oil YAMAHA YXZ1000R 2019 Owner's Guide

8-60
8
by the sulfuric acid in battery electrolyte. In
case of accidental contact with battery
electrolyte:
EXTERNAL: Flush with water.
INTERNAL: Drink large quantities of water
or milk. Follow with milk of magnesia,
beaten egg, or vegetable oil. Get prompt
medical attention.
EYES: Flush with water for 15 minutes and
get prompt medical attention.
WARNING
EWB03420Batteries may produce explosive gases.
Ventilate when charging or using in a
closed space. Keep batteries away from
sparks, flames, cigarettes, or other sourc-
es of ignition. To remove the battery1. Turn the key to “ ” (off).
2. Remove panel A. (See page 8-11.) 3. Remove the battery holding plate by re-
moving the bolts.
4. Disconnect the negative battery lead first, then the positive battery lead by remov-
ing their bolt. NOTICE: When removing
the battery, the main switch must be
off, and the negative lead must be dis-
connected before the positive lead.
[ECB01002]
1. Battery holding plate
2. Bolt
1 2
2
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7. Automotive-type wax may be applied toall painted and chrome-plated surfaces.
Avoid combination cleaner-waxes. Many
contain abrasives which may scratch the
paint or protective finish. When finished,
start the engine and let it idle for several
minutes.EBU32741StorageLong term storage (60 days or more) of your
vehicle will require some preventive proce-
dures to guard against deterioration. Make
any necessary repairs before storing the vehi-
cle.
After thoroughly cleaning the vehicle, prepare
for storage as follows:
1. Fill the fuel tank with fresh fuel and add the specified amount of Fuel Med Rx or
another high-quality fuel stabilizer prod-
uct. Follow the instructions on the prod- uct label. Operate the vehicle for at least
5 minutes to distribute treated fuel
through the fuel system.
2. Remove the spark plugs and pour one ta- blespoon of fresh engine oil into each cyl-
inder and then re-install the spark plugs.
Remove the spark plug wires and ground
them. Operate the electric starter to turn
the engine over several times and coat
the cylinder walls with oil.
3. Lubricate all control cables.
4. Put the frame on stands or blocks to raise all wheels off the ground.
5. Tie a plastic bag over the exhaust pipe outlet to prevent moisture from entering.
Specified amount:1 oz of stabilizer to each gallon of fuel (or
7.5 ml of stabilizer to each liter of fuel)
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6. If storing in a humid or salt-air atmo-sphere, coat all exposed metal surfaces
with a light film of oil. Do not apply oil to
any rubber parts or the seat covers.
7. Remove the battery and charge it. Store
it in a dry place and recharge it once a
month. Do not store the battery in an ex-
cessively warm or cold place [less than 0
°C (30 °F) or more than 30 °C (90 °F)].
Use of fuel stabilizer eliminates the need to
drain the fuel system. Consult a Yamaha
dealer if the fuel system needs to be drained.
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Cooling system:Liquid cooled
Valve train: DOHC
Cylinder arrangement:
Inline
Number of cylinders: 3-cylinder
Displacement: 998 cm³
Bore × stroke:
80.0 × 66.2 mm (3.15 × 2.61 in)
Compression ratio: 11.3 : 1
Starting system: Electric starter
Lubrication system:
Dry sumpEngine oil:Recommended brand:YAMALUBE
SAE viscosity grades:
5W-30, 10W-30, 10W-40, 15W-40, 20W-40, 20W-50 Recommended engine oil grade:
API service SG type or higher, JASO standard MA
Quantity: Oil change:2.50 L (2.64 US qt, 2.20 Imp.qt)
With oil filter removal: 2.70 L (2.85 US qt, 2.38 Imp.qt)
Transmission oil:Recommended brand:YAMALUBE
Type: SAE 5W-30, 10W-30, 10W-40, 15W-40, 20W-40 or 20W-
50
Recommended transmission oil grade: API service SE, SF, SG type or higher, JASO standard
MA
Quantity: 1.50 L (1.59 US qt, 1.32 Imp.qt)0 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 F
–20 –10 0 10 20 30 40 50 CSAE 5W-30
SAE 10W-30
SAE 10W-40
SAE 15W-40
SAE 20W-40SAE 20W-50
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Final gear oil:Type:SAE 80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil
Quantity:
0.47 L (0.50 US qt, 0.41 Imp.qt)Differential gear oil:Type:SAE 80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil
Quantity:
0.18 L (0.19 US qt, 0.16 Imp.qt)Coolant quantity:Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level mark):0.56 L (0.59 US qt, 0.49 Imp.qt)
Radiator (including all routes):
3.78 L (4.00 US qt, 3.33 Imp.qt)Air filter:Air filter element:Wet element
Air filter oil grade:
Foam air-filter oil
Secondary air filter element: Oil-coated paper elementFuel:Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline (Gasohol [E10] acceptable)
Minimum research octane: 91
Fuel tank capacity: 34 L (9.0 US gal, 7.5 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
8.5 L (2.24 US gal, 1.87 Imp.gal)
Throttle body:ID mark:B5H1 00Spark plug (s):Manufacturer/model:NGK/CR9EB
Spark plug gap: 0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)Drivetrain:Primary reduction ratio:1.660 (88/53)
Secondary reduction ratio: 7.333 (46/23 x 33/9)
Final drive:
Shaft
Clutch type: Wet, multiple-disc
Transmission type: 5-speed with reverse
Gear ratio:
1st: 2.400 (36/15)
2nd:
1.545 (34/22)
3rd: 1.192 (31/26)
4th: 0.962 (25/26)
5th:
0.806 (25/31)
Reverse gear: 2.467 (28/15 x 37/28)
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Front tire:Size:29 x 9.00R-14NHS
Manufacturer/model:
MAXXIS/M917 / BIGHORNRear tire:Size:29 x 11.00R-14NHS
Manufacturer/model:
MAXXIS/M918 / BIGHORNTire air pressure (measured on cold tires):Vehicle load:0.0–195.0 kg (0–430 lb)
Recommended:
Front:114.0 kPa (1.140 kgf/cm², 16.5 psi)
Rear:
128.0 kPa (1.280 kgf/cm², 18.5 psi)
Minimum: Front:
110.0 kPa (1.100 kgf/cm², 16.0 psi)
Rear: 124.0 kPa (1.240 kgf/cm², 18.0 psi)
Vehicle load: 195.0–336.0 kg (430–741 lb)
Recommended:
Front:114.0 kPa (1.140 kgf/cm², 16.5 psi)
Rear:
169.0 kPa (1.690 kgf/cm², 24.5 psi) Minimum:
Front:
110.0 kPa (1.100 kgf/cm², 16.0 psi)
Rear: 165.0 kPa (1.650 kgf/cm², 24.0 psi)
Front wheel:Rim size:
14 x 6.5 ATRear wheel:Rim size:14 x 8.0 ATFront brake:Type:Hydraulic disc brakeRear brake:Type:
Hydraulic disc brakeBrake fluid:Specified brake fluid:DOT 4Front suspension:Type:Double wishbone
Spring: Coil spring
Shock absorber:
Gas-hydraulic damper
Wheel travel: 412 mm (16.3 in)
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Rear suspension:Type:Double wishbone
Spring:
Coil spring
Shock absorber: Gas-hydraulic damper
Wheel travel: 432 mm (17.0 in)Electrical system:System voltage:12 V
Ignition system: TCI
Charging system:
AC magnetoBattery:Model:U1-H11L
Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 28.0 AhLights:Headlight:LED
Brake/tail light:
LED
Auxiliary light: LED [YXZ10YESK (LE model)]
Interior light: LED [YXZ10YESK (LE model)] Meter lighting:
LED
Neutral indicator light: LED
High beam indicator light:
LED
Reverse indicator light: LED
Coolant temperature warning light: LED
Parking brake indicator light:
LED
Engine trouble warning light: LED
Differential gear lock indicator light: LED
EPS warning light:
LED
Helmet reminder light: 0.8 W
Seat belt reminder light: 0.8 W
Shift timing indicator light:
LED
Half clutch indicator light: LED
Launch system indicator light: LED
YCC-S system warning light:
LED
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INDEX
AAccelerator pedal ......................................................... 4-22
Accelerator pedal, checking ........................................ 8-51
Accelerator pedal, Pre-operation check ........................ 5-6
Air filter ......................................................................... 8-40
Air filter case hoses, cleaning ...................................... 8-44
Auxiliary DC jack .......................................................... 4-55
Axle boots .................................................................... 8-38BBasic guide for safe use ................................................ 7-1
Battery, Periodic maintenance .................................... 8-59
Bead lock, checking and tightening (for SE/LE models) ..................................................... 8-57
Brake and YCC-S clutch fluid levels, checking ........... 8-48
Brake fluid, replacing ................................................... 8-50
Brake light switch ........................................................ 8-53
Brake pedal .................................................................. 4-22
Brake pedal, checking ................................................. 8-51
Brakes, Periodic maintenance ..................................... 8-47
Brakes, Pre-operation check ......................................... 5-3
Brake/tail light .............................................................. 8-68CCable, inspecting and lubrication ................................ 8-53
Cargo bed .................................................................... 4-32
Cleaning ......................................................................... 9-1
Control cables, Pre-operation check ............................. 5-8
Coolant, Periodic maintenance ................................... 8-36
Coolant, Pre-operation check ........................................ 5-6
Coolant temperature warning light ................................ 4-4 Cup holders ................................................................. 4-31
DData recording, vehicle ................................................ 11-2
Differential gear lock indicator light ............................... 4-3
Differential gear oil, Periodic maintenance .................. 8-33
Differential gear, Pre-operation check ........................... 5-6
Doors ........................................................................... 4-25
Drive mode, selecting .................................................. 6-10
Driver seat position ...................................................... 4-27
Drive select lever and shift paddles ............................. 4-24
Drive select lever and shift paddles, Pre-operation
check ........................................................................... 5-7
Drive shaft universal joint, lubrication .......................... 8-56
Drivetrain icon ................................................................ 4-3
Dynamic clutch engagement ......................................... 6-7EEngine break-in .............................................................. 6-1
Engine oil and oil filter, Periodic maintenance ............. 8-18
Engine oil, Pre-operation check .................................... 5-5
Engine trouble warning light .......................................... 4-5
EPS warning light .......................................................... 4-5FFinal gear oil, Periodic maintenance ............................ 8-31
Final gear, Pre-operation check .................................... 5-6
Fittings and fasteners, Pre-operation check ................. 5-8
Flag pole bracket ......................................................... 4-33
Four–wheel drive knob (On–Command 4WD) ............. 4-21
Front and rear brake pads, checking .......................... 8-47
Fuel, Pre-operation check ............................................. 5-3
Fuel tank cap ............................................................... 4-25
Fuse, replacing ............................................................ 8-64
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Starting the engine ......................................................... 6-2
Steering, Pre-operation check ....................................... 5-7
Steering shaft, lubrication ............................................ 8-56
Steering wheel position ............................................... 4-28
Storage .......................................................................... 9-2
Storage compartments ................................................ 4-30TTire, replacing .............................................................. 8-58
Tires, Pre-operation check ............................................ 5-8
Transmission oil ........................................................... 8-28
Transmission, Pre-operation check ............................... 5-6
Troubleshooting ........................................................... 8-68
Troubleshooting charts ................................................ 8-70UUpper and lower arm pivot, lubrication ....................... 8-55VValve clearance ............................................................ 8-47
Vehicle identification number ...................................... 11-1WWheel installation ......................................................... 8-59
Wheel removal ............................................................. 8-57YYCC-S clutch ............................................................... 8-50
YCC-S clutch, Pre-operation check .............................. 5-8
YCC-S system ............................................................. 4-23
YCC-S system warning light .......................................... 4-7
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