maintenance YAMAHA TTR90 2006 User Guide

SPEC
2 - 10 Part to be tightened Thread size Q’tyTightening torque
Nm m·kg ft·lb
Cylinder head nut M8 × 1.25 4 22 2.2 16
Cylinder head bolt M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Spark plug M10 × 1.0 1 13 1.3 9.4
Camshaft sprocket cover bolt M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Tappet cover M45 × 1.5 2 18 1.8 13
Exhaust pipe stud bolt M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Rotor nut M12 × 1.25 1 48 4.8 35
Timing chain guide (rear) M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Valve clearance adjust screw locknut M5 × 0.5 2 7 0.7 5.1
Camshaft sprocket M8 × 1.25 1 20 2.0 14
Camshaft bearing retainer M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Timing chain tensioner cap bolt M8 × 1.25 1 8 0.8 5.8
Timing chain tensioner M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Oil pump M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Drain bolt M12 ×
1.5 1 20 2.0 14
Carburetor joint (cylinder head side) M6 ×
1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Carburetor joint (carburetor side) M6 ×
1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Air filter case M6 ×
1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Exhaust pipe M6 ×
1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Exhaust pipe protector M6 ×
1.0 7 7 0.7 5.1
Silencer M8 ×
1.25 1 24 2.4 17
Silencer protector M5 ×
0.8 2 4 0.4 2.9
Crankcase M6 × 1.0 9 10 1.0 7.2
Crankcase cover (left) M6 ×
1.0 8 10 1.0 7.2
Drive sprocket cover M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Crankcase cover (right) M6 × 1.0 9 10 1.0 7.2
Timing plug M14 ×
1.5 1 7 0.7 5.1
Crankshaft end cover M32 ×
1.5 1 7 0.7 5.1
Kick crank M6 ×
1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Starter clutch and rotor (TT-R90E) M6 ×
1.0 3 14 1.4 10
Primary drive gear M12 ×
1.0 1 50 5.0 36
Pressure plate M5 ×
0.8 4 6 0.6 4.3
Clutch boss M14 ×
1.0 1 70 7.0 50
Main axle bearing retainer M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Shift pedal M6 × 1.0 1 8 0.8 5.8
Clutch adjust screw locknut M6 × 1.0 1 8 0.8 5.8
Pickup coil M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Stator assembly M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Neutral switch (TT-R90E) M10 × 1.25 1 18 1.8 13
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS

SPEC
2 - 11 CHASSIS
Item Standard Limit
Steering system:
Steering bearing type Angular bearing ----
Front suspension:
Front fork travel 110 mm (4.33 in) ----
Fork spring free length 425.1 mm (16.74 in) 417 mm (16.4 in)
Fork spring fitting length 415.1 mm (16.34 in) ----
Spring rate, STD K = 3.4 N/mm
(0.35 kg/mm, 19.41 lb/in)----
Optional spring/spacer No ----
Oil capacity 64 cm
3
(2.26 Imp oz, 2.16 US oz) ----
Oil level 185 mm (7.28 in) ----
Oil grade Fork oil 15W or equivalent ----
Rear suspension:
Shock absorber travel 48 mm (1.89 in) ----
Spring free length 169 mm (6.65 in) ----
Fitting length 165 mm (6.5 in) ----
Spring rate, STD K = 45.6 N/mm
(4.65 kg/mm, 260 lb/in)----
Optional spring No ----
Enclosed gas pressure 2,000 kPa
(20 kg/cm
2, 290 psi)----
Swingarm:
Swingarm free play limit
End ---- 1.0 mm (0.04 in)
Side clearance ---- 0.3 mm (0.01 in)
Wheel:
Front wheel type Spoke wheel ----
Rear wheel type Spoke wheel ----
Front rim size/material 14 × 1.40/steel ----
Rear rim size/material 12 × 1.60/steel ----
Rim runout limit:
Radial ---- 2.0 mm (0.08 in)
Lateral ---- 2.0 mm (0.08 in)
Drive chain:
Type/manufacturer DID420(I)/DAIDO ----
Number of links 86 links ----
Chain slack 40 ~ 53 mm (1.6 ~ 2.1 in) ----
Chain length (15 links) ---- 194.3 mm
(7.65 in)
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS

SPEC
2 - 12 Drum brake:
Front drum brake type Leading, trailing ----
Rear drum brake type Leading, trailing ----
Front drum inside diameter 95 mm (3.74 in) 96 mm (3.78 in)
Rear drum inside diameter 110 mm (4.33 in) 111 mm (4.37 in)
Front lining thickness 3 mm (0.12 in) 2 mm (0.08 in)
Rear lining thickness 4 mm (0.16 in) 2 mm (0.08 in)
Front shoe spring free length 32.7 mm (1.29 in) ----
Rear shoe spring free length 50.5 mm (1.99 in) ----
Brake lever and brake pedal:
Brake lever free play (lever end) 10 ~ 20 mm (0.39 ~ 0.79 in) ----
Brake pedal free play 10 ~ 20 mm (0.39 ~ 0.79 in) ----
Throttle grip free play 3 ~ 5 mm (0.12 ~ 0.20 in) ----Item Standard Limit
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS

SPEC
2 - 13
NOTE:
1. First, tighten the ring nut approximately 38 Nm (3.8 m  kg, 27 ft  lb) by using the ring nut
wrench and turn the steering right and left a few times; then loosen the ring nut one turn.
2. Retighten the ring nut 1 Nm (0.1 m  kg, 0.7 ft  lb).
-marked portion shall be checked for torque tightening after break-in or before each ride.Part to be tightened Thread size Q’tyTightening torque
Nm m·kg ft·lb
Engine mounting:
Engine and frame (front-upper) M8 × 1.25 1 30 3.0 22
Engine and frame (rear-upper) M8 × 1.25 1 26 2.6 19
Engine and frame (rear-lower) M10 × 1.25 1 48 4.8 35
Starter cable and frame M11 × 1.25 1 1 0.1 0.7
Pivot shaft and nut M10 × 1.25 1 30 3.0 22
Handle crown and steering shaft M10 × 1.25 1 40 4.0 29
Front fork cap bolt M20 × 1.0 2 40 4.0 29
Under bracket and front fork M10 × 1.25 2 33 3.3 24
Damper rod bolt M8 × 1.25 2 20 2.0 14
Handle crown and handlebar holder (lower) M10 × 1.25 2 40 4.0 29
Handlebar holder (upper)(TT-R90) M6 × 1.0 4 13 1.3 9.4
(TT-R90E) M8 × 1.25 4 23 2.3 17
Front brake cable holder and front fork M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Steering ring nut M25 1 Refer to NOTE.
Fuel tank and fuel cock M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Fuel tank and frame M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Grab bar and frame M6 × 1.0 4 13 1.3 9.4
Brake lever mounting (bolt) M6 × 1.0 1 3 0.3 2.2
Brake lever mounting (nut) M6 × 1.0 1 4 0.4 2.9
Front brake camshaft lever and camshaft M6 × 1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
Rear brake camshaft lever and camshaft M6 × 1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
Front wheel axle nut M10 × 1.25 1 35 3.5 25
Rear brake shoe plate tension bar M8 × 1.25 2 26 2.6 19
Wheel drive hub and driven sprocket M8 × 1.25 4 25 2.5 18
Rear wheel axle nut M12 × 1.25 1 60 6.0 43
Wheel nipple (spoke)—64 2 0.2 1.4
Drive chain guard M5 × 0.8 2 4 0.4 2.9
Drive chain support M5 × 0.8 3 4 0.4 2.9
Chain puller locknut M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Footrest and frame M8 × 1.25 2 30 3.0 22
Battery box (TT-R90E) M6 × 1.0 3 5 0.5 3.6
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS

SPEC
2 - 14
EC212300
ELECTRICAL
TT-R90
Item Standard Limit
CDI:
Magneto-model/manufacturer F5HN 00/YAMAHA ----
Source coil resistance (color) 688 ~ 1,032 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F)
(Brown – Green)----
Pickup coil resistance (color) 248 ~ 372 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F)
(Red – White)----
CDI unit-model/manufacturer 4GL-20/YAMAHA ----
Ignition coil:
Model/manufacturer 2JN-00/YAMAHA ----
Minimum spark gap 6 mm (0.24 in) ----
Primary winding resistance 0.18 ~ 0.28 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F) ----
Secondary winding resistance 6.3 ~ 9.5 kΩ at 20 °C (68 °F) ----
Spark plug cap:
Type Resin ----
Resistance 10 kΩ at 20 °C (68 °F) ----
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS

SPEC
2 - 15 TT-R90E
Item Standard Limit
CDI:
Magneto-model/manufacturer F5HN/YAMAHA ----
Source coil resistance (color) 688 ~ 1,032 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F)
(Brown – Green)----
Pickup coil resistance (color) 248 ~ 372 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F)
(Red – White)----
CDI unit-model/manufacturer 5HN/YAMAHA ----
Ignition coil:
Model/manufacturer 2JN-00/YAMAHA ----
Minimum spark gap 6 mm (0.24 in) ----
Primary winding resistance 0.18 ~ 0.28 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F) ----
Secondary winding resistance 6.3 ~ 9.5 kΩ at 20 °C (68 °F) ----
Spark plug cap:
Type Resin ----
Resistance 10 kΩ at 20 °C (68 °F) ----
Charging system:
System type CDI magneto ----
Model/manufacturer F5HN/YAMAHA ----
Normal output 14 V/100 W at 5,000 r/min ----
Lighting coil 1 resistance (color) 0.64 ~ 0.96 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F)
(White – Black)----
Lighting coil 2 resistance (color) 0.52 ~ 0.78 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F)
(Yellow – Black)----
Rectifier/regulator:
Regulator type Semiconductor short circuit ----
Model/manufacturer SH620B-12/SHINDENGEN ----
No-load regulated voltage 14.0 ~ 15.0 V ----
Rectifier capacity 8 A ----
Electric starting system:
Type Constant mesh
Starter motor:
Model/manufacturer 5HN/YAMAHA ----
Operation voltage 12 V ----
Output 0.35 kW ----
Armature coil resistance 0.018 ~ 0.022 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F) ----
Brush overall length 7 mm (0.28 in) 3.5 mm
(0.14 in)
Brush quantity 2 pcs. ----
Spring force 3.92 ~ 5.88 N
(400 ~ 600 g, 14.1 ~ 21.2 oz)3.92 N
(400g,
14.1 oz)
Commutator diameter 17.6 mm (0.69 in) 16.6 mm
(0.65 in)
Mica undercut (depth) 1.35 mm (0.05 in) ----
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS

SPEC
2 - 16 Starter relay:
Model/manufacturer MS5F-751/JIDECO ----
Amperage rating 180 A ----
Coil winding resistance 4.2 ~ 4.6 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F) ----
Starting circuit cut-off relay:
Model/manufacturer ACM33221/MATSUSHITA ----
Coil winding resistance 75.69 ~ 92.51 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F) ----
Fuse (amperage × quantity):
Main fuse 10 A × 1 ----
Reserve fuse 10 A × 1 ---- Item Standard Limit
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS

3 - 1
INSP
ADJ
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
EC300000
REGULAR INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTS
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
The following schedule is intended as a general guide to maintenance and lubrication. Bear in mind
that such factors as weather, terrain, geographical location, and individual usage will alter the
required maintenance and lubrication intervals. If you are a doubt as to what intervals to follow in
maintaining and lubricating your machine, consult your Yamaha dealer.
NOTE:
From 18 months or 210 hours, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 6 months or
90 hours.
Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special
tools, data and technical skills.
No. ITEMCHECKS AND
MAINTENANCE JOBSWHICH-
EVER
COMES
FIRSTINITIAL EVERY
month 1 6 12
hours 30 90 150
1 * Fuel lineCheck fuel hoses for cracks or damage.
Replace if necessary.√
√
2 Spark plugCheck condition.
Adjust gap and clean.√
√
3 * Valve clearanceCheck and adjust valve clearance when engine is
cold.√
4 * Air filter elementClean with solvent.
Replace if necessary.√
√
5 * Breather systemCheck ventilation hose for cracks or damage.
Replace if necessary.√
√
√
6 * CarburetorCheck engine idling speed and starter operation.
Adjust if necessary.√
√
√
7 Exhaust systemCheck for leakage.
Tighten if necessary.
Replace gasket if necessary.√
√
8 Engine oil Change (warm engine before draining).
√
√
√
9 ClutchCheck operation.
Adjust or replace cable.√
√
√
10 * Front brakeCheck operation.
Adjust brake lever free play and replace brake shoes
if necessary.√
√
√
11 * Rear brakeCheck operation.
Adjust brake pedal free play and replace brake shoes
if necessary.√
√
√
12 * WheelsCheck runout, spoke tightness and for damage.
Tighten spokes if necessary.√
√
√
13 * TiresCheck tread depth and for damage.
Replace if necessary.
Check air pressure.
Correct if necessary.√
√
14 * Wheel bearingsCheck bearings for smooth operation.
Replace if necessary.√
√
15 * SwingarmCheck swingarm pivoting point for play.
Correct if necessary.
Lubricate with lithium soap based grease.√
√
√
16 Drive chainCheck chain slack/alignment and condition.
Adjust and lubricate chain.Every ride
3

3 - 2
INSP
ADJ
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
NOTE:
The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
17 * Steering bearingsCheck bearing assemblies for looseness.
Lubricate with lithium soap based grease every or
120 hours or 12 months (whichever comes first).√
√
18Brake and clutch
lever pivot shaftsApply lithium soap based grease lightly.
√
√
√
19Brake pedal pivot
shaftApply lithium soap based grease lightly.
√
√
√
20 Sidestand pivotCheck operation.
Apply lithium soap based grease lightly.√
√
21 * Front forkCheck operation and for oil leakage.
Replace if necessary.√
√
22 *Shock absorber
assemblyCheck operation and for oil leakage.
Replace if necessary.√
√
23 * Control cablesApply Yamaha chain and cable lube or engine oil
10W-30 thoroughly.√
√
√
24 *Throttle grip hous-
ing and cableCheck operation and free play.
Adjust the throttle cable free play if necessary.
Lubricate the throttle grip housing and cable.√
√
√
25 * Chassis fastenersCheck all chassis fitting and fasteners.
Correct if necessary.√
√
√
26Battery (TT-R90E
only)Check terminal for looseness and corrosion.
√ No. ITEMCHECKS AND
MAINTENANCE JOBSWHICH-
EVER
COMES
FIRSTINITIAL EVERY
month 1 6 12
hours 30 90 150


3

3 - 3
INSP
ADJ
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Before riding for break-in operation or practice, make sure the machine is in good operating condi-
tion.
Before using this machine, check the following points.
GENERAL INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Item Routine Page
Brake Check operation/adjustment. P3-12
Engine oil Change oil as required. P3-6 ~ 8
Drive chain Check alignment/adjustment/lubrication. P3-13 ~ 15
Spark plug Check color/condition. P3-23
Throttle Check for proper throttle cable operation. P3-4
Air filter Foam type – must be clean and damp oil always P3-4 ~ 5
Wheels and tires Check pressure/runout/spoke tightness/bead stopper/axle nuts. P3-17 ~ 20
Fittings/fasteners Check all – tighten as necessary. P2-13