YAMAHA YFM50R 2009 Owner's Guide

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EBU18752
Fuel
Make sure that there is sufficient fuel in the tank.
Fill the fuel tank to the bottom of the filler tube as
shown.
TIP
If knocking or pinging occurs, use a different brand
1. Fuel tank cap
1

1. Fuel level
2. Filler tube
Recommended fuel:
UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY
For Europe: Regular unleaded gasoline only
with a research octane number of 91 or high-
er
Fuel tank capacity:
6.8 L (1.80 US gal, 1.50 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
0.9 L (0.24 US gal, 0.20 Imp.gal)

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of gasoline or higher octane grade.
NOTICE

ECB00070
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use of leaded
gasoline will cause severe damage to internal
engine parts, such as the valves and piston
rings, as well as to the exhaust system.
WARNING

EWB00310

Do not overfill the fuel tank. Fuel expands
when it heats up. If the fuel tank is overfilled,
fuel could spill out due to heat from the en-
gine or the sun.

Be careful not to spill fuel, especially on the
engine or exhaust pipe which can cause a
fire and severe injury. Wipe up any spilled
fuel immediately.

Do not refuel right after the engine has been
running and is still very hot.

Be sure the fuel tank cap is closed securely.
EBU18820
Fuel cock
The fuel cock supplies fuel from the tank to the car-
buretor while also filtering it.The fuel cock lever positions are explained as fol-
lows and shown in the illustrations.
OFF
With the fuel cock lever in this position, fuel will not
flow. Always turn the fuel cock lever to this position
when the engine is not running.
1. Arrow mark positioned over “OFF”
RES
ONFUEL
OFF
1

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ON
With the fuel cock lever in this position, fuel flows
to the carburetor. Turn the fuel cock lever to this
position when starting the engine and riding.
RES
This indicates reserve. With the fuel cock lever in
this position, the fuel reserve is made available.
Turn the fuel cock lever to this position if you run
out of fuel while riding. When this occurs, refuel as
soon as possible and be sure to turn the fuel cock
lever back to “ON”!

EBU18860
Choke
The choke is used to start a cold engine.
Move the choke in direction (a) to turn on the
choke.
1. Arrow mark positioned over “ON”
ON
FUEL
RES
OFF
ON
1

1. Arrow mark positioned over “RES”
OFF
ONFUEL RES
RES
1

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Move the choke in direction (b) to turn off the
choke.
See the “Starting a cold engine” section on page
6-1 for proper operation.
EBU18870
Seat
To remove the seat
Pull the seat lock lever upward and pull up the seat
at the rear.
To install the seat
Insert the projection on the front of the seat into the
seat holder and push down on the seat at the rear.TIP

Make sure that the seat is securely fitted.
1. Fully open “ON”
2. Half open (warming up position)
3. Closed “OFF”
4. Choke
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(b) (a)

1. Seat lock lever
1

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1. Projection
2. Seat holder
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EBU19200
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
EBU19222
Pre-operation check list
Before operating this ATV, be sure to check the items listed in the following table.
WARNING

EWB00480
Always inspect your ATV each time you use it to make sure it is in safe operating condition.
Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s
Manual. Failure to inspect increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
TIP

The maintenance of some items in the table has to be performed by a Yamaha dealer. Refer to the periodic
maintenance charts on page 8-3 to determine which service should be performed by a Yamaha dealer.
ITEM ROUTINE PAGE
Fuel


Check fuel level in fuel tank, and add recommended fuel if neces-
sary.

Check fuel line for leakage. Correct if necessary.4-8, 5-3
Engine oil

Check oil level in engine, and add recommended oil to specified
level if necessary.

Check ATV for oil leakage. Correct if necessary.5-3, 8-9
Final gear oil

Check ATV for oil leakage. Correct if necessary. 5-3, 8-12
Front brake

Check operation, and correct if necessary.

Lubricate cable if necessary.

Check lever free play, and adjust if necessary.5-3, 8-20, 8-21

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Rear brake

Check operation, and correct if necessary.

Lubricate cable if necessary.

Check lever free play, and adjust if necessary.5-3, 8-20, 8-23
Throttle lever

Make sure that operation is smooth. Lubricate cable and lever hous-
ing if necessary.

Check cable free play, and adjust if necessary.5-4, 8-19
Control cables

Make sure that operation is smooth. Lubricate if necessary. 8-24
Wheels and tires

Check wheel condition, and replace if damaged.

Check tire condition and tread depth. Replace if necessary.

Check air pressure. Correct if necessary.5-4, 5-5, 5-6
Brake levers

Make sure that operation is smooth. Lubricate lever pivoting points
if necessary.8-25
Chassis fasteners

Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened. 5-6
Instruments and switches

Check operation, and correct if necessary. 5-6
Battery

Check electrolyte level. Fill with distilled water if necessary. 5-6, 8-26
ITEM ROUTINE PAGE

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EBU19540
Fuel
Make sure that there is sufficient fuel in the tank.
(See page 4-8.)
WARNING

EWB00520

Do not overfill the fuel tank. Fuel expands
when it heats up. If the fuel tank is overfilled,
fuel could spill out due to heat from the en-
gine or the sun.

Be careful not to spill fuel, especially on the
engine or exhaust pipe which can cause a
fire and severe injury. Wipe up any spilled
fuel immediately.

Do not refuel right after the engine has been
running and is still very hot.

Be sure the fuel tank cap is closed securely.
EBU19560
Engine oil
Make sure that the engine oil is at the specified lev-
el. Add oil as necessary. (See page 8-9.)
EBU19590
Final gear oil
Make sure that the final gear oil is at the specified
level. Add oil as necessary. (See page 8-12.)
EBU19650
Front and rear brakes
Brake levers

Check for correct free play in the brake levers. If
the free play is incorrect, adjust it. (See pages
8-21 and 8-23.)

Check operation of the levers. They should
move smoothly and there should be a firm feel-
ing when the brake is applied. If not, have the
ATV checked by a Yamaha dealer.
Brake operation
Test the brakes at slow speed after starting out to
make sure they are working properly. If the brakes
do not provide proper braking performance, check
the brakes for wear. (See page 8-20.)
WARNING

EWB00570
Always check the brakes at the start of every
ride. Do not ride the ATV if you find any prob-
lem with the brakes or you could lose braking
ability, which could lead to an accident. If a
problem cannot be corrected by the adjust-
ment procedures provided in this manual, have
the ATV checked by a Yamaha dealer.

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EBU19761
Throttle lever
Check the operation of the throttle lever. It must
open smoothly and spring back to the idle position
when released. Have a Yamaha dealer correct if
necessary.
EBU19792
Tires
WARNING

EWB00602
Use of improper tires on this ATV, or operation
of this ATV with improper or uneven tire pres-
sure, may cause loss of control, increasing
your risk of accident.
Pay attention to the following.

The tires listed below have been approved
by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. for this model.
Other tire combinations are not recommend-
ed.
Front:
Manufacturer/model:
DUNLOP/KT145
Size:
AT16 x 7-7
Type:
TubelessRear:
Manufacturer/model:
DUNLOP/KT145
Size:
AT16 x 8-7
Type:
Tubeless

The tires should be set to the recommended
pressure:
Recommended tire pressure:
Front:
20 kPa (0.200 kgf/cm
2
, 2.9 psi)
Rear:
20 kPa (0.200 kgf/cm
2
, 2.9 psi)

Check and adjust tire pressures when the
tires are cold.

Tire pressures must be equal on both
sides.

Tire pressure below the minimum speci-
fied could cause the tire to dislodge from
the rim under severe riding conditions.
Minimum tire pressure:
Front:
17 kPa (0.170 kgf/cm
2
, 2.5 psi)
Rear:
17 kPa (0.170 kgf/cm
2
, 2.5 psi)

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Use no more than the following pressures
when seating the tire beads.
Maximum tire seating pressure:
Front:
250 kPa (2.5 kgf/cm
2
, 36 psi)
Rear:
250 kPa (2.5 kgf/cm
2
, 36 psi)
Higher pressures and fast inflation may
cause a tire to burst. Inflate the tires very
slowly and carefully.
EBU19821
Measuring the tire pressure
Use the low-pressure tire gauge.
TIP

The low-pressure tire gauge is included as stan-
dard equipment. Make two measurements of the
tire pressure and use the second reading. Dust or
dirt in the gauge could cause the first reading to be
incorrect.Set the tire pressure when the tires are cold. Set
the tire pressures to the following specifications:
1. Low-pressure tire gauge
Recommended pressure:
Front
20 kPa (0.200 kgf/cm
2
, 2.9 psi)
Rear
20 kPa (0.200 kgf/cm
2
, 2.9 psi)
Minimum:
Front
17 kPa (0.170 kgf/cm
2
, 2.5 psi)
Rear
17 kPa (0.170 kgf/cm
2
, 2.5 psi)
1