fuel cap YAMAHA TDM 900 2003 Owners Manual

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Main switch/steering lock ...................................................................3-1
Indicator and warning lights ...............................................................3-2
Speedometer unit ..............................................................................3-4
Tachometer unit .................................................................................3-5
Coolant temperature gauge ...............................................................3-6
Anti-theft alarm (optional) ..................................................................3-7
Handlebar switches ...........................................................................3-7
Clutch lever ........................................................................................3-9
Shift pedal ..........................................................................................3-9
Brake lever ........................................................................................3-9
Brake pedal .....................................................................................3-10
Fuel tank cap ...................................................................................3-10
Fuel ..................................................................................................3-11
Fuel tank breather hose ...................................................................3-12
Catalytic converter ...........................................................................3-12
Seat .................................................................................................3-13
Storage compartment ......................................................................3-14
Adjusting the front fork .....................................................................3-14
Adjusting the shock absorber assembly ..........................................3-16
Luggage strap holders .....................................................................3-18
Sidestand .........................................................................................3-18
Ignition circuit cut-off system ...........................................................3-19
3
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3-10
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3 To adjust the distance between the
brake lever and the handlebar grip,
turn the adjusting dial while holding
the lever pushed away from the han-
dlebar grip. Make sure that the
appropriate setting on the adjusting
dial is aligned with the arrow mark on
the brake lever.
EAU00162
Brake pedalBrake pedalThe brake pedal is on the right side
of the motorcycle. To apply the rear
brake, press down on the brake
pedal.
1. Brake pedal
EAU03232
Fuel tank capFuel tank cap
To open the fuel tank cap
Open the fuel tank cap lock cover,
insert the key into the lock, and then
turn it 1/8 turn clockwise. The lock will
be released and the fuel tank cap can
be opened.
To close the fuel tank cap
1. Push the fuel tank cap into posi-
tion with the key inserted in the
lock.
1a
1. Fuel tank cap lock cover
a. Unlock.
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3-11
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
32. Turn the key counterclockwise to
the original position, remove it,
and then close the lock cover.
NOTE:
The fuel tank cap cannot be closed
unless the key is in the lock. In addi-
tion, the key cannot be removed if the
cap is not properly closed and
locked.
EWA00025
w
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is
properly closed before riding.
EAU03753
FuelFuelMake sure that there is sufficient fuel
in the tank. Fill the fuel tank to the
bottom of the filler tube as shown.
EW000130
w
8Do not overfill the fuel tank,
otherwise it may overflow
when the fuel warms up and
expands.
8Avoid spilling fuel on the hot
engine.
1 2
1. Fuel tank filler tube
2. Fuel level
EAU00185
cC
Immediately wipe off spilled fuel
with a clean, dry, soft cloth, since
fuel may deteriorate painted sur-
faces or plastic parts.
EAU04284
Recommended fuel:
REGULAR UNLEADED
GASOLINE ONLY
Fuel tank capacity:
Total amount:
20 L
Reserve amount:
3.5 L
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6-13
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU04461
To change the coolantChanging1. Place the motorcycle on a level
surface and let the engine cool if
necessary.
2. Remove the seat. (See page
3-13 for seat removal and instal-
lation procedures.)
3. Remove cowling B and panel B.
(See pages 6-5 and 6-6 for cowl-
ing and panel removal and instal-
lation procedures.)
4. Remove the fuel tank bolts, and
then lift the fuel tank to position it
away from the coolant reservoir.
(Do not disconnect the fuel
hoses!)
5. Place a container under the
engine to collect the used
coolant.7. Remove the coolant drain bolts
to drain the cooling system.
11
1. Coolant drain bolt (×2)
6. Remove the radiator cap retain-
ing bolt and the radiator cap.
EW000067
w
Never attempt to remove the radia-
tor cap when the engine is hot.
1. Radiator cap retaining bolt
2. Radiator cap
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6-15
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EC000080
cC
8If coolant is not available, use
distilled water or soft tap water
instead. Do not use hard water
or salt water since it is harmful
to the engine.
8If water has been used instead
of coolant, replace it with
coolant as soon as possible,
otherwise the engine may not
be sufficiently cooled and the
cooling system will not be pro-
tected against frost and corro-
sion.
8If water has been added to the
coolant, have a Yamaha dealer
check the antifreeze content of
the coolant as soon as possi-
ble, otherwise the effective-
ness of the coolant will be
reduced.
EWA00052
w
8Before installing the fuel tank,
make sure that the fuel hoses
are not damaged. If any fuel
hose is damaged, do not start
the engine but have a Yamaha
dealer replace the hose, other-
wise fuel may leak.
8Make sure that the fuel hoses
are properly connected and
routed, and not pinched.
8Be sure to place the fuel tank
breather hose in the original
position.
19. Install the panel, the cowling,
and the seat.
20. Start the engine, and then check
the vehicle for coolant leakage. If
coolant is leaking, have a
Yamaha dealer check the cool-
ing system. 15. Install the radiator cap, start the
engine, let it idle for several min-
utes, and then turn it off.
16. Remove the radiator cap to
check the coolant level in the
radiator. If necessary, add suffi-
cient coolant until it reaches the
top of the radiator, and then
install the radiator cap and the
cap retaining bolt.
17. Check the coolant level in the
reservoir. If necessary, remove
the coolant reservoir cap, add
coolant to the maximum level
mark, and then install the cap.
18. Install the fuel tank.
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7
7-4
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
ECA00013
cC
8Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe
off any excess.
8Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but
treat them with a suitable care
product.
8Avoid using abrasive polish-
ing compounds as they will
wear away the paint.
NOTE:
Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice
on what products to use.
Storage
StorageShort-term
Always store your motorcycle in a
cool, dry place and, if necessary, pro-
tect it against dust with a porous
cover.
ECA00014
cC
8Storing the motorcycle in a
poorly ventilated room or cov-
ering it with a tarp, while it is
still wet, will allow water and
humidity to seep in and cause
rust.
8To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-
cals are stored.
Long-term
Before storing your motorcycle for
several months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the
“Care” section of this chapter.
2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel
stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
3. Perform the following steps to
protect the cylinders, piston
rings, etc. from corrosion.
a. Remove the spark plug caps
and spark plugs.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine
oil into each spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug caps
onto the spark plugs, and then
place the spark plugs on the
cylinder head so that the elec-
trodes are grounded. (This will
limit sparking during the next
step.)
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8
8-1
EAU01038
SPECIFICATIONS
SpecificationsSpecifications
Model TDM900
Dimensions
Overall length 2,180 mm
Overall width 800 mm
Overall height 1,290 mm
Seat height 825 mm
Wheelbase 1,485 mm
Ground clearance 160 mm
Minimum turning radius 2,900 mm
Basic weight (with oil and full
fuel tank)221 kg
Engine
Engine type Liquid-cooled 4-stroke, DOHC
Cylinder arrangement Forward-inclined parallel
2-cylinder
Displacement 897 cm
3
Bore ×Stroke 92.0 ×67.5 mm
Compression ratio 10.4:1
Starting system Electric starter
Lubrication system Dry sumpEngine oil
Type
Recommended engine oil
classification API Service SE, SF, SG type
or higher
cC
In order to prevent clutch slippage (since the engine oil also
lubricates the clutch), do not mix any chemical additives. Do
not use oils with a diesel specification of “CD” or oils of a
higher quality than specified. In addition, do not use oils
labeled “ENERGY CONSERVING II” or higher.
Capacity
Without oil filter element
removal 3.8 L
With oil filter element removal 3.9 L
Total amount (dry engine) 4.7 L
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8
8-2
SPECIFICATIONS
Cooling system capacity
(total amount)1.7 L
Air filterOil-coated paper element
Fuel
Type REGULAR UNLEADED
GASOLINE ONLY
Fuel tank capacity 20 L
Fuel reserve amount 3.5 L
Spark plug
Manufacturer/model NGK/DPR8EA-9 or
DENSO/X24EPR-U9
Gap 0.8–0.9 mm
Clutch typeWet, multiple-disc
Transmission
Primary reduction system Spur gear
Primary reduction ratio 1.718
Secondary reduction system Chain drive
Secondary reduction ratio 2.625
Number of drive chain
sprocket teeth (front/rear) 16/42
Transmission type Constant mesh 6-speedOperation Left foot
Gear ratio 1st 2.750
2nd 1.947
3rd 1.545
4th 1.240
5th 1.040
6th 0.923
Chassis
Frame type Diamond
Caster angle 25.5°
Trail 114 mm
Tires
Front
Type Tubeless tire
Size 120/70 ZR18 M/C (59W)
Manufacturer/ Dunlop/D220FSTJ
model Metzeler/MEZ4 FRONT
Rear
Type Tubeless tire
Size 160/60 ZR17 M/C (69W)
Manufacturer/ Dunlop/D220STJ
model Metzeler/MEZ4
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8
8-4
SPECIFICATIONS
Electrical system
Ignition system T.C.I. (digital)
Charging system
Type A.C. magneto
Standard output 14 V, 31.5 A @ 5,000 r/min
Battery
Type GT12B-4
Voltage, capacity 12 V, 10 Ah
Headlight bulb typeHalogen
Bulb voltage, wattage ×quantity
Headlight 12 V, 55 W ×2
Auxiliary light 12 V, 5 W ×1
Tail/brake light 12 V, 5/21 W ×1
Front turn signal light 12 V, 10 W ×2
Rear turn signal light 12 V, 10 W ×2
Meter lighting 12 V, 2 W ×2
Neutral indicator light 12 V, 1.2 W ×1
High beam indicator light 12 V, 1.4 W ×1
Turn signal indicator light 12 V, 1.2 W ×2
Oil level warning light L.E.D. ×1
Engine trouble warning light 12 V, 1.4 W ×1Fuses
Main fuse 40 A
Headlight fuse 15 A
Signaling system fuse 10 A
Ignition fuse 10 A
Turn signal light and hazard
fuse 10 A
Odometer and clock fuse
(backup fuse) 5 A
Radiator fan fuse 20 A
Electronic fuel injection
system fuse 10 A
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INDEX
Checking ............................................6-27
Drive chain, lubricating .........................6-28
E
Engine break-in ......................................5-3
Engine idling speed ..............................6-17
Engine oil and oil filter element ..............6-8
F
Front and rear brake pads, checking ....6-24
Front fork, adjusting ..............................3-14
Front fork, checking ..............................6-31
Fuel ......................................................3-11
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing .......5-3
Fuel tank breather hose .......................3-12
Fuel tank cap ........................................3-10
Fuses, replacing ...................................6-34
H
Handlebar switches ................................3-7
Dimmer switch .....................................3-7
Engine stop switch ...............................3-8
Hazard switch ......................................3-8
Horn switch ..........................................3-8
Pass switch ..........................................3-7
Start switch ..........................................3-8
Turn signal switch ................................3-8
Headlight bulb, replacing ......................6-35
I
Identification numbers ............................9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ................3-19Indicator and warning lights ....................3-2
Fuel level warning symbol ...................3-2
Turn signal indicator lights ...................3-3
High beam indicator light .....................3-3
Neutral indicator light ...........................3-3
Engine trouble warning light ................3-3
Oil level warning light ...........................3-3
K
Key identification number .......................9-1
L
Luggage strap holders ..........................3-18
M
Main switch/steering lock .......................3-1
Model label .............................................9-2
P
Parking ...................................................5-4
Part locations ..........................................2-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart .....................................................6-2
Pre-operation check list ..........................4-1
R
Rear brake light switch, adjusting .........6-24
Rear suspension, lubricating ................6-31
S
Seat ......................................................3-13
Shift pedal ..............................................3-9A
Air filter element, replacing ...................6-16
Anti-theft alarm (optional) .......................3-7
B
Battery ..................................................6-33
Brake and clutch levers, checking
and lubricating ...................................6-30
Brake and shift pedals, checking
and lubricating ...................................6-30
Brake fluid level, checking ....................6-25
Brake fluid, changing ............................6-26
Brake lever .............................................3-9
Brake pedal ..........................................3-10
Brake pedal position, adjusting ............6-23
C
Cables, checking and lubricating ..........6-29
Care ........................................................7-1
Catalytic converter ................................3-12
Clutch lever ............................................3-9
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ...........6-22
Conversion table ....................................8-5
Coolant .................................................6-11
Checking ............................................6-11
Changing ...........................................6-13
Coolant temperature gauge ....................3-6
Cowlings and panels, removing
and installing ........................................6-5
D
Drive chain slack ..................................6-27
Adjusting ............................................6-27
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