battery YAMAHA FX 2003 User Guide

4-22
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To replenish the battery:
1. Make sure that the electrolyte level is
between the upper 1 and lower 2 level
marks.
2. Refill the battery with distilled water if
necessary.
CAUTION:@ Normal tap water contains minerals that
are harmful to a battery. Use only dis-
tilled water for replenishing the battery.
@
To recharge the battery:
CAUTION:@ Do not attempt to charge a battery hast-
ily. Battery life could be shortened.
@
It is recommended to have a Yamaha
dealer charge the battery. If you charge the
battery yourself, carefully read the battery
charger instructions before charging and fol-
low the points below.
1. Remove all caps from the battery cell.
2. Add distilled water to the specified level if
the electrolyte level is low.
3. Set the charging rate to 1.9 ampere and
charge the battery slowly until the explo-
sive gases are discharged vigorously
from the battery cells.
To connect the battery terminals:
1. Make sure that the connections are cor-
rect when you install the battery in the
watercraft.
2. Make sure that the breather hose is
properly connected and that it is not
damaged or obstructed.
3. Make sure that the battery is securely
held in place.
1Positive (+): Red lead
2Negative (–): Black lead
3Breather hose
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EJU01359
Specifications
MODEL
ITEMUnit FX140/FX Cruiser
WATERCRAFT CAPACITY
Maximum people on board Number of people 3
Maximum load capacity kg (lb) 240 (530)
DIMENSIONS
Length mm (in) 3,340 (131.5)
Width mm (in) 1,230 (48.4)
Height mm (in) 1,160 (45.7)
Dry weight kg (lb) 362 (798)
PERFORMANCE
Maximum output kW (PS) @ r/min 103.0 (140)@ 10,000
Maximum fuel consumption L/h (US gal/h, Imp gal/h) 44 (11.6, 9.7)
Cruising range at full throttle hr. 1.59
Trolling speed r/min 1,600–1,800
ENGINE
Engine type 4-stroke
Number of cylinders 4
Engine displacement
cm
3 (cu in)998 (60.9)
Bore & stroke mm (in) 74 ×
58 (2.91 ×
2.28)
Compression ratio 11.4:1
Lubrication system Dry sump
Cooling system Water cooled
Starting system Electric starter
Ignition system TCI
Spark plug CR9EB (NGK)
Spark plug gap mm (in) 0.7–0.8 (0.028–0.031)
Battery capacity V-AH 12-19
Charging system Flywheel magneto
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5
EJU01115
TROUBLESHOOTING
AND EMERGENCY
PROCEDURES
Troubleshooting ...................................... 5-1
Troubleshooting chart ............................ 5-1
Emergency procedures .......................... 5-3
Cleaning the jet intake and impeller ...... 5-3
Jumping the battery ............................... 5-5
Towing the watercraft ............................ 5-7
Submerged watercraft ........................... 5-8
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EJU01116
Troubleshooting
If you have any trouble with your watercraft, use this section to check for the possible
cause.
If you cannot find the cause, or if the procedure for replacement or repair is not described
in this Owner’s/Operator’s Manual, have a Yamaha dealer perform the necessary service.
EJU01367
Troubleshooting chart
TBC-F0P7ETROUBLE POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY PAGE
Engine does not
startStarter motor does not turn over
Engine shut-
off switchClip not in place Install clip
2-8
Fuse Burned out Replace the fuse and
check wiring4-24
Battery Run down Recharge 4-21
Poor terminal connec-
tionsTighten as required
4-21
Terminal corroded Clean 4-5
Starter motor Faulty Have serviced by
Yamaha dealer—
Starter motor turns over
Throttle lever Squeezed Release 2-8
Fuel Empty Refill as soon as possi-
ble3-4
Stale or contaminated Have serviced by
Yamaha dealer4-10
Fuel tank Water or dirt present Have serviced by
Yamaha dealer4-10
Spark plug Fouled or defective Clean or replace 4-16
Spark plug cap Not connected or loose Connect properly 4-16
Connected to wrong
cylinderConnect properly
4-16
Fuel injection
systemFuel pump faulty Have serviced by
Yamaha dealer—
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EJU01844
Jumping the battery
If the watercraft battery has run down, the
engine can be started using a 12-volt bat-
tery and jumper cables.
WARNING@ Battery electrolyte is poisonous and dan-
gerous, causing severe burns, etc. Elec-
trolyte contains sulfuric acid. Avoid
contact with skin, eyes or clothing.
Antidotes
External: Flush with water.
Internal: Drink large quantities of water
or milk. Follow with milk of magnesia,
beaten egg or vegetable oil. Call physi-
cian immediately.
Eyes: Flush with water for 15 minutes
and get prompt medical attention.
Batteries produce explosive gases. Keep
sparks, flame, cigarettes, etc. well away.
If using or charging the battery in an
enclosed space, make sure that it is well
ventilated. Always shield your eyes when
working near batteries.
KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN.
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EJU01845
Connecting the jumper cables
1. Connect the positive (+) jumper cable 1
to the positive (+) terminals of both bat-
teries.
2. Connect one end of the negative (–)
jumper cable 2 to the negative (–) termi-
nal of the booster battery 3.
3. Connect the other end of the negative (–)
cable to an engine hanger 4.
CAUTION:@ Do not connect the end of the jumper
cable to the negative (–) terminal on the
watercraft battery! Be sure all connec-
tions are secure and correct before
attempting to start the engine. Any
wrong connection may damage the elec-
trical system.
4. Start the engine, and then disconnect
the cables by reversing the steps above.
CAUTION:@
Never push the start switch while the
engine is running.

Do not operate the start switch for
more than 5 seconds, otherwise the
battery will be discharged and the
engine will not start. Also, the starter
motor may be damaged. If the engine
does not start in 5 seconds, release
the start switch, wait 15 seconds, and
then try again.
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EJU01125
Index
A
Adjusting the fuel injection system ........ 4-23
Approval label of Emission control
certificate ................................................. 1-3
B
Battery ............................................ 3-10, 4-5
Beaching the watercraft ........................ 3-32
Bilge ........................................................ 3-9
Boarding alone ...................................... 3-25
Boarding and starting in deep water ..... 3-25
Boarding with passengers ..................... 3-26
Bow down.............................................. 2-14
Bow up .................................................. 2-14
C
Capsized watercraft .............................. 3-27
Changing the engine oil ........................ 4-11
Check engine warning indicator ............ 2-17
Checking the air filter element............... 4-13
Checking the trolling speed ................... 4-23
Cleaning and adjusting the
spark plugs ............................................ 4-16
Cleaning the jet intake and impeller ........ 5-3
Cleaning the watercraft ........................... 4-6
Connecting the jumper cables................. 5-6
Cooling water pilot outlet ................ 2-9, 3-15
Cruising limitations ................................ 1-12
D
Docking the watercraft .......................... 3-32
E
Emergency procedures ........................... 5-3
Emission control information
(For Canada only) ................................... 1-3
Engine break-in ..................................... 3-16
Engine compartment ............................... 3-6
Engine oil ................................................ 3-3
Engine oil level ........................................ 3-7
Engine overheat warning indicator ........ 2-19
Engine serial number .............................. 1-2
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard) ............... 3-14
Engine shut-off switch ............................. 2-8Engine stop switch .................................. 2-7
Enjoy your watercraft responsibly ......... 1-19
F
Filling the fuel tank .................................. 3-4
Fire extinguisher .................................... 3-11
Flushing the cooling system .................... 4-1
Front seat ................................................ 2-6
Front storage compartment ................... 2-20
Fuel and oil.............................................. 3-1
Fuel level ................................................. 3-6
Fuel meter ............................................. 2-16
Fuel system ............................................. 4-4
Fuel tank ............................................... 4-10
Fuel tank filler cap ................................... 2-7
Fuel warning indicator ........................... 2-18
G
Gasohol ................................................... 3-2
Gasoline .................................................. 3-1
Getting to know your watercraft ............ 3-21
Glove compartment ............................... 2-21
H
Handgrip ................................................ 2-14
Hazard information ................................ 1-16
Hood........................................................ 2-7
Hour meter/Voltmeter ............................ 2-17
Hull Identification Number (HIN).............. 1-2
I
Identification numbers ............................. 1-1
Important labels ....................................... 1-4
Inspecting and adjusting the
throttle cable.......................................... 4-14
Inspecting the battery ............................ 4-21
Inspecting the fuel system ..................... 4-10
Inspecting the jet thrust nozzle angle .... 4-14
Inspecting the QSTS mechanism .......... 4-15
Inspecting the shift cable ....................... 4-14
J
Jet unit................................................... 3-14
Jumping the battery ................................. 5-5
UF1B71.book Page 1 Tuesday, November 12, 2002 4:17 PM