brake YAMAHA TTR50 2013 Owner's Manual

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
7-26
7
a jack either under each side of the
frame in front of the rear wheel or under
each side of the swingarm.
EAU24360
Front wheel
EAU39793
To remove the front wheel
WARNING
EWA10821
To avoid injury, securely support the
vehicle so there is no danger of it
falling over.1. Remove the guard from each front
fork leg by removing the bolts.
2. Disconnect the brake cable at the wheel by removing the brake lever
free play adjusting nut at the brake camshaft lever, then remove the
cable from the brake camshaft le-
ver.
3. Loosen the axle nut.1. Front fork leg guard
2. Bolt
1. Brake cable
2. Brake camshaft lever
3. Brake lever free play adjusting nut
1. Axle nut
2. Washer
U2CJ80E0.book Page 26 Tuesday, June 12, 2012 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
7-27
74. Lift the front wheel off the ground
according to the procedure in the
previous section “Supporting the
motorcycle”.
5. Remove the axle nut and washer.
6. Pull the wheel axle out, and then remove the wheel.
EAU39802
To install the front wheel1. Lift the wheel up between the fork legs.
2. Insert the wheel axle from the right-hand side.TIPMake sure that the slot in the brake
shoe plate fits over the retainer on the
fork leg.
3. Lower the front wheel so that it ison the ground, and then put the
sidestand down.
4. Install the washer and axle nut, and then tighten the axle nut to the
specified torque.
5. Connect the brake cable to the brake camshaft lever, and then in-
stall the brake cable free play ad-
justing nut on the brake cable.
6. Adjust the brake lever free play. (See page 7-15.) 7. While applying the front brake,
push down hard on the handlebar
several times to check for proper
fork operation.
8. Install each front fork leg guard by installing the bolts.
1. Wheel axle
1. Slot
2. RetainerTightening torque:Axle nut:35 Nm (3.5 m·kgf, 25 ft·lbf)
2
1
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
7-28
7
EAU25080
Rear wheel
EAU39774
To remove the rear wheel
WARNING
EWA10821
To avoid injury, securely support the
vehicle so there is no danger of it
falling over.1. Loosen the axle nut.
2. Remove the brake pedal free playadjusting nut, and then disconnect
the brake rod from the brake cam-
shaft lever. 3. Fully loosen the locknut and drive
chain slack adjusting nut on each
end of the swingarm.
4. Lift the rear wheel off the ground according to the procedure on
page 7-25.
5. Remove the axle nut, washer and the drive chain puller at the left-
hand side, then pull the wheel axle
out together with the drive chain
puller from the right-hand side. 6. Push the wheel forward, and then
remove the drive chain from the
rear sprocket.
TIPThe drive chain does not need to be
disassembled in order to remove and
install the wheel.
1. Axle nut
2. Washer
3. Drive chain slack adjusting nut
4. Locknut
5. Drive chain puller
1
5
4
3
2
1. Brake pedal free play adjusting nut
2. Brake rod
3. Brake camshaft lever
1
2
3
1. Wheel axle
U2CJ80E0.book Page 28 Tuesday, June 12, 2012 11:15 AM

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
7-29
77. Remove the wheel.
EAU39783
To install the rear wheel
1. Install the drive chain onto the rear sprocket, lift the rear wheel off the
ground, and then install the drive
chain puller and the wheel by in-
serting the wheel axle from the
right-hand side.TIPMake sure that the slot in the brake
shoe plate fits over the retainer on the
swingarm.2. Install the drive chain puller, wash-er and axle nut. 3. Connect the brake rod to the brake
camshaft lever, and then install the
brake pedal free play adjusting nut
onto the brake rod.
4. Lower the rear wheel so that it is on the ground, and then put the
sidestand down.
5. Adjust the drive chain slack. (See page 7-18.)
6. Tighten the axle nut to the speci- fied torque.
7. Adjust the brake pedal free play. (See page 7-16.)
EAU25851
Troubleshooting Although Yamaha motorcycles receive
a thorough inspection before shipment
from the factory, trouble may occur dur-
ing operation. Any problem in the fuel,
compression, or ignition systems, for
example, can cause poor starting and
loss of power.
The following troubleshooting chart
represents a quick and easy procedure
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your motorcycle
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the motorcycle
properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look like
Yamaha parts, but they are often inferi- or, have a shorter service life and can
lead to expensive repair bills.
WARNING
EWA15141
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water
1. Slot
2. Retainer
Tightening torque: Axle nut:60 Nm (6.0 m·kgf, 43 ft·lbf)
U2CJ80E0.book Page 29 Tuesday, June 12, 2012 11:15 AM

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
8-2
8off any detergent residue using
plenty of water, as it is harmful
to plastic parts.
●
Do not use any harsh chemical
products on plastic parts. Be
sure to avoid using cloths or
sponges which have been in
contact with strong or abrasive
cleaning products, solvent or
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re-
movers or inhibitors, brake flu-
id, antifreeze or electrolyte.
●
Do not use high-pressure wash-
ers or steam-jet cleaners since
they cause water seepage and
deterioration in the following ar-
eas: seals (of wheel and swing-
arm bearings, fork and brakes),
electric components (couplers,
connectors, instruments,
switches and lights), breather
hoses and vents.
●
For motorcycles equipped with
a windshield: Do not use strong
cleaners or hard sponges as
they will cause dulling or
scratching. Some cleaning com-
pounds for plastic may leave
scratches on the windshield. Test the product on a small hid-
den part of the windshield to
make sure that it does not leave
any marks. If the windshield is
scratched, use a quality plastic
polishing compound after
washing.
After normal useRemove dirt with warm water, a mild
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge,
and then rinse thoroughly with clean
water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush
for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt
and insects will come off more easily if
the area is covered with a wet cloth for
a few minutes before cleaning.
After riding in the rain or near the seaSince sea salt is extremely corrosive,
carry out the following steps after each
ride in the rain or near the sea.
1. Clean the motorcycle with cold wa- ter and a mild detergent, after the
engine has cooled down.
NOTICE: Do not use warm water
since it increases the corrosive
action of the salt.
[ECA10791]
2. Apply a corrosion protection spray on all metal, including chrome- and
nickel-plated, surfaces to prevent
corrosion.
After cleaning 1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois or an absorbing cloth.
2. Immediately dry the drive chain and lubricate it to prevent it from
rusting.
3. Use a chrome polish to shine chrome, aluminum and stainless-
steel parts, including the exhaust
system. (Even the thermally in-
duced discoloring of stainless-
steel exhaust systems can be re-
moved through polishing.)
4. To prevent corrosion, it is recom- mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal,
including chrome- and nickel-plat-
ed, surfaces.
5. Use spray oil as a universal clean- er to remove any remaining dirt.
6. Touch up minor paint damage caused by stones, etc.
7. Wax all painted surfaces.
U2CJ80E0.book Page 2 Tuesday, June 12, 2012 11:15 AM

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
8-3
8
8. Let the motorcycle dry completely
before storing or covering it.
WARNING
EWA14501
Contaminants on the brakes or tires
can cause loss of control.●
Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the tires.
●
If necessary, wash the tires with
warm water and a mild deter-
gent. Before riding at higher
speeds, test the motorcycle’s
braking performance and cor-
nering behavior.
NOTICE
ECA10800
●
Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe off
any excess.
●
Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but
treat them with a suitable care
product.
●
Avoid using abrasive polishing
compounds as they will wear
away the paint.
TIPConsult a Yamaha dealer for advice on
what products to use.
EAU26152
Storage Short-term
Always store your motorcycle in a cool,
dry place and, if necessary, protect it
against dust with a porous cover. Be
sure the engine and the exhaust sys-
tem are cool before covering the motor-
cycle.NOTICE
ECA10810
●
Storing the motorcycle in a
poorly ventilated room or cover-
ing it with a tarp, while it is still
wet, will allow water and humid-
ity to seep in and cause rust.
●
To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-
cals are stored.
Long-term
Before storing your motorcycle for sev-
eral months:1. Follow all the instructions in the “Care” section of this chapter.
U2CJ80E0.book Page 3 Tuesday, June 12, 2012 11:15 AM

SPECIFICATIONS
9-2
9
Operation:Left foot operation
Gear ratio: 1st: 3.250 (39/12)
2nd: 1.736 (33/19)
3rd:
1.217 (28/23)Chassis:Frame type:Backbone
Caster angle:
25.50 °
Trail: 34 mm (1.3 in)Front tire:Type:
With tube
Size: 2.50-10 4PR
Manufacturer/model: CHENG SHIN/C183A
Speed rating:
100 km/h (62 mph)Rear tire:Type:With tube
Size:
2.50-10 4PR
Manufacturer/model: CHENG SHIN/C183A
Speed rating: 100 km/h (62 mph)
Loading:Maximum rider weight:40.0 kg (88 lb)Tire air pressure (measured on cold
tires):
Front: 100 kPa (1.00 kgf/cm², 15 psi)
Rear:
100 kPa (1.00 kgf/cm², 15 psi)
Front wheel:Wheel type:Spoke wheel
Rim size:
10x1.40Rear wheel:Wheel type:Spoke wheel
Rim size:
10x1.40Front brake:Type:Drum brake
Operation:
Right hand operationRear brake:Type:Drum brake
Operation:
Right foot operationFront suspension:Type:Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring Wheel travel:
96.0 mm (3.78 in)
Rear suspension:Type:
Swingarm
Spring/shock absorber type: Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel: 71.0 mm (2.80 in)Electrical system:Ignition system:DC CDI
Charging system: AC magnetoBattery:Model:GT4B-5
Voltage, capacity: 12 V, 2.5 AhFuse:Fuse:10.0 A
U2CJ80E0.book Page 2 Wednesday, June 27, 2012 11:01 AM

INDEXAAir filter element, cleaning....................... 7-8BBattery................................................... 7-23
Brake lever .............................................. 4-3
Brake lever, checking and lubricating ... 7-20
Brake lever free play, adjusting............. 7-15
Brake pedal ............................................. 4-3
Brake pedal, checking and lubricating ........................................... 7-21
Brake pedal free play, adjusting............ 7-16
Brake shoes, checking .......................... 7-17CCables, checking and lubricating .......... 7-20
Carburetor, adjusting ............................ 7-11
Care ........................................................ 8-1
Clutch free play, adjusting..................... 7-15DDrive chain, cleaning and lubricating .... 7-19
Drive chain slack ................................... 7-18EEngine break-in ....................................... 6-3
Engine idling speed............................... 7-11
Engine oil ................................................ 7-7
Engine, starting a warm .......................... 6-2
Engine stop switch .................................. 4-2FFront fork, checking .............................. 7-22
Fuel ......................................................... 4-4
Fuel cock................................................. 4-7
Fuel tank breather hose .......................... 4-7
Fuel tank cap .......................................... 4-4
Fuse, replacing ..................................... 7-24
HHandlebar switches ................................ 4-1IIdentification numbers .......................... 10-1LLabels, location....................................... 1-1MMain switch ............................................. 4-1
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic .... 7-3
Maintenance, emission control system... 7-2
Matte color, caution ................................ 8-1
Model label ........................................... 10-1PParking ................................................... 6-4
Part locations .......................................... 3-1SSafety information................................... 2-1
Seat ........................................................ 4-8
Shifting.................................................... 6-2
Shift pedal............................................... 4-3
Shift pedal, checking ............................ 7-17
Sidestand................................................ 4-9
Sidestand, checking and lubricating ..... 7-21
Spark arrester, cleaning ....................... 7-10
Spark plug, checking .............................. 7-6
Specifications ......................................... 9-1
Speed limiter........................................... 4-2
Starter (choke) lever ............................... 4-8
Starting and warming up a cold
engine .................................................. 6-1
Starting circuit cut-off system ................. 4-9
Start switch ............................................. 4-2
Steering, checking ................................ 7-22
Storage ................................................... 8-3 Supporting the motorcycle .................... 7-25
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................. 7-21
TThrottle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 7-20
Throttle grip free play, checking ............ 7-12
Tires ...................................................... 7-13
Troubleshooting .................................... 7-29
Troubleshooting chart ........................... 7-31VValve clearance..................................... 7-12
Vehicle Emission Control Information
label (For Canada) .............................. 10-2
Vehicle identification number ................ 10-1WWheel bearings, checking ..................... 7-23
Wheel (front) ......................................... 7-26
Wheel (rear) .......................................... 7-28
Wheels .................................................. 7-14
U2CJ80E0.book Page 1 Tuesday, June 12, 2012 11:15 AM