weight VOLVO XC60 2016 Owner´s Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: VOLVO, Model Year: 2016, Model line: XC60, Model: VOLVO XC60 2016Pages: 398, PDF Size: 9.98 MB
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08 Starting and driving
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Towing a trailer
When towing a trailer, always observe the legal requirements of the state/province.
NOTE
For the maximum trailer and tongue weights recommended by Volvo, seeWeights (p. 374).
•All Volvo models are equipped with energy-absorbing shock-mounted bump-ers. Trailer hitch installation should notinterfere with the proper operation of thisbumper system.
Trailer towing does not normally present any particular problems, but take into considera-tion: • Increase tire pressure to recommended full pressure, see Tire inflation – pressuretable (p. 301).
• When your vehicle is new, avoid towingheavy trailers during the first 620 miles(1,000 km).
• Maximum speed when towing a trailer:50 mph (80 km/h).
• Engine and transmission are subject toincreased loads. Therefore, engine cool-ant temperature should be closelywatched when driving in hot climates orhilly terrain. Use a lower gear and turn offthe air conditioner if the temperaturegauge needle enters the red range. •
If the automatic transmission begins tooverheat, a message will be displayed inthe text window.
• Avoid overload and other abusive opera-tion.
• Hauling a trailer affects handling, durabil-ity, and economy.
• It is necessary to balance trailer brakeswith the towing vehicle brakes to providea safe stop (check and observe state/local regulations).
• Do not connect the trailer's brake systemdirectly to the vehicle's brake system.
• More frequent vehicle maintenance isrequired.
• Remove the ball holder when the hitch isnot being used.
NOTE
• When parking the vehicle with a trailer on a hill, apply the parking brakebefore putting the gear selector in
P.
Always follow the trailer manufactur-er's recommendations for wheelchocking.
• When starting on a hill, put the gearselector in
D before releasing the park-
ing brake.
• If you use the manual (Geartronic) shiftpositions while towing a trailer, makesure the gear you select does not puttoo much strain on the engine (usingtoo high a gear).
• The drawbar assembly/trailer hitchmay be rated for trailers heavier thanthe vehicle is designed to tow. Pleaseadhere to Volvo's recommended trailerweights.
• Avoid driving with a trailer on inclinesof more than 15%.
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08 Starting and driving
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CAUTION
The maximum trailer weights listed are only applicable for altitudes up to 3,280 ft(1000 m) above sea level. With increasingaltitude the engine power and thereforethe car's climbing ability are impairedbecause of the reduced air density, so themaximum trailer weight has to be reducedaccordingly. The weight of the vehicle andtrailer must be reduced by 10% for everyfurther 3,280 ft (1000 m) (or part thereof).When towing 5,950 lbs (2,700kg) hill incli-nation is restricted to 14%.
WARNING
•Bumper-attached trailer hitches must not be used on Volvos, nor shouldsafety chains be attached to thebumper.
• Trailer hitches attaching to the vehiclerear axle must not be used.
• Never connect a trailer's hydraulicbrake system directly to the vehiclebrake system, nor a trailer's lightingsystem directly to the vehicle lightingsystem. Consult your nearest author-ized Volvo retailer for correct installa-tion.
• When towing a trailer, the trailer'ssafety chains or wire must be correctlyfastened to the attachment points pro-vided in the trailer hitch on the vehicle.The safety chain or wire must never befastened to or wound around the tow-ing ball.
Trailer cableAn adapter is required if the vehicle's trailer hitch has a 13-pin connector and the trailerhas 7 pins. Use an adapter cable approvedby Volvo. Make sure the cable does not dragon the ground.
Related information
•
Detachable trailer hitch (p. 283)
• Loading – general (p. 142)
Detachable trailer hitch
Volvo recommends the use of Volvo trailer hitches that are specially designed for thevehicle.
A
C
EDBG010496
Ball holder
Locking bolt
Cotter pin
Hitch assembly
Safety wire attachment
Installing the ball holder1. If necessary, remove the cotter pin from
the locking bolt and slide the locking bolt out of the hitch assembly.
2. Slide the ball holder into the hitch assem- bly.
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09 Wheels and tires
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302
Loading specifications
Properly loading your vehicle will provide maximum return of vehicle design perform-ance. Before loading your vehicle, familiarize your- self with the following terms for determiningyour vehicle's weight ratings, with or withouta trailer, from the vehicle's Federal/CanadianMotor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS/CMVSS) label, and the vehicle's tire informa-tion placard:
Curb weightThe weight of the vehicle including a full tankof fuel and all standard equipment. It doesnot include passengers, cargo, or optionalequipment.
Capacity weightAll weight added to the curb weight, includingcargo and optional equipment. When towing,trailer hitch tongue load is also part of cargoweight.
Permissible axle weightThe maximum allowable weight that can becarried by a single axle (front or rear). Thesenumbers are shown on the Federal/CanadianMotor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS/CMVSS) label. The total load on each axlemust never exceed its maximum permissibleweight.
Gross vehicle weight (GVW)The vehicle's curb weight + cargo + passen-gers.
NOTE
•The location of the various labels in your vehicle, see Label information(p. 368).
• A table listing important weight limitsfor your vehicle, see Weights (p. 374).
Loading specifications – load limit
The load limit of your vehicle is the combined weight of the occupants and cargo.
Steps for Determining Correct Load
Limit
1. Locate the statement "the combined weight of occupants and cargo shouldnever exceed XXX pounds" on your vehi-cle's placard.
2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be ridingin your vehicle.
3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kilo-grams or XXX pounds.
4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage loadcapacity. For example, if the "XXX"amount equals 1400 lbs. and there will befive 150 lb. passengers in your vehicle,the amount of available cargo and lug-gage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1400 – 750 (5 × 150) = 650 lbs.)
5. Determine the combined weight of lug- gage and cargo being loaded on the vehi-cle. That weight may not safely exceedthe available cargo and luggage loadcapacity calculated in Step 4.
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09 Wheels and tires
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303
6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load
from your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle.
WARNING
•Exceeding the permissible axle weight, gross vehicle weight, or any otherweight rating limits can cause tireoverheating resulting in permanentdeformation or catastrophic failure.
• Do not use replacement tires withlower load carrying capacities than thetires that were original equipment onthe vehicle because this will lower thevehicle's GVW rating. Use only tireswith the correct load carrying capacity.Consult your Volvo retailer for informa-tion.
Tire specifications – terminology
The following is a glossary of tire-related terms. The tire suppliers may have additional mark- ings, notes or warnings such as standardload, radial tubeless, etc.
• Tire information placard
: A placard
showing the OE (Original Equipment) tire sizes, recommended inflation pressure,and the maximum weight the vehicle cancarry.
• Tire Identification Number (TIN)
: A
number on the sidewall of each tire pro-viding information about the tire brandand manufacturing plant, tire size anddate of manufacturer.
• Inflation pressure
: A measure of the
amount of air in a tire.
• Standard load
: A class of P-metric or
Metric tires designed to carry a maximumload at 35 psi [37 psi (2.5 bar) for Metrictires]. Increasing the inflation pressurebeyond this pressure will not increase thetires load carrying capability.
• Extra load
: A class of P-metric or Metric
tires designed to carry a heavier maxi-mum load at 41 psi [43 psi (2.9 bar) forMetric tires]. Increasing the inflation pres-sure beyond this pressure will notincrease the tire's load carrying capabil-ity. •
kPa
: Kilopascal, a metric unit of air pres-
sure.
• PSI
: Pounds per square inch, a standard
unit of air pressure.
• B-pillar
: The structural member at the
side of the vehicle behind the front door.
• Bead area of the tire
: Area of the tire
next to the rim.
• Sidewall of the tire
: Area between the
bead area and the tread.
• Tread area of the tire
: Area of the perim-
eter of the tire that contacts the roadwhen mounted on the vehicle.
• Rim
: The metal support (wheel) for a tire
or a tire and tube assembly upon whichthe tire beads are seated.
• Maximum load rating
: a figure indicating
the maximum load in pounds and kilo-grams that can be carried by the tire. Thisrating is established by the tire manufac-turer.
• Maximum permissible inflation pressure
: the greatest amount of air
pressure that should ever be put in the tire. This limit is set by the tire manufac-turer.
• Recommended tire inflation pressure
:
inflation pressure, established by Volvo,which is based on the type of tires thatare mounted on a vehicle at the factory.This information can be found on the tireinflation placard(s) located on the driver's
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10 Maintenance and servicing
10
356* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
PosFunctionA
Controls in left rear passeng- er's door20
Keyless drive*20
Power driver's seat*20
Power front passenger's seat*20
-
Infotainment system display5
Infotainment system: amplifier, SiriusXM ™ satellite radio*10
Sensus control module15
Bluetooth hands-free system5
-
Laminated panoramic roof* Courtesy lighting, climate sys- tem sensor5
12-volt sockets in tunnel con- sole15
Heated rear seat* (passenger's side)15
Heated rear seat* (driver's side)15
PosFunctionA
-
Heated front passenger's seat*15
Heated driver's seat*15
Park assist* Blind Spot Information System (BLIS)*, park assist camera*5
All Wheel Drive* control mod- ule15
Active chassis system*10
Positions: fusebox B
PosFunctionA
Tailgate wiper15
-
Front courtesy lighting, driv- er's door power window con-trols, power seat(s)*,7.5
Instrument panel5
Adaptive cruise control/colli- sion warning*10
PosFunctionA
Courtesy lighting, rain sen- sor*, HomeLInk ®
Wireless
Control System*7.5
Steering wheel module7.5
Cental locking: fuel filler door10
Electrically heated steering wheel*15
Electrically heated windshield*15
Tailgate unlock10
Electrical folding rear seat outboard head restraints*10
Fuel pump20
Climate system control panel5
-
Alarm, On-board diagnostic system5
Satellite radio *, audio system amplifier10
Airbag system, occupant weight sensor10
Collision warning system*5
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11 Specifications
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370
List of labelsVehicle Emission Control Information. Your Volvo is designed to meet all appli- cable emission standards, as evidencedby the certification label on the undersideof the hood. For further information regar-ding these regulations, please consultyour Volvo retailer.
Engine oil. This label contains the recom-
mended engine oil specifications.
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). The VIN plate is located on the top left surface of the dashboard. The VehicleIdentification Number (VIN) should alwaysbe quoted in all correspondence concern-ing your vehicle with the retailer and whenordering parts.
Tire inflation pressures. This label indi-
cates the correct inflation pressures for the tires that were on the vehicle when itleft the factory.
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Stand- ards (FMVSS) specifications (USA) andMinistry of Transport (CMVSS) stand- ards (Canada). Your Volvo is designed to
meet all applicable safety standards, as evidenced by the certification label on thedriver's side B-pillar (the structural mem-ber at the side of the vehicle, at the rearof the driver's door opening). This labelalso includes codes for paint color, etc.For further information regarding theseregulations, please consult your Volvoretailer. U.S. models have the upperdecal; Canadian models have the lowerone.
Related information
• Weights (p. 374)
• Engine specifications (p. 376)
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11 Specifications
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372
Dimensions
Dimensionin. (mm)
AGround clearance (curb weight + 2 people)A8.7 (220)
BWheelbase109.2 (2774)
CLength182.8 (4644)
DLoad length, floor, seatback down70.4 (1789)
ELoad length, floor38.3 (972)
FHeight67.4 (1713)
GLoad height31.6 (802)
HTrack, front64.3 (1632)
ITrack, rear62.4 (1586)
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11 Specifications
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374
Weights
The following table lists important weight data for your vehicle.
CategoryUSACanada
Gross vehicle weight4-cyl. FWDA
: 5140 lbs
5-cyl. AWD B
: 5270 lbs
6-cyl. turbo AWD: 5380 lbs4-cyl. FWD: 2330 kg 5-cyl. AWD: 2390 kg6-cyl. AWD: 2440 kg
Capacity weight950 lbs (all models)430 kg (all models)
Permissible axle weights, front4-cyl. FWD: 2720 lbs 5-cyl. AWD: 2755 lbs6-cyl. AWD: 2840 lbs4-cyl. FWD: 1230 kg 5-cyl. AWD: 1250 kg6-cyl. AWD: 1290 kg
Permissible axle weights, rear4-cyl. FWD: 2560 lbs 5-cyl. AWD: 2640 lbs6-cyl. AWD: 2645 lbs4-cyl. FWD: 1160 kg 5-cyl. AWD: 1200 kg6-cyl. AWD: 1200 kg
Curb weight3840 - 4170 lbs1740 - 1900 kg
Max. roof load220 lbs100 kg
Max. trailer weightsWithout brakes: 1650 lbs With brakes, 1 7/8” ball: 2,000 lbsWith brakes, 2” ball: 3,500 lbsWithout brakes: 750 kg With brakes, 1 7/8” ball: 900 kgWith brakes, 2” ball: 1600 kg
Max. tongue weight350 lbs160 kg
A FWD = Front Wheel Drive
B AWD = All Wheel Drive
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11 Specifications
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* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.385
Information symbols – ceiling console
The following tables list the most common warning and indicator lights and symbols anda reference to where more detailed informa-tion can be found.
: The red warning symbol illuminates to
indicate a problem related to safety and/or drivability. A message will also appear in themain instruments panel's display.
: The information symbol illuminates and
a text message is displayed to provide the driver with necessary information about oneof the vehicle's systems.
SymbolDescriptionSee
Seat belt reminder(p. 30)
Occupant Weight Sen- sor(p. 36)
Related information
• Information displays – indicator symbols (p. 72)
• Information displays – warning symbols(p. 74)
• Information display – messages (p. 114)
Information symbols – center console
The following tables list the most common warning and indicator lights and symbols anda reference to where more detailed informa-tion can be found.
: The red warning symbol illuminates to
indicate a problem related to safety and/or drivability. A message will also appear in themain instruments panel's display.
: The information symbol illuminates and
a text message is displayed to provide the driver with necessary information about oneof the vehicle's systems.
SymbolDescriptionSee
Audio filesSensus Info- tainment sup-plement
CD folderSensus Info- tainment sup-plement
Video filesSensus Info- tainment sup-plement
Bluetooth- connected cellphoneSensus Info- tainment sup-plement
SymbolDescriptionSee
Bluetooth TM
hands-freeSensus Info- tainment sup-plement
HD radioSensus Info- tainment sup-plement
Park Assist*(p. 232)
Related information
• Information displays – indicator symbols (p. 72)
• Information displays – warning symbols(p. 74)
• Information display – messages (p. 114)
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12 Index
12
386
A
ABS (anti-lock brake system).................. 268
Accessory installation warning.................. 23
Active chassis system............................. 174
Active high beams..................................... 90Active yaw control........................... 174, 175
Adaptive brake lights............................... 268
Adaptive cruise control.................... 184, 185Airbags disconnecting the front passenger’s
side....................................................... 36
front...................................................... 32
inflatable curtain................................... 41
side impact........................................... 39
Air conditioning................................ 131, 132
Air distribution.................................. 127, 133
Air distribution table................................. 135
Air vents................................................... 127
Alarm........................................ 169, 170, 171
All Wheel Drive......................................... 264
Ambient temperature sensor..................... 77
Anti-freeze....................................... 275, 332Anti-lock brake system warning light......................................... 73
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)................. 268 Approach lighting.............................. 97, 153
Auto-dim rearview mirror......................... 104
Automatic locking retractor....................... 47Automatic transmission
Eco (driving function).......................... 262
Geartronic........................................... 254
general description..................... 252, 254
oil........................................................ 379
shiftlock override................................ 256
Axle weight.............................................. 302
B
Battery maintenance............................... 347, 348
remote key, replacing......................... 158
replacing............................................. 348
specifications...................................... 381
start/stop............................................ 381
warning symbols................................. 346
Blind Spot Information System (BLIS)..... 240 Cross Traffic Alert (CTA)..................... 243
Booster cushion, integrated.......... 57, 59, 60
Booster cushions....................................... 54
Brake lights.............................................. 268 Brake system
ABS..................................................... 268
Brake pad inspection.......................... 266
checking fluid level............................. 333
emergency brake assistance.............. 269
fluid..................................................... 379
general information............................. 266
Hill Descent Control.................... 264, 265
Bulbs cargo area lighting.............................. 341
headlights........... 335, 336, 337, 338, 339
introduction......................................... 335
license plate lights.............................. 341
specifications...................................... 342
taillight................................................ 340
C
Camera, Park Assist................................ 236
Capacity weight....................................... 302Cargo area changing bulbs................................... 341
steel grid............................................. 147
Cargo area cover..................................... 147
Cargo area net......................................... 144
Cargo net................................................. 144
Catalytic converter................................... 280