Idle Air Control ACURA CSX 2006 Service User Guide
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VTC System
VTEC System
K20Z2 engine
K20Z3 engine
11-38
Fuel and Emissions Systems
System Description (cont’d)
MAXIMUM VTC ADVANCE 25 °
TDC
EX IN 1IN 2
EX IN 2IN 1
MAXIMUM VTC ADVANCE 25 °
SHORT OVERLAP
LONG OVERLAP
LOW SPEED VALVE TIMING HIGH SPEED VALVE TIMING
EX IN EXIN
IN (LOW LIFT)
LOW SPEED VALVE TIMING HIGH SPEED VALVE TIMING
EX IN EX IN
The VTC system makes continuous intake valve timing changes based on operating conditions.
Intake valve timing is optimized to allow the engine to produce maximum power.
Cam angle is advanced to obtain the EGR effect and reduce pumping loss. The intake valve is closed quickly to
reduce the entry of the air/fuel mixture into the intake port and improve the charging effect.
The system reduces the cam advance at idle, stabilizes combustion, and reduces engine speed.
If a malfunction occurs, the VTC system control is disabled and the valve timing is fixed at the fully retarded position.
The VTEC system changes the cam profile to correspond to the engine speed. It maximizes torque at low engine speed and output at high engine speed.
The low lift cam is used at low engine speeds, and the high lift cam is used at high engine speeds.
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Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Control
System Monitor and Readiness CodeAir Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Monitor and
Readiness Code
Enable Criteria
Procedure Enable Criteria
Procedure
11-70Fuel and Emissions Systems
How to Set Readiness Codes (cont’d)
NOTE: All readiness codes are cleared when the battery
is disconnected, if the DTCs have been cleared, or if the
ECM/PCM is reset with the HDS.
Battery voltage is more than 10.5 V.
Engine at idle.
ECT SENSOR 1 and ECT SENSOR 2 between 80 °C (176 °F) and 100 °C (212 °F).
MAP SENSOR less than 46.6 kPa (350 mmHg, 14 in.Hg).
Vehicle speed (VSS) 0 km/h (0 mph).
IAT SENSOR between 0 °C (32 °F) and 100 °C (212 °F).
1. Connect the HDS to the DLC.
2. Start the engine.
3. Select EVAP TEST in the INSPECTION MENU with the HDS, then select the FUNCTION TEST in the
EVAP TEST MENU.
If the result is normal, readiness is complete.
If the result is not normal, go to the next step.
4. Check for a Temporary DTC. If there is no DTC, one or more of the enable criteria were probably not
met; repeat the procedure. NOTE:
Do not turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0) or ACC (I) during the procedure.
All readiness codes are cleared when the battery is disconnected, if the DTCs have been cleared, or if the
ECM/PCM is reset with the HDS.
ECT SENSOR 1 at 60 °C (140 °F) or more. 1. Start the engine.
2. Test-drive the vehicle under stop-and-go conditions with short periods of steady cruise. During the
drive, decelerate (with the throttle fully closed) for
5 seconds. After about 5.6 km (3.5 miles), the
readiness code should switch from incomplete to
complete.
3. Check the readiness codes screen for the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor in the DTCs MENU with the HDS.
If the screen shows complete, readiness is complete.
If the screen shows not complete, go to the next step.
4. Check for a Temporary DTC. If there is no DTC, the enable criteria was probably not met. Select the
DATA LIST MENU. Check the ECT SENSOR 1 in the
ALL DATA LIST with the HDS. If the ECT SENSOR 1
is less than 60 °C (140 °F), run the engine until it is
more than 60 °C (140 °F), then repeat the procedure.
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Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor Heater Monitor
Readiness Code
Misfire Monitor and Readiness Code
Fuel System Monitor and Readiness Code
Comprehensive Component Monitor and
Readiness CodeEGR Monitor and Readiness Code
Procedure
Enable Criteria
Procedure
11-71
NOTE: All readiness codes are cleared when the battery
is disconnected, if the DTCs have been cleared, or if the
ECM/PCM is reset with the HDS.
1. Start the engine, and let it idle for 1 minute. The readiness code should switch from incomplete to
complete.
2. If the readiness code is still not set to complete, check for a Temporary DTC. If there is no DTC,
repeat the procedure.
This readiness code is always set to available because misfiring is continuously monitored.
Monitoring pauses, and the misfire counter resets, if the vehicle is driven over a rough road.
Monitoring also pauses, and the misfire counter holds at its current value, if the throttle position
changes more than a predetermined value, or if
driving conditions fall outside the range of any
related enable criteria.
This readiness code is always set to available because the fuel system is continuously monitored
during closed loop operation.
Monitoring pauses when the catalytic converter, EVAP control system, and A/F sensor monitors are
active.
Monitoring also pauses when any related enable criteria are not being met. Monitoring resumes when
the enable criteria is again being met.
This readiness code is always set to available because
the comprehensive component monitor is continuously
running when ever the engine is cranking or running. NOTE:
Do not turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0) or ACC (I) during the procedure.
All readiness codes are cleared when the battery is disconnected, if the DTCs have been cleared, or if the
ECM/PCM is reset with the HDS.
ECT SENSOR 1 at 80 °C (176 °F) or more. 1. Connect the HDS to the DLC.
2. Start the engine.
3. Drive at a steady speed with the A/T in D position or M/T in 4th gear, at 80 100 km/h (50 62 mph) or
above for more than 10 seconds.
4. With the A/T in D position or M/T in 4th gear, decelerate from 100 km/h (62 mph) or above by
completely releasing the throttle for at least
5 seconds. If the engine is stopped during this
procedure, go to step 3 and do the procedure again.
5. Check the OBD status screen for DTC P0401 in the DTC’s MENU with the HDS.
If it is PASSED, readiness is complete.
If it is not PASSED, go to step 3 and retest.
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DTC P0300:
DTC P0301:
DTC P0302:
DTC P0303:
DTC P0304:
Special Tools Required YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
11-115
Random Misfire and Any
Combination of the Following:
No. 1 Cylinder Misfire Detected
No. 2 Cylinder Misfire Detected
No. 3 Cylinder Misfire Detected
No. 4 Cylinder Misfire Detected
Pressure gauge adapter 07NAJ-P07010A
A/T low pressure gauge w/panel 07406-0070301
A/T pressure hose 07406-0020201
A/T pressure hose, 2,210 mm 07MAJ-PY4011A
A/T pressure hose, adapter 07MAJ-PY40120
Oil pressure hose 07ZAJ-S5AA200
NOTE: Before you troubleshoot, record all freeze data and any on-board snapshot, and review the general
troubleshooting information (see page 11-3).
If the misfire is frequent enough to trigger detection of increased emissions during two consecutive
driving cycles, the MIL will come on, and DTC P0300
(and some of the combination of P0301 thr ough
P0304) will be stored.
If the misfire is frequent enough to damage the catalyst, the MIL will blink whenever the misfire
occurs, and DTC P0300 (and some of the combination
of P0301 through P0304) will be stored. When the
misfire stops, the MIL will remain on.
If any of the DTCs listed below are indicated at the same time as the random misfire DTCs, troubleshoot
those DTCs first, then recheck for random misfire
DTCs:
P0101, P0102, P0103: Mass air flow (MAF) sensor
P0107, P0108: Manifold absolute pressure (MAP)
sensor
P0171, P0172: Fuel system
P0335, P0339: Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor
P0365, P0369: Camshaft position (CMP) sensor B
P0401 , P0404 , P0416 , P2413 : Exhaust gas
recirculation (EGR) system
P0506, P0507: Idle control system
P2646, P2647, P2648, P2649: VTEC system : K20Z2 engine 1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
2. Clear the DTC with the HDS.
3. Start the engine, and let it idle without load (A/T in
P or N, M/T in neutral).
4. Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, or P0304 in the DTCs MENU with the HDS.
Go to step 9.
If the screen indicates PASSED, go to step 5. If
the screen indicates EXECUTING, keep idling until
a result comes on. If the screen indicates OUT OF
CONDITION, wait for several minutes, then recheck.
5. Check the CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3 MISFIRE, and/or CYL4 MISFIRE in the DATA LIST
for 10 minutes with the HDS.
Go to step 9.
Go to step 6.
6. Test-drive the vehicle for several minutes in the range of these recorded freeze data parameters:
ENGINE S PEED
VSS
REL TP SENSOR
CLV (calculated load value)
APP SENSOR
7. Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P0301, P0302, P0303, or P0304 in the DTCs MENU with the HDS.
Go to step 9.
If the screen indicates PASSED, go to step 8. If
the screen indicates EXECUTING, keep driving until
a result comes on. if the screen indicates OUT OF
CONDITION, go to step 6 and recheck.
(cont’d)
Does t he scr een i nd i cat e F AILE D?
Does the CYL1 MISFIRE, CYL2 MISFIRE, CYL3M I SF I RE , and / or CY L4 M I SF I RE show mi sf i r ecounts?
Does t he scr een i nd i cat e F AILE D?
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YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
DTC P050A:
11-13511-135
8. Check for damage on the CMP sensor B pulser
plate (see page 6-41).
Replace the CMP sensor B pulser plate
(see page 6-41), then go to step 11.
Go to step 9.
9. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
10. Replace CMP sensor B (see page 11-222).
11. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
12. Reset the ECM/PCM with the HDS.
13. Do the ECM/PCM idle learn procedure (see page 11-310).
14. Start the engine, and let it idle for 10 seconds.
15. Check for Temporary DTCs or DTCs with the HDS.
Check for poor connections or loose
terminals at CMP sensor B and the ECM/PCM, then
go to step 1.
Troubleshooting is complete. If any other
Temporary DTCs or DTCs are indicated, go to the
indicated DTC’s troubleshooting. NOTE: Before you troubleshoot, record all freeze data
and any on-board snapshot, and review the general
troubleshooting information (see page 11-3).
1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
2. Check for Temporary DTCs or DTCs with the HDS.
Go to the indicated DTC’s troubleshooting.
Go to step 3.
3. Check for poor connections or a blockage at the intake air duct.
Go to step 4.
Reconnect or repair the intake air duct, then
go to step 20.
4. Check for damage to the air cleaner housing.
Go to step 5.
Replace the air cleaner housing (see page
11-345), then go to step 20.
5. Check for dirt or debris in the air cleaner element.
Replace the air cleaner element or remove
debris (see page 11-346), then go to step 20.
Go to step 6.
(cont’d)Cold Start Idle Air Control
System Performance Problem
Is the pulser plate damaged?
I s DT C P0369 i nd i cat ed ? Ar e any T empor ar y DT Cs or DT Cs ot her t han
P05 0A i nd i cat ed ?
Is it OK ?Is it OK ?Is it dirty?
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YES
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YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
DTC P050B:
11-13711-137
20. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
21. Reset the ECM/PCM with the HDS.
22. Do the ECM/PCM idle learn procedure (see page
11-310).
23. Let the engine cool until the value of ECT SENSOR 1 is 50 °C (122 °F) or less.
24. Start the engine, and let it idle for 10 seconds or more.
25. Check for Temporary DTCs or DTCs with the HDS.
Check for poor connections or loose
terminals at the throttle body, the MAF sensor/IAT
sensor, and the ECM/PCM, then go to step 1.
Go to step 26.
26. Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P050A in the DTCs MENU with the HDS.
Troubleshooting is complete. If any other
Temporary DTCs or DTCs were indicated in step 25,
go to the indicated DTC’s troubleshooting.
If the screen indicates FAILED, check for poor
connections or loose terminals at the throttle body,
the MAF sensor/IAT sensor, and the ECM/PCM,
then go to step 1. If the screen indicates
EXECUTING, keep idling until a result comes on. If
the screen indicates OUT OF CONDITION, go to
step 23. NOTE: Before you troubleshoot, record all freeze data
and any on-board snapshot, and review the general
troubleshooting information (see page 11-3).
1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
2. Check for Temporary DTCs or DTCs with the HDS.
Go to the indicated DTC’s troubleshooting.
Go to step 3.
3. Check for poor connections or a blockage at the intake air duct.
Go to step 4.
Reconnect or repair the intake air duct, then
go to step 25.
4. Check for damage to the air cleaner housing.
Go to step 5.
Replace the air cleaner housing (see page
11-345), then go to step 25.
5. Check for dirt or debris in the air cleaner element.
Replace the air cleaner element or remove
debris (see page 11-346), then go to step 25.
Go to step 6.
(cont’d)Cold Start Ignition Timing
Control System Performance Problem
Is DT C P050A ind icated ?
Does t he scr een i nd i cat e PASSE D? Ar e any T empor ar y DT Cs or DT Cs ot her t han
P05 0B i nd i cat ed ?
Is it OK ?Is it OK ?Is it dirty?
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DTC P16BB:
YES
NO
YES
NO YES
NO
YES
NO
11-165
Alternator B Terminal Circuit
Low Voltage
NOTE: Before you troubleshoot, record all freeze data
and any on-board snapshot, and review the general
troubleshooting information (see page 11-3).
1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
2. Clear the DTC with HDS.
3. Start the engine.
4. Check under these conditions:
A/Con
Temperature control at maximum cool
Blower fan at maximum speed
Rear window defogger on
Headlights on high beam
5. Hold the engine speed at 2,000 rpm (A/T in P or N, M/T in neutral) for 1 minute.
6. Check for Temporary DTCs or DTCs with the HDS.
Go to step 7.
Intermittent failure, the system is OK at this
time. Check for poor connections or loose terminals
at the alternator and the under-hood fuse/relay box,
and check the battery performance (see page
22-67).
7. Check for poor connections or loose terminals at the alternator and the under-hood fuse/relay box
( B line).
Go to step 8.
Repair the connectors or the terminals, then
go to step 9. 8. Check for an open in the wire ( B line) between
the alternator and the under-hood fuse/relay box
( B line).
Replace the alternator (see page 4-34), then
go to step 9.
Repair open in the wire ( B line) between the
alternator and the under-hood fuse/relay box ( B
line),thengotostep9.
9. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
10. Reset the ECM/PCM with the HDS.
11. Do the ECM/PCM idle learn procedure (see page 11-310).
12. Start the engine.
13. Check under these conditions: A/Con
Temperature control at maximum cool
Blower fan at maximum speed
Rear window defogger on
Headlights on high beam
14. Hold the engine speed at 2,000 rpm (A/T in P or N, M/T in neutral) for 1 minute.
15. Check for Temporary DTCs or DTCs with the HDS.
Check for poor connections or loose
terminals at the alternator and the under-hood
fuse/relaybox,thengotostep1.
Troubleshooting is complete. If any other
Temporary DTCs or DTCs are indicated, go to the
indicated DTC’s troubleshooting.
Is DTC P16BB indicated?
Ar e t he connect i ons and t he t er mi nal s OK ? I s t he har ness OK ?
Is DTC P16BB indicated?
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NO
YES
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11-167
ALTERNATOR 4P CONNECTOR
ALTF
(WHT/RED) ECM/PCM CONNECTOR B (44P)
ALTF (WHT/RED)
ALTERNATOR 4P CONNECTOR
ALTF (WHT/RED)
13. Measure the voltage between alternator 4Pconnector terminal No. 4 and body ground.
Replace the alternator (see page 4-34), then
go to step 18.
Go to step 14.
14. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
15. Jump the SCS line with the HDS.
16. Disconnect ECM/PCM connector B (44P). 17. Check for continuity between alternator 4P
connector terminal No. 4 and ECM/PCM connector
terminal B43.
Go to step 27.
Repair open in the wire between the ECM/
PCM (B43) and the alternator, then go to step 18.
18. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
19. Reconnect all connectors.
20. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
21. Reset the ECM/PCM with the HDS.
22. Do the ECM/PCM idle learn procedure (see page 11-310).
23. Start the engine.
24. Check under these conditions: A/Con
Temperature control at maximum cool
Blower fan at maximum speed
Rear window defogger on
Headlights on high beam
(cont’d)
Wire side of female terminals Wire side of female terminals
Terminal side of female terminals
Is t her e about 5 V ? Is there continuity?
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YES
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YES
NO
DTC P2183:
11-16811-168PGM-FI System
DTC Troubleshooting (cont’d)
25. Hold the engine speed at 2,000 rpm (A/T in P or N,
M/T in neutral) for 1 minute.
26. Check for Temporary DTCs or DTCs with the HDS.
Check for poor connections or loose
terminals at the alternator and the ECM/PCM, then
go to step 1.
Troubleshooting is complete. If any other
Temporary DTCs or DTCs are indicated, go to the
indicated DTC’s troubleshooting.
27. Reconnect all connectors.
28. Update the ECM/PCM if it does not have the latest software (see page 11-227), or substitute a known-
good ECM/PCM (see page 11-7).
29. Start the engine.
30. Check under these conditions: A/Con
Temperature control at maximum cool
Blower fan at maximum speed
Rear window defogger on
Headlights on high beam
31. Hold the engine speed at 2,000 rpm (A/T in P or N, M/T in neutral) for 1 minute.
32. Check for Temporary DTCs or DTCs with the HDS.
Check for poor connections or loose
terminals at the alternator and the ECM/PCM. If the
ECM/PCM was updated, substitute a known-good
ECM/PCM (see page 11-7), then go to step 29. If the
ECM/PCM was substituted, go to step 1.
If the ECM/PCM was updated, troubleshooting
is complete. If the ECM/PCM was substituted,
replace the original ECM/PCM (see page 11-228). If
any other Temporary DTCs or DTCs are indicated,
go to the indicated DTC’s troubleshooting. NOTE:
Before you troubleshoot, record all freeze data and any on-board snapshot, and review the general
troubleshooting information (see page 11-3).
If DTC P0111 is stored at the same time as DTC P2183, troubleshoot DTC P0111 first, then recheck for DTC
P2183.
1. Check for poor connections or loose terminals at ECT sensor 1 and ECT sensor 2.
Go to step 2.
Repair the connections or the terminals, then
go to step 27.
2. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
3. Check for Temporary DTCs or DTCs with the HDS.
Go to step 15.
Go to step 4.
4. Start the engine, and let it idle for 10 minutes.
5. Check ECT SENSOR 2 in the DATA LIST with the HDS.
ReplaceECTsensor2(seepage11-225),then
go to step 27.
Go to step 6.
6. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
7. Drain the coolant (see page 10-8).
8. Remove ECT sensor 2 (see page 11-225).
9. Allow ECT sensor 2 to cool to ambient temperature.
10. Note the ambient temperature.ECT Sensor 2 Circuit Range/
Performance Problem
Is DTC P16BC indicated?
Is DTC P16BC indicated? Ar e t he connect i ons and t he t er mi nal s OK ?
Ar e DT C P 1116 and P 2 183 i nd i cat ed at t he sametime?
I s about 60 ° C ( 140 ° F ) or l ess i nd i cat ed ?
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11-185
CANL (RED)
CANL (RED)
VSA MODULATOR-CONTROL
UNIT 37P CONNECTOR
ECM/PCM CONNECTOR A (44P)
11. Check for continuity between ECM/PCM connector
terminal A37 and VSA modulator-control unit 37P
connector terminal No. 1.
Substitute a known-good VSA modulator-
control unit (see page 19-171), then go to step 12
and recheck. If DTC U0122 is not indicated, replace
the original VSA modulator-control unit (see page
19-171), then go to step 12.
Repair open in the wire between the ECM/
PCM (A37) and the VSA modulator-control unit,
then go to step 12. 12. Reconnect all connectors.
13. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
14. Reset the ECM/PCM with the HDS.
15. Do the ECM/PCM idle learn procedure (see page
11-310).
16. Check for Temporary DTCs or DTCs with the HDS.
Check for poor connections or loose
terminals at the VSA modulator-control unit and
theECM/PCM,thengotostep1.
Troubleshooting is complete. If any other
Temporary DTCs or DTCs are indicated, go to the
indicated DTC’s troubleshooting.
Wire side of female terminals Terminal side of female terminals
Is there continuity? Is DTC U0122 indicated?
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