service VOLVO XC90 2014 Owner´s Manual

09 Maintenance and servicing
Wiper blades 09
226
Windshield wiper bladesTo change a windshield wiper blade:
1. Fold the wiper arm out from the wind-shield and hold the wiper blade.
2. Press in the grooved catches and pull out the wiper blade.
3. Insert a new wiper blade and ensure that it is securely in place.
NOTE
The driver's side wiper blade is longer than the one on the passenger's side.
Tailgate wiper blade
G026959
To change a tailgate wiper blade:
1. Pull the wiper arm rearward, away from the tailgate window.
2. Pull out the wiper blade as shown in the illustration.
3. Press the new wiper blade into place. Check that it is properly secured.
NOTE
Keeping the windshield/tailgate window and wiper blades clean helps improve visi-bility and prolongs the service life of thewiper blades, see page 208 for washinginstructions.

09 Maintenance and servicing
Battery09
227
Battery maintenance
The battery in your vehicle is located under the floor of the cargo compartment. Driving habits and conditions, climate, the number of starts, etc. all affect the service lifeand function of the battery. In order for yourbattery to perform satisfactorily, keep the fol-lowing in mind:
• Use a screw driver to open the caps or cover and a flashlight to inspect the level.
• If necessary, add distilled water. The levelshould never be above the indicator.
• The fluid level should be checked if thebattery has been recharged.
• After inspection, be sure the cap overeach battery cell or the cover is securelyin place.
• Check that the battery cables are cor-rectly connected and properly tightened.
• Never disconnect the battery when theengine is running, or when the key is inthe ignition. This could damage the vehi-cle's electrical system.
• The battery should be disconnected fromthe vehicle when a battery charger isused directly on the battery.
• To help keep the battery in good condi-tion, the vehicle should be driven for atleast 15 minutes a week or connected to a charger with an automatic chargingfunction.
• If the battery is fully discharged a numberof times, this may shorten its service life.Keeping the battery fully charged helpsprolong its service life.
• The service life of a battery is affected byfactors such as driving conditions and cli-mate. Extreme cold may also furtherdecrease the battery’s starting capacity.
• Because the battery’s starting capacitydecreases with time, it may be necessaryto recharge it if the vehicle is not drivenfor an extended period of time or if thevehicle is usually only driven short dis-tances.
•
WARNING
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING! Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead com-pounds, chemicals known to the state ofCalifornia to cause cancer and reproduc-tive harm. Wash hands after handling.
WARNING
• Never expose the battery to open flame or electric spark.
• Do not smoke near the battery.
• Battery fluid contains sulfuric acid. Donot allow battery fluid to contact eyes,skin, fabrics or painted surfaces. Ifcontact occurs, flush the affected areaimmediately with water. Obtain medi-cal help immediately if eyes are affec-ted.
NOTE
Used batteries should be properly dis- posed of at a recycling station or similarfacility, or taken to your Volvo retailer.

09 Maintenance and servicing
Battery09
229
4. Disconnect the negative (ground) cable
first.
5. Disconnect the positive cable and pull theventilation hose from the battery.
6. Lift out the old battery and put a new bat- tery into place.
7. Connect the positive cable first.
8. Connect the negative (ground) cable.
9. Be sure that the ventilation hose is securely connected to the battery and that the other end of the hose is properlyrouted through the ventilation opening inthe floor of the battery compartment.
G030884
Ventilation hose
10. Reinstall the cover and retaining bracket and screw it securely in place.
NOTE
After the battery has been disconnected or replaced, lock and unlock the vehicle withthe central locking system's remote key toreactivate such features as the power win-dows, moonroof, courtesy lighting, etc.
WARNING
•The battery generates hydrogen gas, which is flammable and explosive. Thebattery is fitted with a ventilation hosewhich vents hydrogen gas out of thebattery compartment through a venti-lation opening in the bottom of thiscompartment. If the battery must bereplaced, it is essential that the ventila-tion hose is properly connected to thebattery and that it is routed throughthe ventilation opening provided (seeillustration).
• Be sure the ventilation hose is free ofdebris.
• Only use replacement batteries equip-ped with a ventilation hose. Consult atrained and qualified Volvo servicetechnician.

09 Maintenance and servicing
Replacing bulbs 09
230* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
When replacing bulbs, keep the following points in mind:
• Never touch the glass of bulbs with your fingers. Grease and oils from your fingersvaporize in the heat and will leave adeposit on the reflector, which will dam-age it.
• The optional Active Bending Light bulbscontain trace amounts of mercury. Thesebulbs should always be disposed of by anauthorized Volvo retailer.
The following bulbs should only be replaced by a trained and qualified Volvo service tech-nician:
• Active Bending Lights (ABL)
• Daytime running lights (DRL) under the front bumper
• Turn signals and courtesy lights in theside door mirrors
• Reading lights and glove compartmentlight
• Courtesy (dome) lighting
• Rear parking lights
• Brake lights
• High-mounted brake lights
If a problem occurs with the daytime running lights (DRL) under the front bumper, the entirelamp housing will have to be replaced. If a problem occurs with the rear parkinglights or the brake lights, the entire taillighthousing will have to be replaced. See page 236 for a list of bulb specifications.
Replacing high/low beams/turn signal/parking light bulbs
WARNING
•
The engine should not be running when changing bulbs.
• If the engine has been running justprior to replacing bulbs in the head-light housing, please keep in mind thatcomponents in the engine compart-ment will be hot.
WARNING
Active Bending Lights* - due to the high voltage used by these headlights, thesebulbs should only be replaced by a trainedand qualified Volvo service technician.
G027081
The entire lamp housing must be lifted out when replacing these bulbs. To lift out the lamp housing:
1. Switch off the ignition.
2. Open the hood.
3. Pull up the retaining pins (see the illustra-
tion).
4. Lift out the lamp housing.

09 Maintenance and servicing
Replacing bulbs09
233
3. Align the guide lugs on the side of the
base of the new bulb in the grooves in the holder. Press it in and turn it slightlyclockwise.
4. Press the lamp holder into the place in the headlight housing and turn it approxi-mately 1/4 turn clockwise.
Location of taillight bulbs
Turn signal
Backup light
NOTE
If the message indicating a burned out bulb remains in the information displayafter a bulb has been replaced, consult atrained and qualified Volvo service techni-cian.

09 Maintenance and servicing
Fuses 09
238* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
Replacing fuses
G032337
Relays/fuse box in the engine compart- ment
Fuse box in the passenger compartment, behind the plastic cover
Fuse box in the passenger compartment, on the edge of the dashboard
Fuse box in the cargo compartment
Fuse box in the cargo compartment 1
.
Additional fuses in cargo compartment (XC90 Executive*) If an electrical component fails to function, itis possible that a fuse has blown. The fuse boxes are located in four different places, see the illustration above. A label on the inside of each cover indicates the amperage and the electrical componentsthat are connected to each fuse. The easiest way to see if a fuse is blown is to remove it. Pull the fuse straight out. If a fuseis difficult to remove, you will find a specialfuse removal tool (and several extra fuses) in the passenger compartment fuse box on thedriver's end of dashboard. From the side,examine the curved metal wire (see the illus-tration) to see if it is broken. If so, put in anew fuse of the
same color and amperage
(written on the fuse). Spare fuses are storedin the fuse box in the engine compartmentand the passenger compartment. If fusesburn out repeatedly, have the electrical sys-tem inspected by a trained and qualifiedVolvo service technician.
1 Certain markets only.

10 Audio
Auxiliary equipment
10
268
2. Connect the iPod®, MP3 player or USB
flash drive to the USB connector (see the illustration). > The text
Loading will be displayed
while the system loads the files (folder structure) on the device. This may takea short time.
When the information has been loaded, infor-mation about the tracks on the device will bedisplayed. The
/ buttons can be used to fast
forward/reverse or change tracks:
• Press briefly to change tracks.
• Press slightly longer to fast forward/ reverse.
The arrow keys on the steering wheel keypad can also be used in the same way.
NOTE
• The system supports a number of iPod ®
models produced in 2005 or
later.
• In order to help avoid damage to the USB socket, it will be switched off ifthere is a short circuit or if the con-nected device uses too much current(which can happen if the device doesnot comply with the USB standard).The USB socket will reactivate thenext time the ignition is switched on ifthe problem no longer exists. If theproblem persists, contact a trainedand authorized Volvo service techni-cian.
USB flash driveTo simplify the use of a USB flash drive, it is advisable to only store music files on thedrive. It will take considerably longer for thesystem to index the files on the drive if it con-tains anything other than compatible musicfiles.
NOTE
• The system supports removable media that uses the USB 2.0 standard andthe FAT32 file system. It can index upto 1,000 folders and a maximum of254 sub-folders/files for each folder.However, the highest folder level cansupport up to 1,000 sub-folders/files.
• When using a longer type of USBdevice, connecting it with a USBadapter cable will help reducemechanical wear on the USB socketand on the device.
iPod®
An iPod ®
is charged and draws current if it is
connected to the USB connector. However, if the battery is completely discharged, it should be charged before the iPod ®
is con-
nected to the USB connector.
Bluetooth ®
streaming audio (BT)The vehicle's audio system is equipped withBluetooth ®
, which makes it possible to play
streaming audio files from a Bluetooth ®
con-
nected cell phone. Navigation and control of the phone can be done through the vehicle'scenter console control panel or the steeringwheel keypad. On certain cell phones, it is

11 Specifications
Fluids
11
288* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
Specifications and capacities
CategorySpecification
Fuel tank21.1 US gals. (80 liters) Octane rating: unleaded gasoline, minimum octane requirement AKI 87, recommended rating AKI 91 or above (See also page 138)
Transmission oil A
TF-80SCAW-1 7.4 US qts. (7.0 liters)
Miscellaneous Power steering Windshield washer reservoirBrake fluidAir conditioning systemMiscellaneous 1.1 US qts. (1.0 liters) 6.9 US qts. (6.5 liters)0.63 US qts. (0.6 liters)Front – 2.2 lb. (1 kg), Rear* 2.9 lb. (1.3 kg) R 134a (HFC134a)
CoolantVolvo original coolant/antifreeze (Thermostat begins to open at 194 ° F (90 ° C)). 7.9 US qts. (7.5 liters)
Brake fluidDOT 4 boiling point >536 °F (280 °C)
Power steering fluidVolvo synthetic power steering fluid (Pentosin CHF 11S) P/N 1161529 or equivalent 1.1 US quarts (1.0 liters)
Washer fluid reservoirUse washer fluid solvent in cold weather conditions 6.9 US quarts (6.5 liters)
Air conditioning systemRefrigerant – R134a B
A
The transmission oil does not normally need to be changed during the service life of the vehicle. However, it may be necessary to replace the oil if the vehicle is often driven in areas of sustained temperature extremes (hot or cold), when towing a trailer over long distances, for prolonged driving in mountainous areas, or if the vehicle is often driven short distances in temperatures under40 °F (5 °C).
B See page 94 for volumes

11 Specifications
Engine oil
11
290
Oil specifications
Engine oil must meet the minimum ACEA A5/ B5 . Lower quality oils may not offer the samefuel economy, engine performance, or engineprotection.Refer to the warranty and Service Recordsinformation booklet for information on oilchange intervals and oil type requirements.
NOTE
This vehicle comes from the factory with synthetic oil.
Volvo recommends Castrol.
Engine designationVolume
A
3.2 6-cyl. B6324S57.18 US qts (6.8 liters)
A
Including filter replacement.

11 Specifications
Volvo programs
11
296
Volvo On Call Roadside Assistance
Your new Volvo comes with a four year ON CALL roadside assistance. Additional infor-mation, features, and benefits are describedin a separate information package in yourglove compartment. If you require assistance, dial:In the U.S. 1-800-638-6586 (1-800-63-
VOLVO)In Canada 1-800-263-0475
Technician certification
In addition to Volvo factory training, Volvo supports certification by the National Institutefor Automotive Service Excellence (A.S.E.).Certified technicians have demonstrated ahigh degree of competence in specific areas.Besides passing exams, each technicianmust also have worked in the field for two ormore years before a certificate is issued.These professional technicians are best ableto analyze vehicle problems and perform thenecessary maintenance procedures to keepyour Volvo at peak operating condition.