oil YAMAHA XMAX 125 2017 Owners Manual

Table of contents
Safety information............................1-1
Further safe-riding points ................1-5
Description........................................2-1
Left view ..........................................2-1
Right view........................................2-2
Controls and instruments ................2-3
Instrument and control functions....3-1
Immobilizer system .........................3-1
Main switch/steering lock ...............3-2
Indicator lights and warning
lights ............................................3-4
Multi-function meter unit .................3-6
Handlebar switches.......................3-13
Front brake lever ...........................3-14
Rear brake lever ............................3-15
ABS ...............................................3-15
Fuel tank cap.................................3-16
Fuel................................................3-17
Catalytic converters .....................3-18
Seat ...............................................3-19
Storage compartments .................3-20
Adjusting the shock absorber
assemblies .................................3-21
Sidestand ......................................3-22
Ignition circuit cut-off system........3-23
For your safety – pre-operation
checks...............................................4-1
Operation and important riding
points.................................................5-1
Starting the engine ..........................5-2
Starting off.......................................5-3
Acceleration and deceleration.........5-3
Braking ............................................5-4
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ................................5-5
Engine break-in ...............................5-5
Parking ............................................5-6
Periodic maintenance and
adjustment........................................6-1
Owner’s tool kit ...............................6-2Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system.............. 6-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart........................... 6-4
Removing and installing panels ...... 6-7
Checking the spark plug ................. 6-9
Engine oil ...................................... 6-10
Final transmission oil .................... 6-13
Coolant ......................................... 6-14
Air filter and V-belt case air filter
elements and check hoses........ 6-15
Checking the throttle grip free
play ............................................ 6-17
Valve clearance ............................. 6-17
Tires .............................................. 6-18
Cast wheels .................................. 6-20
Checking the front and rear brake
lever free play ............................ 6-20
Checking the front and rear brake
pads........................................... 6-21
Checking the brake fluid level....... 6-22
Changing the brake fluid............... 6-23
Checking and lubricating the
cables ........................................ 6-24
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ............... 6-24
Lubricating the front and rear
brake levers ............................... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand and sidestand ........ 6-25
Checking the front fork ................. 6-26
Checking the steering ................... 6-26
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 6-27
Battery .......................................... 6-27
Replacing the fuses ...................... 6-29
Replacing a headlight bulb ........... 6-30
Auxiliary light bulbs ....................... 6-31
Tail/brake light .............................. 6-31
Front turn signal light .................... 6-32
Replacing a rear turn signal light
bulb............................................ 6-32
Replacing the license plate light
bulb............................................ 6-33
Troubleshooting ............................ 6-34
Troubleshooting charts ................. 6-35
U2DME3E0.book Page 1 Friday, June 10, 2016 2:25 PM

Description
2-1
2
EAU63371
Left view
7 615243
98 10 11 12
1. Headlight (page 6-30)
2. Battery (page 6-27)
3. Main fuse (page 6-29)
4. Coolant reservoir cap (page 6-14)
5. Coolant level check window (page 6-14)
6. Rear storage compartment (page 3-20)
7. V-belt case air filter element (page 6-15)
8. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-21)
9. Air filter element (left) (page 6-15)
10.Engine oil filter element (page 6-10)
11.Sidestand (page 3-22)
12.Front brake pads (page 6-21)
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Instrument and control functions
3-6
3
EAUM3831
Multi-function meter unit
WARNING
EWA12423
Be sure to stop the vehicle before
making any setting changes to the
multi-function meter unit. Changing
settings while riding can distract the
operator and increase the risk of an
accident.
The multi-function meter unit is
equipped with the following:
a speedometer
a tachometer
a fuel meter
a clock
an odometer and tripmeter display
a multi-function display
a coolant temperature meter
TIP
Be sure to turn the key to “ON” be-
fore using the “SELECT”, “RE-
SET”, “TRIP” and “INFO” buttons.When the key is turned to “ON”, all
display segments of the multi-
function meter unit will momen-
tarily appear in order to test the
electrical circuit. The speedome-
ter and odometer will then perform
a display check and a welcome
message will scroll across the
multi-function display.
Traveling speed, distance traveled
and fuel consumption measure-
ments are displayed in kilometer-
based units.
For the UK: traveling speed, dis-
tance traveled and fuel consump-
tion measurements can be
displayed in mile-based units. To
switch between kilometers or
miles: hold the “SELECT” switch
pushed, turn the main switch to
“ON”, and keep the “SELECT”
switch pushed for an additional 8
seconds.
Speedometer
The speedometer shows the vehicle's
traveling speed.
Tachometer
1. Tachometer
2. Speedometer
3. “SELECT” button
4. “RESET” button
5. Multi-function display
6. Clock
7. Fuel meter
8. “TRIP/INFO” switch
9. Coolant temperature display
ZAUM1099
3
98765432111 10
12
0
1000r/minx
km/h
E
FCH
kmOdo
AirA
veCo
ns
OilV- Be
ltTi
meTr ipOdoSELECTRESETF
465
7
21
8
9INFOTRIP
1. Tachometer
2. High-rpm zone
ZAUM1101
1
9876543
2
1
11 10
12
0
1000r/minx
km/h
E
F
2
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Instrument and control functions
3-7
3 The tachometer allows you to monitor
the engine speed and keep it within the
ideal power range.
NOTICE
ECAM1150
Do not operate the engine in the ta-
chometer high-rpm zone.
High-rpm zone: 10000 r/min and
above
Fuel meter
With the key in the “ON” position, the
fuel meter indicates the amount of fuel
in the fuel tank. The display segments
of the fuel meter start from “F” (full) and
disappear towards “E” (empty) as the
fuel level decreases. When the fuel lev-
el is low, the fuel pictogram “ ” and
the last segment will flash. Refuel as
soon as possible.
TIP
The fuel meter is equipped with a self-
diagnosis system. If a problem is de-
tected in the fuel tank electrical circuit,
all segments of the fuel meter will flash
repeatedly. If this occurs, have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Clock
To set the clock:
1. Push the “SELECT” button for 3
seconds, and the hour digits will
start flashing.
2. Use the “SELECT” button to set
the hours.
3. Push the “SELECT” button for 3
seconds, and the minute digits will
start flashing.
4. Use the “SELECT” button to set
the minutes.
5. Push the “SELECT” button for 3
seconds to complete setting the
clock.
Odometer and tripmeter display
The odometer and tripmeter display is
equipped with the following:
an odometer (which shows the to-
tal distance the vehicle has trav-
eled)
a tripmeter (which shows the dis-
tance traveled since last set to ze-
ro)
a time tripmeter (which shows the
elapsed riding time since last set
to zero)
1. Fuel meter
2. Fuel level warning indicator “ ”
3. Fuel reserve tripmeter
ZAUM1102
98765432111 10
12
0
1000r/min
km/h
E
FCH
kmT
ripOdo
SELECTRESET
F
312
1.
2. Function display
ZAUM1104CH
km
Odo
Air
OilV-BeltTimeT
ripOdoF
21
INFOTRIP
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Instrument and control functions
3-8
3a fuel reserve tripmeter (which
shows the distance traveled since
the fuel level warning light came
on)
an oil change tripmeter (which
shows the distance traveled since
the last engine oil change)
a V-belt replacement tripmeter
(which shows the distance trav-
eled since the last V-belt replace-
ment)
Push the “TRIP” button to switch the
display in the following order:
Odo (odometer) → Trip (tripmeter) →
Trip Time (time tripmeter) → Oil (oil
change tripmeter) → V-Belt (v-belt re-
placement tripmeter) → Odo (odome-
ter)
When approximately 2.5 L (0.66 US
gal, 0.55 Imp.gal) of fuel remains in the
fuel tank, the display will automatically
change to the fuel reserve tripmeter
mode “F Trip” and start counting the
distance traveled from that point. In
this case, push the “TRIP” button to
switch the display in the following or-
der:
Odo → Trip → Trip Time → F Trip (fuel
reserve tripmeter) → Oil Trip → V-Belt
Trip → Odo
To reset a standard tripmeter (not oil
change or V-belt change tripmeter),
select it by pushing the “TRIP” button
until “Trip”, “Trip Time”, “F Trip” is dis-
played. While “Trip, Trip Time, F Trip”
is displayed, push the “TRIP” button
for 3 seconds. If you do not reset the
fuel reserve tripmeter manually, it will
reset automatically and disappear after
refueling and traveling 5 km (3 mi).
TIP
The display cannot be changed
back to “F Trip” after it has been
reset.
The tripmeter will reset and con-
tinue counting after 9999.9 is
reached.
The odometer will lock at 999999
and cannot be reset.
Oil change indicator “Oil”
This indicator flashes at the initial 1000
km (600 mi), then at 5000 km (3000 mi)
and every 6000 km (3500 mi) thereafter
to indicate that the engine oil should be
changed. After changing the engine oil,
reset the oil change indicator.
To reset the oil change indicator
1. Turn the key to “ON”.
2. Push the “TRIP” button until “Oil”
(oil change tripmeter) is displayed,
and then push the “RESET” but-
ton for 3 seconds. The oil change
tripmeter value will flash.
3. Hold the “RESET” button pushed
for 15 to 20 seconds.
1. “TRIP/INFO” switch
2. “RESET” button
ZAUM1121CH
kmAir
OilOdo
1
INFOTRIP
2
SELECT RESET
km
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Instrument and control functions
3-9
3
4. Release the “RESET” button, and
the oil trip value will reset to zero.
TIP
If the engine oil is changed before the
oil change indicator comes on (i.e. be-
fore the periodic oil change interval has
been reached), the indicator must be
reset after the oil change for the next
periodic oil change to be indicated at
the correct time. To reset the oil
change indicator before the periodic oil
change interval has been reached, fol-
low the above procedure.
The electrical circuit of the indicator
can be checked according to the fol-
lowing procedure.
1.
2. Check that the oil change indica-
tor comes on for a few seconds
and then goes off.
3. If the oil change indicator does not
come on, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical circuit.
V-belt replacement indicator “V-
Belt”
This indicator flashes every 18000 km
(10500 mi) when the V-belt needs to be
replaced. After changing the V-belt, re-
set the V-belt replacement indicator.To reset the V-belt replacement indi-
cator
1. Turn the key to “ON”.
2. Push the “TRIP” button until “V-
Belt” (V-belt replacement tripme-
ter) is displayed, and then push
the “RESET” button for 3 sec-
onds. The V-belt replacement trip-
meter value will flash.
3. Hold the “RESET” button pushed
for 15 to 20 seconds.
4. Release the “RESET” button, and
the V-belt trip value will reset to
zero.
TIP
If the V-belt is replaced before the indi-
cator comes on, be sure to reset the V-
belt replacement indicator so that it will
come on at the next correct interval.
1.
ZAUM1122CH
kmAir
OilOdoSELECT RESET
km
Oil
1
1.
2.
1.
ZAUM1137CH
kmAir
Odo
1
INFOTRIP
2
SELECT RESETV- B el
t
ZAUM1138CH
kmAir
OdoSELECT RESET
km
1
V- B el
t
V- B el
t
U2DME3E0.book Page 9 Friday, June 10, 2016 2:25 PM

Instrument and control functions
3-11
3 Battery voltage display
This display shows the battery voltage
from 10.1 volts to 17.9 volts in 0.1 in-
crements. The voltage displayed may
vary slightly from the actual battery
voltage.
TIP
If the battery warning indicator Ž


BATTŽ (low battery voltage) appears,
have a Yamaha dealer check the bat-
tery.
Average fuel consumption display
This display shows the average fuel
consumption since it was last reset.
The average fuel consumption display


be displayed when the multi-function
meter unit has been set to miles.
“Ave/Cons_ _._ km/L” is the aver-
age distance that can be traveled
on 1.0 L of fuel.
“Ave/Cons_ _._ L/100 km” is the
average amount of fuel necessary
to travel 100 km.
“Ave/Cons_ _._ MPG” is the aver-
age distance that can be traveled
on 1.0 Imp.gal of fuel.
To reset the average fuel consumption
display, push the “INFO” button for 3
seconds.
TIP
After resetting the average fuel con-

until the vehicle has traveled 1 km (0.6
mi).
Instantaneous fuel consumption dis-
play
The instantaneous fuel consumption



when the multi-function meter unit has
been set to miles.
“km/L” is the distance that can be
traveled on 1.0 L of fuel under cur-
rent riding conditions.
ZAUM1109CH
km
T
rip
ZAUM1110CH
km
L/100km
Cons
Oil
km/L
ZAUM1111CH
km
L/100km
Cons
Oil
km/L
U2DME3E0.book Page 11 Friday, June 10, 2016 2:25 PM

Instrument and control functions
3-12
3“L/100 km” is the amount of fuel
necessary to travel 100 km under
current riding conditions.
“MPG” is the distance that can be
traveled on 1.0 Imp.gal of fuel un-
der current riding conditions.
To switch between “km/L” and “L/100
km”, push the “INFO” button.
TIP
If traveling at speeds under 10 km/h

Average speed display
This display shows the average speed
since it was last reset. The average
speed is calculated as the total dis-
tance traveled divided by the total time

since the last set to zero.

when the multi-function meter unit has
been set to miles.
To reset the average speed display,


seconds.Warning message function
When a vehicle irregularity, road or ser-
vice condition has been detected, in
addition to any corresponding warning
lights or indicators, the following warn-
ing messages will display accordingly.
L FUEL (low fuel)
H TEMP (high coolant tempera-
ture)
L BATT (low battery voltage)
H BATT (high battery voltage)
ICE (possible icy road conditions)
OIL SERV (oil service required)
V-BELT SERV (V-belt service re-
quired)
Coolant temperature meter
This meter indicates the temperature
of the coolant, and thereby the engine.
The coolant temperature varies with
changes in the weather and engine
load. If the “H” segment and the cool-
ant temperature warning indicator start
flashing, stop the vehicle and let the
engine cool.
NOTICE
ECA10022
Do not continue to operate the en-
gine if it is overheating.
ZAUM1112CH
km
Odo
Ave
Cons
V- B e ltF
1. Coolant temperature meter
ZAUM11151
CH
km
Trip
U2DME3E0.book Page 12 Friday, June 10, 2016 2:25 PM

For your safety – pre-operation checks
4-1
4
EAU63440
Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe oper-
ating condition. Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and
schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
WARNING
EWA11152
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility
of an accident or equipment damage. Do not operate the vehicle if you find
any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided
in this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
Fuel• Check fuel level in fuel tank.
• Refuel if necessary.
• Check fuel line for leakage.3-17
Engine oil• Check oil level in engine.
• If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.6-10
Final transmission oil• Check vehicle for oil leakage. 6-13
Coolant• Check coolant level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified
level.
• Check cooling system for leakage.6-14
Front brake• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic
system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.6-20,
6-21,
6-22
Rear brake• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic
system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.6-20,
6-21,
6-22
Throttle grip• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Check throttle grip free play.
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust throttle grip
free play and lubricate cable and grip housing.6-17,
6-24
U2DME3E0.book Page 1 Friday, June 10, 2016 2:25 PM

Operation and important riding points
5-2
5
EAUM3850
Starting the engine
NOTICE
ECA10251
See page 5-5 for engine break-in in-
structions prior to operating the ve-
hicle for the first time.
In order for the ignition circuit cut-off
system to enable starting, the side-
stand must be up.
See page 3-23 for more information.
1. Turn the key to “ON”.
The following warning light, indi-
cator light and indicators should
come on for a few seconds, then
go off.
Engine trouble warning light
Immobilizer system indicator
light
V-belt replacement indicator
Oil change indicator
Fuel level warning light
NOTICE
ECA11834
If a warning or indicator light does
not come on initially when the key is
turned to “ON”, or if a warning or in-
dicator light remains on, see page
3-4 for the corresponding warning
and indicator light circuit check.
The ABS warning light should
come on when the main switch is
turned to “ON” and then go off af-
ter traveling at a speed of 10 km/h
(6 mi/h) or higher.
NOTICE
ECA17682
If the ABS warning light does not
come on and then go off as ex-
plained above, see page 3-4 for the
warning light circuit check.
2. Close the throttle completely.
3. Start the engine by pushing the
start switch while applying the
front or rear brake.
If the engine does not start, re-
lease the start switch, wait a few
seconds, and then try again. Each
starting attempt should be as
short as possible to preserve the
battery. Do not crank the engine
more than 10 seconds on any one
attempt.
NOTICE
ECA11043
For maximum engine life, never ac-
celerate hard when the engine is
cold!
1. Rear brake lever
2. Front brake lever
3. Start switch
U2DME3E0.book Page 2 Friday, June 10, 2016 2:25 PM