ECO mode YAMAHA YFM90R 2009 Owners Manual

5-4
Tires

Brake operation
Test the brakes at slow speed after starting out to
make sure they are working properly. If the brakes
do not provide proper braking performance, check
the brakes for wear. (See pages 8-22 and 8-25.)
5
WARNING
Throttle lever Check the operation of the throttle lever. It must
open smoothly and spring back to the idle position
when released. Have a Yamaha dealer correct if
necessary.
WARNING
Always check the brakes at the start of every
ride. Do not ride the ATV if you find any prob-
lem with the brakes or you could lose braking
ability, which could lead to an accident. If a
problem cannot be corrected by the adjust-
ment procedures provided in this manual, havea Yamaha dealer check for the cause.
WARNING
Use of improper tires on this ATV, or operation
of this ATV with improper or uneven tire pres-
sure, may cause loss of control, increasing
your risk of accident.
Pay attention to the following.The tires listed below have been approved
by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. for this model.
Other tire combinations are not recommend-
ed.Front: Manufacturer/model:MAXXIS/M939
Size: AT18 x 7-8
Type: Tubeless
Rear: Manufacturer/model:MAXXIS/M940

6-2
Ambient temp./choke position
5. Completely close the throttle lever and start
the engine by pushing the start switch.TIPIf the engine fails to start, release the start switch,
then push it again. Pause a few seconds before
the next attempt. Each cranking should be as short
as possible to preserve battery energy. Do not1. Fully open “ON”
2. Half open (warming up position)
3. Closed “OFF”
4. Choke
0°
30° 10°
20° 30°
50° 70° 90° °F
°C
1
3
TIPThis model is equipped with an ignition circuit cut-
off system. The engine can be started only when
the rear brake lever is applied.4. Use the choke in reference to the figure:
Position (1):Cold engine start with ambient temperature be-
low 30 °C (90 °F).
Position (2):Warming up position.
Position (3):Cold engine start with ambient temperature
above 25 °C (80 °F).
66
1 3
2 4

7-7
Do not operate at speeds too fast for your
skills or the conditions.Speed limiters
For riders less experienced with this model, the
throttle lever housing is equipped with a vehicle
speed limiter. This speed limiter keeps the throttle
from fully opening, even when the throttle lever is
pushed to the maximum. Turning in the adjusting
screw limits the maximum engine power available
and decreases the maximum speed of the ATV.
Turning in the adjusting screw decreases top speed,
and turning it out increases top speed.
(See pages 4-3 and 4-4.)
7
This model also has an engine speed limiter plate
to limit the amount of engine power available.
WARNING

Always use the size and type tires specified in
the Owner’s Manual for this ATV on page 5-4.
Always maintain proper tire pressure as de-
scribed in the Owner’s Manual on page 5-5.
Use of improper tires on this ATV, or operation
of this ATV with improper or uneven tire pres-
sure, may cause loss of control, increasingyour risk of an accident.
WARNING
Always go at a speed that is proper for the ter-
rain, visibility and operating conditions, and
your experience. Operating this ATV at speeds
too fast for your skills or the conditions in-
creases your chances of losing control of theATV, which can result in an accident.
Yamaha recommends that all beginning riders start
off with the vehicle speed limiter turned in and the
engine speed limiter plate installed to limit the amount
of speed available while they learn. The vehicle speed
limiter may be gradually adjusted to increase maximum
speed as the beginner becomes more familiar with
operating the ATV. Parents should decide when to
adjust the ATV for more power as their youngster’s
riding skills improve. Once the ATV rider can operate
with skill at the top speed permitted by adjusting the
vehicle speed limiter alone, the engine speed limiter
plate can be removed. Since removal of this plate will

10
Engine oil quantity:Periodic oil change: 0.8 L (0.84 US qt) (0.70 Imp.qt)Final transmission oil:Type:SAE80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil
Quantity: 0.30 L (0.32 US qt) (0.27 Imp.qt)Air filter:Air filter element: Wet elementFuel:Recommended fuel: Regular unleaded gasoline only (EUR)
Unleaded gasoline only (AUS)(NZL)
Fuel tank capacity: 4.8 L (1.27 US gal) (1.06 lmp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount: 1.0 L (0.26 US gal) (0.22 Imp.gal)Carburetor:Manufacturer:TK
Type x quantity: SVR 22-1G x 1Spark plug (s):Manufacturer/model:NGK/CR7HSA
Spark plug gap: 0.6–0.7 mm (0.024–0.028 in)
Chassis:Frame type: Steel tube frame
Caster angle: 4.0 °
Trail: 16 mm (0.63 in)
Front tire:Type:Tubeless
Size: AT18 x 7-8
Manufacturer/model: MAXXIS/M939
Clutch:Clutch type: Dry, centrifugal automatic
Transmission:Primary reduction system: V-belt
Primary reduction ratio:
2.47-0.61:1
Secondary reduction system: Spur
Secondary reduction ratio: 41/15 × 45/13 (9.462)
Third reduction system:
Chain drive
Third reduction ratio: 28/13(2.154)
Transmission type: V-belt automatic
10
10-2

10-3
10
Rear tire:Type:Tubeless
Size: AT18 x 9-8
Manufacturer/model: MAXXIS/M940Loading:Maximum loading limit: 70.0 kg (154 lb)
(Total weight of rider, cargo, accessories, and tongue)Tire air pressure (measured on cold tires):Recommended:Front:25 kPa (3.6 psi) (0.25 kgf/cm
2)
Rear: 25 kPa (3.6 psi) (0.25 kgf/cm2)
Minimum: Front:22 kPa (3.2 psi) (0.22 kgf/cm2)
Rear: 22 kPa (3.2 psi) (0.22 kgf/cm2)
Front wheel:
Wheel type: Panel wheel
Rim size: 8 x 5.5AT
Rear wheel:Wheel type: Panel wheel
Rim size: 8 x 7ATFront brake:Type:Drum brake
Operation: Right hand operationRear brake:Type:Single disc brake
Operation: Left hand operation
Recommended fluid: DOT4Front suspension:Type:Double wishbone
Spring/shock absorber type: Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
111 mm (4.4 in)

11-1
11

CONSUMER INFORMATION
Identification numbers Record the key identification number, vehicle iden-
tification number and model label information in
the spaces provided below for assistance when or-
dering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer or for ref-
erence in case the ATV is stolen.KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:MODEL LABEL INFORMATION:Key identification number
The key identification number is stamped into the
key. Record this number in the space provided and
use it for reference when ordering a new key.
Vehicle identification number
The vehicle identification number is stamped into
the frame.1. Key identification number
1

11-2
11
TIPThe vehicle identification number is used to identi-fy your ATV. Model label
The model label is affixed at the location in the il-
lustration. Record the information on this label in
the space provided. This information will be need-
ed when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha deal-
er.1. Vehicle identification number1. Model label
1
1