torque YAMAHA WR 250F 2008 Owners Manual

CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1GENERAL
INFORMATION
DESCRIPTION ................. 1-1
MACHINE
IDENTIFICATION ............. 1-2
INCLUDED PARTS .......... 1-2
IMPORTANT
INFORMATION................. 1-2
CHECKING OF
CONNECTION .................. 1-3
SPECIAL TOOLS ............. 1-4
CONTROL FUNCTIONS .. 1-8
MULTI-FUNCTION
DISPLAY .......................... 1-9
STARTING AND
BREAK-IN ...................... 1-14
TORQUE-CHECK
POINTS........................... 1-16
CLEANING AND
STORAGE ...................... 1-17
CHAPTER 2
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
SPECIFICATIONS ............ 2-1
MAINTENANCE
SPECIFICATIONS ............ 2-3
TIGHTENING
TORQUES ...................... 2-11
LUBRICATION
DIAGRAMS .................... 2-18
CABLE ROUTING
DIAGRAM ....................... 2-21
CHAPTER 3 REGULAR
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTS
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS ...................... 3-1
PRE-OPERATION
INSPECTION AND
MAINTENANCE................ 3-5
ENGINE ............................ 3-6
CHASSIS ........................ 3-17
ELECTRICAL ................. 3-27
CHAPTER 4 TUNING
ENGINE ............................ 4-1
CHASSIS .......................... 4-5
CHAPTER 5ENGINE
RADIATOR ....................... 5-1
CARBURETOR................. 5-4
AIR INDICTOIN
SYSTEM ......................... 5-12
CAMSHAFTS.................. 5-14
CYLINDER HEAD........... 5-19
VALVES AND VALVE
SPRINGS ........................ 5-21
CYLINDER AND
PISTON ........................... 5-25
CLUTCH ......................... 5-29
OIL FILTER ELEMENT
AND WATER PUMP ....... 5-34
BALANCER .................... 5-38
OIL PUMP ....................... 5-40
KICK SHAFT AND
SHIFT SHAFT ................. 5-43
AC MAGNETO AND
STARTER CLUTCH ....... 5-48
ENGINE REMOVAL ....... 5-53 CRANKCASE AND
CRANKSHAFT ...............5-57
TRANSMISSION, SHIFT
CAM AND SHIFT FORK .5-63
CHAPTER 6
CHASSIS
FRONT WHEEL AND
REAR WHEEL ..................6-1
FRONT BRAKE AND
REAR BRAKE ..................6-6
FRONT FORK .................6-16
HANDLEBAR..................6-23
STEERING ......................6-27
SWINGARM ....................6-31
REAR SHOCK
ABSORBER ....................6-36
CHAPTER 7
ELECTRICAL
ELECTRICAL
COMPONENTS AND
WIRING DIAGRAM ...........7-1
IGNITION SYSTEM...........7-3
ELECTRIC STARTING
SYSTEM............................7-5
CHARGING SYSTEM .....7-13
THROTTLE POSITION
SENSOR SYSTEM .........7-15
LIGHTING SYSTEM .......7-18
SIGNALING SYSTEM.....7-20

1-15
STARTING AND BREAK-IN
The engine fails to start
Pull the hot starter lever all the way
out and while holding the lever, kick
the kickstarter crank 10 to 20 times to
clear the engine. Then, restart the en-
gine. Refer to "Restarting an engine
after a fall".
Observe the following break-in
procedures during initial operation
to ensure optimum performance
and avoid engine damage.
BREAK-IN PROCEDURES
1. Before starting the engine, fill the fuel tank with the fuel.
2. Perform the pre-operation checks on the machine.
3. Start and warm up the engine.
Check the idle speed, and check
the operation of the controls and
the engine stop switch. Then, re-
start the engine and check its op-
eration within no more than 5
minutes after it is restarted. 4. Operate the machine in the lower
gears at moderate throttle open-
ings for five to eight minutes.
5. Check how the engine runs when
the machine is ridden with the
throttle 1/4 to 1/2 open (low to me-
dium speed) for about one hour.
6. Restart the engine and check the operation of the machine through-
out its entire operating range. Re-
start the machine and operate it
for about 10 to 15 more minutes.
The machine will now be ready to
race.
• After the break-in or before each race, you must check the entire
machine for loose fittings and
fasteners as per "TORQUE-
CHECK POINTS". Tighten all
such fasteners as required.
• When any of the following parts have been replaced, they must
be broken in.
CYLINDER AND CRANKSHAFT:
About one hour of break-in oper-
ation is necessary.
PISTON, RING, VALVES, CAM-
SHAFTS AND GEARS:
These parts require about 30
minutes of break-in operation at
half-throttle or less. Observe the
condition of the engine carefully
during operation.
Thro
ttle
grip op-
era-
tion* Cold
start- er
knob Hot
start-
er le- ver
St
ar
ti
n
g
a
c
ol
d
e
n
gi
n
e Air tempera-
ture = less
than 5 °C (41
°F)
Ope
n 3
or 4
time s ON OFF
Air tempera-
ture = more
than 5 °C (41
°F) Non
e ON OFF
Air tempera-
ture (normal
temperature)
= between 5
°C (41 °F)
and 25 °C
(77 °F) Non
e ON/
OFF OFF
Air tempera-
ture = more
than 25 °C
(77 °F) Non
e OFF OFF
Starting an en-
gine after a long
period of time Non
e ON OFF
Restarting a
warm engine Non
e OFF ON
Restarting an en-
gine after a fall Non
e OFF ON
* Operate the throttle grip before kick
starting.

1-16
TORQUE-CHECK POINTS
TORQUE-CHECK POINTS
Concerning the tightening torque, refer to "TIGHTENING TORQUES" section in the CHAPTER 2.
Frame constructionFrame to rear frame
Combined seat and fuel tank Fuel tank to frame
Exhaust system Silencer to rear frame
Engine mounting Frame to engine
Engine bracket to engine
Engine bracket to frame
Steering Steering stem to handlebar Steering stem to frame
Steering stem to upper bracket
Upper bracket to handlebar
Suspension Front Steering stem to front forkFront fork to upper bracket
Front fork to lower bracket
Rear For link type Assembly of links
Link to frame
Link to rear shock absorber
Link to swingarm
Installation of rear shock absorber Rear shock absorber to frame
Installation of swingarm Tightening of pivot shaft
Wheel Installation of wheel Front Tightening of wheel axle
Tightening of axle holder
Rear Tightening of wheel axle Wheel to rear wheel sprocket
Brake Front Brake caliper to front fork
Brake disc to wheel
Tightening of union bolt
Brake master cylinder to handlebar
Tightening of bleed screw
Tightening of brake hose holder
Rear Brake pedal to frame Brake disc to wheel
Tightening of union bolt
Brake master cylinder to frame
Tightening of bleed screw
Tightening of brake hose holder
Fuel system Fuel tank to fuel cock
Lubrication system Tightening of oil hose clamp

2-11
TIGHTENING TORQUES
TIGHTENING TORQUES
ENGINE
△- marked portion shall be checked for torque ti ghtening after break-in or before each race.
Normal output 14 V/120 W at 5,000 r/min----
Charging coil resistance (color) 0.288–0.432 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F) (White–
Ground) ----
Lighting coil resistance (color) 0.224–0.336 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F) (Yellow–
Ground) ----
Rectifier/regulator: Regulator type Semiconductor short circuit----
Model/manufacture SH770AA/SHINDENGEN----
Regulated voltage (AC) 12.5–13.5 V----
Regulated voltage (DC) 14.0–15.0 V----
Rectifier capacity (AC) 12 A----
Rectifier capacity (DC) 8 A----
Electric starting system: Type Constant mesh----
Starter motor: Model/manufacturer 5UM01/YAMAHA----
Operation voltage 12 V----
Output 0.35 kW----
Armature coil resistance 0.0189–0.0231 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F) ----
Brush overall length 7 mm (0.28 in)3.5 mm (0.14
in)
Brush quantity 2 pcs.----
Spring force 3.92–5.88 N (400–600 g, 14.1–21.2 oz) ----
Commutator diameter 17.6 mm (0.69 in)16.6 mm (0.65
in)
Mica undercut (depth) 1.5 mm (0.06 in) ----
Starter relay: Model/manufacturer 2768090-A/JIDECO----
Amperage rating 180 A----
Coil winding resistance 4.2–4.6 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F) ----
Starting circui t cut-off relay:
Model/manufacturer ACM33221 M38/MATSUSHITA ----
Coil winding resistance 75.69–92.51 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F) ----
Fuse (amperage×quantity): Main fuse 10 A × 1----
Reserve fuse 10 A × 1----
Item
StandardLimit
Part to be tightened Thread size Q'tyTightening torque
Nm m•kg ft•lb
Spark plug M10S × 1.0 1 13 1.3 9.4
Camshaft cap M6 × 1.0 10 10 1.0 7.2
Cylinder head blind plug screw M12 × 1.0 1 28 2.8 20
Cylinder head (stud bolt) M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1

2-12
TIGHTENING TORQUES
Cylinder head (stud bolt)M8 × 1.25 1 15 1.5 11
Cylinder head (bolt) M9 × 1.25 4 38 3.8 27
Cylinder head (nut) M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Cylinder head cover M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Cylinder M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Balancer weight M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Balancer shaft driven gear M14 × 1.0 1 50 5.0 36
Timing chain guide (intake side) M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Timing chain tensioner M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Timing chain tensioner cap bolt M6 × 1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
Impeller M8 × 1.25 1 14 1.4 10
Radiator hose clamp M6 × 1.0 10 2 0.2 1.4
Coolant drain bolt M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Water pump housing M6 × 1.0 4 10 1.0 7.2
Radiator stay M6 × 1.0 6 10 1.0 7.2
Radiator M6 × 1.0 4 10 1.0 7.2
Radiator pipe M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Oil pump cover M4 × 0.7 1 2 0.2 1.4
Oil pump M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Oil filter element drain bolt M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Oil filter element cover M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Oil strainer (crankcase) M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Oil delivery pipe 1 (M10) M10 × 1.25 1 20 2.0 14
Oil delivery pipe 1 (M8) M8 × 1.25 2 18 1.8 13
Oil hose M6 × 1.0 2 8 0.8 5.8
△ Oil hose clamp —2 2 0.2 1.4
Oil strainer (oil tank) M6 × 1.0 1 9 0.9 6.5
Oil tank drain bolt M8 × 1.25 1 18 1.8 13
Oil tank (upper) M6 × 1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
Oil tank and frame M6 × 1.0 3 9 0.9 6.5
Oil pressure check bolt M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Carburetor joint M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Carburetor joint clamp M4 × 0.7 2 3 0.3 2.2
Air filter joint clamp M6 × 1.0 1 3 0.3 2.2
Throttle cable adjust bolt and locknut M6 × 0.75 1 4 0.4 2.9
Throttle cable (pull) M6 × 1.0 1 4 0.4 2.9
Throttle cable (return) M12 × 1.0 1 11 1.1 8.0
Throttle cable cover M5 × 0.8 2 4 0.4 2.9
Hot starter plunger M12 × 1.0 1 2 0.2 1.4
Hot starter cable adjust bolt and locknut M6 × 0.75 1 4 0.4 2.9
△ Air filter case M6 × 1.0 2 8 0.8 5.8
Air filter joint and air filter case M5 × 0.8 1 4 0.4 2.9
Exhaust pipe M8 × 1.25 2 20 2.0 14
△ Exhaust pipe protector M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Part to be tightened
Thread size Q'tyTightening torque
Nm m•kg ft•lb

2-13
TIGHTENING TORQUES
CHASSIS
△- marked portion shall be checked for torque ti ghtening after break-in or before each race.
△Silencer M8 × 1.25 2 30 3.0 22
Silencer clamp M8 × 1.25 1 16 1.6 11
Spark arrester M5 × 0.8 4 7 0.7 5.1
Silencer cap M5 × 0.8 6 5 0.5 3.6
Air induction pipe M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Air induction pipe clamp M6 × 1.0 1 4 0.4 2.9
Air cut-off valve assembly and bracket M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Bracket (air cut-off valve) and frame M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Crankcase M6 × 1.0 11 12 1.2 8.7
Crankcase bearing stopper M6 × 1.0 11 10 1.0 7.2
Crankcase bearing stopper (crankshaft) M6 × 1.0 4 14 1.4 10
Left crankcase cove r M6 × 1.0 8 10 1.0 7.2
Idle gear cover (starter motor) M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Idle gear plate M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Right crankcase cove r M6 × 1.0 6 10 1.0 7.2
Clutch cover M6 × 1.0 7 10 1.0 7.2
Crankcase oil drain bolt M10 × 1.25 1 20 2.0 14
△ Crankshaft end accessing screw M32 × 1.5 1 — — —
△ Timing mark accessing screw M14 × 1.5 1 — — —
Drive chain sprocket cover M6 × 1.0 2 8 0.8 5.8
Kick shaft ratchet wheel guide M6 × 1.0 2 12 1.2 8.7
Kickstarter crank M8 × 1.25 1 33 3.3 24
Primary drive gear M18 × 1.0 1 75 7.5 54
Clutch spring M6 × 1.0 5 10 1.0 7.2
Clutch boss M16 × 1.0 1 60 6.0 43
Clutch cable locknut M8 × 1.25 2 7 0.7 5.1
Push lever shaft M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Drive sprocket M18 × 1.0 1 75 7.5 54
Drive axle oil seal stopper M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Segment M8 × 1.25 1 30 3.0 22
Shift guide M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Stopper lever M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Shift pedal M6 × 1.0 1 12 1.2 8.7
Part to be tightened
Thread size Q'tyTightening torque
Nm m•kg ft•lb
Part to be tightened Thread size Q'tyTightening torque
Nm m•kg ft•lb
△ Upper bracket and outer tube M8 × 1.25 4 21 2.1 15
△ Lower bracket and outer tube M8 × 1.25 4 21 2.1 15
△ Upper bracket and steeri ng stem M24 × 1.0 1 145 14.5 105
△ Handlebar upper holder and handlebar lower holder M8 × 1.25 4 28 2.8 20
△ Handlebar lower holder and upper bracket M10 × 1.25 2 34 3.4 24
△ Steering stem and steering ring nut M28 × 1.0 1Refer to NOTE.

2-14
TIGHTENING TORQUES
Front fork and front fork cap boltM51 × 1.5 2 30 3.0 22
Front fork and base valve M30 × 1.0 2 55 5.5 40
Front fork cap bolt and damper rod M12 × 1.25 2 29 2.9 21
Front fork bleed screw and front fork cap bolt M5 × 0.8 2 1 0.1 0.7
△ Front fork and front fork protector M6 × 1.0 6 7 0.7 5.1
△ Front fork protector and brake hose holder M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Throttle grip cap M5 × 0.8 2 4 0.4 2.9
△ Front brake master cylinder M6 × 1.0 2 9 0.9 6.5
Brake lever mounting bolt M6 × 1.0 1 6 0.6 4.3
Brake lever mounting nut M6 × 1.0 1 6 0.6 4.3
Brake lever position locknut M6 × 1.0 1 5 0.5 3.6
△ Front brake hose guide and front brake hose guide bracket M5 × 0.8 1 4 0.4 2.9
△ Front brake hose guide and lower bracket M6 × 1.0 1 4 0.4 2.9
Clutch lever holder M5 × 0.8 2 4 0.4 2.9
Clutch lever mounting nut M6 × 1.0 1 4 0.4 2.9
Hot starter lever holder M5 × 0.8 2 4 0.4 2.9
Hot starter lever mounting nut M5 × 0.8 1 2 0.2 1.4
Front brake master cylinder cap M4 × 0.7 2 2 0.2 1.4
△ Front brake hose union bolt M10 × 1.25 2 30 3.0 22
△ Front brake caliper M8 × 1.25 2 23 2.3 17
△ Front brake caliper and brake hose holder M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Pad pin plug M10 × 1.0 2 3 0.3 2.2
△ Front brake caliper and pad pin M10 × 1.0 1 18 1.8 13
△ Rear brake caliper and pad pin M10 × 1.0 1 18 1.8 13
△ Brake caliper and bleed screw M8 × 1.25 2 6 0.6 4.3
△ Front wheel axle and axle nut M16 × 1.5 1 90 9.0 65
△ Front wheel axle holder M8 × 1.25 4 21 2.1 15
△ Front brake disc M6 × 1.0 6 12 1.2 8.7
△ Rear brake disc M6 × 1.0 6 14 1.4 10
△ Brake pedal M8 × 1.25 1 26 2.6 19
△ Rear brake master cylinder M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Rear brake master cylinder cap M4 × 0.7 2 2 0.2 1.4
△ Rear brake hose union bolt M10 × 1.25 2 30 3.0 22
△ Rear wheel axle and axle nut M20 × 1.5 1 125 12.5 90
△ Nipple (spoke) —72 3 0.3 2.2
△ Rear wheel sprocket M8 × 1.25 6 50 5.0 36
△ Rear brake disc cover M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
△ Rear brake caliper protector M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Drive chain puller adjust bolt and locknut M8 × 1.25 2 19 1.9 13
Engine mounting:
△ Engine and engine bracket (front) M10 × 1.25 1 53 5.3 38
△ Engine and frame (lower) M10 × 1.25 1 53 5.3 38
△ Upper engine bracket and frame M8 × 1.25 4 34 3.4 24
△ Lower engine bracket and frame M8 × 1.25 4 34 3.4 24
Part to be tightened
Thread size Q'tyTightening torque
Nm m•kg ft•lb

2-15
TIGHTENING TORQUES
△Engine and engine bracket (upper) M10 × 1.25 1 55 5.5 40
△ Engine guard M6 × 1.0 3 7 0.7 5.1
Regulator M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
△ Pivot shaft and nut M16 × 1.5 1 85 8.5 61
△ Relay arm and swingarm M14 × 1.5 1 70 7.0 50
△ Relay arm and connecting rod M14 × 1.5 1 80 8.0 58
△ Connecting rod and frame M14 × 1.5 1 80 8.0 58
△ Rear shock absorber and frame M10 × 1.25 1 56 5.6 40
△ Rear shock absorber and relay arm M10 × 1.25 1 53 5.3 38
△ Rear frame (upper) M8 × 1.25 1 38 3.8 27
△ Rear frame (lower) M8 × 1.25 2 32 3.2 23
△ Swingarm and brake hose holder M5 × 0.8 4 2 0.2 1.4
Swingarm and patch M4 × 0.7 4 2 0.2 1.4
Upper drive chain tensioner M8 × 1.25 1 16 1.6 11
Lower drive chain tensioner M8 × 1.25 1 16 1.6 11
Drive chain support M6 × 1.0 3 7 0.7 5.1
Seal guard and swingarm M5 × 0.8 4 6 0.6 4.3
△ Fuel tank M6 × 1.0 2 9 0.9 6.5
△ Fuel cock M6 × 1.0 2 4 0.4 2.9
Seat set bracket and fuel tank M6 × 1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
Fuel tank bracket and fuel tank M6 × 1.0 4 7 0.7 5.1
△ Air scoop and fuel tank M6 × 1.0 6 7 0.7 5.1
△ Air scoop and radiator guard (lower) M6 × 1.0 2 6 0.6 4.3
△ Front fender M6 × 1.0 4 7 0.7 5.1
△ Rear fender (front) M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
△ Rear fender (rear) M6 × 1.0 2 11 1.1 8.0
△ Side cover M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
△ Seat M8 × 1.25 2 23 2.3 17
Multi-function display bracket and upper bracket M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Multi-function display M5 × 0.8 2 4 0.4 2.9
Plate 1 and front fork protector M5 × 0.8 2 4 0.4 2.9
Plate 2 and front fork protector —2 0.5 0.05 0.36
Speed sensor lead holder and lower bracket M6 × 1.0 1 13 1.3 9.4
Speed sensor lead holder and clamp M6 × 1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
Headlight body and headlight unit —2 1 0.1 0.7
△ Headlight M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Taillight —3 1 0.1 0.7
Taillight lead clamp and rear fender —3 0.5 0.05 0.36
△ Catch tank (upper) M6 × 1.0 1 16 1.6 11
△ Catch tank (lower) M6 × 1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
Footrest bracket and frame M10 × 1.25 4 55 5.5 40
Sidestand M10 × 1.25 1 25 2.5 18
Part to be tightened
Thread size Q'tyTightening torque
Nm m•kg ft•lb

2-16
TIGHTENING TORQUES
1. First, tighten the steering ring nut approximately 38 Nm (3.8 m•kg, 27 ft•lb) by using the steering nut wrench, then loosen
the steering ring nut one turn.
2. Retighten the steering ring nut 7 Nm (0.7 m•kg, 5.1 ft•lb).
ELECTRICAL
Tighten the rotor nut to 65 Nm (6.5 m•kg, 47 ft•lb), loosen and retighten the rotor nut to 65 Nm (6.5 m •kg, 47 ft•lb).
Part to be tightened Thread size Q'tyTightening torque
Nm m•kg ft•lb
Stator M5 × 0.8 2 7 0.7 5.1
Holder (AC magneto lead) M5× 0.8 2 7 0.7 5.1
Rotor M12 × 1.25 1Refer to NOTE.
Neutral switch M5 × 0.8 2 4 0.4 2.9
Starter motor M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Starter relay terminal M6 × 1.0 2 4 0.4 2.9
Negative lead and cylinder head M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Pickup coil M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2

2-17
TIGHTENING TORQUES
GENERAL TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS
This chart specifies torque for stan-
dard fasteners with standard I.S.O.
pitch threads. Torque specifications
for special components or assem-
blies are included in the applicable
sections of this book. To avoid
warpage, tighten multi-fastener as-
semblies in a crisscross fashion, in
progressive stages, until full torque is
reached. Unless otherwise specified,
torque specifications call for clean,
dry threads. Components should be
at room temperature. A. Distance between flats
B. Outside thread diameter
DEFINITION OF UNITS
A
(Nut) B
(Bolt
) TORQUE SPECIFI-
CATION
Nm m•kg ft•lb
10
mm 6 mm 6 0.6 4.3
12
mm 8 mm 15 1.5 11
14
mm 10
mm 30 3.0 22
17
mm 12
mm 55 5.5 40
19
mm 14
mm 85 8.5 61
22
mm 16
mm 130 13 94
Unit
Read Definition Measure
mm
millimeter 10-3 meterLength
cmcentimeter 10-2 meterLength
kgkilogram 103 gramWeight
NNewton 1 kg × m/sec2Force
NmNewton meter N × mTorque
m•kgMeter kilogram m × kg Torque
PaPascalN/m2Pressure
N/mmNewton per millimeter N/mm Spring rate
LLiter—Volume or capacity
cm3Cubic centimeter —Volume or capacity
r/minRevolution per minute —Engine speed