sensor AUDI TT COUPE 2017 Owner's Manual
Page 206 of 322
Airbag  syste m 
& WARNING 
A child  in a  rearward-facing  chi ld  seat  instal
led  on  the  front  passenger  seat  will  be  ser i
ously  injured  and  can  be  k illed  if the  front  air
bag  inflates  -even  with  an  Advanced  Airbag 
System. 
- Although  the  Advanced  A irbag  System  in 
you r vehicle  is designed  to  tu rn off  the  front 
airbag  when  a  rea rwa rd-facing  child  re
straint  has  been  insta lled  on  the  fron t pas
senger  seat,  nobody  can  absolutely  g uaran 
tee  that  deployment  is  impossible  in a ll con 
ceivable  situations  that  may  happen  during 
the  useful  life  of your  vehicle. 
- The  inflating  airbag  w ill hit  the  child  seat  or 
infant  carrier  w ith  great  force  and  will 
smash  the  ch ild  seat  and  child  against  the 
backrest,  center  armrest,  door,  or  roof. 
- Always  install  rearward-facing  ch ild  re
straints  on  the  rear  seat. 
- If  you  must  install  a  rearward  fac ing  ch ild 
seat  on  the  front  passenger  seat  because  of 
exceptional  c ircumstances  and  the 
PASSEN
G ER A IR BAG  OFF,;; light  does  not  come 
on  and  stay  on,  immediately  install  the  rear
facing  child  seat  in  a  rea r seating  pos ition 
and  have  the  a irbag  system  inspected  by 
yo ur  Audi  dealer. 
& WARNING 
If,  i n ex cept ional  circumstances,  you  must  i n
sta ll a forward-facing  chi ld  restraint  on  the 
front  passenger's  seat: 
- Always  make  sure  the  forward-facing  se at 
has  been  designed  and  ce rtified  by its  man 
ufacturer  for  use  on  a f ront  seat  with  a  pas
senger  front  and  side  a irbag . 
- Never  put  the  forward -facing  child  restraint 
u p against  or  very  near  the  instrument  pan
el. 
- Always  move  the  front  passenger  seat  to 
the  highest  position  in the  up  and  down  ad
justment  range  and  move  it  back  to  the 
rearmost  position  in the  seat's  fore  and  aft 
adjustment  range,  as  fa r away  from  the  air
bag  as  possib le,  before  insta lling  the  for
ward-facing  child  restra int. 
204 
-
- lways  make  sure  that  t he safety  belt  upper 
anchorage  is  behind  the  ch ild  restraint  and 
not  next  to  or  in front  of  the  child  restraint 
so  that  the  safety  be lt  will  be  p roperly  posi
tioned. 
- Always  make  sure  that  there  is  noth ing  o n 
the  front  passenge r seat  that  will cause  the 
capacitive  passenge r detection  system  in 
the  seat  to  signal  to  the  Airbag  System  tha t 
the  sea t is occup ied  by a  perso n when  it  is 
not,  or  to  s ignal  th at  it  is occupie d by some
one  who  is  heavier  than  the  person  ac tually 
sitting  on  the  seat . The  presence  of  addi
tional  objects  cou ld  cause  the  passenger 
front  airbag  to  be  turned  on  when  it  should 
be  off,  or  could  cause  the  airbag  to  work  in a 
way  that  is d if f erent  from  the  way  it wou ld 
have  worked  without  the  object  on  the  seat. 
- Make sure  that  the 
PASSENGER AIR  BAG 
OFF "1; light  comes  on  and  stays  on  all  the 
time  wheneve r the  ig nitio n  is swi tched  on. 
Advanced  Airbag System  components 
The fro nt  passenge r seat  in your  veh icle  has  a  lot 
of ve ry  important  parts  of the  Advanced  A irbag 
Syste m in  it.  These  parts  incl ude  the  capacitive 
passenger  detection  system,  wir ing,  b racke ts, 
and  more . The  con trol  uni t monitors  the  system 
on  the  front  passenger  seat  when  the  ignition  is 
switched  on  and  turns  the  airbag  indicator  light 
on  when  a  malfunction  in the  one  of the  system 
components  is  detected<=> 
page 209. Because 
the  front  passenger  seat  contains  important 
parts  of  the  Adva nced  A irbag  System,  you  must 
take  care  to  p revent  it from  being  damaged. 
Damage  to  the  seat  may  prevent  the  Advanced 
A irbag  Sys tem  for  the  front  passenge r seat  from 
do ing  its  job  in a  crash . 
The front  Advanced  Airbag System  consists 
of  the  following: 
-Crash  sensors  in the  front  of the  veh icle tha t 
meas ure  vehicle  acce le ra tion/dece le ra tion  to 
prov ide  in formation  to  the  Advanced  A irbag 
System  about  the  sever ity  of the  crash . 
- An elect ronic  contro l unit, with  integ rated 
crash  sensors  for  front  and  side  impacts.  The  
Page 207 of 322
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control  unit "decides"  whether  to  fire  the  front 
airbags  based  on  the  information  received  from 
the  crash  sensors.  The control  unit  also  "de
cides"  whether  the safety  be lt pretensioners 
shou ld be  activated. 
- An Advanced  Airbag  with  gas  generator  for  the 
driver  inside  the steering  wheel  hub. 
- An Advanced  Airbag  with  gas  generator  inside 
the  instrument  panel  for  the  front  passenger. 
- A capacitive  passenger  detection  system  under
neath  the  front  passenger  seat  cover.  This sys
tem  measures  the electrical  capacitance  of the 
person  in the seat.  The  information  registered 
is sent  continuously  to  the  electronic  control 
unit  to  regulate  deployment  of the  front  Ad
vanced  Airbag  on  the  passenger  side. 
- An airbag  monitoring  system  and  indicator 
light 
El in  the  instrument  cluster. 
- A sensor  in each  front  seat  registers  the  dis
tance  between  the  respective  seat  and  the 
steering  wheel  or  instrument panel. The infor
mation  registered  is sent  continuously  to  the 
electronic  control  unit  to regulate  deployment 
of the  front  Adv a need  Airbags. 
- The 
PASSENGER AIR  BAG  OFF~; light  comes 
on  and  stays  on  in  the headliner¢ 
page 209, 
fig.  163 and  tells  you  when  the  front  Advanced 
Airbag  on  the  passenger  side  has  been  turned 
off. 
-A sensor  in  the safety  belt  latch  for the  driver 
and  for  the  front  seat  passenger  that  senses 
whether  that  safety belt is latched  or  not  and 
transm its  this  information  to  the electronic 
contro l unit. 
A WARNING 
Damage  to  the  front  passenger  seat  can  pre
vent  the  front  airbag  from  working  properly. 
- Improper  repair  or  disassembly  of the  front 
passenger  and  driver  seat  will  prevent  the 
Advanced  Airbag  System  from  functioning  properly. 
- Repairs  to  the  front  passenger  seat  must  be 
performed  by qualified  and  properly  trained 
workshop  personnel. 
- Never  remove  the  front  passenger  or  driver 
seat  from  the  vehicle. 
Airbag  system 
-Never  remove  the  upholstery  from  the  front 
passenger  seat. 
- Never  disassemble  or  remove  parts  from  the 
seat  or  disconnect  wires  from  it. 
- Never  carry  sharp  objects  in your  pockets  or 
put  them  on  the  seat.  The  capacitive  pas
senger  detection  mat  in the  front  passenger 
seat  will  not  function  properly  if it  is punc
tured. 
- Never  carry  things  on  your  lap  or  carry  ob
jects  on  the  front  passenger  seat.  Such  ob
jects  can  influence  the  capacitance  regis
tered  by the  capacitive  passenger  detection 
system,  so  that  incorrect  information  is pro
vided  to  the  airbag  control unit. 
- Never  store  items  under  the  front  passenger 
seat.  Parts  of the  Advanced  Airbag  System 
under  the  passenger  seat  could be  dam
aged , preventing  them  and  the  airbag sys
tem  from  working  properly. 
- Never  place  seat  covers  or  replacement  up
holstery  that  have  not  been  specifically  ap
proved  by Audi on  the  front  seats. 
- Seat  covers  can  prevent  the Advanced  Air
bag  System  from  recognizing child  re
straints  or  occupants  on  the  front  passenger 
seat  and  prevent  the  side  airbag  in the  seat 
backrest  from  deploying  properly. 
- If  a  seat  heater  has  been  retrofitted  or  oth
erwise  added  to  the  front  passenger  seat, 
never  install  any  child  restraint  system  on 
this  seat. 
- Never  use  cushions,  pillows,  blankets,  or 
similar  items  on  the front  passenger  seat. 
The  additional  layers prevent  the  capacitive 
passenger  detection  system  from  accurately 
measuring  the  capacitance  of  the  child  safe
ty  seat  and/or  the  person  on  the  seat and 
thus  keep  the  Advanced  Airbag  System from 
working  properly. 
- Never  place  or  use  any  electrical  device 
(such  as  a  laptop,  CD player,  electronic 
games  device,  power inverter  or  seat  heater 
for  child  seats)  on  the  front  passenger  seat 
if the  device  is connected  to  the  12-volt 
socket  or the  cigarette  lighter  socket.  Such 
devices  can  influence  the  capacitance  regis
tered  by the  capacitive  passenger  detection 
205  
Page 208 of 322
Airbag  syste m 
system,  so  that  incorrect  information  is  pro
vided  to  the  airbag  control  unit. 
- If  you  must  use  a child  restraint  on  the  front 
passenger  seat  and  the  child  restraint  man
ufacturer's  instructions  require  the  use  of  a 
towel,  foam  cushion  or something  else  to  properly  position  the  ch ild  restraint,  make 
certain  that  the 
PASSENGE R AIR BA G OFF 
~;  light  comes  on  and  stays  on  whenever 
the  chi ld  restraint  is installed  on  the  front 
passenge r seat. 
- If the 
PASSENGER AIR BAG  OFF~; light 
does  not  come  on  and  stay  on,  immediate ly 
install  child  restra int  in  a  rea r seating  posi
t ion  and  have  the  airbag  system  inspected 
by your  Audi dealer. 
A WARNING 
If  the  front  passenger  seat  gets  wet,  dry  it  im 
mediately. 
- If  liquid  soaks  into  the  front  passenger  seat, 
this  can  keep  the  a irbag  system  from  work
ing  properly  and  may,  for  instance,  deact i
vate the  passenger frontal  airbag. If this 
happens,  the PA SSENGER AIR BAG OFF  ~; 
light  will come  on  and  stay  on  together  with 
the  a irbag  ind icator  light 
m in the  inst ru
ment  cluster. 
- If  liquid  is  pooled  on  the  seat,  but  has  not 
soa ked  in,  this  may  also  keep  the  airbag  sys
tem  from  wo rking  properly  and  ca use  the 
passenger  frontal  a irbag  to  be  enabled 
(turned  on),  even  though  there  is a  properly 
installed  chi ld  restraint  system  on  t he  seat. 
Wet  towe ls  or  other  wet  things  on  the  seat 
c u shion  can  have  the  same  effect . If the 
front  passenger  frontal  airbag  is turned  on, 
the 
PASSENGER AIR BAG  OFF~; light  light 
will  go  out. 
How  the  Advanced Airbag  System 
components  work  together 
The front  Advanced  Airbag  System  and  the  side 
ai rbags  s upplement  the  protection  offered  by  the 
front  three -po int  safety  bel ts with  p retensioners 
and  load  limiters  to  he lp  reduce  the  risk of  injury 
in a wide  range  of accident  and  crash  situations. 
206 
Be sure  to  read  the  important  information  about 
safety  and  heed  the  WARNINGS in  this  chapter. 
Deployment  of the  Advanced  A irbag  System  and 
the  ac tiva tion  of  the  sa fe ty belt  pretensioners  de 
pend  on  the  dece leration  measured  by the  c rash 
sensors  and  registered  by the  electronic  contro l 
u nit . Crash  severity  depends  on  speed  and  decel
eration  as well  as  the  mass  and  stiffness  of the 
vehicle  or  object  involved  in the  crash. 
On the  passenger  side,  regard less  of safety  be lt 
use,  the  front  passenger  frontal  a irbag  will  be 
turned  off  if the  e lectr ica l capacitance  measured 
by the  capacitive  passenger  detection  system  on 
the  front  passenger  seat  is  less  than  the  amount 
programmed  in t he  electron ic contro l unit . The 
front  passenger  frontal  a irbag  w ill also  be  tur ned 
off  if the  capaci tance  measured  by the  system  for 
t h e  fron t passe nger  sea t equals  that  of  a n infan t 
of  about  one  year  of age  in one  o f the  chi ld  sea ts 
that  was  used  to  certify  the  Advanced  Airbag  Sys
tem  under  Fe d era l Motor  Vehicle  Safety  Standard 
208.  The 
PASSENGER AIR BAG  OFF~; light 
comes  on  and  stays  on  to  tell  you  when  the  front 
Advanced  Airbag  System  on  the  passenger  side  has  been  turned  off 
c> page 209 . 
A WARNING 
To reduce  the  risk of  injury when  an  airbag  in
flates,  always  wea r safety  belts  prope rly. 
- If you  are  un restrained,  leaning  forward,  sit
ting  sideways  or  ou t of  position  i n any  way, 
your  r is k  of  injury  is much  highe r. 
- You will also  receive  ser ious  injuries  and 
could  even  be  killed  if yo u ar e  u p against  the 
airbag  or too  close  to  i t when  it  inflates  -
eve n with  a n Advanced  Airb ag 
i=>page 197.  
Page 210 of 322
Airbag  syste m 
-Always  install  rear -facing  child  seats  on  the 
rear  seat. 
- If  you  must  install  a  rearward  facing  chi ld 
seat  on  the  front  passenger  seat  because  of 
exceptional  c ircumstances  and  the 
PA SSEN 
G ER  AIR  BAG  OFF ~; 
light  does  not  come 
on  and  stay  on,  immediately  install  the  rear
facing  child  seat  in a  rear  seating  position  and  have  the  airbag  system  inspected  by 
you r Audi dealer. 
_& WARNING 
Objects  between  you  and  the  a irbag  w ill  in
crease  the  risk of  in jury in a  crash  by interfer
ing  with  the  way  the  airbag  unfo lds  or  by  be
ing  pushed  into  yo u as  the  airbag  inflates. 
-
- Never  hold  th ings  in your  hands  or  on  your 
lap  when  the  vehicle  is in use. 
- Never  transport  items  on  or  in the  area  of 
the  front  passenger  seat . Objects  could 
move  into  the  area  of the  front  airbags  du r
ing  brak ing  or  other  sudden  maneuver  and 
become  dangerous  projectiles  that  can 
cause  serious  personal  injury  if the  a irbags 
inflate. 
- Never  place  or  attach  accessor ies  or  other 
objects  (such  as  cup  holders,  te lephone 
brackets,  large,  heavy  or  bulky  objects)  on 
the  doors,  over  or  near  the  area  marked  "AIRBAG" on  the  steering  wheel,  instru
ment  pane l,  seat  backrests  or  between 
those  areas  and  yourself.  These  objects  could  cause  injury  in a crash,  espe cially 
when  the  airbags  inflate. 
- Never  recline  the  front  passenge r's  seat  to 
t ransport  objects . Items  can  also  move  into 
the  area  of the  side  airbag  or the  front  air bag  during  braking  or  in a  sudden  maneu
ver.  Objects  near  the  airbags  can  become  projectiles  and  cause  injury,  particularly 
when  the  seat  is  reclined . 
- Never  place  or  transport  objects  on  the 
front  passenger  seat.  Objects  on  the  front  passenge r seat  could  cause  the  capac itive 
sensor  in t he  seat  to  signal  to  airbag  system 
that  the  seat  is occupied  by a  person  when  it  in fact  is not,  or that  the  person  on  the  seat 
208 
is heavier  than  he  or  she  actually  is.  The 
change  in electric  capacitance  because  of 
such  objects  can  cause  the  passenger  front 
airbag  to  be  t urned  on  when  it  should  be 
off,  or  can  cause  the  airbag  to  work  in a  way 
that  is  different  from  the  way  it  would  have 
wo rked  without  objects  on  the  seat. 
- Always make  sure  that  there  is  noth ing  o n 
the  front  passenge r seat  that  will  cause  the 
capacitive  passenge r de tection  system  in 
the  sea t to  signal  to  the  Airbag  System  tha t 
the  seat  is  occup ied  by a  person  when  it  is 
not , or  to  signal  that  it  is occupied  by some
one  who  is  heavier  than  the  person  act ually 
sitt ing  on  the  seat.  The  presence  of  an  ob
ject  could  cause  the  passenger  front  airbag 
to  be  turned  on  when  it  should  be  off , or 
could  cause  the  airbag  to  work  in a way  that  is diffe rent  from  the  way  it  would  have 
wo rked  without  the  object  on  the  seat. 
- Never  til t the  front  passenger  seat  backrest 
forward  when  the  vehicle  is  mov ing . An in
flating  airbag  wi ll  force  t he  bac krest  back
ward  and  can  injure  rear  seat  occup ants . 
_& WARNING 
The  fine  dus t created  when  airbags  deploy  can 
cause  breathing  prob lems  for  people  with  a 
h istory  of  asthma  or  other  breathing  condi 
tions. 
- To reduce  the  r isk  of  breathing  problems, 
those  with  asthma  o r other  respiratory  con
ditions  sho uld  get  fresh  ai r right  away  by 
getting  out  of the  vehicle  or  opening  win 
dows  or  doors. 
- If you  are  in a  co llision  in which  airbags  de
ploy,  wash  your  hands  and  face  with  m ild 
soap  and  water  before  eating. 
- Be carefu l not  to  get  the  dust  into  your  eyes, 
or  into  any  cuts  or  scratches . 
-If the  residue  shou ld  get  into  your  eyes, 
flush  them  w ith  water .  
Page 211 of 322
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Monitoring  the 
Advanced  Airbag  System 
Airbag  monitoring  indicator  light 
Two separate  indicators  monitor  the  fun ction  of 
the  A dvanced  Airbag  System:  the 
El ligh t and 
t he 
PASSENGER AIR  BAG OFF  ~; ON @ Light. 
The  Advanced  Airbag  System  as  we ll as  the  side 
a ir bags  and  side  c urta in  air bags  with  ejec tion 
m it iga tion  fea tures  ( in cludi ng  the  e lectro nic con
tro l uni t, sensors  and  sys tem  wiring)  are  a ll 
monitored  co nti nu ously  to  ma ke  sure  that  they 
are  funct ioning  properly  whenever  the  ignition  is 
on.  Every t ime  you  turn  on  the  ignition,  the  air
bag  system  ind icator 
light E,lwill come  on for  a 
few  seconds  (function  check). 
The  system  must  be  inspected when  the 
indicato r light 
E,I: 
- does  not  come  on  when  the  ignit ion  is switched 
on, 
- does  not  go  out  a few  seconds  after  you  have 
switched  on  the  ign ition,  o r 
- comes  on  w hile driving. 
If  an  airbag  sys tem  malf unct ion  is  de te cte d,  the 
indicator  light  w ill come  on  to  serve  as  a  co nstant 
remi nder  to  have  the  system  inspected  immedi
ately . 
If  a  mal function  occurs  that  turns  the  front  air
bag  on  the  passenger  side  off,  the 
PASSENGER 
AIR  BAG  OFF~. 
lig ht  w ill come  o n an d stay  on 
whenever  the  ignit ion  is on. 
A WARNING 
An airbag  system  that  is  not  funct io ning  prop
erly  cannot  provide  supplemental  p rotection 
in  a frontal  crash . 
- If  the  airbag  indicato r light¢ 
page  15 
comes  whe n the  vehicle  is  be ing  used,  have 
th e sys te m  in spect ed immed iate ly by yo ur 
au tho riz ed  Aud i deale r. 
It is possible  that 
th e air bag  will  i nflate  w hen  it  i s  n ot  su p
p osed  to,  o r will  not  infla te whe n it  shou ld. 
Airbag  system 
PASSENGER AIR  BAG OFF '1; ON @ light 
Fi g.  163 Sect io n  from  t he headli ner: PASSENGE R AIR BAG 
OFF~ ; ON 
@ light 
T he PASSENGER AIR  BAG  OFF~; ON @ light  is 
located  in t he  headliner ¢ 
fig.  163. 
The PASSENGER AIR  BAG  OFF~; light will  come 
o n  and  stay  on  to  tell  you  w hen  t he fro nt Ad
van ced  Air bag  o n the  p assenge r side  has  been 
tu rned 
off by t he  e lec tron ic  control  unit.  If  the 
bulb  fo r the 
PASSENGER AIR  BAG  OFF~; ON @ 
light  b urns  o ut,  t he a irbag  ind icator  light El w ill 
come  on  to  signal  a  ma lfunction  in the  Advanced 
Airbag  System.  Altho ugh  the  burned-out  b ulb 
will  not  change  the  way the  front  passenger's 
frontal  a irbag  works,  it  w ill no  longer  be  possible 
to  use  the 
PASSENGER AIR  BAG  OFF~; ON @ 
ligh t to  make  s ure that  the  airbag  on/off  s tatus  is 
c or rec t fo r th e  o ccu pan t on  the  front  passenge r 
sea t.  Have the  airb ag  system  inspec ted  immedi
ate ly by yo ur au thorized  A udi d ealer . 
The  PASSENGER AIR  BAG  OFF~; ON @ light 
will  blink  for  about  S seconds when: 
- the  capacit ive  passenger  detection  system, 
which  switc hes  the  front  sea t passe nger's  fron 
tal  Advanced  Airbag  o n and  off,  detects  a 
change  in the  st atus  of  the  front  pa sse nger 
se at. 
As soon  as  the 
PASSENGER AIR  BAG  OFF~; ON 
@ light  s tops  blin kin g,  a lways  make  sure  that  the 
air bag  st atus  (on  o r off)  as  shown  by the  ligh t  is 
prope r for the  age,  size  and  e lec trica l capacitance 
of  t he  perso n occ up ying  the  front  passenger 
seat . Always  ma ke  sure  that  the  safety  be lt  fo r 
t h e front  passenger  seat  is  proper ly fastened . 
The  PASSENGER AIR  BAG  OFF~;/ PASSENGER 
AIR  BAG ON 
@ light  will  show the  statu s of  the  ..,. 
209  
Page 215 of 322
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-For safety  reasons  in severe  accidents,  the 
alternator  and  starter  are  separated  from 
the  vehicle  battery  with  a  pyrotechn ic circuit 
interrupter. 
- Work  on  the  pyrotechnic  circ uit  interrupt 
er  must  only  be  performed  by  a qualified 
technicians  who  have  the  experience,  in 
formation  and  special  tools  necessary  to 
perform  the  work  safely. 
- If the  vehicle  or the  circuit  interrupter  is 
scrapped,  all  app licab le  safety  precautions 
must  be  followed . 
@) For the  sake of the  environment 
Undeployed  airbag  modu les  a nd  pretension 
ers  might  be  classified  as  Perch lorate  Materi
al  -special  handling  may  apply,  see 
www.dtsc .ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlo
rate.  When  the  vehicle  or  parts  of  the  re
straint  system  including  airbag  modules  and 
safety  belts  with  pretensioners  are  scrapped, 
all  applicable  laws  and  regulations  must  be 
observed.  Your authorized  Audi  dealer  is fa
m iliar  with  these  requi rements  a nd we  recom
mend  t hat  you  have  you r dealer  perform  this 
service  for  you. 
Other  things  that  can affect  Advanced 
Airbag  performance 
Changing  the  vehicle's  suspension  system  can 
change  the  way  that  the  Advanced  Airbag  System 
performs  in a  crash . For example,  using  tire-r im 
comb inat ions  not  approved  by Audi,  lowering  the 
ve hicl e,  chang ing  the  stiffness  of the  suspens io n, 
in clud ing  the  spr ings,  suspens ion  str uts,  shock 
absorbers  et c. can  change  the  forces  that  are 
measured  by the  airbag  sensors  and  sent  to  the 
e lectronic  contro l unit.  Some  suspension  changes 
can,  for  example,  increase  the  force  levels  meas
ured  by the  sensors  and  make  the  airbag  system 
deploy  in  crashes  in wh ich  it would  not  deploy  if 
the  changes  had  not  been  made.  Other  ki nds  of 
changes  may  reduce  the  fo rce  levels  meas ured  by 
the  sensors  and  prevent  the  airbag  from  deploy
in g  when  i t should . 
Airbag  sys tem 
A WARNING 
-Changing  the  vehicle's  suspension  including 
use  of  unapproved  tire-rim  combinations  can 
change  Advanced  Airbag  performance  and  in
crease  the  risk of serious  persona l injury  in a 
crash. 
- Never  install  suspension  components  that 
do  not  have  the  same  pe rformance  charac
teristics  as  the  components  o rigina lly ins tal
led  on your  vehicle. 
- Never  use  tire-rim  combinations  t hat  have 
not  been  approved  by Audi. 
Knee  airbags 
Description  of  knee airbags 
The knee  airbag system  can provide supplemen
tal protection  to prop erly restrained  front  sea t 
occupants. 
F ig.  16 4 D river 's knee a irbag 
The  driver  knee  airbag  is  in  the  instrument  panel 
u nderneath  the  steering  whee l 
~fig.  164, the 
airbag  fo r the  p asse nger  is at  about  the  same 
height  in the  instr ument  pane l underneath  the 
glove  compa rtment. 
T he  knee  airbag  offers  add itiona l protection  to 
the  driver's  and  passenge r's  knees  and  uppe r and 
lower  thigh  areas  and  supp lements  the  protec
tion  provided  by the  safety  be lts . 
If  the  front  airbags  deploy,  the  knee  airbags  a lso 
deploy  in fron tal  coll is ions  when  the  deploymen t 
threshold  stored  in the  cont rol  un it  is  me t 
~ page  207,  More important  things  to  know 
about  front  airbags. 
213  
Page 218 of 322
Airbag system 
the  occupant  sitting  next  to  it  is not  seated  prop
erly.  The  side  airbag  for  the  front  passenger  seat 
can  be  used  with  properly  installed  child  re
straints.  Please  be  sure  to  read  the  important  in
formation  and  warnings  whenever  using  a  child 
restraint  in a vehicle:  Safety  belts 
Qpage  189, 
Airbag  system Qpage  197, Child  safety 
c::;, page 2 21 . 
The  side  airbag system  basically consists of: 
-the  e lectronic  control  modu le  and  externa l side 
impact  sensors 
- the  two  side  airbags  located  in the  sides  of the 
front  backrests 
- the  airbag  warning  light  in the  instrument clus-
ter. 
The  airbag  system  is monitored  electronically  to 
make  certa in that  it  is  functioning  properly  at all 
times.  Each time  you  turn on  the  ignition,  the air
bag  system  indicator  light  will come  on  for  a few 
seconds  (self  diagnost ics). 
The  side  airbag  system  supplements  the safety 
be lts  and  can  help  to  reduce the risk of  injury  to 
the  driver 's and  front  passenger's  upper torso  on 
the  side  of the  vehicle  that  is struck  in  a  side  col
lision . The  airbag  deploys  in side  impacts  and  on
ly when  the  vehicle  acceleration  registered by the 
control  unit  is  high  enough.  If  this  rate  is  below 
the  reference  value  programmed  into  the  control 
un it,  the  side  a irbags  w ill not  be  triggered,  even 
though  the  car may  be  badly  damaged  as  a  res ult 
of the  collision. 
It is not  possible  to  define  an  air
bag  tr igger ing  range  that  will  cover every  poss i
b le  ang le  of  impact,  since  the  circumstances  will 
vary considerably  between  one  collision  and  an
other.  Important  factors  include, for  example, 
the  nature  (hard  or  soft)  of the  impacting  object, 
the  angle  of  impact,  vehicle  speed,  etc. 
Q page 217, Important  safety  instructions  on 
the side  airbag  system . 
Aside from  their  normal  safety  function,  safety 
belts  work  to  help  keep  the  driver  or  front  pas
senger  in  pos it ion  in  the  event  of  a  s ide  collision 
so  that  the  side  a irbags  can  provide  protection . 
The airbag  system  is 
not a subst itute  for  your 
safety  belt.  Rather,  it  is  part  of  the  overall  occu
pant  restraint  system  in your  vehicle . Always  re-
216 
member  that the  side  airbag  system  can  only 
help  to  protect  you  if you  are  wearing  your  safety 
belt  and  wearing  it  properly.  This  is another  rea
son  why you  should  a lways  wear  your  safety 
belts,  not  just  because  the  law  requires  you  to  do 
so 
Q page  189,  General notes. 
It is important  to  remember that  while  the  sup
plemental  side  airbag  system  is designed  to  re
duce  the  likelihood  of  ser ious  injuries,  other  inju
ries,  for  example,  swelling,  bru is in g,  friction 
burns  and minor  abrasions  can  also  be  assoc iated 
with  deployed  side  airbags.  Remember  too, side 
airbags  will dep loy only  once  and  only  in certa in 
kinds  of  accidents  - your safety  belts  are  always 
there  to offer  protection. 
Vehicle  damage,  repair  costs  or even  the lack of 
vehicle  damage  are  not  necessarily  an  ind ication 
of  over -sens itive or fa iled  airbag  activation.  In 
some  collisions,  both  front  and  side  airbags  may 
inflate.  Remember  too,  that  airbags  wi ll dep loy 
on ly once  and  on ly  in certain  kinds  of collisions  -
your  safety  be lts  are  always  there  to  offer  protec
tion  in those  accidents  in which  airbags  are  not 
supposed  to  deploy  or  when  they  have already 
deployed . 
The side  airbag  system  will  not  deploy: 
-when  the  ignition  is switched  off 
- in  side  collisions  when the acceleration  meas -
ured  by the  sensor  is too  low 
- in front-end  collisions 
- in  rea r-end  collisions 
- in  rollovers . 
In  some  types  of  accidents  the  front  airbags,  side 
curtain  airbags  and  side  a irbags  may  be  triggered 
together . 
A WARNING 
-Safety  belts and the  airbag  system will only 
provide  protect ion when  occupants  are  in 
the  proper  seating  position 
c::;, page 217. 
- If  the  airbag  ind icator light Qpage 15 
comes  when  the vehicle  is  being  used,  have 
the  system  inspected  immediately  by your 
authorized  Audi  dealer.  It is possible  that 
the  airbag  will  inflate  when  it  is not  sup
posed  to, or wi ll  not  inflate  when  it should .  
Page 220 of 322
Airbag  syste m 
by being  pushed  into  you  as  the  airbag  in
flates. 
- Never  p lace  or  attach  accessories  or  other 
objects  (such  as  cup  holders,  telephone  brackets,  or  even  large,  bulky  objects)  on 
the  doors,  over  or  near  the  area  marked 
"AIRBAG" on  the  seat  backrests. 
- Such  objects  and  accessories  can  become 
dangerous  projectiles  and  cause  in ju ry 
when  the  supplemental  side  airbag  de ploys. 
- Never  carry  any  objects  or  pets  in the  de ployment  space  between  them  and  the 
airbags  or allow  children  or  other  passen
gers  to  travel  in this  position. 
- Always  use  the  built-in  coat  hooks  only  for 
lightweight  clothing.  Never  leave  any  heavy 
or sharp-edged  objects  in the  pockets  that 
may  interfere  w it h  side  airbag  deployment 
and  can  cause  personal  i njury  in an  accident. 
- Always  prevent  the  side  airbags  from  being 
damaged  by heavy  objects  knocking  against 
or  hitting  the  sides  of the  seatbacks. 
- The  airbag  system  can  only  be  triggered 
once.  If  the  airbag  has  been  triggered,  the 
system  must  be  replaced  by an  author ized 
Audi  dealership. 
- Damage  (cracks,  deep  scratches  etc.)  to  the 
orig inal  seat  covers  or  to  the  seam  in the 
area  of  the  side  a irbag  mod ule  m ust  always 
be  repa ired  immed iate ly by an  authorized 
Audi  dealer . 
- If  children  are  sea ted  improperly,  their  r is k 
of  injury  increases  in  the  ca se  of  an  ac ciden t 
~ page  221,  Child safety . 
-Never  attempt  to  modify  any  components  of 
the  a irbag  sys tem  in any  way. 
- In  a  side  collision,  s ide  a irbags  w il l  not  fu nc
t ion  properly  if sensors  cannot  correct ly 
measure  increasi ng a ir pressure  ins ide  the 
doo rs  when  air  escapes  through  larger,  un
closed  openings  in the  door  panel. 
- Never  drive  w ith  inter io r door  tr im  panels 
removed . 
- Never  drive  when  parts  have  been  re
moved  from  the  inside  doo r panel  and  the 
open ings  they  leave  have  not  been  proper
ly closed. 
218 
- Never  drive  when  loudspeakers  in the 
doors  have  been  removed  unless  the 
speaker  holes  have  been  properly  closed. 
- Always  make  certain  that  openings  are 
covered  or filled  if additional  speakers  or 
other  equipment  is  installed  i n the  inside 
door  panels. 
- Always  have  work  on  the  doors  done  by an 
authorized  Aud i dealer  or  q ualified  work
shop. 
Side  curtain  airbags 
Description  of  side curtain  airbags 
The side  curtain  airbag  system  can provide  sup
plemental  protection  to properly  restrained  oc
cupants. 
Fig. 168 S id e  curt ain airbags,  driver's  sid e: side  curtain  a ir 
bag  locatio n 
The  side  curtain  airbags  are  located  on  both  sides 
of  the  inter ior  above  the  fro nt  and  rear  side  win
dows~ 
fig.  168. T hey  are  identified  by the  word 
"AIRBAG" on  the  windshie ld frame  and  the  cen
ter  roof  p illar . 
The  side  curtain  airbags  contain  features  that  provide  ejection  mitigation  to  help  prevent  veh i
cle  occupants  or  parts  of  their  bodies  from  being 
completely  or  part ially  ejected  from  the  vehicle 
interior  in certain  side  impacts  and  vehicle  roll
overs . 
The  side  c urtain  airbag  system  supplements  the 
safety  belts  and  can  help  to  reduce  the  risk of  in
jury  for  occupants'  heads  and upper  torso.  The 
side  curtain  airbag  inflates  in side  impacts  and 
only  when  the  ve hicle  acceleration  registered  by 
the  control  unit  is  high  enough . 
If this  rate  is  .,.  
Page 221 of 322
CD 
CD 
.... N 
" N ...... 0 
0 
Ill co 
below  the  reference  value  programmed  into  the 
control  unit,  the  side  curtain  airbag  will  not  be 
tr iggered,  even  though  the  car  may  be  bad ly 
damaged  as  a result  of  the  collision. It  is not  pos
sible  to define  an  airbag  triggering  range that 
will  cover  every  possib le  angle  of  impact,  since 
the  circumstances  will vary  considerably  between  one  co llision  and  another.  Important  factors  in
clude,  for  example,  the  nature  (hard  or  soft)  of 
the  impacting  object,  the  angle  of  impact,  vehicle  speed,  etc.¢ 
page  219,  How side  curtain  air
bags  work. 
Aside  from  their  normal  safety  function,  safety 
be lts  work  to  help  keep  the  d river or  fron t pas
senger  in  posit ion  in the  event  of  a  co llision  so 
that  the  side  curtain  airbags  can  provide  protec 
tion. 
The  airbag  system  is  not  a s ubst itu te for  yo ur 
safety  belt.  Rather,  it  is  part  of the  overa ll occu
pant  restraint  system  in your  vehicle.  Always  re
member  that the  airbag  system  can  only  help  to 
protect  you  if you  are  wearing  your  safety  belt 
and  wear ing  it  properly . This  is  another  reason 
why  you should  always  wear  your  safety  belts, 
not  just  because  the  law  requires  you  to  do  so 
¢ page  189,  General notes. 
It is important  to  remember  that  while  the side 
curtain  airbag  system  is des igned  to help  reduce 
the  likelihood  of  serious  injuries,  other  injuries, 
for  example,  swelli ng,  bruising,  fr iction  burns 
and  minor  abrasions  can  also  be  associated  with 
these  airbags  upon  deployment . Remember  too, 
these  airbags  will deploy  only  once  and  only  in  certa in  kinds  of  acc idents  - you r safety  belts  are 
always  there to  offer  protection. 
The side curtain  airbag  system  basically 
consists of: 
- T he  elec tronic  contro l module  and  external  side 
impact  sensors 
- T he  side  c urtain  airbags  above  the  front  and 
rea r side  windows  with  ejection  mitigation  fea 
tures 
- T he  airbag  indicator  light  in the  instrument 
panel 
The  airbag  system  is  monitored  elec tronically  to 
make  certain  it  is f unct ion ing  properly  at  all 
Airb ag sys tem 
times.  Each  time  you  switch  on  the  ignition,  the 
airbag  system  indicator  light  wi ll come  on  for a 
few  seconds  (self  d iagnostics). 
Th e side curtain  airbag  is not  activ ated: 
- if the  igni tion  is  sw itched  off, 
- in  side  co llisions  when  the  accele ration  meas-
ured  by the  sensor  is too  low, 
- in  rear-end  co llisions. 
A WARNING 
- Safety  belts  an d the  airbag  system  will only 
p rovide  protect ion when  occup ants  are  in 
the  proper  seat ing  position  ¢ 
page  44, 
Seats  and  storage . 
- If the  airbag  ind ic a tor  light~ page  15 
comes  when  the  veh icle  is  being  used,  have 
the  system  inspected  immediately  by your 
authorized  Audi dealer . It  is  possib le that 
the  airbag  will  inflate  when  it  is not  sup
posed  to,  or w ill not  inf late  when  it  should. 
How  side curtain  airbags  work 
Side curtain  airbags  con work  together  with side 
airbags  to  help reduce  the risk of  head  and  upper 
torso  injuries for  occupants who  ore properly  re
strained. 
Fig.  169  Illustration  of princip le:  Inflated  s ide  curta in air
bags  on  the  left  s ide 
The  side  curtain  airbags inflate  between  the  oc
cupant  and  the  windows  on  the  side of the  vehi-
cle  that  is struck  in a side  collision 
¢fig . 169 . 
When  the  system  is triggered,  the  side  curtain 
airbag  is filled  with  propellant  gas  and  breaks 
through  a seam  above  the  front and rear  side 
windows  identified  by the  AIRBAG label.  In  order 
liJ, 
219  
Page 275 of 322
co 
co 
.... N 
" N .... 0 
0 
Vl c:o 
Your  vehicle  has  also  been  equipped  with  a TPMS 
malfunction  indicator  to  indicate  when  the  sys
tem  is not  operating  properly.  The  TPMS mal
function  indicator  is combined  with  the  low  tire  pressure  telltale.  When  the  system  detects  a 
malfunction,  the  telltale  will  flash  for  approxi 
mately  one  minute  and  then  remain  continuously 
illuminated . This  sequence  will  continue  upon 
subsequent  vehicle  start-ups  as  long  as  the  mal
function  exists . 
When  the  malfunction  indicator  is illuminated, 
the  system  may  not  be  able  to  detect  or  signal  low  tire  pressure  as  intended. TPMS  malfunctions 
may  occur  for  a variety  of  reasons, including  the 
installation  of  replacement  or  alternate  tires  or 
wheels  on  the  vehicle  that  prevent  the  TPMS 
from  functioning  properly . Always  check  the 
TPMS malfunction  telltale  after  replacing  one  or 
more  tires  or  wheels  on  your  vehicle  to  ensure 
that  the  replacement  or  alternate  tires  and 
wheels  allow  the  TPMS to  continue  to  function  properly. 
If  the Tire Pressure Monitoring System 
indicator  appears 
The tire pressure  indicator  in the  instrument 
cluster  informs  you  if  the tire pressure  is too  low 
or if  there  is a system  malfunction . 
Using  the  ABS sensors,  the  tire  pressure  monitor
ing system  compares  the  tire  tread  circumfer
ence  and vibration  characteristics  of  the  individu
al  tires.  If  the pressure  changes  in one  or  more 
tires,  this is  indicated  in  the Infotainment  system 
display  w ith  an  indicator  light 
RE and  a  message. 
If  only  one  tire  is affected,  the  location  of  that 
tire  will  be  indicated. 
The  tire  pressures  must  be  stored  in the  Infotain
ment  system  again  each  time  the  pressures 
change  (switching  between  partial  and  full  load 
pressure)  or  after  changing  or  replacing a tire  on 
your  vehicle 
c::;, page  274 . The  tire  pressure  moni
toring  system  only  monitors  the  tire  pressure  you  have  stored.  Refer  to  the  tire  pressure  label for 
the  recommended  tire  pressure  for  your  vehicle 
¢ page  265, fig.  199. 
Wheels 
Tire tread  circumference  and  vibration  character
istics  can  change  and  cause  a  tire  pressure  warn
ing  if : 
- the  tire  pressure  in one  or  more  tires  is too low. 
- the  tire  has  structural  damage. 
- the  tire  was  replaced  or  the  tire  pressure  was 
changed  and  it was  not  stored 
c::;, page  274. 
- the  spare  tire*  is  installed . 
Indicator  lights 
RE-Loss  of  pressure  in at  least  one  tire c::;, &,. 
Check  the  tires  and  replace  or  repair  if necessary. 
Check/correct  the  pressures  of  all  four  tires  and 
store  the  pressure  again  in  the Infotainment  sys
tem 
¢ page  274. 
mm (Tire  Pressure  Monitoring  System) Tire 
pressure: malfunction!  See owner's  manual  -If 
mm appears  after  switching  on  the  ignition  or 
while  driving  and  then the indicator  light 
RE in 
the  instrument  cluster also  starts  to  blink  for 
about  one  minute  and  then stays  on  permanent
ly,  there  is  a  system  malfunction.  Try  to store  the 
correct  tire  pressures 
c::;, page  2 74 . If the  indica
tor  light  does  turn  off  or  turns  on  again  after  a  short  period  of  time,  drive  to  an  authorized  Audi 
dealer  or  authorized  Audi  Service  Facility  immedi
ately  to  have  the  malfunction  corrected. 
A WARNING 
..-
- If  the  tire  pressure  indicator  appears  in the 
display,  reduce  your  speed  immediately and 
avoid  any  hard  steering  or  braking  maneu
vers.  Stop  as  soon  as  possible  and  check  the 
tires  and  their  pressure. 
- The  driver  is responsible  for  maintaining  the 
correct  tire pressures . You must  check  the 
tire  pressures  regularly . 
- Under  certain  conditions (such  as  a  sporty 
driving  style,  winter  conditions or  unpaved 
roads),  the pressure  monitor  indicator may 
be  delayed. 
- Do not  use  run-flat tires  on  your  vehicle . Us
ing  them  when  not  permitted  can lead  to 
vehicle  damage  or  accidents. 
273