oil YAMAHA YXZ1000R SS 2020 Owner's Guide

9-44
9
6. Wash the foam material in warm soapywater to remove remaining solvent, then
rinse thoroughly with plain warm water.
7. Squeeze out the excess water. NOTICE:
Do not twist the foam material when
squeezing it.
[ECB02970]
8. Allow the foam air filter to dry thoroughly.Inspect for wear and tear and replace if
damaged or heavily worn. 9. Thoroughly apply Yamalube foam air filter
oil (or other quality liquid foam air filter—
do not use a spray-type product) to the
foam material. The foam air filter element
should be wet but not dripping.
10. Pull the foam air filter element over its frame.
11. Install the air filter.
12. Install the air filter case cover and lock it
into place by turning the air filter case
cover lock clockwise.
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9
WARNING
EWB04160Improper maintenance can result in loss of
braking ability or YCC-S clutch operation.
Observe these precautions:
Insufficient brake or YCC-S clutch fluid
may allow air to enter the brake or
YCC-S clutch system, reducing braking
or YCC-S clutch performance.
 Clean the filler caps before removing.
Use only DOT 4 brake fluid from a sealed
container.
 Use only the specified brake fluid; other-
wise, the rubber seals may deteriorate,
causing leakage.
 Refill with the same type of brake fluid.
Adding a brake fluid other than DOT 4
may result in a harmful chemical reac-
tion. 
Be careful that water or dust does not
enter the brake or YCC-S clutch fluid
reservoir when refilling. Water will signif-
icantly lower the boiling point of the fluid
and may result in vapor lock.
NOTICEECB01161Brake fluid may damage painted surfaces
or plastic parts. Always clean up spilled
fluid immediately. As the brake pads wear, it is normal for the
brake fluid level to gradually go down. A low
brake fluid level may indicate worn brake
pads or brake system leakage; therefore, be
sure to check the brake pads for wear and the
brake system for leakage. A low YCC-S
clutch fluid level may indicate YCC-S clutch
system leakage; therefore, be sure to check
the YCC-S clutch system for leakage. If the
brake or YCC-S clutch fluid level goes down
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9
suddenly, have a Yamaha dealer check and
repair the vehicle before any further opera-
tion.EBU36550Brake and YCC-S clutch fluid replace-
mentComplete fluid replacement should be done
only by trained Yamaha service personnel.
Have a Yamaha dealer replace the following
components during periodic maintenance or
when they are damaged or leaking.
Replace the oil seals every two years.
 Replace the brake and YCC-S clutch hoses
every four years.EBU36540YCC-S clutchThis model is equipped with a hydraulic
clutch, therefore, it is necessary to check the
YCC-S clutch fluid level and check the hy-
draulic system for leak age before each drive.
If the YCC-S clutch plates wear out, shifting
becomes rough or clutch slippage will occur, causing poor acceleration. If any of the above
occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the
YCC-S clutch.
EBU32531Checking the brake pedalHave a Yamaha dealer check the brakes at
the intervals specified in the periodic mainte-
nance chart. There should be no free play in
the brake pedal. The brakes should operate
smoothly and there should be no brake drag.
If the brakes feel soft or spongy, this could in-
dicate air in the brake system. Have a
Yamaha dealer check the brake system if necessary.
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9
EBU35232BatteryThis model is equipped with a 12–volt VRLA
(valve–regulated lead–acid) battery. There is
no need to check the electrolyte or to add dis-
tilled water. However, the battery lead con-
nections need to be checked and tightened,
and the battery terminals cleaned if corroded.
If the battery seems to have discharged, re-
charge it as soon as possible.
WARNING
EWB03410Avoid battery contact with skin, eyes, or
clothing. Shield eyes when working near
batteries. Keep out of reach of children.
You could be poisoned or severely burnedby the sulfuric acid in battery electrolyte. In
case of accidental contact with battery
electrolyte:
EXTERNAL: Flush with water.
INTERNAL: Drink large quantities of water
or milk. Follow with milk of magnesia,
beaten egg, or vegetable oil. Get prompt
medical attention.
EYES: Flush with water for 15 minutes and
get prompt medical attention.

WARNING
EWB03420Batteries may produce explosive gases.
Ventilate when charging or using in a
closed space. Keep batteries away from
sparks, flames, cigarettes, or other sourc-
es of ignition. To remove the battery
1. Turn the key to “ ” (off).
2. Remove panel A. (See page 9-11.)
Tightening torques: Front wheel nut:95 N·m (9.5 kgf·m, 70 lb·ft)
Rear wheel nut: 95 N·m (9.5 kgf·m, 70 lb·ft)
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10
7. Automotive-type wax may be applied toall painted and chrome-plated surfaces.
Avoid combination cleaner-waxes. Many
contain abrasives which may scratch the
paint or protective finish. When finished,
start the engine and let it idle for several
minutes.EBU32741StorageLong term storage (60 days or more) of your
vehicle will require some preventive proce-
dures to guard against deterioration. Make
any necessary repairs before storing the vehi-
cle.
After thoroughly cleaning the vehicle, prepare
for storage as follows:
1. Fill the fuel tank with fresh fuel and add the specified amount of Fuel Med Rx or
another high-quality fuel stabilizer prod-
uct. Follow the instructions on the prod- uct label. Operate the vehicle for at least
5 minutes to distribute treated fuel
through the fuel system.
2. Remove the spark plugs and pour one ta- blespoon of fresh engine oil into each cyl-
inder and then re-install the spark plugs.
Remove the spark plug wires and ground
them. Operate the electric starter to turn
the engine over several times and coat
the cylinder walls with oil.
3. Lubricate all control cables.
4. Put the frame on stands or blocks to raise all wheels off the ground.
5. Tie a plastic bag over the exhaust pipe outlet to prevent moisture from entering.
Specified amount:1 oz of stabilizer to each gallon of fuel (or
7.5 ml of stabilizer to each liter of fuel)
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10
6. If storing in a humid or salt-air atmo-sphere, coat all exposed metal surfaces
with a light film of oil. Do not apply oil to
any rubber parts or the seat covers.
7. Remove the battery and charge it. Store
it in a dry place and recharge it once a
month. Do not store the battery in an ex-
cessively warm or cold place [less than 0
°C (30 °F) or more than 30 °C (90 °F)].
Use of fuel stabilizer eliminates the need to
drain the fuel system. Consult a Yamaha
dealer if the fuel system needs to be drained.
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11
EBU32750
SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions:Overall length:3147 mm (123.9 in)
Overall width: 1626 mm (64.0 in)
Overall height:
1751 mm (68.9 in)
Wheelbase: 2300 mm (90.6 in)
Ground clearance: 342 mm (13.5 in)
Minimum turning radius:
6.0 m (19.69 ft)
Maximum water depth: 40 cm (16 in)Weight:Technical permissible mass (Maximum load + curb weight):
1065.0 kg (2348 lb)
Curb weight: 691.0 kg (1523 lb) (BAS7)
709.0 kg (1563 lb) (BAS5)Loading:Maximum load:328.0 kg (723 lb) (Total weight of operator, passenger, cargo, and
accessories)
Engine:Combustion cycle:
4-stroke
Cooling system:
Liquid cooled
Valve train: DOHC
Cylinder arrangement: Inline
Number of cylinders:
3-cylinder
Displacement: 998 cm³
Bore × stroke:
80.0 × 66.2 mm (3.15 × 2.61 in)
Compression ratio:
11.3 : 1
Starting system: Electric starter
Lubrication system: Dry sumpEngine oil:Recommended brand:
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11
SAE viscosity grades:5W-30, 10W-30, 10W-40, 15W-40, 20W-40, 20W-50
Recommended engine oil grade: API service SG type or higher, JASO standard MA
Quantity: Oil change:2.50 L (2.64 US qt, 2.20 Imp.qt)
With oil filter removal:
2.70 L (2.85 US qt, 2.38 Imp.qt)Transmission oil:Recommended brand:YAMALUBE
Type:
SAE 5W-30, 10W-30, 10W-40, 15W-40, 20W-40 or 20W-
50
Recommended transmission oil grade:
API service SE, SF, SG type or higher, JASO standard
MA Quantity:
1.50 L (1.59 US qt, 1.32 Imp.qt)
Final gear oil:Type:
SAE 80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil
Quantity: 0.47 L (0.50 US qt, 0.41 Imp.qt)Differential gear oil:Type:
SAE 80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil
Quantity: 0.18 L (0.19 US qt, 0.16 Imp.qt)Coolant quantity:Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level mark):
0.56 L (0.59 US qt, 0.49 Imp.qt)
Radiator (including all routes): 3.78 L (4.00 US qt, 3.33 Imp.qt)Air filter:Air filter element:
Wet element
Air filter oil grade: Foam air-filter oil
Secondary air filter element: Oil-coated paper elementFuel:Recommended fuel:Regular unleaded gasoline (Gasohol [E10] acceptable)
Minimum research octane: 91
Fuel tank capacity:
34 L (9.0 US gal, 7.5 Imp.gal)
0 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 F
–20 –10 0 10 20 30 40 50 CSAE 5W-30
SAE 10W-30
SAE 10W-40
SAE 15W-40
SAE 20W-40SAE 20W-50
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11-4
11
Minimum:Front:
110.0 kPa (1.100 kgf/cm², 16.0 psi)
Rear: 165.0 kPa (1.650 kgf/cm², 24.0 psi)Front wheel:Rim size:
14 x 6.5 ATRear wheel:Rim size:14 x 8.0 ATFront brake:Type:Hydraulic disc brakeRear brake:Type:
Hydraulic disc brakeBrake fluid:Specified brake fluid:DOT 4Front suspension:Type:Double wishbone
Spring: Coil spring
Shock absorber:
Gas-hydraulic damper
Wheel travel: 412 mm (16.3 in)
Rear suspension:Type:Double wishbone
Spring:
Coil spring
Shock absorber: Gas-hydraulic damper
Wheel travel: 432 mm (17.0 in)Electrical system:System voltage:12 V
Ignition system: TCI
Charging system:
AC magnetoBattery:Model:U1-H11L
Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 28.0 AhLights:Headlight:LED
Brake/tail light:
LED
Auxiliary light: LED (BAS5)
Interior light: LED (BAS5)
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13
INDEX
AAccelerator pedal ......................................................... 5-21
Accelerator pedal, checking ........................................ 9-52
Accelerator pedal, Pre-operation check ........................ 6-6
Air filter ......................................................................... 9-41
Air filter case hoses, cleaning ...................................... 9-45
Auxiliary DC jack .......................................................... 5-49
Axle boots .................................................................... 9-38BBasic guide for safe use ................................................ 8-1
Battery, Periodic maintenance .................................... 9-60
Bead lock, checking and tightening (equipped models) ..................................................... 9-58
Brake and YCC-S clutch fluid levels, checking ........... 9-49
Brake fluid, replacing ................................................... 9-51
Brake light switch ........................................................ 9-54
Brake pedal .................................................................. 5-22
Brake pedal, checking ................................................. 9-51
Brakes, Periodic maintenance ..................................... 9-47
Brakes, Pre-operation check ......................................... 6-3
Brake/tail light .............................................................. 9-69CCable, inspecting and lubrication ................................ 9-54
Cargo bed .................................................................... 5-31
Cleaning ....................................................................... 10-1
Control cables, Pre-operation check ............................. 6-8
Coolant, Periodic maintenance ................................... 9-36
Coolant, Pre-operation check ........................................ 6-6
Coolant temperature warning light ................................ 5-4 Cup holders ................................................................. 5-30
DData recording, vehicle ................................................ 12-1
Differential gear lock indicator light ............................... 5-3
Differential gear oil, Periodic maintenance .................. 9-34
Differential gear, Pre-operation check ........................... 6-6
Doors ........................................................................... 5-25
Drive mode, selecting .................................................. 7-10
Driver seat position ...................................................... 5-27
Drive select lever and shift paddles ............................. 5-24
Drive select lever and shift paddles, Pre-operation
check ........................................................................... 6-7
Drive shaft universal joint, lubrication .......................... 9-56
Drivetrain icon ................................................................ 5-3
Dynamic clutch engagement ......................................... 7-7EEngine break-in .............................................................. 7-1
Engine oil and oil filter, Periodic maintenance ............. 9-18
Engine oil, Pre-operation check .................................... 6-5
Engine trouble warning light .......................................... 5-5
EPS warning light .......................................................... 5-5FFinal gear oil, Periodic maintenance ............................ 9-31
Final gear, Pre-operation check .................................... 6-6
Fittings and fasteners, Pre-operation check ................. 6-8
Flag pole bracket ......................................................... 5-32
Four–wheel drive knob (On–Command 4WD) ............. 5-21
Front and rear brake pads, checking .......................... 9-48
Fuel, Pre-operation check ............................................. 6-3
Fuel tank cap ............................................................... 5-25
Fuse, replacing ............................................................ 9-65
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