engine oil YAMAHA NMAX 125 2021 User Guide

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
9-12
9 To change the engine oil and clean
the oil strainer
1. Start the engine, warm it up for
several minutes, and then turn it
off.
2. Place an oil pan under the engine
to collect the used oil.
3. Remove the engine oil filler cap
and engine oil drain bolts A and B
to drain the oil from the crankcase.
NOTICE: When removing the
engine oil drain bolt B, the O-
ring, compression spring, and
oil strainer will fall out. Take
care not to lose these parts.
[ECAT1022]
4. Clean the engine oil strainer with
solvent, and then check it for
damage and replace it if neces-
sary.
5. Install the engine oil strainer, com-
pression spring, new O-ring and
engine oil drain bolt B.TIPMake sure that the O-ring is properly
seated.
6. Install engine oil drain bolt A and
its new gasket, and then tighten
both drain bolts to their specified
torques.
7. Refill with the specified amount of
the recommended engine oil, and
then install and tighten the oil filler
cap.TIPBe sure to wipe off spilled oil on any
parts after the engine and exhaust sys-
tem have cooled down.NOTICE
ECA24060
Make sure that no foreign material
enters the crankcase.
1. Engine oil drain bolt A
2. Gasket
3. Oil strainer
4. Compression spring
5. O-ring
6. Engine oil drain bolt B
23
4
5
6
1
Tightening torque:
Engine oil drain bolt A:
20 N·m (2.0 kgf·m, 15 lb·ft)
Engine oil drain bolt B:
20 N·m (2.0 kgf·m, 15 lb·ft)
Recommended engine oil:
See page 11-1.
Oil quantity:
0.90 L (0.95 US qt, 0.79 Imp.qt)
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment
9-13
98. Start the engine, and then let it idle
for several minutes while checking
it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking,
immediately turn the engine off
and check for the cause.
9. Turn the engine off, and then
check the oil level and correct it if
necessary.
10. Reset the oil change tripmeter and
oil change indicator “OIL”. (See
page 6-7 for reset procedures.)
EAU85450
Why YamalubeYAMALUBE oil is a Genuine YAMAHA
Part born of the engineers’ passion
and belief that engine oil is an impor-
tant liquid engine component. We form
teams of specialists in the fields of me-
chanical engineering, chemistry, elec-
tronics and track testing, and have
them develop the engine together with
the oil it will use. Yamalube oils take full
advantage of the base oil’s qualities
and blend in the ideal balance of addi-
tives to make sure the final oil clears
our performance standards. Thus,
Yamalube mineral, semisynthetic and
synthetic oils have their own distinct
characters and value. Yamaha’s expe-
rience gained over many years of re-
search and development into oil since
the 1960’s helps make Yamalube the
best choice for your Yamaha engine.
EAU67822
Final transmission oilThe final transmission case must be
checked for oil leakage before each
ride. If any leakage is found, have a
Yamaha dealer check and repair your
motorcycle. In addition, the final trans-
mission oil must be changed as follows
at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
1. Start the engine and warm up the
final transmission oil by riding the
motorcycle for several minutes.
2. Stop the engine and then place
the motorcycle on the center-
stand.
3. Place an oil pan under the final
transmission case to collect the
used oil.
4. Remove the final transmission oil
filler cap and its O-ring from the fi-
nal transmission case.
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Motorcycle care and storage
10-4
101. Make all necessary repairs and
perform any outstanding mainte-
nance.
2. Follow all instructions in the Care
section of this chapter.
3. Fill up the fuel tank, adding fuel
stabilizer according to product in-
structions. Run the engine for 5
minutes to distribute treated fuel
through the fuel system.
4. For vehicles equipped with a fuel
cock: Turn the fuel cock lever to
the off position.
5. For vehicles with a carburetor: To
prevent fuel deposits from build-
ing up, drain the fuel in the carbu-
retor float chamber into a clean
container. Retighten the drain bolt
and pour the fuel back into the fuel
tank.
6. Use a quality engine fogging oil
according to product instructions
to protect internal engine compo-
nents from corrosion. If engine
fogging oil is not available, per-
form the following steps for each
cylinder:
a. Remove the spark plug cap
and spark plug.b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine
oil into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto
the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit spark-
ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several
times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
WARNING! To prevent dam-
age or injury from sparking,
make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while
turning the engine over.
[EWA10952]
e. Remove the spark plug cap
from the spark plug, and then
install the spark plug and the
spark plug cap.
7. Lubricate all control cables, piv-
ots, levers and pedals, as well as
the sidestand and centerstand (if
equipped).
8. Check and correct the tire air
pressure, and then lift the vehicle
so that all wheels are off the
ground. Otherwise, turn thewheels a little once a month in or-
der to prevent the tires from be-
coming degraded in one spot.
9. Cover the muffler outlet with a
plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering it.
10. Remove the battery and fully
charge it, or attach a maintenance
charger to keep the battery opti-
mally charged. NOTICE: Confirm
that the battery and its charger
are compatible. Do not charge a
VRLA battery with a convention-
al charger.
[ECA26330]
TIPIf the battery will be removed,
charge it once a month and store
it in a temperate location between
0-30 °C (32-90 °F).
See page 9-28 for more informa-
tion on charging and storing the
battery.
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Specifications
11-1
11
Dimensions:Overall length:
1935 mm (76.2 in)
Overall width:
740 mm (29.1 in)
Overall height:
1160 mm (45.7 in)
Seat height:
765 mm (30.1 in)
Wheelbase:
1340 mm (52.8 in)
Ground clearance:
125 mm (4.92 in)
Minimum turning radius:
2.0 m (6.56 ft)Weight:Curb weight:
131 kg (289 lb)Engine:Combustion cycle:
4-stroke
Cooling system:
Liquid cooled
Valve train:
SOHC
Number of cylinders:
Single cylinder
Displacement:
125 cm3
Bore × stroke:
52.0 × 58.7 mm (2.05 × 2.31 in)
Starting system:
Electric starter
Engine oil:Recommended brand:
SAE viscosity grades:
10W-40
Recommended engine oil grade:
API service SG type or higher, JASO
standard MA or MB
Engine oil quantity:
Oil change:
0.90 L (0.95 US qt, 0.79 Imp.qt)Final transmission oil:Type:
Motor oil SAE 10W-40 type SG or higher
Quantity:
0.10 L (0.11 US qt, 0.09 Imp.qt)Coolant quantity:Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level
mark):
0.13 L (0.14 US qt, 0.11 Imp.qt)
Radiator (including all routes):
0.46 L (0.49 US qt, 0.40 Imp.qt)Fuel:Recommended fuel:
Unleaded gasoline only
Octane number (RON):
90
Fuel tank capacity:
7.1 L (1.9 US gal, 1.6 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
1.7 L (0.45 US gal, 0.37 Imp.gal)
Fuel injection:Throttle body:
ID mark:
B2T1Front tire:Type:
Tubeless
Size:
110/70-13M/C 48P
Manufacturer/model:
DUNLOP/SCOOT SMART LRear tire:Type:
Tubeless
Size:
130/70-13M/C 63P
Manufacturer/model:
DUNLOP/SCOOT SMART LLoading:Maximum load:
167 kg (368 lb)
(Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and
accessories)Front brake:Type:
Hydraulic single disc brakeRear brake:Type:
Hydraulic single disc brakeFront suspension:Type:
Telescopic fork
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13-1
13
IndexAABS ....................................................... 6-11
ABS warning light ................................... 6-2
Acceleration and deceleration ................ 8-3
Activating the Stop and Start System .... 4-1
Air filter and V-belt case air filter
elements ............................................. 9-16
App Connect icon ................................... 6-4BBattery .................................................. 9-28
Brake fluid, changing ............................ 9-24
Brake fluid level, checking .................... 9-23
Brake lever, front .................................. 6-11
Brake lever, rear.................................... 6-11
Brake levers, lubricating ....................... 9-25
Braking.................................................... 8-3CCables, checking and lubricating ......... 9-25
Canister................................................. 9-11
Care ...................................................... 10-1
Catalytic converter ................................ 6-16
CCU (Communication Control Unit) ....... 5-1
Centerstand and sidestand,
checking and lubricating .................... 9-26
Clock....................................................... 6-4
Coolant ................................................. 9-15
Coolant temperature meter .................... 6-5DData recording, vehicle ......................... 12-2
Diagnostic connector............................ 12-2
Dimmer switch ...................................... 6-10
Display units, switching .......................... 6-4EEmergency mode.................................. 9-38Engine break-in ...................................... 8-1
Engine oil and oil strainer ..................... 9-11
Engine overheating ............................... 9-37
Engine serial number ............................ 12-1
FFinal transmission oil ............................ 9-13
Front and rear brake lever free play,
checking............................................. 9-21
Front and rear brake pads, checking ... 9-22
Front fork, checking ............................. 9-27
Fuel ....................................................... 6-15
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...... 8-3
Fuel meter .............................................. 6-4
Fuel tank cap ........................................ 6-14
Fuel tank overflow hose ....................... 6-16
Fuses, replacing ................................... 9-29HHandlebar switches ................................ 6-9
Hazard switch....................................... 6-10
Helmet holders ..................................... 6-17
High beam indicator light ....................... 6-1
Horn switch .......................................... 6-10IIdentification numbers .......................... 12-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ............... 6-22
Incoming call indicator light ................... 6-3
Incoming notification indicator light ....... 6-3
Indicator lights and warning lights ......... 6-1KKey, handling of smart and
mechanical keys................................... 3-3MMain switch ............................................ 3-7
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic ... 9-3Maintenance, emission control
system ..................................................9-2
Malfunction indicator light (MIL)..............6-1
Matte color, caution ..............................10-1
Menu switch..........................................6-10
Model label ...........................................12-1
Multi-function display .............................6-6
Multi-function meter unit .........................6-3
OOperating range of the smart key
system ..................................................3-2PPanels, removing and installing ..............9-7
Parking ....................................................8-4
Part locations ..........................................2-1
Power outlet ..........................................6-20
Precautions when using the
Stop and Start System .........................4-3SSafe-riding points....................................1-5
Safety information ...................................1-1
Seat .......................................................6-17
Shock absorber assemblies,
adjusting .............................................6-19
Sidestand ..............................................6-21
Smart key ................................................3-4
Smart key battery, replacing ...................3-6
Smart key system ...................................3-1
Smart key system indicator light.............6-2
Smart key system, troubleshooting ......9-33
Spark plug, checking ..............................9-9
Special features ......................................5-1
Specifications .......................................11-1
Speedometer ..........................................6-4
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