heating Alfa Romeo Stelvio 2018 User Guide

Cable Disconnection
Once the engine is started, remove the
connection cables in reverse sequence,
as described below:
1. Disconnect the negative (-) end of the
jumper cable from the remote negative (-)
post of the vehicle with the discharged
battery.
2. Disconnect the negative end (-) of the
jumper cable from the negative (-) post of
the booster battery.
3. Disconnect the opposite end of the
positive (+) jumper cable from the
positive (+) post of the booster battery.
4. Disconnect the positive (+) end of the
jumper cable from the positive (+) post of
the vehicle with the discharged battery.
If frequent jump starting is required to
start your vehicle, you should have the
battery and charging system inspected at
an authorized dealer.
Caution!
Accessories plugged into the vehicle power
outlets draw power from the vehicle’s
battery, even when not in use (i.e., cellular
phones, etc.). Eventually, if plugged in long
enough without engine operation, the
vehicle’s battery will discharge sufficiently
to degrade battery life and/or prevent the
engine from starting.
Bump Starting
Never jump start the engine by pushing,
towing or coasting downhill. You cannot
start a vehicle with an automatic
transmission by pushing it.
Caution!
Accessories plugged into the vehicle power
outlets draw power from the vehicle’s
battery, even when not in use (i.e., cellular
phones, etc.). Eventually, if plugged in long
enough without engine operation, the
vehicle’s battery will discharge sufficiently
to degrade battery life and/or prevent the
engine from starting.
ENGINE OVERHEATING
Engine overheating may occur in
situations such as (but not limited to)
extreme environmental temperatures or
frequent engine stops/starts. If the
engine becomes overheated, the Engine
Temperature Warning Light in the
instrument cluster will illuminate along
with a dedicated message. Refer to
"Warning Lights And Messages On The
Instrument Panel" in the "Getting To
Know Your Instrument Panel" for more
information.
In any of the following situations, you can
reduce the potential for overheating by
taking the appropriate action.
On the highways — slow down.
In city traffic — while stopped, place
the transmission in NEUTRAL, but do not
increase engine idle speed.
Note: There are steps that you can take
to slow down an impending overheat
condition:
If your air conditioner (A/C) is on, turn
it off. The A/C system adds heat to the
engine cooling system and turning the
A/C off can help remove this heat.
You can also turn the temperature
control to maximum heat, the mode
control to floor and the blower control to
high. This allows the heater core to act
as a supplement to the radiator and aids
in removing heat from the engine cooling
system.
203

Note:
For topping up, refer to "Fluids And
Lubricants" in "Technical Specifications"
for proper coolant specifications.
Do not use pure water, alcohol-based
coolants, corrosions inhibitors or
additional anti-rust products because
they may be incompatible with the
engine coolant and cause the clogging
of the radiator. The use of propylene
glycol-based coolant is also not
recommended.
Engine Cooling/Intercooler System Cap
To prevent loss of engine coolant, make
sure that the expansion tank cap is
closed. If it is open, screw it completely
until you reach/hear the click.
Periodically check the cap and clean it
from any foreign bodies that may have
deposited on the external surface.
Warning!
Never add coolant with the engine hot or
overheated.
Do not attempt to cool an overheated
engine by loosening or removing the cap. The
heat causes a considerable increase in
pressure in the cooling system.
To prevent damage to the engine, only
use the engine cooling circuit caps provided.
Disposal of Used Coolant
Disposal of engine/intercooler coolant is
subject to legal requirements. Contact
the appropriate body to determine local
regulations.
Note:
To prevent the fluid from being
ingested by children or animals, do not
keep it in open containers or pour it on
the ground. If ingested, contact a doctor
immediately. Eliminate any traces of
fluid from the ground immediately.
When the vehicle stops after a short
trip, steam may be seen coming out
from front of the hood. This is a normal
phenomenon which is due to the
presence of rain, snow or a lot of
moisture on the surface of the radiator.
With engine and system cold, do not
top up with coolant beyond the
maximum level indicated on the
reservoir in the engine compartment.
Braking System
In order to guarantee the efficiency of
the braking system, periodically check its
components; for this operation, contact
an authorized dealer.
See the "Maintenance Plan" for the
correct servicing intervals.
Note: Driving with your foot resting on
the brake pedal may compromise its
efficiency, increasing the risk of accidents. When driving, never keep your
foot on the brake pedal and don’t put
unnecessary strain on it to prevent the
brakes from overheating. Excess pad
wear may cause damage to the braking
system.
When an insufficient oil level is
detected, contact an authorized dealer
to have the system checked.
Always keep the cap of the brake
fluid reservoir (in the engine
compartment) completely closed.
Warning!
Use only manufacturer's recommended
brake fluid. Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants”
in “Technical Specifications” for further
information. Using the wrong type of brake
fluid can severely damage your brake
system and/or impair its performance. The
proper type of brake fluid for your vehicle is
also identified on the original factory
installed hydraulic master cylinder
reservoir.
To avoid contamination from foreign matter
or moisture, use only new brake fluid or fluid
that has been in a tightly closed container.
Keep the master cylinder reservoir cap secured
at all times. Brake fluid in a open container
absorbs moisture from the air resulting in a
lower boiling point. This may cause it to boil
unexpectedly during hard or prolonged braking,
resulting in sudden brake failure. This could
result in a collision.
224
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

Tires — General Information
Tire Pressure
Proper tire inflation pressure is essential
to the safe and satisfactory operation of
your vehicle. Four primary areas are
affected by improper tire pressure:
Safety and Vehicle Stability
Economy
Tread Wear
Ride Comfort
Safety
Warning!
Improperly inflated tires are dangerous
and can cause collisions.
Underinflation increases tire flexing and
can result in overheating and tire failure.
Overinflation reduces a tire's ability to
cushion shock. Objects on the road and
chuckholes can cause damage that result in
tire failure.
Overinflated or underinflated tires can
affect vehicle handling and can fail
suddenly, resulting in loss of vehicle control.
Unequal tire pressures can cause steering
problems. You could lose control of your
vehicle.
Unequal tire pressures from one side of
the vehicle to the other can cause the
vehicle to drift to the right or left.
Always drive with each tire inflated to the
recommended cold tire inflation pressure.
Both under-inflation and over-inflation
affect the stability of the vehicle and can
produce a feeling of sluggish response or
over responsiveness in the steering.
Note:
Unequal tire pressures from side to
side may cause erratic and
unpredictable steering response.
Unequal tire pressure from side to
side may cause the vehicle to drift left or
right.
Fuel Economy
Underinflated tires will increase tire
rolling resistance resulting in higher fuel
consumption.
Tread Wear
Improper cold tire inflation pressures can
cause abnormal wear patterns and
reduced tread life, resulting in the need
for earlier tire replacement.
Ride Comfort And Vehicle Stability
Proper tire inflation contributes to a
comfortable ride. Over-inflation
produces a jarring and uncomfortable
ride.
Tire Inflation Pressures
The proper cold tire inflation pressure is
listed on the driver's side B-Pillar or rear
edge of the driver's side door.
At least once a month:
Check and adjust tire pressure with a
good quality pocket-type pressure gauge.
Do not make a visual judgement when
determining proper inflation. Tires may
look properly inflated even when they are
under-inflated.
Inspect tires for signs of tire wear or
visible damage.
Caution!
After inspecting or adjusting the tire
pressure, always reinstall the valve stem
cap. This will prevent moisture and dirt from
entering the valve stem, which could
damage the valve stem.
Inflation pressures specified on the
placard are always “cold tire inflation
pressure”. Cold tire inflation pressure is
defined as the tire pressure after the
vehicle has not been driven for at least
three hours, or driven less than 1 mile
(1.6 km) after sitting for a minimum of
three hours. The cold tire inflation
pressure must not exceed the maximum
inflation pressure molded into the tire
sidewall.
233

Preserving The Bodywork
Paint
Touch up abrasions and scratches
immediately to prevent the formation of
rust.
Maintenance of paintwork consists of
washing the vehicle: the frequency
depends on the conditions and
environment where the vehicle is used.
For example, it is advisable to wash the
vehicle more often in areas with high
levels of atmospheric pollution or salted
roads.
Some parts of the vehicle may be
covered with a matte paint which, in
order to be maintained intact, requires
special care.
To correctly wash the vehicle, follow
these instructions:
If high pressure jets or cleaners are
used to wash the vehicle, keep a distance
of at least 15 inches (40 cm) from the
bodywork to avoid damage or alteration.
Build up of water could cause damage to
the vehicle in the long term.
To make it easier to remove any dirt
deposits in the area where the blades are
normally located it is recommended to
position the windshield wipers vertically
(service position), for more information,
refer to “Dealer Service” in this chapter.
Wash the bodywork using a low
pressure jet of water if possible.
Wipe a sponge with a slightly soapy
solution over the bodywork, frequently
rinsing the sponge.
Rinse well with water and dry with a
leather chamois.
Dry the less visible parts (e.g. door
frames, hood, headlight frames, etc.) with
special care, as water may stagnate more
easily in these areas. Do not wash the
vehicle after it has been left in the sun or
with the hood hot: this may alter the shine
of the paintwork.
Note: Avoid parking under trees; the
resin dropped by trees makes the
paintwork go opaque and increases the
possibility of corrosion.
Exterior plastic parts must be cleaned in
the same way as the rest of the vehicle.
If washing the vehicle in a service that
moves the vehicle, for vehicles with
automatic transmissions, proceed with
the following directions:
Ensure that the vehicle is on a flat
surface
Disable the automatic engagement of
the parking brake (refer to the “Electric
Park Brake” in “Starting And Operating”
for further information).
With the vehicle stationary, the gear in
NEUTRAL (N) and the brake pedal
depressed, push the START button. Note:
The vehicle will remain in
NEUTRAL (N) for 15 minutes before
PARK (P) will be engaged automatically.
Windows
Use specific detergents and clean cloths
to prevent scratching or altering the
transparency.
Caution!
Wipe the rear window inside gently with a
cloth following the direction of the filaments
to avoid damaging the heating device.
Front Headlights
Use a soft cloth soaked in water and
detergent for washing vehicles.
Note:
Never use aromatic substances (e.g.
gasoline) or ketones (e.g. acetone) for
cleaning the plastic lenses of the
headlights.
When cleaning with a pressure
washer, keep the pressure washer at
least eight inches (20 cm) away from the
headlights.
243

Cooling SystemCoolant Capacity ...........257
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ..................... .257
Courtesy Mirror Light (Bulb Replacement) .............191
Cruise Control (Speed Control) . . . .166
Cupholder ..................67
Cupholders .................67
Customer Assistance ..........262
Daytime Running Lights ..........39
Daytime Running Lights (DRL) ......39
Defroster, Windshield ..........142
Dimensions ............... .253
Direction Indicators (Changing A Bulb) .................. .191
Disabled Vehicle Towing .........204
Door Light ..................43
Door Locks Child-Protection Door Lock —
Rear Doors ................27
Power Door Locks ...........27
Doors .....................23
Drive Train Control (DTC) System . . .104
Driving Modes ............. .158
Dynamic Steering Torque (DST) System ................ .107
Electric Park Brake ............149
Electric Remote Mirrors .........37Electric Steering Wheel Heating
.....37
Electronic Speed Control ........164
Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control) ............. .164,166
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) System ................ .105
Emergency, In Case Of ..........198
Hazard Warning Flasher .......188
Jacking ................ .225
Jump Starting .............201
Overheating ............. .203
Towing ..............204,206
Emission Control System Maintenance ............. .101
Engine .................. .247
Block Heater ............. .149
Engine Coolant Level ........
.216
Exhaust

Gas Caution .........141
Fuel Requirements ..........255
Jump Starting .............201
Oil................... .257
Oil Selection ............. .257
Overheating ............. .203
Starting ............... .203
Engine Compartment ..........215
Engine Compartment (Washing) . . . .244
Engine Oil Level Check ............. .216
Engine Overheating ...........203 Enhanced Accident Response
Feature ..............129,207
Ethanol .................. .255
Exhaust Gas Caution ...........141
Exhaust System .............141
Exterior Lighting ............38,40
Exterior Lights ............38,143
Flashers Hazard Warning ............188
Turn Signal ............41,143
Fluid Capacities ..............257
Fluid Leaks ............... .143
Fluids And Lubricants ..........258
Forward Collision Warning (System) .110
Front Light Cluster With Main Beam Xenon Gas Discharge Headlights
(Bulb Replacement) ..........191
Front Seat Electric Heating .......31
Front Seats (Power Adjustment) ....29
Front Wipers Wiper Operation ............45
Fuel Additives ............... .256
Clean Air ............... .255
Ethanol ................ .255
Materials Added ...........256
Methanol ............... .255
Tank Capacity .............257
INDEX

LocksPower Door ...............23
Steering Wheel .............20
Luggage Compartment Light (Bulb Replacement) .............192
Malfunction Indicator Light (Check Engine) ................ .101
Manual, Service ............. .265
Methanol ................. .255
Mirrors ....................37
Automatic Dimming ..........37
Electric Powered ............37
Electric Remote ............37
Heated ..................38
OBD System ............... .101
Occupant Restraints ...........117
Oil, Engine Capacity ............... .257
Recommendation ..........257
Viscosity ............... .257
Overheating, Engine ...........203
Owner's Manual (Operator Manual) . .265
Paintwork (Cleaning And Maintenance) .............243
Panic Brake Assist (PBA) System . . .106
Park Sensors System ..........173Performance (Top Speed)
........260
Pets.................... .141
Placard, Tire And Loading Information ............. .230
Power Door Locks ...............23
Mirrors ..................37
Seats ...................29
Sunroof .................55
Power Sunroof ...............55
Power Supply .............. .248
Pregnant Women And Seat Belts . . .121
Pretensioners Seat Belts .............. .121
Prolonged Vehicle Inactivity ......242
Radial Ply Tires ............. .235
Radio Frequency General Information ......18,20,27
Radio Transmitters And Mobile Phones ...................5
Rear Armrest ................68
Rear Camera .............. .179
Rear Cross Path .............107
Rear
Seats ..................32
Rear Window Wiper/Washer .......46
Reformulated Gasoline .........255
Refueling Procedure ...........180
Refueling The Vehicle ..........180
Reminder, Seat Belt ...........118 Remote Starting System
........146
Replacement Keys .............18
Replacement Tires ............236
Replacing A Bulb .............188
Replacing An External Bulb .......191
Replacing An Internal Bulb .......191
Reporting Safety Defects .......264
Restraint, Head ...............34
Restraints, Child .............131
Rims And Tires ..............226
Roll Over Warning ..............3
Safety Checks Inside Vehicle ......142
Safety Checks Outside Vehicle .....143
Safety Defects, Reporting .......264
Safety Information, Tire .........226
Safety Tips ............... .141
Safety, Exhaust Gas ...........141
Saving Fuel ............... .183
Scheduled Servicing ...........210
Scheduled Servicing Program (2.9L V6 Gasoline Engine
Versions) ............... .212
Seat Belt Adjustable Upper Shoulder Belt
Anchorage .............. .120
Energy Management Feature . . . .121
Lap/Shoulder Belt Untwisting . . .120
Lap/Shoulder Belts ..........118
Pregnant Women ...........121
INDEX