BMW M4 2019 ΟΔΗΓΌΣ ΧΡΉΣΗΣ (in Greek)
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b Wh`s_\]oe M^wujbe Xhfgn[w\se D S C w`vwj .w`wdubcb\wRgs\ .
T^^sup gsjpgZgse
csgpfgw gb cs^\`vdb_\]o c^p]gdb cdbe gswcn`l p cdbe gs ]ngl ofwe ibdoe jdw\nxwgs\ ,_ojd\ `s bd\fgwR y wc\[h_ygp gsjpgygs ]R`yfye .
egy` w`wdubcb\y_o`y ]sgnfgsfy scb[y]wpwgs\ y w_is`\xo_w`y gsjpgygs ]s\ wc\ghujn`wgs\ fw
s`b\jgo vdo_b .
'x>n[w w^sido cngy_s gbh cs^\`vdb_\]bp
c^p]gdbh _ojd\ gb fy_wRb s`gRfgsfye , shanj `w\ p _w\q`w\ gy` wc\[h_ygp gsjpgygs ]sgn
cwdRcbh 1 k m / h .'x>n[w cngy_s gbh cs^\`vdb_\]bp c^p]gdbh
cods sco gb fy_wRb s`gRfgsfye shan`w\ p _w\q`w\ gy` wc\[h_ygp gsjpgygs fgy` wco_w`yvw]nvs gye o`vw\aye k m / h fgb gsjp_wgdb .
Z _ou\fgy dh[_Rf\_y gsjpgygs wasdgngs\ sco
gb shgb]R`ygb .'xcngy_s gbh cs^\`vdb_\]bp c^p]gdbh _ojd\
gb fy_wRb s`gRfgsfye ]s\ ]dngy_s , wc\gsjp`w\
p wc\tdsvp`w\ gb shgb]R`ygb jldRe cngy_s
gbh cw`gn^ gbh u]sx\bp .
Tibp sipfwgw gb cs^\`vdb_\]o c^p]gdb v\sj
gydwRgs\ y wc\gwhj[wRfs gsjpgygs . cngy_s cods sco gb fy_wRb s`gRfgsfye wc\gsjp`w\ gb
shgb]R`ygb cwd\ffogwdb .eh`oj\fZ w^oujbh fgs[wdpe
gsjpgZgse
Vw`\]n
@\s dp[_\fy gsjpgygse cbh ojw\ v\s]bcwR _cbdwR
`s fh`wj\fgwR _ofl wc\^bupe gye scb[y]wh_o`ye
gsjpgygse .
cd\` sco gy` wc\^bup gye scb[y]wh_o`ye gsjpj gygse twts\l[wRgw og\ y v\sibdn s`n_wfs fgy`gdojbhfs gsjpgygs ]s\ fgy` scb[y]wh_o`y gsj
jpgygs vw` wR`s\ cb^p _wun^y . W\sibdwg\]n _cbj
dwR `s cdb]pkw\ s]bpf\b idw`nd\f_s p s]bpf\s
wc\gnjh`fy .
eg\e s]o^bh[we cwd\cgqfw\e v\sudniwgs\ y scbj
[y]wh_o`y g\_p gye gsjpgygse ]s\ vw` _cbdwR
c^ob` `s s`s]^y[wR :'xew cwdRcglfy scw`wdubcbRyfye gbh fhfgpj
_sgbe .'xew cwdRcglfy scw`wdubcbRyfye gye s`ni^wj aye .
Xc\^bup scb[Z]wh_o`Ze gsjpgZgse
csgpfgw gb c^p]gdb fgb g\_o`\ .
Z scb[y]wh_o`y gsjpgygs wc\ghujn`wgs\ as`n
]s\ v\sgydwRgs\ .
X`vwRaw\e fgb gs_c^o gl`
bdun`l`
X`vw\]g\]p ^hj`Rs T`n^bus _w gb` wabc^\f_o y w`vw\]g\]p^hj`Rs gbh gs_c^o gl` bdun`l` vwRj`w\
wn` gb fpfgy_s wR`s\ w`wdubcb\y_o`b .
Xc\[h_Zgp gsjpgZgs ]s\
scb[Z]wh_o`Z gsjpgZgs
'xfb fy_nv\ s`ntw\ cdnf\`b : fb
fpfgy_s wR`s\ w`wduo , gb fyj
_nv\ vwRj`w\ gy` wc\[h_ygp gsj
jpgygs . S e i t e 1 9 1,`XfZ bWpVZfZeiX=d=efZd=T 1 9 1
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'xfb fy_nv\ s`ntw\ cbdgb]s^R : Z ^w\gbhduRs
gbh fhfgp_sgbe ojw\ v\s]bcwR , gb fy_nv\ vwRj j`w\ gy` scb[y]wh_o`y gsjpgygs .'xZ fp_s`fy vw` T`ntw\ : fb fpfgy_s wR`s\scw`wdubcb\y_o`b .
M`vw\aZ ]sgnfgsfZe
Xc\^wu_o`y wc\[h_ygp gsjpgygs .
Pgs` vw` w_is`Rxwgs\ y gsjpgygs , w`vwjb_o`le shgp` gy fg\u_p `s _y` gydbp`gs\ b\ scs\dsRgyj
gwe u\s gy ^w\gbhduRs cdbncb[ofw\e .
X`vwRaw\e fgb H e a d - U p D i s p l a Z
bd\f_o`we c^ydbibdRwe gbh fhfgp_sgbe _cbj dbp` `s w_is`\fgbp` wcRfye fgy` b[o`y cdbtbj
^pe c^ydbibd\q` fgb csd_cdRx .
Pd\s gbh fhfgp_sgbe
=fjpe ]\`Zgpds Z wc\[h_ygp gsjpgygs v\sgydwRgs\ wcRfye fw ]sj
gyibd\]p v\svdb_p , s^^n fg\e s`yibd\]oe v\sj
vdb_oe _cbdwR `s _w\l[wR , ogs` y \fjpe gbh ]\`yj gpds vw` wcsd]wR .
epfgZ_s w^oujbh fgn[_whfZe ( P D C )
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRse fb fpfgy_s P D C fne hcbfgydRxw\ ]sgn gb csdj
]nd\f_s . fb fpfgy_s s`su`ldRxw\ s`g\]wR_w`s
cRfl sco gb ojy_s . ew cwdRcglfy wabc^\f_bp _w
P D C _cdbfgn s`su`ldRxb`gs\ ]s\ s`g\]wR_w`s
_cdbfgn sco gb ojy_s . @\s sdup cdbfouu\fy fw
o`s s`g\]wR_w`b vy^q`wgs\ sco yjyg\]n fp_sgs
]s\ gy` o`vw\ay fgy` b[o`y w^oujbh .
Vw`\]n b\ s\f[ygpdwe hcwdpjl` u\s gy _ogdyfy gl`
scbfgnfwl` tdRf]b`gs\ fgbhe cdbih^s]gpdwe .
Z w_to^w\s s`odjwgs\ s`s^oule gbh w_cbvRbh
]s\ gl` fh`[y]q` cwd\tn^^b`gbe fw cwd . 2 m .
@\s s]bhfg\]p cdbw\vbcbRyfy yjwR fg\e csdsj ]ngl cwd\cgqfw\e :'xegbhe s\f[ygpdwe _cdbfgn ]s\ fgbhe vpbul`\s]bpe s\f[ygpdwe fw scofgsfy cwdRcbh 6 0 c m sco gb s`g\]wR_w`b .'xegbhe _wfsRbhe s\f[ygpdwe cRfl fw scoj
fgsfy cwdRcbh 1 , 5 0 m sco gb s`g\]wR_w`b .'xPgs` hcndjw\ ]R`vh`be fpu]dbhfye .
gcbvwRaw\e sfis^wRse
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
fb fpfgy_s vw` scs^^nffw\ gb` bvyuo sco gy`
sgb_\]p gbh wh[p`y `s w]g\_pfw\ flfgn gy` ]hj ]^bibd\s]p ]sgnfgsfy . ?oul cwd\bd\f_q` gbhfhfgp_sgbe , gb fpfgy_s vw` _cbdwR `s s`g\j
vdn shgo`b_s ]s\ flfgn fw o^we g\e ]sgsfgnj
fw\e gye ]h]^bibdRse . gcndjw\ ]R`vh`be sghj
jp_sgbe . cdbfsd_ofgw gb` gdocb bvpuyfye
fg\e ]h]^bibd\s]oe fh`[p]we . csdsgydpfgw
g\e ]h]^bibd\s]oe fh`[p]we ]s\ wco_twgw
w`wdun ogs` shgo scs\gwRgs\ .
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
ew hky^oe gsjpgygwe _w w`wdubcb\y_o`b P a r k
D i s t a n c e C o n t r o l P D C _cbdwR ^oul gl` ihf\j ]q` fh`[y]q` `s hcndaw\ ]s[hfgodyfy fgy`
cdbw\vbcbRyfy . gcndjw\ ]R`vh`be gdsh_sg\j
f_bp p ]R`vh`be h^\]q` xy_\q` . Tcbiwpuwgw gy
udpubdy cdbfouu\fy fw o`s s`g\]wR_w`b . Tcbj
iwpuwgw gy udpubdy w]]R`yfy , ]sgn gy v\nd]w\s
cbh gb P a r k D i s t a n c e C o n t r o l P D C vw` wR`s\ s]o_s w`wduo .
S e i t e 1 9 2iX=d=efZd=T,`XfZ bWpVZfZe 1 9 2
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Xc\f]ocZfZ
@w P D C w_cdoe : c^p]gdb fgb
shgb]R`Zgb
c^p]gdb fhfgp_sgbe hcbtbp[yfye fgn[j
_whfye
T\f[Zgpdwe hcwdpjl` T\f[ygpdwe hcwdpjl` gbh P D C ,c .j . fgbhe cdbih^s]gpdwe .
cdbncb[ofw\e ^w\gbhduRse W\sfis^Rfgw gy` c^pdy ^w\gbhdu\]ogygs :
'x@y` ]s^pcgwgw gbhe s\f[ygpdwe c .j . _oflshgb]o^^ygl` , fjsdq` cbvy^ngl` .'xW\sgydwRgw gbhe s\f[ygpdwe ]s[sdbpe ]s\
w^wp[wdbhe .
X`wdubcbRZfZ /scw`wdubcbRZfZ
Thgo_sgZ w`wdubcbRZfZ
@w gb` ]\`ygpds fw ^w\gbhduRs wc\^oagw gy [ofy
gbh wc\^buos R .
Thgo_sgZ scw`wdubcbRZfZ fw
cwdRcglfZ w_cdbf[bcbdRse
fb fpfgy_s scw`wdubcb\wRgs\ ]sgn gy` hcodj
tsfy _Rse ]s[bd\f_o`ye v\svdb_pe p gsjpgyj
gse .
X`wdubcb\pfgw , ogs` jdw\nxwgs\ , gb fpfgy_s w]
`obh .
@w P D C w_cdoe : iw\db]R`ZgZ
w`wdubcbRZfZ /scw`wdubcbRZfZ
csgpfgw gb c^p]gdb gbh hcbtbp[yfye
fgn[_whfye .'xX`wdubcb\y_o`b : Z ilgbvRbvbe ( L E D ) s`nj tw\ .'xTcw`wdubcb\y_o`b : Z ilgbvRbvbe ( L E D )
ftp`w\ .
cdbw\vbcbRZfZ
ZjZg\]n fp_sgsZ cdbfouu\fy fw o`s s`g\]wR_w`b fy_sgbvbgwRgs\
sco o`s` v\s]bcgo_w`b pjb . V\s csdnvw\u_s , wn` o`s w_cov\b s`\j`wpwgs\ cRfl sd\fgwdn gbh
shgb]\`pgbh , gb cdbw\vbcb\yg\]o fp_s s]bpuwgs\
sco gb cRfl sd\fgwdo yjwRb .
Pfb c\b ]b`gn fgb w_cov\b c^yf\nxw\ gb shgb]Rj
`ygb , gofb shan`wgs\ y fhj`ogygs gbh fp_sgbe .
Pgs` y scofgsfy cdbe o`s s`su`ld\f_o`b s`g\j
]wR_w`b uR`w\ _\]dogwdy cwdRcbh sco 2 5 c m , yjwR
o`se fh`wjpe pjbe .
@w P D C w_cdoe : Xn` tdRf]b`gs\ s`g\]wR_w`s
gofb _cdbfgn ofb ]s\ cRfl sco gb shgb]R`ygb
yjwR o`se w`s^^sffo_w`be fh`wjpe pjbe .
M`gsfZ gbh pjbh
Z s`s^buRs gye o`gsfye pjbh gbh yjyg\]bp fp_sgbe P D C cdbe gy` o`gsfy pjbh gbh fhfgpj_sgbe khjsuluRse _cbdwR `s dh[_\fgwR .
@ofl gbh i D r i v e :
1 . fb ojy_n _bh 2 . dh[_Rfw\e i D r i v e 3 . Njbe 4 . =fbfgn[_\fy o`gsfye 5 . P D C 6 .dh[_Rfgw gy` wc\[h_ygp g\_p . S e i t e 1 9 3,`XfZ bWpVZfZeiX=d=efZd=T 1 9 3
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Z dp[_\fy scb[y]wpwgs\ u\s gb gdojb` jdyf\_bj
cb\bp_w`b cdbiR^ bvyubp .
bcg\]p cdbw\vbcbRZfZ
Z cdbfouu\fy fw o`s s`g\]wR_w`b w_is`Rxwgs\fgy` b[o`y w^oujbh . fs w_cov\s cbh tdRf]b`gs\
fw _wus^pgwdy scofgsfy sco gb shgb]R`ygb
scw\]b`Rxb`gs\ fgy` b[o`y , cd\` w`wdubcb\y[wR gb
fp_s .
@\s o`vw\ay w_is`Rxwgs\ , _o^\e w`wdubcb\y[wR gb fpfgy_s w^oujbh fgn[_whfye ( P D C ) .
Z cwd\bjp s`Rj`whfye gl` s\f[ygpdl` csdbhjf\nxwgs\ _w gs jdq_sgs : >o]]\`b , cdnf\`b ]s\ ]Rj
gd\`b .
Xn` w_is`Rxwgs\ y w\]o`s gye ]n_wdse bc\f[bj
cbdwRse , _cbdwR `s uR`w\ s^^sup fgb fpfgy_s
P D C :
1 .X`vwjb_o`le _wgs]\`pfgw gb ]w`gd\]o jw\d\j
fgpd\b cdbe gs sd\fgwdn . 2 . >n_wds bc\f[bcbdwRse
Pd\s gbh fhfgp_sgbe
gcovw\aZ sfis^wRse
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
?oul cwd\bd\f_q` gbh fhfgp_sgbe gb fpfgy_s
_cbdwR `s s`g\vdnfw\ sdun , ^n[be p s`sRg\s .
gcndjw\ ]R`vh`be sghjp_sgbe p ]R`vh`be h^\j
]q` xy_\q` . fydwRgw g\e hcbvwRaw\e u\s gs od\s
gbh fhfgp_sgbe ]s\ w`vwj . wco_twgw w`wdun .
Pd\s gZe _ogdZfZe _w hcwdpjbhe
Z s`su`qd\fy s`g\]w\_o`l` _cbdwR `s i[nfw\ gs od\s gl` ihf\]q` `o_l` gye _ogdyfye _w hcwdpj
jbhe , c .j . fg\e s]o^bh[we cwd\cgqfw\e :'xew cwdRcglfy _\]dq` cs\v\q` ]s\ xql` .'xew cwdRcglfy sgo_l` _w fhu]w]d\_o`b dbhj\j
f_o , c .j . cs^go .'xew cwdRcglfy walgwd\]pe v\sgsdsjpe gbh
hcwdpjbh , c .j . ^oul v\wdjo_w`l` shgb]\`pj
gl` p [bdhtlvq` _yjs`q` .'xew cwdRcglfy ^wdl_o`l` , csul_o`l` , w^sgj gl_sg\]q` p awddh[_\f_o`l` s\f[ygpdl` .'xew cwdRcglfy bd\f_o`l` ]s\d\]q` fh`[y]q` ,c .j . hky^p hudsfRs sods , tdwu_o`b bvoj
fgdl_s , j\b`ocglfy , s]dsRs hky^oe [wd_bj ]dsfRwe p \fjhdoe n`w_be .'xew cwdRcglfy dntvl` dh_bp^]yfye ]s\ ]bjgfsvodl` n^^l` shgb]\`pgl` .'xegs ^wcgn p fiy`bw\vbpe _bdipe s`g\]wRj_w`s .'xew cwdRcglfy ]\`bp_w`l` s`g\]w\_o`l` .'xXn` hcndjbh` ky^ogwds whd\f]o_w`s , cdbwj
aojb`gs s`g\]wR_w`s , c .j . cdbwabjoe gbRjl` p
ibdgRb .'xew s`g\]wR_w`s _w ul`Rwe ]s\ ]bigwdoe s]_oe .'xXn` hcndjbh` s`g\]wR_w`s _w ^wcgoe walgwj
d\]oe wc\in`w\we p vb_oe , c .j . idnjgwe .'xew cwdRcglfy s`g\]w\_o`l` _w cbdqvw\e wc\j in`w\we .'xPgs` cdbwaojw\ gb ibdgRb .'x>ncb\s js_y^n s`g\]wR_w`s cbh ojbh` pvy
scw\]b`\fgwR fgy` b[o`y , ocle c .j . ]dnfcwvs
cwxbvdb_Rl` , _cbdwR `s ignfbh` fgy `w]dp
cwd\bjp gl` s\f[ygpdl` , cd\` p sibp w`wdubj cb\y[wR gb fh`wjoe yjyg\]o fp_s .
?s`[sf_o`we cdbw\vbcb\pfw\e
fb fpfgy_s _cbdwR hco g\e s]o^bh[we cdbncbj [ofw\e `s w_is`Rfw\ _\s cdbw\vbcbRyfy , s` ]s\vw` hcndjw\ ]s`o`s w_cov\b fgy` cwd\bjp s`Rjj`whfye :
S e i t e 1 9 4iX=d=efZd=T,`XfZ bWpVZfZe 1 9 4
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'xew cwdRcglfy vh`sgpe tdbjpe .'xew cwdRcglfy \fjhdpe dpcs`fye p csuq_sjgbe gl` s\f[ygpdl` .'xew cwdRcglfy s\f[ygpdl` f]wcsf_o`l` _w
j\o`\ .'xew cwdRcglfy gdsj\bp bvbfgdq_sgbe .'xew cwdRcglfy s`\fbfgs[_\q` gbh wvnibhe ,
c .j . fs_sdn]\s .'xew _wun^s , bd[buq`\s ]gRd\s _w ^wRbhe gbRj jbhe , c .j . hcouw\s u]sdnx .'xew shgo_sgs c^h`gpd\s shgb]\`pgl` .'x?oul cb^^q` ]shfswdRl` .'x?oul n^^l` cyuq` hcwdpjl` , c .j . _yjs`\]n
fndl[ds , w]gbawhgpdwe sg_bp p ^hj`Rwe `ob` .
@o^\e y t^nty cnkw\ `s hiRfgsgs\ ^oul n^^l`
cyuq` hcwdpjl` , gb fpfgy_s wR`s\ ]s\ cn^\ c^pj
dle ogb\_b u\s ^w\gbhduRs .
U^ntZ ^w\gbhduRse X_is`Rxwgs\ o`s _p`h_s _b`nvse ]w`gd\]bp
w^oujbh ( C h e c k C o n t r o l ) .
egy` b[o`y w^oujbh y cwd\bjp s`Rj`whfye gl`
s\f[ygpdl` scw\]b`Rxwgs\ uds__bf]\sf_o`y .
fb fpfgy_s P D C csdbhf\nxw\ t^nty . T`s[ofgw
gb` o^wujb gbh fhfgp_sgbe fw o`s` fh`wdungy fodt\e gbh ]sgsf]whsfgp , o`s` n^^b` waw\v\]whj_o`b fh`wdungy fodt\e p o`s waw\v\]wh_o`b fh`jwduwRb .
S u r r o u n d V i e w
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRse fb S u r r o u n d V i e w cwd\^s_tn`w\ v\nibds fhfgpj
_sgs hcbtbp[yfye _w ]n_wds , gs bcbRs csdoj jbh` hcbfgpd\ay ]sgn gb csd]nd\f_s , gbhe w^\uj
_bpe ]s[qe ]s\ fw cwdRcglfy waovl` _w
_w\l_o`y bdsgogygs ]s\ v\sfgshdqfwl` .
'x>n_wds bc\f[bcbdwRse , t^ocw fw^Rvs 1 9 5 .'x S i d e V i e w , t^ocw fw^Rvs 1 9 8 .'x T o p V i e w , t^ocw fw^Rvs 2 0 0 .
>n_wds bc\f[bcbdwRse
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRse
Z ]n_wds bc\f[bcbdwRse fse hcbfgydRxw\ ]sgngb csd]nd\f_s cdbe gs cRfl ]s\ gb _s`bhtdnd\j
f_s . V\s shgo scw\]b`Rxwgs\ y cwd\bjp cRfl sco
gb shgb]R`ygo fse fgy` b[o`y w^oujbh .
gcovw\aZ sfis^wRse
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
fb fpfgy_s vw` scs^^nffw\ gb` bvyuo sco gy`
sgb_\]p gbh wh[p`y `s w]g\_pfw\ flfgn gy` ]hj
]^bibd\s]p ]sgnfgsfy . gcndjw\ ]R`vh`be sghj jp_sgbe . cdbfsd_ofgw gb` gdocb bvpuyfye
fg\e ]h]^bibd\s]oe fh`[p]we . X^ouagw wc\j c^ob` g\e ]h]^bibd\s]oe fh`[p]we ]s\ gb cwd\j
tn^^b` gbh shgb]\`pgbh v\sgydq`gse n_wfy
bcg\]p wcsip ]s\ wco_twgw w`wdun ogs` shgo
wR`s\ scsdsRgygb .
Xc\f]ocZfZ
T`n^bus _w gb` wabc^\f_o :
c^p]gdb fgb shgb]R`Zgb
c^p]gdb fhfgp_sgbe hcbtbp[yfye fgn[j
_whfye
S e i t e 1 9 5,`XfZ bWpVZfZeiX=d=efZd=T 1 9 5
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>n_wds
b is]oe gye ]n_wdse tdRf]wgs\ fgy jw\db^stpgbh ]sco jqdbh scbf]whq` .
Z dpcs`fy _cbdwR `s wcydwnfw\ gy` cb\ogygs
gye w\]o`se . T` jdw\sfgwR ]s[sdRfgw gb` is]o
gye ]n_wdse .
X`wdubcbRZfZ /scw`wdubcbRZfZ
Thgo_sgZ w`wdubcbRZfZ
fb fpfgy_s w`wdubcb\wRgs\ shgo_sgs ogs` _w
gb` ]\`ygpds fw ^w\gbhduRs wc\^wuwR y [ofy gbh
wc\^buos R .
X_is`Rxwgs\ y w\]o`s gye ]n_wdse bc\f[bcbj dwRse , ogs` gb fpfgy_s w`wdubcb\p[y]w _ofl
i D r i v e .
Thgo_sgZ scw`wdubcbRZfZ fw
cwdRcglfZ w_cdbf[bcbdRse
fb fpfgy_s scw`wdubcb\wRgs\ ]sgn gy` hcodj tsfy _Rse ]s[bd\f_o`ye v\svdb_pe p gsjpgyjgse .
X`wdubcb\pfgw , ogs` jdw\nxwgs\ , gb fpfgy_s w]
`obh .
T`n^bus _w gb` wabc^\f_o :
iw\db]R`ZgZ w`wdubcbRZfZ /
scw`wdubcbRZfZ
csgpfgw gb c^p]gdb gbh hcbtbp[yfyefgn[_whfye .
'xX`wdubcb\y_o`b : Z ilgbvRbvbe ( L E D ) s`njtw\ .'xTcw`wdubcb\y_o`b : Z ilgbvRbvbe ( L E D )
ftp`w\ .
egy` b[o`y w^oujbh w_is`Rxb`gs\ b\ ^w\gbhduRwe gbh fhfgp_sgbe hcbtbp[yfye fgn[_whfye .
T^^sup cdbtb^pe _ofl gbh i D r i v e Xn` vw` w_is`Rxwgs\ y cdbtb^p gye ]n_wdse
bc\f[bcbdwRse , s^^nagw cdbtb^p _ofl i D r i v e :
1 .X`vwjb_o`le _wgs]\`pfgw gb ]w`gd\]o jw\d\j
fgpd\b cdbe gs sd\fgwdn . 2 . >n_wds bc\f[bcbdwRse
X_is`Rxwgs\ y w\]o`s gye ]n_wdse bc\f[bcbj dwRse .
M`vw\aZ fgZ` b[o`Z w^oujbh
cdbnco[wfZ ^w\gbhduRse
'xZ ]n_wds bc\f[bcbdwRse wR`s\ w`wdubcb\yj
_o`y .'xfb ]sco gbh jqdbh gl` scbf]whq` wR`s\
w`gw^qe ]^w\fgo .'xW\sgydwRgw w^wp[wdy gy` cwd\bjp s`Rj`whfye gye ]n_wdse . cdbwaojb`gs ibdgRs _cbdwR `scdb]s^ofbh` vhf^w\gbhduRwe .
X`wdubcbRZfZ ^w\gbhdu\q`
hcbtbp[ZfZe
cwd\ffogwdwe ^w\gbhduRwe hcbtbp[yfye _cbj
dbp` `s wR`s\ gshgojdb`s w`wdubcb\y_o`we .
X`vwjb_o`le _wgs]\`pfgw gb ]w`gd\]o jw\d\fgpj
d\b cdbe gs sd\fgwdn .
'xUby[yg\]oe uds__oe csd]sdRf_sgbe
Uby[yg . uds__oe fgn[_ .
X_is`Rxb`gs\ b\ uds__oe gl` ^ldRvl` ]h]^bj ibdRse ]s\ gbh ]p]^bh fgdbipe .
'x@sd]nd\f_s w_cbvRbh
ep_s`fy w_cbvRbh
T`n^bus _w gb` wabc^\f_o wc\fy_sR`b`gs\ gs
w_cov\s .
S e i t e 1 9 6iX=d=efZd=T,`XfZ bWpVZfZe 1 9 6
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Vds__oe ^ldRvl` ]h]^bibdRse
b\ uds__oe ^ldRvse ]h]^bibdRse _cbdbp` `sw_is`\fgbp` fgy` w\]o`s gye ]n_wdse bc\f[bjcbdwRse .
b\ uds__oe ^ldRvl` ]h]^bibdRse tby[bp` fgb`
hcb^bu\f_o gbh scs\gbp_w`bh jqdbh ]sgn gb
csd]nd\f_s ]s\ gb _s`bhtdnd\f_s fw wcRcwvb
bvofgdl_s .
b\ uds__oe ^ldRvl` ]h]^bibdRse wasdgq`gs\ sco gy` gdojbhfs ul`Rs fgdbipe gl` gdbjq` ]s\
cdbfsd_oxb`gs\ fh`wjqe fw cwdRcglfy ]\`pfwl`
gbh g\_b`\bp .
Vds__oe ]p]^bh fgdbipe
b\ uds__oe ]p]^bh fgdbipe _cbdbp` `s w_isj`\fgbp` _o`b sco ]b\`bp _w uds__oe ^ldRvse]h]^bibdRse fgy` w\]o`s gye ]n_wdse bc\f[bj
cbdwRse .
b\ uds__oe ]p]^bh fgdbipe vwRj`bh` gy v\sj vdb_p gbh _\]dogwdbh vh`sgbp ]p]^bh fgdbipe
fw wcRcwvb bvofgdl_s .
Tco _\s ul`Rs g\_b`\bp ]s\ cn`l w_is`Rxwgs\
_o`b _\s uds__p ]p]^bh fgdbipe .
@sd]nd\f_s w_cbvRbh
T`n^bus _w gb` wabc^\f_o b\ fy_n`fw\e w_cbj
vRl` _cbdbp` `s w_is`\fgbp` fgy` w\]o`s gye ]n_wdse bc\f[bcbdwRse .
Z jdl_sg\]p v\stn[_\fy gl` fy_n`fwl` w_cbj vRl` s`g\fgb\jwR fg\e fy_n`fw\e gbh P a r k
D i s t a n c e C o n t r o l P D C .
csd]nd\f_s _w gZ tbp[w\s
uds__q` ^ldRvl` ]h]^bibdRse
]s\ uds__q` ]p]^bh fgdbipe
1 .dh[_Rfgw gy [ofy gbh shgb]\`pgbh ogf\ , qfgw
b\ uds__oe gbh ]p]^bh fgdbipe `s bvyubp`
w`goe gye [ofye csd]sdRf_sgbe . S e i t e 1 9 7,`XfZ bWpVZfZeiX=d=efZd=T 1 9 7
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2 .egdRkgw gb g\_o`\ _w gdocb cbh b\ uds__oe
gl` ^ldRvl` ]h]^bibdRse `s gshgRxb`gs\ _w
g\e s`gRfgb\jwe uds__oe gbh ]p]^bh fgdbipe .
dh[_Rfw\e gZe o`vw\aZe
hlgw\`ogZgs @w w`wdubcb\y_o`y ]n_wds bc\f[bcbdwRse :
1 .X`vwjb_o`le _wgs]\`pfgw gb ]w`gd\]o jw\d\j
fgpd\b cdbe gs sd\fgwdn . 2 . Xc\^oagw gb fp_tb^b . 3 .egdokgw gb ]w`gd\]o jw\d\fgpd\b , _ojd\ `s wc\j gwhj[wR y wc\[h_ygp dp[_\fy ]s\ csgpfgw gb
]w`gd\]o jw\d\fgpd\b .
T`gR[wfZ
@w w`wdubcb\y_o`y ]n_wds bc\f[bcbdwRse :
1 .X`vwjb_o`le _wgs]\`pfgw gb ]w`gd\]o jw\d\j
fgpd\b cdbe gs sd\fgwdn . 2 . Xc\^oagw gb fp_tb^b . 3 .egdokgw gb ]w`gd\]o jw\d\fgpd\b , _ojd\ `s wc\j gwhj[wR y wc\[h_ygp dp[_\fy ]s\ csgpfgw gb
]w`gd\]o jw\d\fgpd\b .
Pd\s gbh fhfgp_sgbe
T`su`qd\fZ s`g\]w\_o`l` fs cb^p js_y^n ]s[qe ]s\ gs ky^n whd\f]oj
_w`s , cdbwaojb`gs s`g\]wR_w`s , ocle c .j . b\
cdbwabjoe gbRjl` , vw` _cbdbp` `s s`su`ld\j
fgbp` sco gb fpfgy_s .
T`n^bus _w gb` wabc^\f_o bd\f_o`we ^w\gbhduRwe
hcbtbp[yfye ^s_tn`bh` hcoky ]s\ vwvb_o`s sco gb P a r k D i s t a n c e C o n t r o l P D C .
?ntwgw hcoky g\e hcbvwRaw\e fgb ]win^s\b P a r k D i s t a n c e C o n t r o l .
fs w_is`\xo_w`s s`g\]wR_w`s fgy` b[o`y w^ouj jbh wR`s\ w`vwj . c^yf\ofgwds sco o ,g\ w_is`Rxbj
`gs\ . @y` hcb^buRxwgw gy` scofgsfy sco gs
s`g\]wR_w`s fgy` b[o`y .
c^nu\s okZ ( S i d e V i e w )
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRse
Z ^w\gbhduRs c^nu\se okye ( S i d e V i e w ) ]s[\fgn
vh`sgp fw cwdRcglfy waovl` _w _w\l_o`y bdsj
gogygs ]s\ v\sfgshdqfwl` , _\s ou]s\dy _sg\n
fgy` ]n[wgy ]h]^bibdRs . fs fh_cbdwho_w`s
bjp_sgs cbh ]s^pcgb`gs\ sco c^whd\]n w_cov\s ,
uR`b`gs\ s`g\^ycgn cb^p sdun sco gb ]n[\f_s
gbh bvyubp . V\s gy tw^gRlfy gye bdsgogygse ,
s`\j`wpbh` vpb ]n_wdwe fgy` _cdbfg\`p cwd\bjp
gbh shgb]\`pgbh gb` c^whd\]o jqdb ]h]^bibj
dRse . b\ w\]o`we ]s\ gl` vpb fhf]whq` ^pkye
(]n_wdwe ) w_is`Rxb`gs\ gshgojdb`s fgy` b[o`y
w^oujbh .
gcovw\aZ sfis^wRse
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
fb fpfgy_s vw` scs^^nffw\ gb` bvyuo sco gy` sgb_\]p gbh wh[p`y `s w]g\_pfw\ flfgn gy` ]hj]^bibd\s]p ]sgnfgsfy . gcndjw\ ]R`vh`be sghjjp_sgbe . cdbfsd_ofgw gb` gdocb bvpuyfyefg\e ]h]^bibd\s]oe fh`[p]we . X^ouagw wc\jc^ob` g\e ]h]^bibd\s]oe fh`[p]we ]s\ gb cwd\j
tn^^b` gbh shgb]\`pgbh v\sgydq`gse n_wfy bcg\]p wcsip ]s\ wco_twgw w`wdun ogs` shgo
wR`s\ scsdsRgygb .
S e i t e 1 9 8iX=d=efZd=T,`XfZ bWpVZfZe 1 9 8
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Xc\f]ocZfZ
c^p]gdb fgb shgb]R`Zgb
c^nu\s oky ( S i d e V i e w )
>n_wdwe
V\s gy` s`Rj`whfy jdyf\_wpbh` vpb ]n_wdwe , w`j fl_sgl_o`we fgbhe cdbih^s]gpdwe .
b\ vpb is]bR ]s_wdq` tdRf]b`gs\ c^whd\]n
fgbhe cdbih^s]gpdwe .
Z dpcs`fy _cbdwR `s wcydwnfw\ gy` cb\ogygs
gye w\]o`se . T` jdw\sfgwR ]s[sdRfgw gbhe isj ]bpe gl` ]s_wdq` .
X`wdubcbRZfZ /scw`wdubcbRZfZ iw\db]R`ZgZ w`wdubcbRZfZ /
scw`wdubcbRZfZ
csgpfgw gb c^p]gdb .
Thgo_sgZ scw`wdubcbRZfZ fw
cwdRcglfZ w_cdbf[bcbdRse
fb fpfgy_s scw`wdubcb\wRgs\ ]sgn gy` hcodj
tsfy _Rse ]s[bd\f_o`ye v\svdb_pe p gsjpgyj gse .
X`wdubcb\pfgw , ogs` jdw\nxwgs\ , gb fpfgy_s w]
`obh .
M`vw\aZ
egy` b[o`y w^oujbh w_is`Rxwgs\ b c^whd\]oe jqj dbe ]h]^bibdRse .
Uby[yg\]oe uds__oe fgb ]ngl cwd\[qd\b gye w\j
]o`se vwRj`bh` gy [ofy gbh _cdbfg\`bp _odbhe gbh shgb]\`pgbh .
hlgw\`ogZgs
@w w`wdubcb\y_o`y ^w\gbhduRs c^nu\se okye
( S i d e V i e w ) :
1 .X`vwjb_o`le _wgs]\`pfgw gb ]w`gd\]o jw\d\j
fgpd\b cdbe gs sd\fgwdn . 2 . hlgw\`ogygs 3 .egdokgw gb ]w`gd\]o jw\d\fgpd\b , _ojd\ `s wc\j gwhj[wR y wc\[h_ygp dp[_\fy ]s\ csgpfgw gb
]w`gd\]o jw\d\fgpd\b .
T`gR[wfZ
@w w`wdubcb\y_o`y ^w\gbhduRs c^nu\se okye
( S i d e V i e w ) :
1 .X`vwjb_o`le _wgs]\`pfgw gb ]w`gd\]o jw\d\j
fgpd\b cdbe gs sd\fgwdn . 2 . T`gR[wfy S e i t e 1 9 9,`XfZ bWpVZfZeiX=d=efZd=T 1 9 9
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3 .egdokgw gb ]w`gd\]o jw\d\fgpd\b , _ojd\ `s wc\jgwhj[wR y wc\[h_ygp dp[_\fy ]s\ csgpfgw gb
]w`gd\]o jw\d\fgpd\b .
Pd\s gbh fhfgp_sgbe
Z cwd\bjp s`Rj`whfye gl` fhf]whq` ^pkye (]nj
_wdwe ) s`odjwgs\ gb _ou\fgb fgs 1 0 0 m .
>ngbkZ ( T o p V i e w )
Tdjp ^w\gbhduRse fb T o p V i e w fse hcbfgydRxw\ ]sgn gy fgn[j
_whfy ]s\ gbhe w^\u_bpe . V\s shgo scw\]b`Rxwgs\ y cwd\bjp gye codgse ]s\ gbh bvbfgdq_sgbe gbhshgb]\`pgbh fgy` b[o`y w^oujbh .
Vw`\]n egy` ]sgsudsip jdyf\_wpbh` vpb ]n_wdwe cbh
ojbh` w`fl_sgl[wR fgbhe walgwd\]bpe ]s[doj igwe ]s\ y ]n_wds bc\f[bcbdwRse .
Z w_to^w\s updl ]s\ cRfl sco gb shgb]R`ygb wRj
`s\ gbh^nj\fgb` 2 m .
fs w_cov\s _ojd\ gb pkbe gl` walgwd\]q` ]sj [dwigq` s`su`ldRxb`gs\ ou]s\ds _w shgo gb fpjfgy_s .
gcovw\aZ sfis^wRse
cdbX=Wbcb=ZeZ
fb fpfgy_s vw` scs^^nffw\ gb` bvyuo sco gy`
sgb_\]p gbh wh[p`y `s w]g\_pfw\ flfgn gy` ]hj
]^bibd\s]p ]sgnfgsfy . gcndjw\ ]R`vh`be sghj jp_sgbe . cdbfsd_ofgw gb` gdocb bvpuyfye
fg\e ]h]^bibd\s]oe fh`[p]we . X^ouagw wc\j c^ob` g\e ]h]^bibd\s]oe fh`[p]we ]s\ gb cwd\j
tn^^b` gbh shgb]\`pgbh v\sgydq`gse n_wfy
bcg\]p wcsip ]s\ wco_twgw w`wdun ogs` shgo
wR`s\ scsdsRgygb .
Xc\f]ocZfZ
c^p]gdb fgb shgb]R`Zgb
c^p]gdb fhfgp_sgbe hcbtbp[yfye fgn[j
_whfye
>n_wdwe
>n_wdwe ]ngl fgs cwd\t^p_sgs ]s[dwigq` .
>n_wds bc\f[bcbdwRse
Z dpcs`fy _cbdwR `s wcydwnfw\ gy` cb\ogygs
gye w\]o`se . T` jdw\sfgwR ]s[sdRfgw gbhe isj ]bpe gl` ]s_wdq` .
S e i t e 2 0 0iX=d=efZd=T,`XfZ bWpVZfZe 2 0 0
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