BUICK PARK AVENUE 2002 Owner's Manual
Page 301 of 395
6-37
2. Pull the headlamp assembly away from the vehicle.
3. Remove the bulb socket
by turning it one
-quarter
turn counterclockwise,
while pressing it firmly.
Then pull it out. You can
use a tool to remove the
bulb socket if you are
unable to do it by hand.
4. Remove the wire connector from the bulb by
lifting the lock tab and pulling it away from the
plastic base.
5. Replace the old bulb with a new bulb. Make sure not
to touch the new bulb element with your fingers, as
the oils on your hands will reduce bulb life.
6. Reverse Steps 1 through 4 to reassemble the
headlamp assembly.
Page 302 of 395
6-38
When reassembling, make sure to align the pin at the
outboard edge of the headlamp assembly to the plastic
retainer at the outboard edge of the vehicle.Headlamp Aiming
The headlamp aiming device is under the hood, directly
behind the headlamps.
Your vehicle has a headlamp system equipped with
horizontal and vertical aim indicators. The aim has been
pre
-set at the factory and should need no further
adjustment. This is true even though your vertical and
horizontal aim indicators may not fall exactly on the
ª0º (zero) marks on their scales.
Page 303 of 395
6-39
If your vehicle is damaged in an accident, the headlamp
aim may be affected. Aim adjustment may be necessary
if it is difficult to see lane markers (for horizontal aim),
or if oncoming drivers flash their high beams at you (for
vertical aim). If you believe your headlamps need to be
re
-aimed, we recommend that you take it to your dealer
for service; however, it is possible for you to re
-aim
your headlamps as described in the following procedure.
NOTICE:
To make sure your headlamps are aimed
properly, read all the instructions before
beginning. Failure to follow these instructions
could cause damage to headlamp parts.
To check the aim, the vehicle should be properly
prepared as follows:
The vehicle must have all four tires on a perfectly
level surface.
If necessary, pads may be used on an uneven surface.
The vehicle should not have any snow, ice or mud
attached to it.
The vehicle should be fully assembled and all other
work stopped while headlamp aiming is being done.
There should not be any cargo or loading of the
vehicle, except it should have a full tank of fuel and
one person or 160 lbs. (75 kg) on the driver's seat.
Close all doors.
Tires should be properly inflated.
Rock the vehicle to stabilize the suspension.
Start with the horizontal aim. The adjustment
screws can be turned with an E8 Torx
socket or
T15 Torx screwdriver.
Once the horizontal aim is adjusted, then adjust the
vertical aim.
Page 304 of 395
6-40
1. Turn the horizontal
aiming screw (A)
until the
indicator (B) is
lined up with zero.
2. Turn the vertical aiming screw (C) until the level
bubble (D) is lined up with zero.Front Turn Signal
1. Once the headlamp assembly has been removed,
reach down from the top of the vehicle and, while
pressing the lock tab on the socket, turn the socket
one
-quarter turn counterclockwise and pull it out.
2. Remove the old bulb by
pulling it straight out of
the socket.
3. Replace the bulb and turn the bulb assembly back
into place.
Page 305 of 395
6-41 Rear Quarterpanel Turn Signal Lamps
and Stoplamps
1. Open the trunk.
2. On either side of the rear of the trunk is a plastic
retainer that holds the cargo net and taillamp
assembly in place. Unhook the cargo net from the
cargo net retainer and remove the retainer by turning
it counterclockwise.
3. Remove the plastic
retaining screws on the
trunk's interior.
4. Pull back the trunk trim panel.
5. Beneath the trim panel are three nuts that secure the
taillamp assembly. Remove the nuts only from the
side you want to access. The turn signal and a
stoplamp can now be accessed.
Page 306 of 395
6-42
6. Pull the taillamp assembly away from the vehicle.
7. Remove the bulb socket
assembly by turning the
socket one
-quarter turn
counterclockwise and
pulling it out.
8. Once the socket has
been removed, pull
the bulb straight out
to remove it from
the socket.
9. Replace it with a new bulb.
10. Reverse Steps 1 through 8 to reinstall the
taillamp assembly.
Page 307 of 395
6-43 Trunk-Mounted Rear Turn Signals,
Stoplamps and Back-Up Lamps
1. There are four
studs located at the
inside edge of the
trunk lid. Remove
the protective
vinyl caps from
the studs.
2. Remove the nuts from the studs.
Page 308 of 395
6-44
3. Remove the six fasteners along the top of the
trunk lid (three on each side), holding the trunk trim
in place.4. Pull the trunk trim back to expose the three
remaining nuts holding the taillamp assembly in
place. Remove the protective vinyl caps from
the studs.
Page 309 of 395
6-45
5. From inside the trunk compartment, remove the nuts
from the studs.6. Pull the taillamp assembly away from the
trunk lid. The bulbs are located on the back
side of the assembly.
Page 310 of 395
6-46
7. Turn the bulb socket
one
-quarter turn
counterclockwise and
pull it out. You can use a
tool to remove the bulb
socket if you are unable
to do it by hand.
8. Once the socket has
been removed,
pull the bulb straight
out to remove it
from the socket.
9. Replace it with a new bulb.
10. Reverse Steps 1 through 8 to reinstall the
taillamp assembly.
Windshield Wiper
Blade Replacement
Windshield wiper blades should be inspected at least
twice a year for wear or cracking. See ªWiper Blade
Checkº in the Index for more information.
Replacement blades come in different types and are
removed in different ways. For proper type and length,
see ªNormal Replacement Partsº in the Index.
To replace the wiper blade assembly, do the following:
1. Position the wipers on the windshield in the ªmidº
wipe position.
2. Lift the windshield wiper arm away from the
windshield. The windshield wiper does not have a
locking upright position feature.