engine YAMAHA MT-03 2020 Service Manual

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-24
6
TIP
Using the alignment marks on each
side of the swingarm, make sure that
both drive chain pullers are in the same
position for proper wheel alignment.
3. Tighten the axle nut, then the lock-
nuts to their specified torques.
4. Make sure that the drive chain
pullers are in the same position,
the drive chain slack is correct,
and the drive chain moves
smoothly.
5. Install the drive chain puller caps.
EAU23026
Cleaning and lubricating the
drive chain
The drive chain must be cleaned and
lubricated at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart, otherwise it will quickly wear
out, especially when riding in dusty or
wet areas. Service the drive chain as
follows.
NOTICE
ECA10584
The drive chain must be lubricated
after washing the motorcycle, riding
in the rain or riding in wet areas.
1. Clean the drive chain with kero-
sene and a small soft brush.
NOTICE: To prevent damaging
the O-rings, do not clean the
drive chain with steam cleaners,
high-pressure washers or inap-
propriate solvents.
[ECA11122]
2. Wipe the drive chain dry.
3. Thoroughly lubricate the drive
chain with a special O-ring chain
lubricant. NOTICE: Do not use
engine oil or any other lubri-
cants for the drive chain, as they
may contain substances that
could damage the O-rings.
[ECA11112]
1. Alignment marks
2. Drive chain puller
Tightening torques:
Axle nut:
57 N·m (5.7 kgf·m, 42 lb·ft)
Locknut:
16 N·m (1.6 kgf·m, 12 lb·ft)
1 2
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-34
65. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
6. Install the socket (together with
the bulb) by pushing it in.
7. Install the rear fender lower panel
by installing the bolts and screws.
8. Install the mudguard by installing
the quick fasteners.
EAU24351
Supporting the motorcycle
Since this model is not equipped with a
centerstand, follow these precautions
when removing the front and rear
wheel or performing other mainte-
nance requiring the motorcycle to
stand upright. Check that the motorcy-
cle is in a stable and level position be-
fore starting any maintenance. A
strong wooden box can be placed un-
der the engine for added stability.
To service the front wheel
1. Stabilize the rear of the motorcy-
cle by using a motorcycle stand
or, if an additional motorcycle
stand is not available, by placing a
jack under the frame in front of the
rear wheel.
2. Raise the front wheel off the
ground by using a motorcycle
stand.
To service the rear wheel
Raise the rear wheel off the ground by
using a motorcycle stand or, if a motor-
cycle stand is not available, by placing
a jack either under each side of the
frame in front of the rear wheel or under
each side of the swingarm.
1. License plate light bulb
2. License plate light bulb socket
2
1
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-36
6
EAU86390
Troubleshooting chart
1. FuelThere is enough fuel.
There is no fuel.
Check the battery.
Supply fuel.
The engine turns over
quickly.
The engine turns over
slowly.
Try starting the
engine.
The engine does not
start.
Check the battery.
Wipe off with a dry
cloth and correct the
spark plug gap, or
replace the spark
plug(s).
Check the battery
lead connections,
and charge the
battery if necessary.
2. BatteryThe battery is good.
The engine does not
start.
Check the ignition.
3. IgnitionWet
Dry
There is compression.
There is no
compression.
The engine does not start.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
The engine does not
start.
Check the
compression.Have a Yamaha
dealer check the
vehicle.
Remove the spark
plug and check
the electrodes.
Operate the electric
starter.
Try starting the
engine.
Check the fuel level
in the fuel tank.
4. Compression
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-37
6
EAU86430Engine overheating
WARNING
EWAT1041
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot.
Scalding hot fluid and steam may be blown out under pressure, which
could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
Place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then slowly ro-
tate the cap counterclockwise to the detent to allow any residual pres-
sure to escape. When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the
cap while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.
TIP
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided
that it is changed to the recommended coolant as soon as possible.
Wait until the engine
has cooled.
Check the coolant
level in the reservoir
and radiator.Add coolant.
(See TIP.)
The coolant level is
OK.
There is no leakage.
There is leakage.
The coolant level is
low.
Check the cooling
system for leakage.
Have a Yamaha
dealer check and
repair the cooling
system.
Start the engine. If the engine overheats again,
have a Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling
system.
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Motorcycle care and storage
7-3
72. For drive chain-equipped models:
Dry and then lubricate the drive
chain to prevent rust.
3. Use a chrome polish to shine
chrome, aluminum, and stainless
steel parts. Often the thermally in-
duced discoloring of stainless
steel exhaust systems can be re-
moved through polishing.
4. Apply a corrosion protection spray
on all metal parts including
chrome or nickel-plated surfaces.
WARNING! Do not apply silicone
or oil spray to seats, hand grips,
rubber foot pegs or tire treads.
Otherwise these parts will be-
come slippery, which could
cause loss of control. Thor-
oughly clean the surfaces of
these parts before operating the
vehicle. [EWA20650]
5. Treat rubber, vinyl, and unpainted
plastic parts with a suitable care
product.
6. Touch up minor paint damage
caused by stones, etc.
7. Wax all painted surfaces using a
non-abrasive wax or use a detail
spray for motorcycles.
8. When finished cleaning, start the
engine and let it idle for several
minutes to help dry any remaining
moisture.
9. If the headlight lens has fogged
up, start the engine and turn on
the headlight to help remove the
moisture.
10. Let the vehicle dry completely be-
fore storing or covering it.
NOTICE
ECA26320
Do not apply wax to rubber or
unpainted plastic parts.
Do not use abrasive polishing
compounds as they will wear
away the paint.
Apply sprays and wax sparingly.
Wipe off excess afterwards.
WARNING
EWA20660
Contaminants left on the brakes or
tires can cause loss of control.
Make sure there is no lubricant
or wax on the brakes or tires.
If necessary, wash the tires with
warm water and a mild deter-
gent.
If necessary, clean the brake
discs and pads with brake
cleaner or acetone.
Before riding at higher speeds,
test the vehicle’s braking per-
formance and cornering behav-
ior.
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Motorcycle care and storage
7-4
7
EAU83472
Storage
Always store the vehicle in a cool, dry
place. If necessary, protect it against
dust with a porous cover. Be sure the
engine and the exhaust system are
cool before covering the vehicle. If the
vehicle often sits for weeks at a time
between uses, the use of a quality fuel
stabilizer is recommended after each
fill-up.
NOTICE
ECA21170
Storing the vehicle in a poorly
ventilated room or covering it
with a tarp, while it is still wet,
will allow water and humidity to
seep in and cause rust.
To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-
cals are stored.
Long term storage
Before storing the vehicle long term (60
days or more):
1. Make all necessary repairs and
perform any outstanding mainte-
nance.
2. Follow all instructions in the Care
section of this chapter.
3. Fill up the fuel tank, adding fuel
stabilizer according to product in-
structions. Run the engine for 5
minutes to distribute treated fuel
through the fuel system.
4. For vehicles equipped with a fuel
cock: Turn the fuel cock lever to
the off position.5. For vehicles with a carburetor: To
prevent fuel deposits from build-
ing up, drain the fuel in the carbu-
retor float chamber into a clean
container. Retighten the drain bolt
and pour the fuel back into the fuel
tank.
6. Use a quality engine fogging oil
according to product instructions
to protect internal engine compo-
nents from corrosion. If engine
fogging oil is not available, per-
form the following steps for each
cylinder:
a. Remove the spark plug cap
and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine
oil into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto
the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit spark-
ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
WARNING! To prevent dam-
age or injury from sparking,
make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while
turning the engine over.
[EWA10952]
e. Remove the spark plug cap
from the spark plug, and then
install the spark plug and the
spark plug cap.
7. Lubricate all control cables, piv-
ots, levers and pedals, as well as
the sidestand and centerstand (if
equipped).
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Specifications
8-1
8
*Dimensions:
Overall length:
2090 mm (82.3 in)
Overall width:
755 mm (29.7 in)
Overall height:
1070 mm (42.1 in)
Seat height:
780 mm (30.7 in)
Wheelbase:
1380 mm (54.3 in)
Ground clearance:
160 mm (6.30 in)
Minimum turning radius:
2.9 m (9.51 ft)
*Weight:
Curb weight:
169 kg (373 lb)
*Engine:
Combustion cycle:
4-stroke
Cooling system:
Liquid cooled
Valve train:
DOHC
Cylinder arrangement:
Inline
Number of cylinders:
2-cylinder
Displacement:
321 cm3
Bore × stroke:
68.0 × 44.1 mm (2.68 × 1.74 in)
Starting system:
Electric starter
*Engine oil:
Recommended brand:
SAE viscosity grades:
10W-40
Recommended engine oil grade:
API service SG type or higher, JASO
standard MA
*Engine oil quantity:
Oil change:
1.80 L (1.90 US qt, 1.58 Imp.qt)With oil filter removal:
2.10 L (2.22 US qt, 1.85 Imp.qt)
*Coolant quantity:
Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level
mark):
0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
Radiator (including all routes):
0.81 L (0.86 US qt, 0.72 Imp.qt)
*Fuel:
Recommended fuel:
Unleaded gasoline (E10 acceptable)
Octane number (RON):
90
Fuel tank capacity:
14 L (3.7 US gal, 3.1 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
3.0 L (0.79 US gal, 0.66 Imp.gal)
*Fuel injection:
*Throttle body:
ID mark:
BR51
*Drivetrain:
*Gear ratio:
1st:
2.500 (35/14)
2nd:
1.824 (31/17)
3rd:
1.348 (31/23)
4th:
1.087 (25/23)
5th:
0.920 (23/25)
6th:
0.800 (24/30)
*Front tire:
Type:
Tubeless
Size:
110/70R-17M/C 54H
Manufacturer/model:
DUNLOP/GPR-300F
*Rear tire:
Type:
Tubeless
Size:
140/70R-17M/C 66H
Manufacturer/model:
DUNLOP/GPR-300
UB6WE0E0.book Page 1 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM

Consumer information
9-1
9
EAU26366
Identification numbers
Record the vehicle identification num-
ber and the engine serial number in the
spaces provided below for assistance
when ordering spare parts from a
Yamaha dealer or for reference in case
the vehicle is stolen.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER:
EAU62971Vehicle identification number
The vehicle identification number is
stamped into the frame under the pas-
senger seat. (See page 3-17.)
TIP
The vehicle identification number is
used to identify your vehicle and may
be used to register it with the licensing
authority in your area.
EAU26442Engine serial number
The engine serial number is stamped
into the crankcase.
EAU26521Model label
The model label is affixed to the frame
under the passenger seat. (See page
3-17.) Record the information on this
label in the space provided. This infor-
mation will be needed when ordering
spare parts from a Yamaha dealer.
1. Vehicle identification number
1
1. Engine serial number
1. Model label
1
1
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Consumer information
9-2
9
EAU69910
Diagnostic connector
The diagnostic connector is located as
shown.
EAU85300
Vehicle data recording
This model’s ECU stores certain vehi-
cle data to assist in the diagnosis of
malfunctions and for research, statisti-
cal analysis and development purpos-
es.
Although the sensors and recorded
data will vary by model, the main data
points are:
Vehicle status and engine perfor-
mance data
Fuel-injection and emission-relat-
ed data
This data will be uploaded only when a
special Yamaha diagnostic tool is at-
tached to the vehicle, such as when
maintenance checks or service proce-
dures are performed.
Vehicle data uploaded will be handled
appropriately according to the follow-
ing Privacy Policy.
Privacy Policy
Yamaha will not disclose this data to a
third party except in the following cas-
es. In addition, Yamaha may provide
vehicle data to a contractor in order to
outsource services related to the han-
dling of vehicle data. Even in this case,
Yamaha will require the contractor to
properly handle the vehicle data we
provided and Yamaha will appropriate-
ly manage the data.
With the consent of the vehicle
owner
Where obligated by law
For use by Yamaha in litigation
When the data is not related to an
individual vehicle nor owner
1. FI diagnostic connector
1
https://www.yamaha-motor.eu/eu/
privacy/privacy-policy.aspx
UB6WE0E0.book Page 2 Friday, March 27, 2020 11:37 AM

10-1
10
Index
A
ABS ...................................................... 3-13
ABS warning light ................................... 3-3
Air filter element and check hose,
replacing and cleaning ....................... 6-13
B
Battery .................................................. 6-29
Brake and clutch levers,
checking and lubricating .................... 6-26
Brake and shift pedals,
checking and lubricating .................... 6-26
Brake fluid, changing ........................... 6-22
Brake fluid level, checking ................... 6-21
Brake lever ........................................... 3-12
Brake lever free play, checking ............ 6-19
Brake light switches ............................. 6-20
Brake pedal .......................................... 3-13
C
Cables, checking and lubricating ......... 6-25
Canister .................................................. 6-8
Care ........................................................ 7-1
Catalytic converter ............................... 3-17
Clock ...................................................... 3-5
Clutch lever .......................................... 3-11
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ........... 6-18
Coolant ................................................. 6-12
Coolant temperature meter .................... 3-5
D
Data recording, vehicle .......................... 9-2
Diagnostic connector ............................. 9-2
Dimmer switch ..................................... 3-10
Display units, switching.......................... 3-4
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating ... 6-24
Drive chain slack .................................. 6-23
E
Engine break-in ...................................... 5-1
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ............. 6-8
Engine overheating............................... 6-37
Engine serial number.............................. 9-1
Engine trouble warning light................... 3-3
F
Front and rear brake pads, checking ... 6-20
Front fork, checking ............................. 6-28
Fuel....................................................... 3-15
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...... 5-4
Fuel meter .............................................. 3-4
Fuel tank cap........................................ 3-14
Fuel tank overflow hose ....................... 3-16
Fuses, replacing ................................... 6-31
H
Handlebar switches .............................. 3-10
Hazard switch ....................................... 3-10
Helmet holders...................................... 3-19
High beam indicator light........................ 3-2
Horn switch........................................... 3-10
I
Identification numbers ............................ 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ............... 3-22
Indicator lights and warning lights .......... 3-2
L
License plate light bulb, replacing ........ 6-33
Luggage strap holders .......................... 3-21
M
Main switch/steering lock ....................... 3-1
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic ... 6-4
Maintenance, emission control
system .................................................. 6-3
Matte color, caution ................................ 7-1
Model label ............................................. 9-1
Multi-function display ............................. 3-6
Multi-function meter unit ........................ 3-4
N
Neutral indicator light.............................. 3-2
O
Oil pressure warning light ....................... 3-2
P
Parking .................................................... 5-5
Part locations .......................................... 2-1
Pass switch........................................... 3-10
S
Safety information................................... 1-1
Seats ..................................................... 3-17
Shift indicator light .................................. 3-3
Shift indicator light control mode ........... 3-8
Shifting .................................................... 5-3
Shift pedal............................................. 3-12
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ... 3-20
Sidestand .............................................. 3-22
Sidestand, checking and lubricating .... 6-27
Spark plugs, checking ............................ 6-7
Specifications ......................................... 8-1
Speedometer .......................................... 3-4
Start/Engine stop switch ...................... 3-10
Starting the engine.................................. 5-2
Steering, checking ................................ 6-28
Storage ................................................... 7-4
Storage compartment ........................... 3-20
Supporting the motorcycle ................... 6-34
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................ 6-27
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