cooling ALFA ROMEO STELVIO 2022 User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: ALFA ROMEO, Model Year: 2022, Model line: STELVIO, Model: ALFA ROMEO STELVIO 2022Pages: 256, PDF Size: 10.17 MB
Page 190 of 256

IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
188
(Continued)
NOTE:
If the cooling fan does not operate while the
engine is running, the engine temperature will
increase. Stop the engine and contact an
authorized dealer.
If the engine continues to overheat or
frequently overheats, have the cooling system
inspected. The engine could be seriously
damaged unless repairs are made. Contact an
authorized dealer.
MANUAL PARK RELEASE
See an authorized dealer to disengage the
manual park release lever.
TOWING A DISABLED
VEHICLE
This section describes procedures for towing a
disabled vehicle using a commercial towing
service.
NOTE:
If your vehicle is equipped with a Anti-Lift Protec-
tion system, you will need to disable the system
prior to towing by pushing the button located on
the overhead console
Ú
page 24.
The operators of the assistance vehicle must be
informed with regard to the vehicle's minimum
height from ground in order to avoid contact
between the ends of the bumpers with the
equipment of the breakdown truck.
The following image illustrates the front and rear
attachment corners of the vehicle, to be taken
into consideration when loading the vehicle on
the commercial towing vehicle.
Front And Rear Loading Angles
WARNING!
You or others can be badly burned by hot
engine coolant (antifreeze) or steam from your
radiator. If you see or hear steam coming from
under the hood, do not open the hood until
the radiator has had time to cool. Never try to
open a cooling system pressure cap when the
radiator or coolant bottle is hot.
CAUTION!
Driving with a hot cooling system could
damage your vehicle. If temperature gauge
reads “H”, pull over and stop the vehicle. Idle
the vehicle with the air conditioner turned off
until the pointer drops back into the normal
range. If the pointer remains on the “H”, turn
the engine off immediately, and call for
service.
WARNING!
A special tool is required to perform this
procedure. Damage to the vehicle or serious
injury or death may occur if the procedure is
performed improperly. Please contact an
authorized dealer to have this procedure
performed.
CAUTION!
The vehicle should be transported with all
four wheels OFF the ground on the flatbed of
a roadside assistance vehicle. Avoid towing
with only the front (or rear) wheels lifted.
When towing with only the front (or rear)
wheels lifted, in addition to damaging the
body, it could damage the transmission.
Do not use sling-type equipment when
towing. Vehicle damage may occur.
When securing the vehicle to a flatbed truck,
do not attach to front or rear suspension
components. Damage to your vehicle may
result from improper towing.
Ensure that the Electric Park Brake is
released, and remain released, while being
towed.
Damage from improper towing is not covered
under the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
CAUTION!
22_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 188
Page 206 of 256

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
204
(Continued)
EXHAUST SYSTEM
Adequate maintenance of the engine exhaust
system represents the best protection against
leaks of carbon monoxide into the passenger
compartment.
If an unusual noise from the exhaust or the
presence of smoke in the passenger
compartment is identified, or if the underbody or
rear section of the vehicle have been damaged,
have the entire exhaust system and adjoining
bodywork areas checked at an authorized dealer
to identify any components which are broken,
damaged, worn or have moved from their correct
fitting position.
Open welding or loose connections may permit
exhaust gas to enter the passenger
compartment.
Have the exhaust system checked every time the
vehicle is raised. Replace the components where
necessary (for these operations, contact an
authorized dealer).
In normal operating conditions, the catalytic
converter does not require maintenance. To
ensure that it operates correctly, and prevent it
from getting damaged, it is extremely important
that the engine operates perfectly.
To minimize the risk of damaging the catalytic
converter, proceed as follows:
Do not stop the engine or deactivate the
ignition with gear engaged and vehicle in
motion.
Do not attempt to start the engine by bump
starting.
Do not use the vehicle if irregular idling or
operating conditions are experienced.
COOLING SYSTEM
Coolant Check
Your vehicle has two cooling systems and both
need to be checked to ensure they are at proper
fill levels
Ú
page 196.
Check the engine coolant and intercooler coolant
level every oil change or before long trips.
If there are impurities in the engine coolant, the
system must be drained, flushed and refilled:
contact an authorized dealer.
Check the front part of the condenser for any
build-up of insects, leaves or other debris. Should
it be dirty, clean by spraying delicately with water.
Check the hoses of the engine/intercooler
cooling system to ensure that the rubber has not
deteriorated and that there are no cracks, tears,
cuts or obstructions in the expansion tank side
and radiator side connectors. Should there be
any doubt regarding leaks from the system (e.g. if
frequent top ups are required), have the seal
checked at an authorized dealer.
With the engine off and at normal operating
temperature, check that the cooling system
radiator cap is closed properly.
WARNING!
Exhaust gases can injure or kill. They contain
Carbon Monoxide (CO), which is colorless
and odorless. Breathing it can make you
unconscious and can eventually poison you.
A hot exhaust system can start a fire if you
park over materials that can burn. Such
materials might be grass or leaves coming
into contact with your exhaust system. Do not
park or operate your vehicle in areas where
your exhaust system can contact anything
that can burn.
WARNING!
You or others can be badly burned by hot
engine coolant (antifreeze) or steam from
your radiator. If you see or hear steam
coming from under the hood, do not open the
hood until the radiator has had time to cool.
Never open a cooling system pressure cap
when the radiator or coolant bottle is hot.
Keep hands, tools, clothing, and jewelry away
from the radiator cooling fan when the hood
is raised. The fan starts automatically and
may start at any time, whether the engine is
running or not.
When working near the radiator cooling fan,
disconnect the fan motor lead or turn the
ignition to the OFF position. The fan is
temperature controlled and can start at any
time the ignition is in the ON position.
WARNING!
Do not open hot engine cooling system.
Never add engine coolant (antifreeze) when
the engine is overheated. Do not loosen or
remove the cap to cool an overheated
engine. Heat causes pressure to build up in
the cooling system. To prevent scalding or
injury, do not remove the pressure cap while
the system is hot or under pressure.
22_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 204
Page 207 of 256

205
(Continued)
NOTE:
Before removing the coolant reservoir cap, wait
for the system to cool down.
Topping Up / Draining / Flushing The Engine/
Intercooler Coolant
If the engine coolant (antifreeze) is dirty, have
cleaning and flushing carried out at an authorized
dealer.
For the correct servicing intervals
Ú
page 192.
NOTE:
For topping off, and proper coolant specifi-
cations
Ú
page 242.
Do not use pure water, alcohol-based coolants,
corrosions inhibitors or additional anti-rust
products because they may be incompatible
with the engine coolant and cause the clogging
of the radiator. The use of propylene
glycol-based coolant is also not recommended.
Use care when filling under hood fluids such as
engine oil, windshield washer fluid, antifreeze
etc. to minimize spillage onto top of engine.
Any excess fluid that is spilled onto the top of
the engine should be removed using
compressed air or absorbent cloth. Engine Cooling/Intercooler System Cap
To prevent loss of engine coolant, make sure that
the expansion tank cap is closed. If it is open,
screw it completely until you reach/hear the click.
Periodically check the cap and clean it from any
foreign bodies that may have deposited on the
external surface.
Disposal of Used Coolant
Disposal of engine/intercooler coolant is subject
to legal requirements. Contact the appropriate
body to determine local regulations.
NOTE:
To prevent the fluid from being ingested by
children or animals, do not keep it in open
containers or pour it on the ground. If ingested,
contact a doctor immediately. Eliminate any
traces of fluid from the ground immediately.
When the vehicle stops after a short trip,
steam may be seen coming out from the front
of the hood. This is a normal phenomenon
which is due to the presence of rain, snow or a
lot of moisture on the surface of the radiator.
With engine and system cold, do not top up
with coolant beyond the maximum level
indicated on the reservoir in the engine
compartment.
BRAKING SYSTEM
In order to guarantee the efficiency of the braking
system, periodically check its components; for
this operation, contact an authorized dealer.
For the correct servicing intervals
Ú
page 192.
NOTE:
Driving with your foot resting on the brake pedal
may compromise its efficiency, increasing the risk
of accidents. When driving, never keep your foot
on the brake pedal and don’t put unnecessary
strain on it to prevent the brakes from over
-
heating. Excess pad wear may cause damage to
the braking system.
When an insufficient oil level is detected,
contact an authorized dealer to have the
system checked.
Always keep the cap of the brake fluid reservoir
(in the engine compartment) completely
closed.
Do not use a pressure cap other than the one
specified for your vehicle. Personal injury or
engine damage may result.
WARNING!
WARNING!
Never add coolant with the engine hot or
overheated.
Do not attempt to cool an overheated engine
by loosening or removing the cap. The heat
causes a considerable increase in pressure
in the cooling system.
To prevent damage to the engine, only use
the engine cooling circuit caps provided.
WARNING!
Use only manufacturer's recommended
brake fluid
Ú
page 242. Using the wrong
type of brake fluid can severely damage your
brake system and/or impair its performance.
The proper type of brake fluid for your vehicle
is also identified on the original factory
installed hydraulic master cylinder reservoir.
22_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 205
Page 232 of 256

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
230
TEMPERATURE GRADES
The temperature grades are A (the
highest), B, and C, representing the
tire's resistance to the generation of
heat and its ability to dissipate heat,
when tested under controlled conditions
on a specified indoor laboratory test
wheel. Sustained high temperature can
cause the material of the tire to
degenerate and reduce tire life, and
excessive temperature can lead to
sudden tire failure. The grade C
corresponds to a level of performance,
which all passenger vehicle tires must
meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle
Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and
A represent higher levels of
performance on the laboratory test
wheel, than the minimum required by
law.
STORING THE VEHICLE
If the vehicle is left inactive for longer than a
month, the following precautions should be
observed:
Park the vehicle in an area that is covered and
dry, and well-ventilated if possible. Slightly
open the windows.
Check that the Electric Park Brake (EPB) is not
activated.
Carry out the “Liftgate Emergency Opening”
procedure
Ú
page 59.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal and
check the battery charge. Repeat this check
once every three months during storage.
If the battery is not disconnected from the
electrical system, check its state of charge
every 30 days.
Clean and protect the painted parts using
protective wax.
Clean and protect the shiny metal parts using
special compounds available commercially.
Sprinkle talcum powder on the windshield
wiper rubber blades, and lift them off the
glass.
Cover the vehicle with a fabric or perforated
plastic sheet, paying particular care not to
damage the painted surface by dragging any
dust that may have accumulated on it. Do not
use compact plastic sheets, as they do not
allow humidity to evaporate from the surface
of the vehicle.
Inflate tires to +7.25 psi (+0.5 bar) above the
standard prescribed pressure and check it
periodically.
Do not drain the engine cooling system.
Any time the vehicle is left inactive for two
weeks or more, operate the air conditioning
system with engine idling for at least five
minutes, setting external air and with fan set to
maximum speed. This operation will ensure
appropriate lubrication for the system, thus
minimizing the possibility of damage to the
compressor when the system is operated
again.
NOTE:
After cycling the ignition to STOP and having
closed the driver side door, wait at least one
minute before disconnecting the electrical supply
from the battery. When reconnecting the elec-
trical supply to the battery, make sure that the
ignition is in the STOP position and the driver’s
side door is closed.
WARNING!
The traction grade assigned to this tire is
based on straight-ahead braking traction
tests, and does not include acceleration, cor -
nering, hydroplaning, or peak traction charac -
teristics.
WARNING!
The temperature grade for this tire is estab -
lished for a tire that is properly inflated and not
overloaded. Excessive speed, under-inflation,
or excessive loading, either separately or in
combination, can cause heat buildup and pos-
sible tire failure.
22_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 230
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241
FLUID CAPACITIES
2.0L Engine
USMetric
Fuel tank16.9 Gallons64 Liters
Fuel tank reserve 2.5 Gallons9.6 Liters
Engine cooling system 2.3 Gallons8.8 Liters
Intercooler cooling system 1.4 Gallons5.25 Liters
Engine oil sump and filter 5.5 Quarts5.2 Liters
Hydraulic brake circuit 0.9 Quarts0.9 Liters
Windshield washer fluid reservoir 1.1 Gallons4.1 Liters
Automatic transmission 9.8 Quarts9.3 Liters
RDU 230-LSD differential 0.9 Quarts0.9 Liters
RDU 210-eLSD differential (if equipped) 1.4 Quarts1.3 Liters
RDU 210/215-LSD differential 1.1 Quarts1.1 Liters
AWD System FAD transfer case 0.5 Quarts0.5 Liters
AWD System Transfer Case 0.7 Quarts0.7 Liters
2.9L Engine
USMetric
Fuel tank 16.9 Gallons64 Liters
Fuel tank reserve 2.5 Gallons9.6 Liters
Engine cooling system 2.95 Gallons11.2 Liters
Intercooler cooling system 1.5 Gallons5.75 Liters
Engine oil sump and filter 7.2 Quarts7 Liters
Hydraulic brake circuit 0.9 Quarts0.9 Liters
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248
INDEX
A
Accessories Purchased By The Owner.......... 4
Active Blind Spot Assist .............................141
Active Safety Systems ................................ 135
Active Speed Limiter .................................... 97
Active Torque Vectoring (ATV) System ......135
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) (Cruise
Control) ................................................ 98, 100Off ........................................................... 101
On............................................................101
Additives, Fuel ............................................ 240
Adjust Forward.............................................. 31, 33
Rearward ........................................... 31, 33
Air Bag......................................................... 157 Air Bag Operation ...................................158Air Bag Warning Light ............................156
Driver Knee Air Bag................................ 159Enhanced Accident Response .....161, 190
Event Data Recorder (EDR) ...................190
Front Air Bag...........................................157
If Deployment Occurs ............................161
Knee Impact Bolsters ............................159
Maintaining Your Air Bag System.......... 163
Maintenance ..........................................163
Redundant Air Bag Warning Light.........157
Side Air Bags ..........................................159
Transporting Pets...................................173
Air Bag Light ......................................156, 173
Air Pressure Tires ........................................................222
Alfa Active Suspension (AAS)....................... 94
Alfa DNA System .......................................... 92
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ....................... 241
Anti-Lock Braking (ABS) System ................ 135 Anti-Lock Warning Light ...............................72
Automatic Climate Controls .........................48
Automatic Dimming Mirror...........................37
Automatic Door Locks ..................................28
Automatic Headlights ...................................43
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC) ........48
Automatic Transmission ..............................86
Auxiliary Driving Systems .......................... 139
Auxiliary Power Outlet ..................................54
B
Battery ..................................................74, 199 Charging System Light .............................74
Keyless Key Fob Replacement ................20
Battery Recharging .................................... 200
Belts, Seat .................................................. 173
Blind Spot Monitoring ............................... 139
Bodywork (Cleaning And Maintenance) ... 231
B-Pillar Location......................................... 219
Brake System Warning Light .................................... 70, 71
Brakes ........................................................ 235 Brake Fluid Level................................... 199
Brightness, Interior Lights............................45
Bulbs, Light ................................................ 174
C
Camera, Rear ............................................. 122
Capacities, Fluid ........................................ 241
Carbon Monoxide Warning .............. 174, 175
Cargo Compartment .....................................62
Certification Label ..................................... 126
Chart, Tire Sizing........................................ 217
Check Engine Light (Malfunction
Indicator Light)..............................................80 Checking Levels ................................ 196, 197
Checking Your Vehicle For Safety ............. 173
Checks, Safety ........................................... 173
Child Restraint ........................................... 164
Child Restraints
Booster Seats ........................................ 166
Child Seat Installation ........................... 171
How To Stow An unused ALR SeatBelt ..................................................... 170
Infant And Child Restraints ................... 165
LATCH Positions ..................................... 167
Lower Anchors And Tethers For Children .............................................. 167
Older Children And Child Restraints ..... 166
Seating Positions ................................... 167
Clean Air Gasoline ..................................... 239
Cleaning Wheels.................................................... 227
Climate Control ......................................48, 53 Automatic ................................................. 48
Compact Spare Tire ................................... 226
Contract, Service........................................ 245
Cooling System Cooling Capacity .................................... 241
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ......... 241
Cruise Control (Speed Control) .......... 98, 100
Customer Assistance ................................. 245
D
Daytime Running Lights .............................. 42
Defroster, Windshield ................................ 173
Dimensions ................................................ 236
Disabled Vehicle Towing............................ 188
Door Ajar.................................................75, 76
Door Ajar Light .......................................75, 76
22_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 248