engine YAMAHA FX HO CRUISER 2022 Owners Manual

Important manual information
EJU3759K
Declaration of Conformity for Personal Watercraft (PWC)with the requirements of Directive 2013/53/EU
Name of PWC Manufacturer: YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.
Address: 2500 Shingai, Iwata, Shizuoka 438-8501, Japan
Name of Authorised Representative: YAMAHA MOTOR EUROPE N.V.
Address: Koolhovenlaan 101, 1119 NC Schiphol-Rijk, The Netherlands
Name of Notified Body for exhaust emission assessment: SNCH
FX1800F-X / FX CRUISER HO, FX1800G-X / FX CRUISER HO
FX1800H-X / FX HO, FX1800J-X / FX HO 0499
ID Number:
Address: 11, route de Luxembourg BP 32, Sandweiler, L-5230. Luxembourg
Name of Notified Body for noise emission assessment: VINÇOTTE nv0026
ID Number:
Address: Jan Olieslagerslaan 35 1800 VILVOORDE BELGIUM
US-YAMA0001J122
Conformity assessment module used:
for construction:
for exhaust emissions:
for noise emissions:
DESCRIPTION OF WATERCRAFT
DESCRIPTION OF ENGINE A
A
Craft Identification Number : starting from
Model name / Commercial name : C
Design Category : Other Community Directives applied
Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2014/30/EU
EN 55012:2007/A1:2009
Standards
D
A1
A1B+C
B+CB+D
B+D B+E
B+EB+F
B+FG
G
GH
H
H
Model Name:
6HM
Combustion Cycle:
4 stroke
Fuel Type:
Petrol
ESSENTIAL REQUIREMENTS
Essential requirements StandardsOther normative
document / method Technical lePlease specify in more detail
(* = mandatory standard)
Annex I.A Design and construction *EN ISO 13590:2018
Annex I.B Exhaust emission *EN ISO 18854:2015
Annex I.C Noise emission *EN ISO 14509-1:2018
*
* *
This declaration of conformity is issued under the sole responsibility of the manufacturer. I declare on behalf of the
manufacturer that the PWC(s) mentioned above complies (comply) with all applicable essential requirements in the way
specied.
Name / Title:
T. Ibata / Director, Marine Development Section(identication of the person empowered to sign on behalf of the manu\
facturer)
Signature:
Date and place of issue:
Certificate for exhaust emission assessment: SNCH*2013/53*2013/53*0045
1st October, 2021, Shizuoka, Japan
EN 61000-6-2:2005,
EN 61000-6-2:2005/AC:2005
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Important manual information
EJU30193
To the owner/operator
Thank you for choosing a Yamaha watercraft.
This owner’s/operator’s manual contains in-
formation you will need for proper operation,
maintenance, and care. If you have any ques-
tions about the operation or maintenance of
your watercraft, please consult a Yamaha
dealer.
This manual is not a course on boating safety
or seamanship. If this is your first watercraft,
or if you are changing to a type of watercraft
you are not familiar with, for your own com-
fort and safety, please ensure that you obtain
proper training or practice before operating
the watercraft by yourself. In addition, a
Yamaha dealer or boating organization will be pleased to recommend local sea schools, or
competent instructors.
In this manual, information of particular im-
portance is distinguished in the following
ways:
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used
to alert you to potential personal injury haz-
ards. Obey all safety messages that follow
this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
EWJ00072
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situa-
tion which, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
ECJ00092
A NOTICE indicates special precautions
that must be taken to avoid damage to the
watercraft or other property.
TIP
A TIP provides key information to make pro-
cedures easier or clearer.
EJU45451
Engine data recording
This model’s ECM stores certain engine data
to assist in the diagnosis of malfunctions and
for research, statistical analysis and develop-
ment purposes.
Although the sensors and recorded data will
vary by model, the main data points are:
Engine status and engine performance
data
This data will be uploaded only when a spe-
cial Yamaha diagnostic tool is attached to the
engine, such as when maintenance checks or
service procedures are performed. Engine
data uploaded will be handled appropriately
according to the following Privacy Policy.
Privacy Policy
Yamaha will not disclose this data to a third party except in the following cases. In addi-
tion, Yamaha may provide engine data to a
contractor in order to outsource services re-
lated to the handling of the engine data. Even
in this case, Yamaha will require the contrac-
tor to properly handle the engine data we
provided and Yamaha will appropriately
manage the data.
With the consent of the boat owner
Where obligated by law
For use by Yamaha in litigation
For general Yamaha-conducted research
purposes when the data is not related to an
individual engine or owner
https://www.yamaha-motor.eu/eu/
en/privacy/privacy-policy/
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Table of contents
General and important labels ........... 1Identification numbers .................... 1
Primary Identification (PRI-ID)
number............................................ 1
Craft Identification Number (CIN) ....... 1
Engine serial number.......................... 1
Manufactured date label .................... 2
Model information ........................... 3
Builder’s plate .................................... 3
Important labels .............................. 4
Warning labels.................................... 5
Other labels ........................................ 8
Safety information ............................. 9 Limitations on who may operate the watercraft ............................... 9
Cruising limitations ........................ 10
Operation requirements ................ 11
Recommended equipment ........... 13
Hazard information........................ 14
Watercraft characteristics ............. 14
Wakeboarding and water-skiing ... 16
Safe boating rules ......................... 17
Enjoy your watercraft responsibly ................................. 18
Description....................................... 19 Watercraft glossary ....................... 19
Location of main components ...... 20
Control function operation ............. 24 Watercraft control functions ......... 24
Yamaha Security System ................. 24
Engine start/stop switch ................. 24
Engine shut-off switch .................... 25
Throttle lever .................................... 25
RiDE lever ........................................ 26
Steering system ............................... 26
Adjustable tilt steering system ......... 26
Cooling water pilot outlet ................. 27
Water separator................................ 28
Watercraft operation ...................... 29Watercraft operation functions ..... 29
Shift system ..................................... 29
Electric trim system .......................... 31
Watercraft operation modes ......... 33
Reverse assist .................................. 33
T.D.E. (thrust directional
enhancer) ...................................... 33
No-wake mode ................................. 34
Drive control mode ........................... 36
Cruise assist ..................................... 37
Instrument operation ...................... 40 Multifunction information center ... 40
Operation buttons ............................ 41
Display .......................................... 42
Display notification information ........ 43
Home screen ............................... 44
Map screen .................................. 45
Waypoint .......................................... 46
Track ................................................ 48
GeoFence ......................................... 51
Map settings .................................... 52
Information screen ....................... 52
Drive control mode screen .......... 53
Media screen (equipped models) ...................................... 54
Setting menu screen .................... 54
Changing the PIN (“PIN Settings”) ... 54
Display settings (“Display”) .............. 55
Selecting the display units (“Unit”) ... 55
Selecting the display language
(“Language”) ................................. 55
Display clock change (“Clock”) ........ 55
Displaying the time since the last
maintenance (“Wellness”) ............. 56
Notification settings
(“Notifications”) ............................. 57
Phone management (“Phone Manager”)........................ 57
Map settings (“Map Settings”) ......... 59
Return to factory settings (“Factory Reset”) ........................... 62
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Table of contents
Regulatory information confirmation (“Regulatory Info”)......................... 63
Engine lock screen ....................... 63
Warning function ........................... 64
Audio system (equipped models) ...................................... 66
Audio control .................................... 66
Voice command ............................... 67
Accessory outlet ........................... 68
USB charger.................................. 68
Equipment operation ...................... 69 Equipment ..................................... 69
Seats ................................................ 69
Handgrip .......................................... 70
Reboarding grip ............................... 70
Reboarding step............................... 70
Bow eye ........................................... 71
Stern eyes ........................................ 71
Cleat ................................................. 71
Dual Rope Hooks ............................. 72
Storage compartments .................... 72
Fire extinguisher holder and cover ... 75
Operation and handling
requirements ................................... 77Fuel requirements ......................... 77
Fuel................................................... 77
Engine oil requirements ................ 79
Engine oil .......................................... 79
Draining the bilge water ................ 81
Draining the bilge water on land ...... 81
Draining the bilge water on water .... 81
Transporting on a trailer ................ 82
First-time operation ........................ 83 Engine break-in ............................. 83
Pre-operation checks ..................... 84
Pre-operation checklist .................... 84
Pre-operation check points........... 86
Pre-launch checks ........................... 86
Post-launch checks ......................... 92
Operation ......................................... 93 Operating your watercraft ............. 93
Getting to know your watercraft....... 93
Learning to operate your
watercraft ...................................... 93
Riding position ................................. 94
Launching the watercraft ................. 94
Starting the engine on water ............ 94
Stopping the engine ......................... 95
Leaving the watercraft ...................... 95
Operating the watercraft .................. 95
Turning the watercraft ...................... 96
Stopping the watercraft.................... 97
Operating the watercraft in reverse or neutral ...................................... 98
Boarding the watercraft.................... 99
Starting off...................................... 101
Capsized watercraft ....................... 102
Beaching and docking the
watercraft .................................... 103
Operating in weeded areas ............ 103
After removing the watercraft from the water ............................. 104
Care and storage .......................... 105Post-operation care .................... 105
Flushing the cooling water
passages..................................... 105
Cleaning the watercraft .................. 106
Battery care .................................... 106
Long-term storage ...................... 108
Cleaning ......................................... 108
Lubrication ..................................... 108
Rustproofing ................................... 109
Maintenance .................................. 110 Maintenance ............................... 110
Removing and installing the
engine cover ............................... 110
Periodic maintenance chart ........... 112
Engine oil and oil filter .................... 114
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General and important labels
1
EJU36453
Identification numbers
Record the Primary Identification (PRI-ID)
number, Craft Identification Number (CIN),
and engine serial number in the spaces pro-
vided for assistance when ordering spare
parts from a Yamaha dealer. Also record and
keep these ID numbers in a separate place in
case your watercraft is stolen.
EJU42521Primary Identification (PRI-ID) number
The PRI-ID number is stamped on a plate at-
tached inside the engine compartment. (See
page 69 for seat removal and installation pro-
cedures and page 74 for information on the
removable watertight storage compartment.)
MODEL:
FX-1800J-X (FX HO)
FX-1800H-X (FX HO)
FX-1800G-X (FX CRUISER HO)
FX-1800F-X (FX CRUISER HO)
EJU36551Craft Identification Number (CIN)
The CIN is stamped on a plate attached to
the aft deck.
EJU30312Engine serial number
The engine serial number is stamped on a
plate attached to the engine unit. (See page
69 for seat removal and installation proce-
dures.)1Primary Identification (PRI-ID) number loca-
tion
1
1Craft Identification Number (CIN) location
MODELYAMAHA MOTOR CO.,LTD.
ASSEMBLED IN U.S.A. WITH FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMPONENTS.
ASSEMBLÉ EN U.S. AVEC DES COMPOSANTS ÉTRANGERS ET
DOMESTIQUES. PRI-I.D.
1
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General and important labels
2
EJU42031Manufactured date label
This label is attached to the top of the cylin-
der head. (See page 69 for seat removal and
installation procedures and page 110 for en-
gine cover removal and installation proce-
dures.)
1Engine serial number location
1 Manufactured date label location
1
1
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Safety information
12
in certain kinds of accidents and that it
could injure you in others.
A helmet is designed to provide some head
protection. Although helmets cannot pro-
tect against all foreseeable impacts, a hel-
met might reduce your injuries in a collision
with a boat or other obstacle.
A helmet may have potential safety haz-
ards, as well. Falling into the water could
risk the chance of the helmet catching wa-
ter, commonly known as “bucketing”, and
the resulting strain on your neck could
cause choking, severe and permanent
neck injuries, or death. A helmet could also
increase the risk of an accident if it reduces
your vision or hearing, or if it distracts you
or increases your fatigue.
How should you decide if a helmet’s poten-
tial safety benefits outweigh its potential
risks for you? Consider your particular rid-
ing conditions. Consider factors such as
your riding environment and your riding
style and ability. Also consider the likeli-
hood of traffic congestion, and the water
surface conditions.
If you decide to wear a helmet based upon
your riding circumstances, choose one
carefully. Look for a helmet designed for
personal watercraft use, if possible. If you
will be engaging in closed-course competi-
tion, follow the helmet requirements of the
sanctioning organization.
Never operate the watercraft after consum-
ing alcohol or taking other drugs.
For reasons of safety and proper care of
the watercraft, always perform the pre-op-
eration checks listed on page 84 before op-
erating the watercraft.
The operator should grip the handlebars
firmly with both hands and the passengers
should hold on firmly, either to the person in front of them or to the handgrip provid-
ed.
The operator and passengers should al-
ways keep their feet on the floor of the foot-
well when the watercraft is in motion.
Lifting your feet increases the chances of
losing your balance,
or hitting objects out-
side the watercraft with your feet. Do not
give a ride to children if their feet cannot
reach the floor of the footwell.
Never allow a passenger to ride in front of
the operator.
Always consult your doctor on whether it is
safe for you to ride this watercraft if you are
pregnant or in poor health.
Do not attempt to modify this watercraft.
Modifications to your watercraft may re-
duce safety and reliability, and render the
watercraft unsafe or illegal for use.
Attach the engine shut-off cord (lanyard) to
y o u r l ef t w r is t an d k ee p i t fr e e f r o m t h e h an -
dlebars so that the engine stops if you, the
operator, fall off. After riding, remove the
engine shut-off cord (lanyard) from the wa-
tercraft to avoid accidental starting or un-
authorized use by children or others.
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Safety information
14
EJU42475
Hazard information
Never start the engine or let it run for any
length of time in an enclosed area. Exhaust
fumes contain carbon monoxide, a color-
less, odorless gas that may cause loss of
consciousness and death within a short
time. Always operate the watercraft in an
open area.
Do not touch the hot muffler or engine dur-
ing or immediately after engine operation;
they can cause serious burns.
Do not place magnets or objects with a
strong magnetic force near the throttle le-
ver or RiDE lever. The electronic throttle
mechanism of the levers can be adversely
affected, which could cause loss of control.
In addition, do not place objects suscepti-
ble to magnetic forces (i.e., credit cards,
watches, etc.) close to the throttle lever or
RiDE lever.
EJU42416
Watercraft characteristics
Jet thrust turns the watercraft. Releasing
the throttle lever completely produces only
minimum thrust. If you are traveling at
speeds above trolling, you will have rapidly
decreasing ability to steer without throttle.
This model is equipped with the Yamaha
Engine Management System (YEMS) that
includes an off-throttle steering (OTS) sys-
tem. It will activate at planing speeds
should you attempt to steer the watercraft
after releasing the throttle lever. The OTS
system assists in turning by continuing to
supply some thrust while the watercraft is
decelerating, but you can turn more sharp-
ly if you apply throttle while turning the han-
dlebars.
The OTS system does not function below
planing speeds or when the engine is off.
Once the engine slows down, the water-
craft will no longer turn in response to han-
dlebar input until you apply throttle again or
you reach trolling speed.
Practice turning in an open area without
obstacles until you have a good feel for this
maneuver.
This watercraft is water-jet propelled. The
jet pump is directly connected to the en-
gine. This means that jet thrust will produce
some movement whenever the engine is
running and the “F” (forward) or “R” (re-
verse) shift indicator is displayed. When the
“N” (neutral) shift indicator is displayed, the
forward and reverse thrust are balanced to
help keep the watercraft from moving in ei-
ther direction, although some movement
may occur.
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Safety information
15
To avoid rear-end collisions while operat-
ing the watercraft, check behind you be-
fore using the RiDE lever to slow down or
stop the watercraft. Make sure that there
are no obstacles or people behind you be-
fore shifting into reverse.
Keep away from the intake grate while the
engine is on. Items such as long hair, loose
clothing, or PFD straps can become entan-
gled in moving parts, resulting in severe in-
jury or drowning.
Never insert any object into the jet thrust
nozzle while the engine is running. Severe
injury or death could result from coming in
contact with the rotating parts of the jet
pump.
Stop the engine and remove the clip from
the engine shut-off switch before removingany debris or weeds, which may have col-
lected around the jet intake.
1
“N” (Neutral position)
1 Intake grate
2 Jet thrust nozzle
km/h
RPM
x1000
12.7V16KM/HFA S TACCEL
1
1
2
1 Clip
2 Engine shut-off switch
1
2
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Safety information
18
EJU30992
Enjoy your watercraft responsibly
You share the areas you enjoy when riding
your watercraft with others and with nature.
So your enjoyment includes a responsibility
to treat these other people, and the lands,
waters, and wildlife with respect and courte-
sy.
Whenever and wherever you ride, think of
yourself as the guest of those around you.
Remember, for example, that the sound of
your watercraft may be music to you, but it
could be just noise to others. And the exciting
splash of your wake can make waves others
won’t enjoy.
Avoid riding close to shoreline homes and
waterfowl nesting areas or other wildlife ar-
eas, and keep a respectful distance from fish-
ermen, other boats, swimmers, and
populated beaches. When travel in areas like
these is unavoidable, ride slowly and obey all
laws.
Proper maintenance is necessary to ensure
that the exhaust emission and sound levels of
your watercraft will continue to be within reg-
ulated limits. You have the responsibility to
make sure that the recommended mainte-
nance in this owner’s/operator’s manual is
carried out.
Remember, pollution can be harmful to the
environment. Do not refuel or add oil where a
spill could cause damage to nature. Remove
your watercraft from the water and move it
away from the shoreline before refueling. Dis-
pose of water and any fuel and oil residue in
the engine compartment according to local
regulations. And keep your surroundings
pleasant for the people and wildlife that share
the waterways: don’t litter. When you ride responsibly, with respect and
courtesy for others, you help ensure that our
waterways stay open for the enjoyment of a
variety of recreational opportunities.
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