engine oil YAMAHA YZ65 2018 User Guide

Motorcycle care and stora ge
8-4
8
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine
oil into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit spark-
ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
e. Remove the spark plug cap from the spark plug, and then
install the spark plug and the
spark plug cap. WARNING! To
prevent damag e or injury
from sparkin g, make sure to
g roun d the spark plu g elec-
tro des while turnin g the en-
g ine over.
[EWA10952]
5. Lubricate all control cables and
the pivoting points of all levers and
brake pedal.
6. Check and, if necessary, correct the tire air pressure, and then lift
the motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
7. Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering it.
TIP
Make any necessary repairs before
storing the motorcycle.
UBR880E0.book Page 4 Friday, February 16, 2018 8:32 AM

Specifications
9-1
9
Dimensions:
Overall length:1615 mm (63.6 in)
Overall width:
760 mm (29.9 in)
Overall height: 1000 mm (39.4 in)
Seat height: 755 mm (29.7 in)
Wheelbase:
1140 mm (44.9 in)
Ground clearance: 265 mm (10.43 in)
Wei ght:
Curb weight:
61 kg (134 lb)
Maximum rider weight:
50.0 kg (110 lb)
ng ine:
Combustion cycle:
2-stroke
Cooling system:
Liquid cooled
Number of cylinders: Single cylinder
Displacement: 65 cm³
Bore × stroke:
43.5 × 43.6 mm (1.71 × 1.72 in)
Compression ratio: 8.1–9.6 : 1
Starting system: Kickstarter
Lubrication system:
Premix lubrication
Engine oil:
Engine oil:
YAMALUBE 2R
Recommended brand:
YAMALUBE
Transmission oil:
Type: Motor oil SAE 10W-30 type SE or higher or
Gear oil SAE 85W GL-3
Quantity: 0.50 L (0.53 US qt, 0.44 Imp.qt)
Coolant quantity:
Radiator (including all routes):0.38 L (0.40 US qt, 0.33 Imp.qt)
Air filter:
Air filter element:Wet element
Fuel:
Recommended fuel:Premium unleaded gasoline (Gasohol [E10]
acceptable)
Fuel tank capacity: 3.5 L (0.9 US gal, 0.8 Imp.gal)
Car buretor:
Type × quantity:
PWK28 × 1
Spark plu g(s):
Manufacturer/model:
NGK/BR9ECM
Spark plug gap: 0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)
Clutch:
Clutch type:Wet, multiple-disc
Drivetrain:
Primary reduction ratio:
3.611 (65/18)
Final drive: Chain
Secondary reduction ratio: 3.357 (47/14)
Transmission type:
Constant mesh 6-speed
Gear ratio: 1st:
2.455 (27/11)
2nd: 1.882 (32/17)
3rd: 1.529 (26/17)
4th:
1.263 (24/19)
5th: 1.095 (23/21)
6th: 0.960 (24/25)
Chassis:
Frame type:Semi double cradle
Caster angle: 26.4 °
Trail:
64 mm (2.5 in)
UBR880E0.book Page 1 Friday, February 16, 2018 8:32 AM

11-1
11
Index
A
Air filter element, cleaning .................... 7-10
B
Brake and clutch levers, checking and
lubricating .......................................... 7-24
Brake fluid, changing ........................... 7-20
Brake fluid level, checking ................... 7-19
Brake lever ............................................. 4-2
Brake lever free play, checking ............ 7-17
Brake pedal ............................................ 4-3
Brake pedal, checking and lubricating .......................................... 7-24
C
Cables, checking and lubricating ......... 7-23
Carburetor, adjusting ........................... 7-12
Care ........................................................ 8-1
Clutch lever ............................................ 4-1
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ........... 7-16
Coolant ................................................... 7-8
D
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating ... 7-22
Drive chain slack .................................. 7-21
E
Engine break-in ...................................... 6-3
Engine idling speed .............................. 7-12
Engine serial number............................ 10-1
Engine, starting a warm ......................... 6-2
Engine stop switch ................................. 4-1
F
Front and rear brake pads, checking ... 7-18
Front fork, adjusting ............................... 4-9
Front fork, bleeding .............................. 4-10
Front fork, checking ............................. 7-26
Fuel......................................................... 4-4
Fuel cock ................................................ 4-6
Fuel tank breather hose ......................... 4-6
Fuel tank cap.......................................... 4-3
H
Handlebar switch ................................... 4-1
I
Identification numbers.......................... 10-1
K
Kickstarter .............................................. 4-7
L
Labels, location ...................................... 1-1
M
Matte color, caution ............................... 8-1
P
Parking ................................................... 6-5
Part locations ......................................... 3-1 Periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart ..................................................... 7-2
R
Rear suspension, lubricating ................ 7-25
S
Safety information................................... 2-1
Seat......................................................... 4-8
Shifting .................................................... 6-2
Shift pedal............................................... 4-2
Shift pedal, checking ............................ 7-18
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ... 4-11
Sidestand .............................................. 4-15
Spark plug, checking .............................. 7-6
Specifications ......................................... 9-1
Starter (choke) knob ............................... 4-7
Starting and warming up a cold engine ................................................... 6-1
Steering, checking ................................ 7-26
Storage ................................................... 8-3
Supporting the motorcycle ................... 7-27
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................ 7-25
T
Throttle grip and cable, checking and lubricating ........................................... 7-23
Throttle grip free play, adjusting ........... 7-13
Tires ...................................................... 7-14
Transmission oil ...................................... 7-7
Troubleshooting .................................... 7-30
Troubleshooting charts ......................... 7-31
V
Vehicle identification number ............... 10-1
W
Wheel bearings, checking..................... 7-27
Wheel (front).......................................... 7-28
Wheel (rear) ........................................... 7-29
Wheels .................................................. 7-16
Y
YPVS system ........................................ 4-16
UBR880E0.book Page 1 Friday, February 16, 2018 8:32 AM