VOLVO XC90 TWIN ENGINE 2020 Owners Manual

SPECIFICATIONS
669
Engine oil specifications Fully synthetic engine oil of at least ACEA A5/B5 must be used. Lower oil gradesmay not offer the same fuel economy, engineperformance or engine protection.
Volvo recommends:
GeneralSee the Service and warranty booklet for infor- mation about oil change intervals.
NOTE
This vehicle is delivered from the factory with synthetic oil.
Do not use oil additives.
Oil viscosityThe wrong oil viscosity can shorten engine service life during normal use. SAE 5W-30provides good fuel economy and engine pro-tection. See the viscosity chart.
Viscosity chart
Extreme driving conditions
Volvo's VCC RBS0-2AE/SAE 0W20 oil is rec- ommended for extreme conditions.
Oil volume
The oil volume for the engine is:
Liter (approx) 5.6
US qts (approx) 5.9
Related information
Type designations (p. 660)
Checking and filling engine oil (p. 609)
Engine oil (p. 608)

SPECIFICATIONS
670
Coolant specifications
Recommended grade: Volvo-approved pre-
mixed coolant. If concentrated coolant is used, mix with 50% water of acceptablequality (i.e. not salt water, etc.). Consult aVolvo retailer if you have any questions.
To avoid deterioration of the cooling system, engine trouble, etc., only approved Volvo cool-ant should be used.
WARNING
Coolant is hazardous if ingested and could cause damage to organs (kidneys). Theproduct contains ethylene glycol, inhibitor,water, etc.
Related information
Refilling coolant (p. 610)
Transmission fluid specifications
Under normal driving conditions, the trans- mission fluid will not need to be changed dur-ing the transmission's service life. However,it may need to be changed if the vehicle isdriven frequently in adverse driving condi-tions.
Automatic transmission
Prescribed transmission fluid: AW-1
Related information
Type designations (p. 660)
Brake fluid specifications
The medium in the hydraulic brake system is called brake fluid and is used to transfer brak-ing force from e.g. pressure on the brakepedal via a master brake cylinder to one ormore slave cylinders, which in turn act on amechanical brake.
Recommended grade: Volvo Original or simi-
lar fluid that meets a combination of Dot 4, 5.1 and ISO 4925 class 6.
NOTE
Changing or filling brake fluid should be entrusted to an authorized Volvo work-shop.
Related information
Engine compartment overview (p. 607)

SPECIFICATIONS
671
Fuel tank volume
The fuel tank's refillable volume is shown in the table below.
All models
Liter (approx) 70
US gallons (approx) 18.5
Related information
Refueling (p. 453)
Octane rating (p. 455)
Air conditioning specifications
The climate system in the vehicle uses a freon-free R134a refrigerant. For informationregarding the refrigerant, refer to the decallocated on the inside of the hood.
The prescribed grades and volumes for fluids and lubricants in the air conditioning systemare shown in the tables below.
A/C Decal
Decal for R134a
Refrigerant
Vehicles with R134a refrigerant
Weight Prescribed grade
1050 g (2.31 lbs) R134a
WARNING
The air conditioning system contains the refrigerant R134a under pressure. Serviceand repairs to the system should only bedone by an authorized workshop.
Compressor oil
Volume Prescribed grade
120 ml (4.06 fl. oz.) PAG SP-A2
Evaporator
CAUTION
The A/C system evaporator must never be repaired or replaced with a previously usedevaporator. The new evaporator must becertified and labeled in accordance withSAE J2842.
Related information
Climate control system service (p. 605)

SPECIFICATIONS
* Option/accessory.
672
Approved tire pressure The following tire pressures are recom- mended by Volvo for your vehicle. Refer to the tire inflation placard for information spe-cific to the tires installed on your vehicle atthe factory.
Tire dimensions Cold tire pressure for up to seven people (depending on number of seats)
Front
psi (kPa) Rear
psi (kPa)
235/55 R19 275/45 R20 275/40 R21 275/35 R22 42 (290)
42 (290)
Temporary spare tire *
T125/80 R18 60 (420)
60 (420)
Related information
Type designations (p. 660)
Checking tire pressure (p. 553)
Recommended tire pressure (p. 555)

INDEX
673
1, 2, 3 ...
4WD 431
A
ABSanti-lock brakes 417
AC (Air conditioning) 232
Accessories and extra equipment 37 installation 38
Accessory installation warning 38, 39
Active Bending Lights 162
Adapting driving characteristics 433
Adaptive Cruise Control 290 activating 293
auto-brake 313
change cruise control functionality 297
limitations 296
manage speed 311
passing 317
set time interval 312
standby mode 295
switching target vehicles 310
Symbols and messages 298
troubleshooting 296
turn off 294
WARNING 309
Adjusting the steering wheel 206
Airbag 55
activation/deactivation 59
driver's side 55
passenger side 55, 59
Air bag, see Airbag 55
Air conditioning 232Air conditioning, fluid volume and grade 671
Air distribution 213 air vents 213, 215
changing 214
defrosting 225
recirculation 224
table showing options 216
Air quality 210, 212 allergy and asthma 212
passenger compartment filter 213
Air recirculation 224
Alarm 276 deactivating 277
Allergy and asthma-inducing sub-
stances 212
All Wheel Drive, AWD 431
All Wheel Drive (AWD) 431
All Wheel Drive (four-wheel drive) 431
Android Auto 512, 513, 514Antenna location 264
Apple CarPlay 508, 509, 511
Approach lighting 165
Apps 480
Assistance at risk of collision 364 activating/deactivating 365
at risk of run-off 365
during collision risks from behind 367during collision risks from oncoming
traffic 366
limitations 368
Symbols and messages 369
Audio and media 478 Audio system HD digital radio 489 SiriusXM ®
Satellite radio 490, 491,
492
Auto-climate 224
Auto hold 424
Auto-hold brakes 424 activating/deactivating 425
after collision 426
driver support 280
Automatic car wash 647
Automatic high beam 161
Automatic locking 268
INDEX

INDEX
674Automatic relocking 248, 262
Automatic transmission 427, 428
kickdown 431
oil 670
Trailer 465
Auxiliary heater 240
B
Backrest front seat, adjusting 188, 189, 192, 193 , 194, 195
rear seat, adjusting 202, 203
rear seat, folding 198, 203, 204
Battery Hybrid 617
jump-start 459
Maintenance 613
recycling 618
start 613
symbols on the battery 618
BLIS 342 activating/deactivating 343
limitations 344
Symbols and messages 345
Bloweradjusting 227, 228
air distribution 214
air vents 215
Bluetooth connect 505
connecting vehicle to Internet 525
phone 515
settings 523
Book service and repair 601
Booster cushions 74 Brake assist after collision 426
Brake energy 418, 432Brake fluid grade 670
Brake functions 417
Brake position 428
Brakes 417 anti-lock brakes, ABS 417
automatic when stationary 424
Brake Assist System, BAS 419
brake lights 164
brake system 417
emergency brake lights 164
Maintenance 420
on salted roads 420on wet roads 420
parking brake 421
brake system fluid 670
C
Camera sensor
see Camera 321
Camera unit 321 limitations 322
maintenance and cleaning 326
Capacity weight 574, 665
Cargo compartment 584 attachment points 587
cargo net 592
electrical outlet 580, 582
Lighting 167
Cargo compartment cover 588
cargo net 592
Cargo net 592
Car wash 644, 645, 647, 648, 649, 650
Catalytic converter 457 recovery 469
CD player 503
Cell phone, see Phone 516

INDEX
675
Center console 579
Center display change appearance 134
cleaning 639
climate controls 219
Function view 125
keyboard 129
messages 143, 144
operation 115, 118, 122, 127
overview 113
settings 135, 136
switch off and change volume 134
symbols in status bar 127
views 118
Central locking 265
Change of owner 137
Changing a wheel 560 Charge vehicle function 449
Charge level vehicle function 449
Charging hybrid battery 395 opening and closing the charging
door 400
start charging 401
Status 403, 405
stop charging 407
Charging cable 397
Charging current 397
Checking engine oil level 609
Child restraints 65, 67booster cushions 74
convertible seats 72
infant seats 69
integrated booster cushion 79
ISOFIX/LATCH anchors 77
lower attachment points 77
recalls and registration 67
top tether anchors 75
Child safety 65
Child safety locks 267
Circuit breaker 399
City Safety 327 braking for oncoming vehicles 336
crossing traffic 333
delayed evasive maneuver 335
detecting obstacles 331
evasive maneuver 335
limitations 337
limitations in crossing traffic 334
setting warning distance 330
sub-functions 328
Symbols and messages 340
Cleaning 641, 643 automatic car wash 647car wash 644, 645, 647, 648, 649, 650
center display 639
Seat belts 641
textile upholstery 639, 641, 642
upholstery 639, 641, 642, 643
wheels 650
Cleaning wheels 650
Cleaning wiper blades 648
Clean Zone 211
Clean Zone Interior Package 212
Climate 208 auto-regulation 224
blower control 227, 228
parking 233
perceived temperature 209
Sensors 208
temperature control 229, 230, 231
voice control 209
zones 208
Climate controls 219 center display 219
rear seat 219
Climate system 208, 219 Refrigerant 671
repairs 605
Clock, setting 96
Collision 44, 49, 55, 64

INDEX
676Collision warner
crossing traffic rear 346
see City Safety 327
Collision warning from the rear 341
Color code, paintwork 652
Color codes 652
Compass 475 calibration 476
Condensation in headlights 645, 647, 648, 649
Connecting vehicle to Internet No connection or poor connection 529
via a mobile device (WiFi) 525
via cellular phone (Bluetooth) 525
via vehicle's modem 526
Connect phone 516
Contact information 28
Convertible seats 72
coolant 670 filling 610
Cooling system overheating 458
Cornering assistance 315 activating/deactivating 316
limitations 316
Corner Traction Control 281
Corrosion protection 650 Covering cargo compartment 588
Crash, see Collision 44
Crash event data 35
Cross Traffic Alert 346 activating/deactivating 347
limitations 347
messages 349
Cruise control 287 activating 288
manage speed 311
standby mode 290
turn off 289
Curb weight 665
Customer Privacy Policy 37
CZIP (Clean Zone Interior Package) 212
D
Data recording 35 transferring between vehicle and
workshop 599
Data sharing 530, 531
Daytime running lights 158
Decals location 660
Defrosting 225 Detecting obstacles City Safety 331
Dimensions 663
Dipstick, electronic 609
Direction of rotation 548Display driver information 86
Display lighting 167
Distance Alert 285 activating/deactivating 286
limitations 287
Set time interval 312
DivX ®
504
Door mirrors 174 compass 475, 476
dimming 174
outer 174
power folding 175
resetting 175
store position 190, 191
Download Center 599 use 600
Driveline transmission 426

INDEX
677
Drive mode 433
changing 438
driver support 314
Driver Alert Control 355 activating/deactivating 356
limitations 357
rest stop guidance 356
Driver performance 94 settings 95
Driver profile 139 edit 140, 141, 143
select 140
Driver support system 280 Drive mode 314
Drive systems 432 Driving cooling system 458
with a trailer 465
Driving economy 446
Driving through standing water 451 driving with a trailer towball load 667
towing capacity 667
E
Economical driving 446
Electrical outlet 580use 582
Electrical system 613Electric drive motor specifications 668
electric motor 432 Range 448
Electric parking brake 421
Electronic immobilizer 259
emergency brake lights 164
Emission inspection readiness 596Energy distribution using map data 439
Engine automatic start and stop of combus-
tion engine 433
overheating 458
start 412
turn off 414
Engine braking 417, 428, 445 Engine compartment coolant 610
engine oil 608
overview 607
Engine drag control 281
Engine oil 608 filling 609
filter 608
grade and volume 669
Engine shutdown 414
Engine specifications 668Engine temperature high 458
Environment 30Ethanol content max. 10% by volume 454
Exterior dimensions 663
Extra heater (Auxiliary heater) 240
F
Federal Clean Air Act 596
Ferry transport 440
Flooded road 451
Fluids, volumes 656, 671
Fluids and oils 670, 671 Fog lights rear 163
Four-C 440

INDEX
678Front seat
blower 227
climate 219
heating 221
temperature 229
ventilation 222
Front seat manual 188
Front seats, power 189 adjusting passenger seat from driv-
er's seat 197
adjusting seat 189
Lumbar support 195
massage 192, 193, 194
multifunction control 192, 193, 194, 195
Side bolsters 195
store position 190, 191
FSC, environmental labeling 25
Fuel 454 Travel Link service 497
Fuel filling 453
Fuel gauge 89
Fuel requirements 454, 455 Fuel tank volume 671
Fuse box 619
Fuses 619 below the glove compartment 628
in engine compartment 621
in the cargo compartment 634
replacing 619
G
Gasoline grade 454 Gaugefuel gauge 89
hybrid battery 90
Gear selector positions automatic transmission 428
Glass, laminated/reinforced 170
Glove compartment 583Gracenote ® 503
Grocery bag holders 587
Gross vehicle weight 665
H
Handbrake 421
Hand wash 645 Hard disk space 532
Hazard warning flashers 164
HDC 445
HD radio 487
Head restraint 200
Head-up display 145 activating/deactivating 147
cleaning 640
Distance Alert 285
replacing windshield 605
settings 147
store position 147, 190, 191
Heated washer nozzles 181
Heater 240 auxiliary heater 240
parking heater 240
Heating Seats 221, 222
steering wheel 223
windows 226
Height adjustment 440, 443
high beams 160, 161
High engine temperature 458
Hill Descent Control 444, 445, 446 activate with function button 446
Hill Start Assist 426 Hill Start Assist (HSA) 426
Hoisting the vehicle 603Hold vehicle function 449