YAMAHA NMAX 125 2019 Service Manual

Periodic maintenance an d a djustment
6-1
6
EAU17246
Periodic inspection, adjustment, and
lubrication will keep your vehicle in the
safest and most efficient condition
possible. Safety is an obligation of the
vehicle owner/operator. The most im-
portant points of vehicle inspection,
adjustment, and lubrication are ex-
plained on the following pages.
The intervals given in the periodic
maintenance charts should be simply
considered as a general guide under
normal riding conditions. However, de-
pending on the weather, terrain, geo-
graphical location, and individual use,
the maintenance intervals may need to
be shortened.
WARNING
EWA10322
Failure to properly maintain the vehi-
cle or performin g maintenance ac-
tivities incorrectly may increase
your risk of injury or death during
service or while usin g the vehicle. If
you are not familiar with vehicle ser-
vice, have a Yamaha d ealer perform
service.
WARNING
EWA15123
Turn off the en gine when performin g
maintenance unless otherwise
specified .
 A runnin g en gine has movin g
parts that can catch on body
parts or clothin g an d electrical
parts that can cause shocks or
fires.
 Runnin g the en gine while ser-
vicin g can lead to eye injury,
b urns, fire, or car bon monoxi de
poisonin g – possi bly lea din g to d
eath. See pag e 1-2 for more in-
formation a bout car bon monox-
i d e.
WARNING
EWA15461
Brake discs, calipers, drums, an d
linin gs can b ecome very hot durin g
use. To avoi d possi ble burns, let
b rake components cool before
touching them.
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Periodic maintenance an d a djustment
6-2
6
EAU39692
Owner’s tool kit
The owner’s tool kit is located on the
bottom of the seat. (See page 3-16.)
The service information included in this
manual and the tools provided in the
owner’s tool kit are intended to assist
you in the performance of preventive
maintenance and minor repairs. How-
ever, additional tools such as a torque
wrench may be necessary to perform
certain maintenance work correctly.
TIP
If you do not have the tools or experi-
ence required for a particular job, have
a Yamaha dealer perform it for you.
1.
1
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Periodic maintenance an d a djustment
6-3
6
EAU71020
TIP
 The annual checks must be performe d every year, except if a kilometer-
b ased maintenance, or for the UK, a milea ge- based maintenance, is
performe d instead .
 From 30000 km (17500 mi), repeat the maintenance intervals starting from
6000 km (3500 mi).
 Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as
they require special tools, data and technical skills.
EAU71060
Perio dic maintenance chart for the emission control system
NO. ITEM
1 *Fuel line • Check fuel hoses for cracks or
damage.
• Replace if necessary. √√√√√
2 *Spark plu g • Check condition.
• Adjust gap and clean.
√√
• Replace. √√
3 *Valve clearance • Check and adjust. √√√√
4 *Fuel injection • Check engine idle speed. √√√√√√
5 *Exhaust system • Check for leakage.
• Tighten if necessary.
• Replace gasket if necessary. √√√√√X 1000 km
CHECK OR
MAINTENANCE JOB
X 1000 mi
ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL CHECK
16121824
0.63.5710.514
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Periodic maintenance an d a djustment
6-4
6
EAU71361
General maintenance an d lu brication chart
NO. ITEM
1 *Dia
gnostic system
check • Perform dynamic inspection us-
ing Yamaha diagnostic tool.
• Check the error codes. √√√√√√
2 *Air filter element • Replace. Every 18000 km (10500 mi)
3 Air filter case
check hose • Clean.
√√√√√
4 *V-
belt case air fil-
ter element • Clean.
• Replace if necessary.
√√√√√
5 *Front brake • Check operation, fluid level, and
for fluid leakage.
• Replace brake pads if neces- sary. √√√√√√
6 *Rear brake • Check operation, fluid level, and
for fluid leakage.
• Replace brake pads if neces- sary. √√√√√√
7 *Brake hoses • Check for cracks or damage.
√√√√√
• Replace. Every 4 years
8 *Brake flui d • Change. Every 2 years
9 *Wheels • Check runout and for damage.
• Replace if necessary. √√√√
10 *Tires • Check tread depth and for dam-
age.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary. √√√√√
11 *Wheel bearin gs • Check bearing for looseness or
damage. √√√√
12 *Steerin g b earin gs • Check bearing assemblies for
looseness. √√√√
• Moderately repack with lithium- soap-based grease. √
13 *Chassis fasteners • Make sure that all nuts, bolts
and
screws are properly tight-
ened. √√√√√
X 1000 km
CHECK OR
MAINTENANCE JOB
X 1000 mi ODOMETER
READINGANNUAL CHECK
1 6 12 18 24
0.6 3.5 7 10.5 14
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Periodic maintenance an d a djustment
6-5
6
14 Front an
d rear
b rake lever pivot
shaft • Lubricate with silicone grease.
√√√√√
15 Si
destan d, center-
stan d • Check operation.
• Lubricate with lithium-soap-
based grease. √√√√√
16 *Sidestan d switch • Check operation and replace if
necessary. √√√√√√
17 *Front fork • Check operation and for oil leak-
age.
• Replace if necessary. √√√√
18 *Shock a
bsor ber
assem blies • Check operation and for oil leak-
age.
• Replace if necessary. √√√√
19 En gine oil • Change (warm engine before
draining).
• Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage. At the initial interval and
when the oil change indi-
cator flashes or comes on [every 6000 km (3500 mi)]. √
20 *En gine oil strainer • Clean. √
21 *Final transmission
oil • Check vehicle for oil leakage.
√√√√√
• Change. √√√
22 *Coolin g system • Check coolant level and vehicle
for coolant leakage. √√√√√
• Change. Every 3 years
23 *V-belt • Replace. When the V-belt replacement
indicator flashes or comes on
24 *Front an
d rear
b ra

ke switches • Check operation.
√√√√√√
25 *Movin
g parts an d
cab les • Lubricate.
√√√√√
26 *Throttle
grip hous-
in g an d cab le • Check operation and free play.
• Adjust the throttle cable free
play if necessary.
• Lubricate the throttle grip hous- ing and cable. √√√√√
NO. ITEM
X 1000 km
CHECK OR
MAINTENANCE JOB
X 1000 mi
ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL CHECK
16121824
0.63.5710.514
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Periodic maintenance an d a djustment
6-6
6
EAU72790
TIP
 Engine air filter and V-belt air filter
• This model’s engine air filter is equipped with a disposable oil-coated pa- per element, which must not be cleaned with compressed air to avoid
damaging it.
• The engine air filter element needs to be replaced and the V-belt air filter element needs to be serviced more frequently when riding in unusually wet
or dusty areas.
 Hydraulic brake service
• After disassembling the brake master cylinders and calipers, always change the fluid. Regularly check the brake fluid levels and fill the reser-
voirs as required.
• Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cyl- inders and calipers, and change the brake fluid.
• Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
27 *Li
ghts, si gnals an d
switches • Check operation.
• Adjust headlight beam.
√√√√√√
NO. ITEM
X 1000 km
CHECK OR
MAINTENANCE JOB
X 1000 mi ODOMETER
READING
ANNUAL CHECK
16121824
0.6 3.5 7 10.5 14
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Periodic maintenance an d a djustment
6-7
6
EAU18773
Removin g an d installin g pan-
els
The panels shown need to be removed
to perform some of the maintenance
jobs described in this chapter. Refer to
this section each time a panel needs to
be removed and installed.
EAU67270
Panel A
To remove the panel
1. Remove the bolts.
2. Extend the right passenger foot-
rest, and then pull the panel out-
ward. To install the panel
1. Place the panel in the original po-
sition, and then install the bolts.
2. Retract the right passenger foot- rest to its original position.
Panel B
To remove the panel
1. Remove panel A.
2. Remove the quick fasteners and the bolt.
1. Panel A
2. Panel B
1. Panel A
2. Bolt
1
2
1
2
2
1. Panel B
2. Quick fastener
2
1
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Periodic maintenance an d a djustment
6-8
6 3. Remove the right floorboard mats
by pulling them up.
4. Remove the bolts, and then pull the panel outward.
To install the panel
1. Place the panel in the original po- sition, and then install the bolts. 2. Place the right floorboard mats in
their original position and push
them downward to secure them.
3. Install the bolt and the quick fas- teners.
4. Install panel A.
1. Bolt
2. Quick fastener
1. Floorboard mat
1. Bolt
1
2
1
1
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Periodic maintenance an d a djustment
6-9
6
EAU67161
Checkin g the spark plu g
The spark plug is an important engine
component, which is easy to check.
Since heat and deposits will cause any
spark plug to slowly erode, the spark
plug should be removed and checked
in accordance with the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart. In addi-
tion, the condition of the spark plug
can reveal the condition of the engine.
To remove the spark plu g
1. Place the vehicle on the center- stand.
2. Remove panels A and B. (See page 6-7.)
3. Remove the spark plug cap.
4. Remove the spark plug as shown, with the spark plug wrench includ-
ed in the owner’s tool kit. To check the spark plu
g
1. Check that the porcelain insulator around the center electrode of the
spark plug is a medium-to-light
tan (the ideal color when the vehi-
cle is ridden normally).
TIP
If the spark plug shows a distinctly dif-
ferent color, the engine could be oper-
ating improperly. Do not attempt to
diagnose such problems yourself. In-
stead, have a Yamaha dealer check
the vehicle.
2. Check the spark plug for electrodeerosion and excessive carbon or
other deposits, and replace it if
necessary.
3. Measure the spark plug gap with a wire thickness gauge and, if nec-
essary, adjust the gap to specifi-
cation.
1. Spark plug cap
1. Spark plug wrench
1
1
Specified spark plu g:
NGK/CPR8EA-9
1. Spark plug gap
Spark plu g g ap:
0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)
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Periodic maintenance an d a djustment
6-10
6 To install the spark plu
g
1. Clean the surface of the spark plug gasket and its mating sur-
face, and then wipe off any grime
from the spark plug threads.
2. Install the spark plug with the spark plug wrench, and then tight-
en it to the specified torque.
TIP
If a torque wrench is not available
when installing a spark plug, a good
estimate of the correct torque is 1/4…
1/2 turn past finger tight. However, the
spark plug should be tightened to the
specified torque as soon as possible.
3. Install the spark plug cap.
TIP
Install the spark plug cap so that it is
positioned as shown in the illustration
and the spark plug lead does not con-
tact any surrounding parts.
4. Install the panels.
EAU66991
Engine oil an d oil strainer
The engine oil level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the oil
must be changed and the oil strainer
cleaned at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
To check the en gine oil level
1. Place the vehicle on the center- stand. A slight tilt to the side can
result in a false reading.
2. Start the engine, warm it up for several minutes, and then turn it
off.
3. Wait a few minutes until the oil set- tles, remove the engine oil filler
cap, wipe the engine oil dipstick
clean, insert it back into the oil filler
hole (without screwing it in), and
then remove it again to check the
oil level. WARNING! The muffler
an d muffler protector become
very hot d uring use. To avoi d
possi ble burns, let the muffler
an d protector cool b efore re-
moving the oil filler cap.
[EWA17810]
TIP
The engine oil should be between the
tip of the dipstick and the maximum
level mark.
Tightenin g torque:
Spark plug: 13 N·m (1.3 kgf·m, 9.4 lb·ft)
1. Spark plug cap
2. Spark plug lead
1
2
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