wheel Alfa Romeo 8C 2010 Owner handbook (in English)
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: ALFA ROMEO, Model Year: 2010, Model line: 8C, Model: Alfa Romeo 8C 2010Pages: 223, PDF Size: 14.35 MB
Page 144 of 223

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5
SNOW CHAINS
The use of snow chains is subject to the
regulations in force in each country.
Use snow chains of reduced dimensions, with
a maximum protuberance of 9 mm beyond the
tyre tread.
The chains should be fitted only on the driving
wheel tyres (rear wheels).
Check chain tension after driving for a distance of
about 50 meters with the chains fitted.
Deactivation of the system is advised when
chains are fitted on the tyres. Press the ASR-OFF
button - LED on the same button is on. Snow chains: brand/type
KONIG SUPERMAGIC
Rear tyre
285/35 ZR20
WARNING: Before purchasing or using snow
chains, we recommend that you contact
an Authorised Service Centre of the
Manufacturer’s Network for information.
WARNING: Keep a moderate speed, when
chains are fitted on the tyres. Do not exceed
50 km/h. Avoid holes in the road, do not drive
over steps or sidewalks and do not drive on long
sections of roads without snow. This will prevent
damage to the vehicle and the road surface.
USEFUL
ACCESSORIES
TO KEEP IN THE
VEHICLERegardless of applicable legislation, we
recommend that you keep the following in the
vehicle:
- fi rst aid kit containing alcohol-free
disinfectant, sterile gauze pads, gauze rolls,
bandages, etc. (provided with vehicles
manufactured for the German market);
- electric fl ashlight;
- blunt-tipped scissors;
- heavy-duty gloves.
The objects described as well as other essential
objects can be purchased from an Authorised
Service Centre of the Manufacturer’s
Network.
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6
ABIN AN EMERGENCY
TOOLKIT
The vehicle is equipped with the following tools:
- toolkit, housed in the luggage compartment
- box with electric compressor, jack and
tools for fi tting the spare wheel (optional),
located inside the spare wheel itself.
The toolkit, housed under the floor panel,
contains:
- 8 + 10 open end wrench
- 13 + 17 open end wrench
- double slot + cross-head screwdriver
- tow hook
- Electric parking brake actuator release tool
IF A TYRE GETS A
PUNCTURE PRECAUTIONS IN THE
EVENT OF A PUNCTURE
If a tyre gets a puncture, you can make a first
emergency repair using the tyre repair kit
provided.
This kit allows repairing tyre punctures of up to
6 mm (7/32 in); the kit can be used in any
atmospheric condition.
Do not remove the foreign body (e.g. screw or
nail) from the punctured tyre.
Take the repair kit out of the bag found in the
luggage compartment and position it near the
punctured tyre.Screw the flexible inflation hose
A, onto the
pneumatic valve
B.
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6
IN AN EMERGENCY
CAUTION
Do not exceed the speed limit
of 110 Km/h (65 miles/h). Have the
tyre checked as soon as possible at
an Authorised Service Centre of the
Manufacturer’s Network.
CAUTION
The sealant may be noxious or
irritating. Do not swallow and avoid
contact with the skin and eyes. In the
event of contact, rinse with abundant
water.
Consult a doctor in case of an allergic
reaction. Keep the sealant out of
children’s reach. Dispose of the empty
sealant bottle at an Authorised Service
Centre of the Manufacturer’s Network.
WARNING: Replace the bottle of sealant before
the expiry date at an Authorised Service Centre
of the Manufacturer’s Network. WARNING: The sealant contained in the bottle
of the Fix&Go kit may damage the sensor fitted
inside the wheel rim on vehicles equipped with
the tyre pressure monitoring system. In such
cases, the sensor must always be replaced
by an Authorised Service Centre of the
Manufacturer’s Network.
IF AN EXTERIOR
LIGHT GOES OUTWARNING: Before replacing a light bulb, make
sure that the corresponding fuse is in proper
working condition. For replacement, use only
genuine new light bulbs having the same
characteristics as the bulb to be replaced.
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6
E
F
HG
A
B
C
D
HEADLIGHT CLUSTERS
To access the headlight bulbs can be accessed
from underneath the vehicle, after removing the
wheel housing.
The light bulbs of the headlight clusters are
arranged as follows:A - Position light bulb B - Direction indicator light bulbC - Bi-xenon low-beam/high-beam bulbD - DRL bulb (on vehicles manufactured for the
Japanese market, they are not operational;
for all the other markets where by law
they may not be turned on, they can
be deactivated from the multifunction
display).
CAUTION
Have the Xenon lamps and
low-beam/high beam bulbs replaced
and the system checked only at an
Authorised Service Centre of the
Manufacturer’s Network. RISK OF
ELECTRICAL SHOCKS!
It is advisable to contact an Authorised Service
Centre of the Manufacturer’s Network also for
replacement of the DRL, position and direction
indicator bulbs.
TAILLIGHT CLUSTERS
The taillight bulbs are arranged as follows:E - Position and stop lightF - Reverse light bulbG - Rear fog light bulbH - Direction indicator LED
Given the complexity of the operation, we
advise you to have the taillight cluster bulbs
replaced at an Authorised Service Centre of the
Manufacturer’s Network.WARNING: For the countries that drive on the
left, the reverse lights and rear fog lights are
inverted.
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6
IN AN EMERGENCY
POSITION OF FUSES/
RELAYS
The fuses/relays are located in various parts of
the vehicle, namely:
- On the right hand side of the luggage
compartment.
- Behind the glove compartment, to the left
of the steering wheel.
- In the luggage compartment, next to the
battery.
FUSE COLOURS
dark
yellowbrown red light blue yellow white green
Ampere A5 A7,5 A10 A15 A20 A25 A30MAXI FUSE COLOURS
yellow green orange red blue
Ampere A20 A30 A40 A50 A60
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6
C
F-36
F-39
F-38
F-53
F-31F-52
F-41
F-43
F-40
F-44F-45
F-47
F-32
F-50
F-51F-46
F-33
F-37
F-42
F-12F-34
F-48
F-49
F-35
F-13
T01T12
T11T13
FUSES AND RELAYS
IN THE PASSENGER
COMPARTMENT, TO THE
LEFT OF THE STEERING
WHEEL
To access the fuses/relays, turn over the panel
C.The fuses/relays are housed in 2 control boxes. The list of fuses and relays is shown on pages.
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6
IN AN EMERGENCY
Relays in the passenger compartment, to the left of the steering wheelPos. Type Function
T01 Micro-relay 30A Low-beams
T11 Micro-relay 30A Heated rear window
T12 Micro-relay 30A Connected devices 1
T13 Maxi-relay 50A Connected devices 2
Fuses inside the passenger compartment, to the left of the steering wheel
Pos. Amp. Colour System / Component
F12 15A Light blue +30 Right-hand low beam
F13 15A Light blue +30 Left-hand low beam
F31 7.5A Brown INT/A For A.C. unit NBC (Body Computer Node)
F32 10A Red +30 dome lights, step lights, CAV, driver- and passenger-side footwell lights
F33 20A Yellow Position available
F34 20A Yellow Position available
F35 7.5A Brown +15 engine signals, coils R5, R6, R9, R24, SCC, door locking/unlocking control
F36 10A Red +30 NQS
F37 10A Red +15 NQS, left-hand and right-hand headlights
F38 15A Light blue Rear window lock
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IF YOU HAVE TO
TOW THE VEHICLE If you need to tow the vehicle, observe the
following recommendations:
- if possible, have the vehicle transported on
a vehicle equipped with loading platform
and specifi c for roadside assistance and
recovery.
If this is not possible:
- Tow the vehicle for a stretch of less than
100 km at a speed below 60 km/h, using
the towing hook provided in the toolkit.To be able to tow the vehicle, you must:
- Turn the ignition key to MAR without
starting the engine (see page 87)
- Engage neutral (position N) by
simultaneously pulling the gearshift paddles
UP and DOWN while holding the brake
pedal depressed (see page 118)
- turn the key back to position STOP.
CAUTION
Do not extract the key, as the
steering wheel will lock automatically
and you will be unable to steer the
wheels.
CAUTION
When towing the vehicle, make
sure that you observe the road traffic
regulations concerning both the towing
device and driving conduct.CAUTION
When towing the vehicle with
the engine off, remember that, without
the assistance of the brake servo, a
stronger effort is required on the brake
pedal for braking and on the steering
wheel for steering.
CAUTION
Screw down the towing hook
into its seat (approx. 11 turns).
Accurately clean the threaded seat
before tightening the hook.
WARNING: If you have to tow the vehicle with 2
wheels raised, ensure that the ignition key is in
the STOP position. Otherwise, when the VDC is
active, the relative ECU will store a malfunction,
which will cause the illumination of the warning
light
on the instrument panel display. This
requires the intervention of an Authorised
Service Centre of the Manufacturer’s Network
to correct the system malfunction.
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7
GEARSHIFTING
Six forward speeds and one reverse.Gear Gearbox ratios
1st gear 3.214
2nd gear 2.050
3rd gear 1.435
4th gear 1.107
5th gear 0.903
6th gear 0.757
Reverse 3.286
Differential
The ratios are:
Differential reduction ratio 4.182BRAKES
Service and emergency brakes
Self-ventilating disc brakes on the four wheels.
Two diagonally opposed and independent
hydraulic control circuits. Vacuum brake servo.
4-channel ABS system with Electronic Brake
force Distribution (EBD).
The electric parking brake (EPB) acts on the rear
wheels.
It is activated manually, by lifting the lever found
in the central panel of the centre console (see
page 137).
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CAPACITIES AND TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
SUSPENSION
Front and rear
Articulated quadrilateral suspension.
STEERING
Rack and pinion hydraulic steering, with pump
driven by the drive shaft and tank. Articulated
steering column, with energy absorption and
adjustable inclination and height.
- Steering diameter = 10.7 m
- Number of steering wheel turns = 1.3
(to the left and right)WHEELS
Wheel rims and tyres
Wheel rim size Tyre size
front 8.5”J x 20” 245/35 ZR20
rear 10.5”J x 20” 285/35 ZR20
*front 8.5”J x 20” 245/35 ZR20 VM+S
*rear 10.5”J x 20” 275/35 ZR20 VM+S
* Winter tyres
CAUTION
Alternatively, you may use winter tyres having the same dimensions as
those provided with the vehicle.
CAUTION
When winter tyres are fitted, it is advisable not to exceed a speed of 220
km/h. Always observe the regulations in force in the country where you are
driving and follow the instructions provided by the tyre manufacturer.
Spare wheel (Japan only)
Alloy wheel rim.Tyre size Tyre brand
175/55 R18 VREDESTEIN