ECU YAMAHA WR 450F 2016 Owner's Manual

HANDLEBAR
5-36
NOTICE
• First, tighten the bolts on the front side of the upper handlebar holder, and then on
the rear side.
• Turn the handlebar all the way to the left and right. If there is any contact with the
fuel tank, adjust the handlebar position.
3. Tighten:• Lower handlebar holder nut
4. Install: • Handlebar grip “1”
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a. Slightly coat the handlebar left end with a rubber adhesive.
b. Install the handlebar grip on the handlebar by pressing the grip from the left side.
c. Wipe off any excess adhesive with a clean cloth.
EWA
WARNING
Securely support the vehicle so that there is
no danger of it falling over.
TIP
Install the handlebar grip to the handlebar so
that the line “a” between the two arrow marks
faces straight upward.
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2
1
1
a
3
4
Lower handlebar holder nut40 Nm (4.0 m·kgf, 29 ft·lbf)
T R..

FRONT FORK
5-42
EAS2GC1198REMOVING THE FRONT FORK LEGS
1. Use a suitable stand to raise the front wheel off the ground.
EWA
WARNING
Securely support the vehicle so that there is
no danger of it falling over.
TIP
Record the adjusting screw setting position be-
fore loosening the adjuster and the base valve.
2. Loosen:• Upper bracket pinch bolts
• Damper assembly
• Lower bracket pinch bolts
EWA
WARNING
Before loosening the upper and lower
bracket pinch bolts, support the front fork
leg.
TIP
Before removing the front fork leg from the ve-
hicle, loosen the damper assembly “1” with the
cap bolt ring wrench “2”.
3. Remove:• Front fork leg (s)
EAS2GC1199DISASSEMBLING THE FRONT FORK LEGS
1. Drain:
• Fork oil
2. Remove:
• Adjuster “1”(from the inner tube)
TIP
• While compressing the inner tube “2”, set the cap bolt ring wrench “4” between the inner
tube and locknut “3”.
• Hold the locknut and remove the adjuster.
ECA
NOTICE
Do not remove the locknut as the damper
rod may go into the damper assembly and
not be taken out.
3. Remove:
• Dust seal “1”
• Oil seal clip “2”(with a flat-head screwdriver)
ECA
NOTICE
Do not scratch the inner tube.
4. Remove:
• Inner tube “1”
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a. Push in slowly “a” the inner tube just before it bottoms out and then pull it back quickly
“b”.
b. Repeat this step until the inner tube can be pulled out from the outer tube.
Cap bolt ring wrench
90890-01501
Cap bolt ring wrench YM-01501
1 2
Cap bolt ring wrench
90890-01501
Cap bolt ring wrench YM-01501
1
23
4
1
2

STEERING HEAD
5-55
EAS2GC1204REMOVING THE LOWER BRACKET
1. Use a suitable stand to raise the front wheel off the ground.
EWA
WARNING
Securely support the vehicle so that there is
no danger of it falling over.
2. Remove:• Rng nut “1”
TIP
Remove the ring nut with the steering nut
wrench “2”.
EWA
WARNING
Securely support the lower bracket so that
there is no danger of it falling.
EAS2GC1205CHECKING THE STEERING HEAD
1. Wash with kerosene:• Bearing
• Bearing races
2. Check: • Bearing
• Bearing races
Damage/pitting  Replace.
3. Replace:
• Bearing
• Bearing races
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a. Remove the bearing race from the steering head pipe with a long rod “1” and a hammer.
b. Remove the bearing race from the lower bracket with a chisel “2” and a hammer.
c. Install a new bearing race.
ECA
NOTICE
If the bearing race is not installed properly,
the steering head pipe could be damaged.
TIP
Always replace the bearing and the bearing
race as a set.
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4. Check: • Upper bracket
• Lower bracket
(along with the steering stem)
Bends/cracks/damage  Replace.
EAS2GC1206INSTALLING THE STEERING HEAD
1. Install:
• Lower bearing “1”
TIP
Apply the lithium-soap-based grease on the
dust seal lip and bearing inner circumference.
2. Install:• Bearing races
• Upper bearing “1”
• Bearing race cover “2”
Steering nut wrench
90890-01403
Exhaust flange nut wrench YU-A9472

REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY
5-61
EAS2GC1208HANDLING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBEREWA
WARNING
This rear shock absorber contains highly
compressed nitrogen gas. Before handling
the rear shock absorber, read and make
sure that you understand the following in-
formation. The manufacturer cannot be held
responsible for property damage or person-
al injury that may result from improper han-
dling of the rear shock absorber.
• Do not tamper or attempt to open the rear shock absorber.
• Do not subject the rear shock absorber to an open flame or any other source of high
heat. High heat can cause an explosion
due to excessive gas pressure.
• Do not deform or damage the rear shock absorber in any way. Rear shock absorber
damage will result in poor damping perfor-
mance.
TIP
A break-in is required up to about 50 km of run-
ning.
EAS2GC1209DISPOSING OF A REAR SHOCK ABSORB-
ER
Before disposing the rear shock absorber, be
sure to extract the nitrogen gas from valve “1”.
EWA
WARNING
• Wear protective glasses to prevent your
eyes from damage due to possible gas or
metal chips scattered.
• To dispose of a damaged or a worn-out rear shock absorber, take the unit to your
Yamaha dealer for this disposal proce-
dure.
EAS2GC1210REMOVING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER
ASSEMBLY
1. Use a suitable stand to raise the rear wheel off the ground.
EWA
WARNING
Securely support the vehicle so that there is
no danger of it falling over.
2. Remove:• Rear shock absorber assembly lower bolt
“1”
TIP
While removing the rear shock absorber as-
sembly lower bolt, hold the swingarm so that it
does not drop down.
3. Remove:• Rear shock absorber assembly upper bolt
• Rear shock absorber assembly
EAS2GC1211REMOVING THE BEARING
1. Remove:• Stopper ring (upper bearing) “1”
TIP
Press in the bearing while pressing its outer
race and remove the stopper ring.
1
1

SWINGARM
5-66
EAS2GC1217REMOVING THE SWINGARM
1. Use a suitable stand to raise the rear wheel off the ground.
EWA
WARNING
Securely support the vehicle so that there is
no danger of it falling over.
2. Measure:• Swingarm side play
• Swingarm vertical movement
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a. Measure the tightening torque of the pivot shaft nut.
b. Measure the swingarm side play “a” by mov- ing the swingarm from side to side.
c. If the swingarm side play is out of specifica- tion, check the spacers, the bearings, and
the collars.
d. Check the swingarm vertical movement “b” by moving the swingarm up and down.
If swingarm vertical movement is not smooth
or if there is binding, check the spacers, the
bearings, and the collars.
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EAS2GC1218REMOVING THE BEARING
1. Remove:• Bearing “1”
TIP
Remove the bearing by pressing its outer race.
EAS2GC1219CHECKING THE SWINGARM
1. Check:• Swingarm
Bends/cracks/damage  Replace.
2. Check: • Pivot shaft
Roll the pivot shaft on a flat surface.
Bends  Replace.
EWA
WARNING
Do not attempt to straighten a bent pivot
shaft.
3. Wash with kerosene:
• Pivot shaft
• Spacers
•Collars
• Bearing
4. Check: • Oil seals
Damage  Replace.
• Bearing
• Spacers Free play exists/unsmooth revolution/rust 
Replace bearing and bushing as a set.
Pivot shaft nut
85 Nm (8.5 m·kgf, 61 ft·lbf)
Swingarm end free play limit (ra-
dial) 1.0 mm (0.04 in)
T R..

CHAIN DRIVE
5-69
EAS23420REMOVING THE DRIVE CHAIN
1. Stand the vehicle on a level surface.
EWA
WARNING
Securely support the vehicle so that there is
no danger of it falling over.
TIP
Place the vehicle on a suitable stand so that the
rear wheel is elevated.
2. Remove:•Drive chain
TIP
Cut the drive chain with the drive chain cut &
rivet tool. (Use goods on the market)
EAS23441CHECKING THE DRIVE CHAIN
1. Measure:• 15-link section of the drive chain
Out of specification  Replace the drive
chain.
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a. Measure the length “a” between the inner sides of the pins and the length “b” between
the outer sides of the pins on a 15-link sec-
tion of the drive chain as shown in the illus-
tration.
b. Calculate the length “c” of the 15-link section of the drive chain using the following formu-
la.
Drive chain 15-link section length “c” =
(length “a” between pin inner sides + length
“b” between pin outer sides)/2
TIP
• When measuring a 15-link section of the drive chain, make sure that the drive chain is taut.
• Perform this procedure 2–3 times, at a differ-
ent location each time.
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2. Check: •Drive chain
Stiffness  Clean, lubricate, or replace.
3. Clean: •Drive chain
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a. Wipe the drive chain with a clean cloth.
b. Put the drive chain in kerosene and remove any remaining dirt.
c. Remove the drive chain from the kerosene and completely dry it.
ECA
NOTICE
• This vehicle has a drive chain with small
rubber O-rings “1” between the drive
chain side plates. Never use high-pressure
water or air, steam, gasoline, certain sol-
vents (e.g., benzine), or a coarse brush to
clean the drive chain. High-pressure meth-
ods could force dirt or water into the drive
chain’s internals, and solvents will deteri-
orate the O-rings. A coarse brush can also
damage the O-rings. Therefore, use only
kerosene to clean the drive chain.
• Do not soak the drive chain in kerosene for more than ten minutes, otherwise the O-
rings can be damaged.
15-link length limit
239.3 mm (9.42 in)

ENGINE REMOVAL
6-3
Removing the electronic parts
OrderPart name Q’tyRemarks
Use a suitable stand to raise the front wheel
off the ground.
Seat Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 5-1.
Side cover (left/right) Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 5-1.
Air scoop (left / right) Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 5-1.
Fuel tank Refer to “FUEL TANK” on page 8-1.
Air filter case cover
1 Rectifier/regulator 1
2ECU 1
3 Ignition coil 1
4 Neutral switch 1
5 AC magneto coupler 1 Disconnect.
6 Crankshaft position sensor coupler 1 Disconnect.
7 Coolant temperature sens or coupler1 Disconnect.
For installation, reverse the removal proce-
dure.
T.R.
T.R.
T.R.T.R.
7
3
6 5
1 4 2
LT
New
LS

FUEL TANK
8-4
EAS2GC1344REMOVING THE FUEL SENDER
1. Remove:• Fuel sender
ECA
NOTICE
Do not drop the fuel sender or give it a
strong shock.
EAS2GC1345CHECKING THE FUEL SENDER
1. Disconnect:• Fuel pump coupler
• Fuel sender coupler
(from the wire harness)
2. Disconnect: • Starter motor lead
(from starter relay)
3. Remove: • Fuel tank
4. Remove: • Fuel sender(from the fuel tank)
5. Connect: • Fuel sender coupler
6. Push the start switch.
7. Check:
• Fuel level warning lightOut of specification  Replace the fuel
sender.
EAS2GC1346INSTALLING THE FUEL SENDER
1. Install: • Fuel sender gasket
• Fuel sender
TIP
• Do not damage the installation surfaces of the
fuel tank when installing the fuel sender.
• Always use a new fuel sender gasket.
• Install the fuel sender as shown in the illustra-
tion.
• When install the fuel sender, make sure that
the projection “a” faces the rear of the vehicle.
EAS2GC1347INSTALLING THE FUEL TANK
1. Install: • Fuel tank
2. Connect:
• Fuel hose
ECA
NOTICE
• Connect the fuel hose securely, and check that the orientation of the installed fuel
hose holder is correct.
• Take care not to kink or pinch the fuel
hose.
Fuel pump is atmosphere “A”
 Fuel level warning light is come on
Fuel pump is soaked in fuel “B”
 Fuel level warning light is goes off
a
b
4
1
2
6
5 3
Fuel sender bolts
4.0 Nm (0.40 m·kgf, 2.9 ft·lbf)
New
T R..
a

FUEL TANK
8-5
TIP
• Insert the fuel hose into the fuel pipe securely until you hear a “click”.
• Slide the fuel hose connector cover “1” at the hose end in the direction of the arrow.
• Install the fuel hose connector holder “a”.
• Check that the fuel hose and the fuel pump
lead are routed through the guide on the cov-
er.
3. Connect: • Fuel pump coupler
4. Install: • Air scoop (left/right)
• Seat
• Side cover (left/right)Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 5-
1.
EAS2GC1348CHECKING THE FUEL PRESSURE
1. Check:• Fuel pressure
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a. Remove the side cover (left/right), the seat and the air scoop (left/right).
Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 5-
1.
b. Remove the fuel tank bolt and lift the fuel
tank.
c. Disconnect the fuel hose from the fuel pump.
Refer to “REMOVING THE FUEL TANK” on
page 8-3.
EWA
WARNING
Cover the fuel hose connection with a cloth
when disconnecting it. This is because re-
sidual pressure in the fuel hose could cause
fuel to spurt out when the hose is removed.
ECA
NOTICE
Make sure that the fuel hose is disconnect-
ed by hand. Do not forcibly disconnect the
hose with tools.
d. Connect the pressure gauge “1” and the fuel pressure adapter “2” to the fuel hose.
e. Start the engine.
f. Measure the fuel pressure. Out of specification  Replace the fuel
pump.
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EAS2GC1349CHECKING THE DAMPER
1. Check:
• Damper 1 “1”
• Damper 2 “2”
• Damper 3 “3”Wear/damage  Replace.
TIP
• Affix dampers 1 and 3 with the arrow on each
damper pointing outward.
• Affix the damper 2 with its projection “a” facing
the rear of the vehicle.
1
a
Pressure gauge 90890-03153
Pressure gauge YU-03153
Fuel pressure adapter 90890-03186
Fuel pressure adapter YM-03186
Fuel line pressure (at idle) 300.0–390.0 kPa (3.00–3.90 kgf/
cm
2, 43.5–56.6 psi)
1
2

THROTTLE BODY
8-7
EAS2GC1351
THROTTLE BODY
Removing the throttle body
OrderPart name Q’tyRemarks
Seat Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 5-1.
Side cover (left/right) Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 5-1.
Air scoop (left/right) Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS” on page 5-1.
Fuel tank Refer to “FUEL TANK” on page 8-1.
ECU Refer to “ENGINE REMOVAL” on page 6-1.
Ignition coil Refer to “ENGINE REMOVAL” on page 6-1.
1 Intake air temperature sensor coupler 1 Disconnect.
2 Breather hose 3 1
3 Air filter case 1
4 Fuel injector coupler 1 Disconnect.
5 Intake air pressure sensor coupler 1 Disconnect.
6 Throttle position sensor coupler 1 Disconnect.
7 Throttle cable cover 1
8 Throttle cable 2
3
1
2
7
11
12
10
9
4
8
6
5
3.5 Nm (0.35 m kgf, 2.5 ft Ibf)T.R.
3.5 Nm (0.35 m kgf, 2.5 ft Ibf)T.R.
7 Nm (0.7 m kgf, 5.1 ft Ibf)T.R.
3.0 Nm (0.30 m kgf, 2.2 ft Ibf)T.R.
10 Nm (1.0 m kgf, 7.2 ft Ibf)T.R.