light YAMAHA XVS125 2002 Owners Manual

EAU00009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY ................1-1
DESCRIPTION ..................................................2-1
Left view ...........................................................2-1
Right view ........................................................2-2
Controls and instruments .................................2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS ......................................................3-1
Main switch/steering lock .................................3-1
Indicator and warning lights .............................3-2
Speedometer unit ...........................................3-2
Anti-theft alarm (optional) ................................3-3
Handlebar switches .........................................3-3
Clutch lever ......................................................3-5
Shift pedal ........................................................3-5
Brake lever .......................................................3-5
Brake pedal ......................................................3-6
Fuel tank cap ...................................................3-6
Fuel ..................................................................3-7
Fuel cock .........................................................3-8
Starter (choke) lever ........................................3-9
Helmet holder ..................................................3-9
Adjusting the shock absorber assemblies .......3-9
Sidestand .......................................................3-10
Ignition circuit cut-off system ........................3-11PRE-OPERATION CHECKS .............................4-1
Pre-operation check list ...................................4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING
POINTS ..............................................................5-1
Starting the engine ...........................................5-1
Starting a warm engine ....................................5-2
Shifting .............................................................5-3
Recommended shift points
(for Switzerland only) .....................................5-3
Tips for reducing fuel consumption .................5-4
Engine break-in ................................................5-4
Parking .............................................................5-5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
MINOR REPAIR .................................................6-1
Owner’s tool kit ................................................6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart .....6-2
Removing and installing panels .......................6-5
Checking the spark plugs ................................6-7
Engine oil and oil filter element .......................6-9
Cleaning the air filter element .......................6-12
Adjusting the carburetor .................................6-14
Adjusting the engine idling speed ..................6-14
Adjusting the throttle cable free play ..............6-15
Adjusting the valve clearance .......................6-15
123
456
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Tires ...............................................................6-15
Spoke wheels ................................................6-18
Adjusting the clutch lever free play ................6-19
Adjusting the brake lever free play ................6-20
Adjusting the brake pedal position and free
play ..............................................................6-20
Adjusting the rear brake light switch ..............6-22
Checking the front brake pads and rear
brake shoes .................................................6-22
Checking the brake fluid level ........................6-23
Changing the brake fluid ................................6-24
Drive chain slack ............................................6-25
Lubricating the drive chain .............................6-27
Checking and lubricating the cables ..............6-27
Checking and lubricating the throttle grip
and cable .....................................................6-28
Checking and lubricating the brake and
shift pedals ...................................................6-28
Checking and lubricating the brake and
clutch levers .................................................6-29
Checking and lubricating the sidestand .........6-29
Checking the front fork ...................................6-29
Checking the steering ....................................6-30
Checking the wheel bearings .........................6-31
Battery ...........................................................6-31
Replacing the fuses .......................................6-33Replacing the headlight bulb .........................6-34
Replacing a turn signal light bulb ...................6-36
Replacing the tail/brake light bulb ..................6-37
Supporting the motorcycle .............................6-37
Front wheel ....................................................6-38
Rear wheel .....................................................6-40
Troubleshooting .............................................6-41
Troubleshooting chart ....................................6-42
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE ...........7-1
Care .................................................................7-1
Storage ............................................................7-4
SPECIFICATIONS .............................................8-1
Specifications ...................................................8-1
Conversion table ..............................................8-5
CONSUMER INFORMATION ............................9-1
Identification numbers ......................................9-1
Key identification number ................................9-1
Vehicle identification number ...........................9-1
Model label ......................................................9-2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
789
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2-1
EAU00026
DESCRIPTION
Part locations
2
1. Headlight (page 6-34)
2. Fuel cock (page 3-8)
3. Fuses (page 6-33)
4. Helmet holder (page 3-9)5. Shock absorber spring preload
adjusting ring (page 3-9)
6. Shift pedal (page 3-5)
1234
5
6
Left view
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3-1
EAU00027
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3
EAU00029
Main switch/steering lock
Main switch/steering lock
The main switch/steering lock con-
trols the ignition and lighting systems,
and is used to lock the steering. The
various positions are described
below.
EAU00036
ON
All electrical systems are supplied
with power, and the engine can be
started. The key cannot be removed.
EAU00038
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed.
EAU00040
LOCK
The steering is locked, and all electri-
cal systems are off. The key can be
removed.
To lock the steering1. Turn the handlebars all the way
to the left.
2. Push the key in from the “OFF”
position, and then turn it to
“LOCK” while still pushing it.
3. Remove the key.
To unlock the steeringPush the key in, and then turn it to
“OFF” while still pushing it.
EW000016
wNever turn the key to “OFF” or
“LOCK” while the motorcycle is
moving, otherwise the electrical
systems will be switched off,
which may result in loss of control
or an accident. Make sure that the
motorcycle is stopped before turn-
ing the key to “OFF” or “LOCK”.
EAU01590
.
.
(Parking)
The steering is locked, and the tail-
light and auxiliary light are on, but all
other electrical systems are off. The
key can be removed.
The steering must be locked before
the key can be turned to "
.
".
ECA00043
cCDo not use the parking position for
an extended length of time, other-
wise the battery may discharge.
OFFON
LOCKPPUSH
IGNITION
ON
OFF
LOCK
(Parking)
.
ab
a. Push.
b. Turn.
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3-2
EAU03034
Indicator and warning lights
Indicator lights
EAU00063
High beam indicator light “&”
High beam indicator light
This indicator light comes on when
the high beam of the headlight is
switched on.
EAU00057
Turn signal indicator light “5”
Turn signal indicator light
This indicator light flashes when the
turn signal switch is pushed to the left
or right.
EAU00061
Neutral indicator light “N”
Neutral indicator light
This indicator light comes on when
the transmission is in the neutral
position.
EAU04243
Engine trouble warning light “”
Engine trouble warning light
This warning light comes on or flash-
es when an electrical circuit monitor-
ing the engine is defective. When this
occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check
the self-diagnosis system.NOTE:
This warning light comes on for a few
seconds when the key is turned to
“ON”, but this does not indicate a
malfunction.
EAU01087
Speedometer unit The speedometer unit is equipped
with a speedometer, an odometer
and a tripmeter. The speedometer
shows riding speed. The odometer
shows the total distance traveled.
The tripmeter shows the distance
traveled since it was last set to zero
with the reset knob. The tripmeter
can be used to estimate the distance
that can be traveled with a full tank of
fuel. This information will enable you
to plan future fuel stops.
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3
2040
600
km/h80
100
120140160
12 34
2040600
km/h80
100
120140160
1
23
4
1. High beam indicator light “&”
2. Turn signal indicator light “5”
3. Neutral indicator light “N”
4. Engine trouble warning light “”
1. Speedometer
2. Odometer
3. Tripmeter
4. Reset knob
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3-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3
NOTE:
Only for the German model equipped
with a speed limiter:
The speed limiter prevents the motor-
cycle from exceeding a riding speed
of 80 km/h.
EAU00109
Anti-theft alarm (optional)
Anti-theft alarm (optional)
This motorcycle can be equipped
with an optional anti-theft alarm by a
Yamaha dealer. Contact a Yamaha
dealer for more information.
EAU00118
Handlebar switches
Handlebar switchesEAU00119
Pass switch “&”
Pass switch
Press this switch to flash the head-
light.
EAU03888
Dimmer switch “&/%”
Dimmer switch
Set this switch to “&” for the high
beam and to “%” for the low beam.
1
2
3
4
1. Pass switch“&”
2. Dimmer switch“&/%”
3. Turn signal switch“4/6”
4. Horn switch “*”
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3-4
EAU03889
Turn signal switch “4/6”
Turn signal switch
To signal a right-hand turn, push this
switch to “6”. To signal a left-hand
turn, push this switch to “4”. When
released, the switch returns to the
center position. To cancel the turn
signal lights, push the switch in after
it has returned to the center position.
EAU00129
Horn switch “*”
Horn switch
Press this switch to sound the horn.
EAU03890
Engine stop switch “#/$”
Engine stop switch
Set this switch to “#” before starting
the engine. Set this switch to “$” to
stop the engine in case of an emer-
gency, such as when the motorcycle
overturns or when the throttle cable is
stuck.
EAU03898
Light switch “9/
'
/:”
Light switch
Set this switch to “
'
” to turn on
the auxiliary light, meter lighting and
taillight. Set the switch to “:” to turn
on the headlight also. Set the switch
to “9” to turn off all the lights.
EAU00143
Start switch “,”
Start switch
Push this switch to crank the engine
with the starter.
EC000005
cCSee page 5-1 for starting instruc-
tions prior to starting the engine.
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
1. Pass switch“&”
2. Dimmer switch“&/%”
3. Turn signal switch“4/6”
4. Horn switch “*”1. Engine stop switch“#/$”
2. Light switch“9/
'
/:”
3. Start switch “,”
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4-2
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4
Throttle grip•Make sure that operation is smooth.
•Check free play.
•If necessary, have Yamaha dealer make adjustment or lubricate.6-15, 6-28
Control cables•Make sure that operation is smooth.
•Lubricate if necessary.6-27–6-28
Drive chain•Check chain slack.
•Adjust if necessary.
•Check chain condition.
•Lubricate if necessary.6-25–6-27
Wheels and tires•Check for damage.
•Check tire condition and tread depth.
•Check air pressure.
•Correct if necessary.6-15–6-18
Brake and shift pedals•Make sure that operation is smooth.
•Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.6-28
Brake and clutch levers•Make sure that operation is smooth.
•Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.6-29
Sidestand•Make sure that operation is smooth.
•Lubricate pivot if necessary.6-29
Chassis fasteners•Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
•Tighten if necessary.—
Instruments, lights, signals
and switches•Check operation.
•Correct if necessary.3-2–3-4, 6-34–6-37
Sidestand switch•Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
•If system is defective, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.3-11–3-12 ITEM CHECKS PAGE
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5-1
EAU00372
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5
EAU00373
w8Become thoroughly familiar
with all operating controls and
their functions before riding.
Consult a Yamaha dealer
regarding any control or func-
tion that you do not thorough-
ly understand.
8Never start the engine or oper-
ate it in a closed area for any
length of time. Exhaust fumes
are poisonous, and inhaling
them can cause loss of con-
sciousness and death within a
short time. Always make sure
that there is adequate ventila-
tion.
8Before starting out, make sure
that the sidestand is up. If the
sidestand is not raised com-
pletely, it could contact the
ground and distract the opera-
tor, resulting in a possible loss
of control.
EAU03515
Starting the engine
Starting the engine
In order for the ignition circuit cut-off
system to enable starting, one of the
following conditions must be met:
8The transmission is in the neutral
position.
8The transmission is in gear with
the clutch lever pulled and the
sidestand up.
EW000054
w8Before starting the engine,
check the function of the igni-
tion circuit cut-off system
according to the procedure
described on page 3-12.
8Never ride with the sidestand
down.
1. Turn the fuel cock lever to “ON”.
2. Turn the key to “ON” and make
sure that the engine stop switch
is set to “#”.
3. Shift the transmission into the
neutral position.NOTE:
When the transmission is in the neu-
tral position, the neutral indicator light
should be on, otherwise have a
Yamaha dealer check the electrical
circuit.
1
1. Arrow mark positioned over “ON”
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5-3
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5
EAU00423
Shifting
Shifting
Shifting gears lets you control the
amount of engine power available for
starting off, accelerating, climbing
hills, etc.
The gear positions are shown in the
illustration.NOTE:
To shift the transmission into the neu-
tral position, press the shift pedal
down repeatedly until it reaches the
end of its travel, and then slightly
raise it.
EC000048
cC8Even with the transmission in
the neutral position, do not
coast for long periods of time
with the engine off, and do not
tow the motorcycle for long
distances. The transmission is
properly lubricated only when
the engine is running.
Inadequate lubrication may
damage the transmission.
8Always use the clutch while
changing gears to avoid dam-
aging the engine, transmis-
sion, and drive train, which are
not designed to withstand the
shock of forced shifting.
EAU02941
Recommended shift points
(for Switzerland only)
Shift points (for Switzerland only)
The recommended shift points during
acceleration are shown in the table
below.NOTE:
When shifting down two gears at a
time, reduce the speed accordingly
(e.g., down to 35 km/h when shifting
from 4th to 2nd gear).
1 N2 3 4 5
1
1. Shift pedal
N. Neutral position
Shift point
(km/h)
1st→2nd
2nd→3rd
3rd→4th
4th→5th23
36
50
60
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