clutch YAMAHA TDM 900 2002 User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: YAMAHA, Model Year: 2002, Model line: TDM 900, Model: YAMAHA TDM 900 2002Pages: 110, PDF Size: 4.79 MB
Page 45 of 110
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Owner’s tool kit .................................................... 6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart ......... 6-2
Removing and installing cowlings and panels ..... 6-5
Checking the spark plugs .................................... 6-7
Engine oil and oil filter element ............................ 6-9
Coolant .............................................................. 6-12
Cleaning the air filter element ............................ 6-16
Adjusting the engine idling speed ...................... 6-17
Adjusting the throttle cable free play .................. 6-18
Adjusting the valve clearance ............................ 6-18
Tires ................................................................... 6-19
Adjusting the clutch lever free play .................... 6-22
Adjusting the brake pedal position ..................... 6-23
Adjusting the rear brake light switch .................. 6-23
Checking the front and rear brake pads ............. 6-24
Checking the brake fluid level ............................ 6-25
Changing the brake fluid .................................... 6-26
Drive chain slack ................................................ 6-26
Lubricating the drive chain ................................. 6-28
Checking and lubricating the cables .................. 6-28Checking and lubricating the throttle grip and
cable ............................................................... 6-29
Checking and lubricating the brake and
shift pedals ...................................................... 6-29
Checking and lubricating the brake and
clutch levers .................................................... 6-29
Checking and lubricating the sidestand ............ 6-30
Lubricating the rear suspension ........................ 6-30
Checking the front fork ...................................... 6-31
Checking the steering ....................................... 6-31
Checking the wheel bearings ............................ 6-32
Battery ............................................................... 6-33
Replacing the fuses .......................................... 6-34
Replacing a headlight bulb ................................ 6-35
Replacing a tail/brake light bulb ........................ 6-36
Replacing a turn signal light bulb ...................... 6-37
Supporting the motorcycle ................................ 6-37
Front wheel ....................................................... 6-38
Rear wheel ........................................................ 6-39
Troubleshooting ................................................. 6-42
Troubleshooting charts ...................................... 6-43
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-2
6
EAU03685
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart
NOTE:_
The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance is performed instead.
From 50,000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 10,000 km.
Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and techni-
cal skills.
_
CP-03ENO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (×1,000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 10203040
1
*Fuel lineCheck fuel hoses for cracks or damage.√√√√ √
2 Spark plugsCheck condition.
Clean and regap.√√
Replace.√√
3*ValvesCheck valve clearance.
Adjust.Every 40,000 km
4 Air filter elementReplace.√
5ClutchCheck operation.
Adjust.√√√√√
6*Front brakeCheck operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
(See NOTE on page 6-4.)√√ √ √ √ √
Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
7*Rear brakeCheck operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.
(See NOTE on page 6-4.)√√ √ √ √ √
Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
8*Brake hosesCheck for cracks or damage.√√√√ √
Replace. (See NOTE on page 6-4.) Every 4 years
9*WheelsCheck runout and for damage.√√√√
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Page 56 of 110
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-11
65. Remove and replace the oil filter
element and O-rings.
6. Install the oil filter element cover
by installing the bolts, then tighten-
ing them to the specified torque.
NOTE:_ Make sure that the O-rings are properly
seated. _7. Install the engine oil drain bolts,
and then tighten them to the spec-
ified torques.8. Add the specified amount of the
recommended engine oil, and
then install and tighten the oil filler
cap.
EC000072
CAUTION:_
In order to prevent clutch slip-
page (since the engine oil also
lubricates the clutch), do not
mix any chemical additives with
the oil or use oils of a higher
grade than “CD”. In addition, do
not use oils labeled “ENERGY
CONSERVING II” or higher.
Make sure that no foreign mate-
rial enters the crankcase.
_9. Start the engine, and then let it idle
for several minutes while checking
it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking,
immediately turn the engine off
and check for the cause.
10. Turn the engine off, and then
check the oil level and correct it if
necessary.
1. Oil filter element
2. O-ring (× 2)Tightening torque:
Oil filter element cover bolt:
10 Nm (1.0 m·kgf)
Tightening torques:
Engine oil drain bolt A:
35 Nm (3.5 m·kgf·)
Engine oil drain bolt B:
30 Nm (3.0 m·kgf)
Recommended engine oil:
See page 8-1.
Oil quantity:
Without oil filter element
replacement:
3.8 L
With oil filter element
replacement:
3.9 L
Total amount (dry engine):
4.7 L
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-22
6
EAU00692
Adjusting the clutch lever free
play The clutch lever free play should mea-
sure 10–15 mm as shown. Periodically
check the clutch lever free play and, if
necessary, adjust it as follows.
1. Loosen the locknut at the clutch le-
ver.
2. To increase the clutch lever free
play, turn the adjusting bolt in di-
rection
a. To decrease the clutch
lever free play, turn the adjusting
bolt in direction
b.
3. Tighten the locknut.
NOTE:@ If the specified free play cannot be ob-
tained as described above or if the
clutch does not operate correctly, have
a Yamaha dealer check the internal
clutch mechanism. @
1. Locknut
2. Clutch lever free play adjusting bolt
c. Clutch lever free play
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Page 74 of 110
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-29
6
EAU04034
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable The operation of the throttle grip should
be checked before each ride. In addi-
tion, the cable should be lubricated or
replaced at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance chart.
EAU03370
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals The operation of the brake and shift
pedals should be checked before each
ride, and the pedal pivots should be lu-
bricated if necessary.
EAU03164
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers The operation of the brake and clutch
levers should be checked before each
ride, and the lever pivots should be lu-
bricated if necessary.
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
(all-purpose grease)
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
(all-purpose grease)
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Page 98 of 110
8-1
8
EAU01038
8-SPECIFICATIONSSpecifications CS-01E
CS-01EModel TDM900
Dimensions
Overall length 2,180 mm
Overall width 800 mm
Overall height 1,290 mm
Seat height 825 mm
Wheelbase 1,485 mm
Ground clearance 160 mm
Minimum turning radius 2,900 mm
Basic weight (with oil and full
fuel tank)
221 kg
Engine
Engine type Liquid-cooled 4-stroke, DOHC
Cylinder arrangement Forward-inclined parallel
2-cylinder
Displacement 897 cm
3
Bore × stroke 92.0 × 67.5 mm
Compression ratio 10.4:1
Starting system Electric starter
Lubrication system Dry sumpEngine oil
Ty p e
Recommended engine oil
classification API Service SE, SF, SG or
higher
Quantity
Without oil filter element
replacement 3.8 L
With oil filter element
replacement 3.9 L
Total amount (dry engine) 4.7 L
-20 -10 0
10 20 30
40
50 ˚C
SAE 10W-30
SAE 15W-40SAE 20W-40SAE 20W-50
SAE 10W-40
CAUTION:Be sure to use motor oils that do not contain anti-friction
modifiers. Passenger car motor oils (often labeled
“ENERGY CONSERVING II”) contain anti-friction additives
which will cause clutch and/or starter clutch slippage, result-
ing in reduced component life and poor engine performance.
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Page 99 of 110
SPECIFICATIONS
8-2
8
Cooling system capacity
(total amount)
1.7 L
Air filterWet type element
Fuel
Type REGULAR UNLEADED
GASOLINE ONLY
Fuel tank capacity 20 L
Fuel reserve amount 3.5 L
Spark plug
Manufacturer/model NGK / DPR8EA-9 or
DENSO / X24EPR-U9
Gap 0.8–0.9 mm
Clutch typeWet, multiple-disc
Transmission
Primary reduction system Spur gear
Primary reduction ratio 1.718
Secondary reduction system Chain drive
Secondary reduction ratio 2.625
Number of drive chain
sprocket teeth (front/rear) 16/42
Transmission type Constant-mesh 6-speedOperation Left foot
Gear ratio
1st 2.750
2nd 1.947
3rd 1.545
4th 1.240
5th 1.040
6th 0.923
Chassis
Frame type Diamond
Caster angle 25.5°
Trail 114 mm
Tires
Front
Type Tubeless tire
Size 120/70 ZR18 (59W)
120/70 ZR18 M/C (59W)
Manufacturer/model Dunlop / D220FSTJ
Metzeler / MEZ4J
Rear
Type Tubeless tire
Size 160/60 ZR17 (69W)
160/60 ZR17 M/C (69W)
Manufacturer/model Dunlop / D220STJ
Metzeler / MEZ4J
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Page 106 of 110
10-INDEXAAir filter element, cleaning ...................... 6-16
Anti-theft alarm ........................................3-6BBattery ................................................... 6-33
Brake and clutch levers, checking and
lubricating ............................................ 6-29
Brake and shift pedals, checking and
lubricating ............................................ 6-29
Brake fluid, changing ............................. 6-26
Brake fluid level, checking...................... 6-25
Brake lever...............................................3-8
Brake light switch (rear), adjusting ......... 6-23
Brake pads, checking............................. 6-24
Brake pedal..............................................3-8
Brake pedal position, adjusting .............. 6-23CCables, checking and lubricating............ 6-28
Care.........................................................7-1
Clutch lever ..............................................3-7
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ............. 6-22
Conversion table ......................................8-5
Coolant .................................................. 6-12
Changing .......................................... 6-13
Checking .......................................... 6-12
Coolant temperature gauge .....................3-5
Cowlings and panels, removing and
installing ................................................6-5DDimmer switch .........................................3-6
Drive chain, lubricating ........................... 6-28
Drive chain slack ................................... 6-26
Adjusting .......................................... 6-27
Checking .......................................... 6-26EEngine break-in ....................................... 5-4
Engine oil and oil filter element ................ 6-9
Engine stop switch................................... 3-7
Engine trouble warning light .................... 3-3FFront fork, adjusting ............................... 3-13
Front fork, checking ............................... 6-31
Fuel ......................................................... 3-9
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ......... 5-4
Fuel level warning symbol ....................... 3-2
Fuel tank breather hose
(Germany only) ................................... 3-10
Fuel tank cap ........................................... 3-9
Fuses, replacing .................................... 6-34HHandlebar switches ................................. 3-6
Hazard switch .......................................... 3-6
Headlight bulb, replacing ....................... 6-35
High beam indicator light ......................... 3-2
Horn switch ............................................. 3-6IIdentification numbers ............................. 9-1
Idling speed, adjusting ........................... 6-17
Ignition circuit cut-off system.................. 3-18
Indicator and warning lights ..................... 3-2
KKey identification number .........................9-1LLight switch ..............................................3-7
Luggage strap holders ...........................3-17MMain switch/steering lock .........................3-1
Model label ..............................................9-2NNeutral indicator light ...............................3-2OOil level warning light ...............................3-3PParking.....................................................5-5
Part locations ...........................................2-1
Pass switch ..............................................3-6
Periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart ......................................................6-2
Pre-operation check list ............................4-1RRear suspension, lubricating ..................6-30SSafety information ....................................1-1
Seat .......................................................3-11
Shifting .....................................................5-3
Shift pedal ................................................3-8
Shift points (for Switzerland only) .............5-3
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ......3-15
Sidestand ...............................................3-17
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