ESP CHEVROLET CAMARO 1967 1.G Chassis Workshop Manual

LUBRICATION 0-15

CRANKCASE VENTILATION VALVE

VALVE TYPE

NOTE: Under prolonged dusty driving condi-

tions,
it is recommended that these operations

be performed more often. Every 12,000 miles

or 12 months the valve should be replaced.

Connecting hoses, fittings, flame arrestor and

crankcase breather cap (where used) should be

cleaned. At every oil change the system should

be tested for proper function and serviced, if

necessary.

FUEL FILTER

Replace filter element located in carburetor inlet if

flooding occurs, if engine surges during constant speed

operation (pulsating effect) or if poor performance is

experienced during acceleration or at higher speeds.

AIR CLEANER

NOTE: Under prolonged dusty driving condi-

tions,
it is recommended that these operations

be performed more often.

POLYURETHANE TYPE-

Every 12,000 miles clean element in solvent, squeeze

out solvent, then soak in engine oil and squeeze out

excess.

OIL WETTED PAPER ELEMENT TYPE-

First 12,000 miles inspect or test element; if satis-

factory, re-use element but recheck every 6,000 miles

until replaced. Element must not be washed, oiled,

tapped or cleaned with an air hose.

BATTERY TERMINAL WASHERS

Battery terminals have felt washers between top of

case and cable connections to minimize corrosive action

of battery acid. These felt washers should be saturated

with engine oil every 6,000 miles.

DISTRIBUTOR

4 and 6-Cylinder Engine—Remove distributor cap and

rotate lubricator 1/2 turn at 12,000 mile intervals. Re-

place at 24,000 mile intervals.

8-Cylinder Engine—Change cam lubricator end for end

at 12,000 mile intervals. Replace at 24,000 mile

intervals.

REAR AXLE AND 3-SPEED AND

OVERDRIVE, 4-SPEED TRANSMISSIONS

The passenger car operates under the most severe

lubrication conditions at high speed and requires a hypoid

lubricant which will meet this condition.

Recommended Lubricants

Standard Rear Axles—SAE 90 "Multi-Purpose" gear

lubricant.

Positraction Rear Axles—Use special Positraction

lubricant.
CAUTION: Straight Mineral Oil gear lubricants

must not be used in hypoid rear axles.

Transmissions—SAE 90 "Multi-Purpose" gear

lubricant.

The SAE 90 viscosity grade is recommended for year

round use. However, when extremely low temperatures

are encountered for protracted periods during the winter

months, the SAE 80 viscosity grade may be used.

"Multi-Purpose" Gear Lubricants

Gear lubricants that will satisfactorily lubricate hypoid

rear axles have been developed and are commonly re-

ferred to as ' 'Multi-Purpose" gear lubricants meeting

U.S.
Army Ord. Spec. MIL-L-2105B.

These lubricants can also be satisfactorily used in

manual transmissions.

CAUTION: With Positraction rear axles use

special Positraction lubricant.

"Multi-Purpose" gear lubricants must be manufac-

tured under carefully controlled conditions and the

lubricant manufacturer must be responsible for the

satisfactory performance of his product. His reputation

is the best indication of quality.

Lubricant Additions

The lubricant level in the axle and transmission hous-

ings should be checked periodically. (Every 6,000 miles.)

It is recommended that any additions required to bring

up the lubricant level be made using the same type lubri-

cant already in the housing.

When checking lubricant level in transmission or rear

axle the unit being cheeked should be at operating

temperature. With unit at operating temperature the

lubricant should be level with bottom of the filler plug

hole.
If the lubricant level is checked with the unit cold

the lubricant level should be 1/2 inch below the filler

plug hole.

Lubricant Changes

The rear axle lubricant does not require changing for

the life of the vehicle. If additions are needed, or when

refilling the axle after service procedures, use lubricants

described above.

POWERGLIDE TRANSMISSION

NOTE: Every 12,000 miles, it is recommended

that the Powerglide low band be adjusted as

specified in Section 7 of this manual.

Every 6,000 miles--Check fluid level on dipstick with

engine idling, selector lever in neutral position, parking

brake set and transmission at operating temperature. If

fluid level is below full mark on dip stick, adding a small

amount of Automatic Transmission Fluid, General Motors

Automatic Transmission Fluid (Part Numbers 1050568-

69,
70) is recommended. If this fluid is not obtainable,

use Automatic Transmission Fluid Type 'A' bearing the

mark AQ-ATF followed by a number and the suffix letter

'A'.
Recheck fluid level on dip stick and again add a

small amount of fluid if needed to bring level to full

mark. DO NOT OVERFILL.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-22

RECEIVER &

OEHYDRATOR ASM
HOSES

CONDENSER

ASM.

Fig.
32—Universal System Components

Full right position will supply 100% outside air (for

heater operation) to the system while full left position

will provide 100% inside (recirculated) air for cooling

operation during city driving to shut out dust and fumes.

Recommended setting of this lever for most air con-

ditioning operations is about 1/4" to the right. This will

provide a mixture of recirculated air and outside air.

Fan Switch

The switch operates the three-speed blower motor.

Temperature Lever

This lever operates the damper door which controls

heater outlet temperature in the same manner as de-

scribed in the heater section.

"Two-Level"
Temperature Control

By moving the temperature lever to provide the desired

temperature on the floor, pulling the "Air Cond— Pull"

knob out halfway and moving the "Air" lever fully right

and setting the "Temp-Cool" knob for the desired breath

level temperature, "two-level" temperature control can

be maintained. This is especially desirable during

"marginal" weather conditions.
CORVETTE

The Corvette Four-Season Air Conditioning System, by

combining heating and cooling functions in a single unit,

provides maximum driving comfort during every season

of the year. Cooling and heating cores are mounted in

this "reheat" system in such a way that full outside air,

full recirculated air or a mixture, passes from the three-

speed blower through the evaporator (cooling) core and

then through and/or around the heater core. If the sys-

tem is not calling for heat all of the air flow will bypass

the heater core.

The cooling components of the system include the

compressor, condenser, receiver-d,ehydrator and evap-

orator together with the expansion valve and suction

throttling valve, all installed compactly beneath the

hood. The evaporator provides maximum cooling of the

system airflow when cooling is required. Cool airflow

is tempered by mixing warm air from the heater with

the cooled air from the evaporator. The PDA valve con-

trols evaporator pressure so that the unit may hold the

lowest pressure possible without danger of core freeze

up.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-26

clockwise for medium and high blower speed, as

desired. Low blower speed is automatic during

cooling operations.

4.
"Def-Pull". This knob should be pushed fully in.

Additional Cooling Hints

1.
The center barrel outlet in the dash may be rotated

to deflect air as desired or used to act as a shut off

door.

2.
The right and left ball outlets may be rotated to

deflect air in the direction desired. Each outlet has

a shut off valve operated by a knob approximately

4 in. inboard. When the knob is horizontal, the valve

is open.

3.
There are two (2) additional outlets in the bottom of

the ducts approximately 6" inboard from the valve

knobs. A rotating cover will open these outlets to

provide cool air for the feet if desired.

4.
When first entering a very warm car, open the

windows for a few minutes until the interior of the

car has cooled off.
Heating

1.
"Air Pull-Fan". Pull this knob fully out. Rotate

the knob clockwise for low, medium or high blower

speed as desired. If just a small amount of heat is

desired, leave the fan on low or medium speed and

regulate the temperature with the "Cool In-Hot Pull"

knob.

2.
"Air Cond-Pull". This knob should normally be

pushed fully in. However, during cool, damp days

it is possible, by pulling this knob fully out, to de-

humidify the air by passing it through the evaporator

core before reheating to the desired outlet

temperature.

3.
"Cool In-Hot Pull". Pull this knob out as far as

necessary to provide the temperature desired.

4.
"Def-Pull". Pull this knob all the way out for

maximum defrosting or de-icing. When the knob is

partly out, a portion of the hot air is used for de-

frosting and the balance is discharged through the

heater outlet.

GENERAL INFORMATION

In any vocation or trade, there are established proce-

dures and practices that have been developed after many

years of experience. In addition, occupational hazards

may be present that require the observation of certain

precautions or use of special tools and equipment. Ob-

serving the procedures, practices and precautions of

servicing refrigeration equipment will greatly reduce the

possibilities of damage to the customers' equipment as

well as virtually eliminate the element of hazard to the

serviceman.

PRECAUTIONS IN HANDLING REFRIGERANT-12

Refrigerant-12 is transparent and colorless in both the

gaseous and liquid state. It has a boiling point of 21.7^

below zero and, therefore, at all normal temperatures

and pressures it will be a vapor. The vapor is heavier

than air and is noninflammable, nonexplosive, non-

poisonous (except when in contact with an open flame)

and noncorrosive (except when in contact with water).

The following precautions in handling R-12 should be

observed at all times.

• All refrigerant drums are shipped with a heavy metal

screw cap. The purpose of the cap is to protect the

valve and safety plug from damage. It is good .prac-

tice to replace the cap after each use of the drum.

• If it is ever necessary to transport or carry a drum

or can of refrigerant in a car, keep it in the luggage

compartment. Refrigerant should not be exposed to

the radiant heat from the sun for the resulting in-

crease in pressure may cause the safety plug to

release or the drum or can to burst..

• Drums or disposable cans should never be subjected

to high temperature when adding refrigerant to the

system. In most instances, heating the drum or can

is required to raise the pressure in the container

higher than the pressure in the system during the

operation. It would be unwise to place the drum on a

gas stove, radiator or use a blow torch while pre-

paring for the charging operation, for a serious ac-

cident can result. Don't depend on the safety
plug - many drums have burst when the safety plug

failed.' Remember, high pressure means that great

forces are being exerted against the walls of the

container. A bucket of warm water, not over 125°F,

or warm wet rags around the container is all the heat

that is required.

• Do not weld or steam clean on or near the system.

Welding or steam cleaning can result in a dangerous

pressure buildup in the system.

• When filling a small drum from a large one, never

fill the drum completely. Space should always be

allowed above the liquid for expansion. If the drum

were completely full and the temperature was in-

creased, hydraulic pressure with its tremendous

force would result.

• Discharging large quantities of R-12 into a room can

usually be done safely as the vapor would produce

no ill effects, however, in the event of an accidental

rapid discharge of the system it is recommended

that inhalation of large quantities of R-12 be avoided.

This caution is especially important if the area con-

tains a flame producing device such as a gas heater.

While R-12 normally is nonpoisonous, heavy con-

centrations.. of it in contact with a live flame will

produce a toxic gas. The same gas will also attack

all bright metal surfaces.

• Protection of the eyes is of vital importance! When

working around a refrigerating system, an accident

may cause liquid refrigerant to hit the face. If the

eyes are protected with goggles or glasses, no

serious damage can result. Just remember, any

R-12 liquid that you can touch or that touches you is

at least 21.7"F. below zero. The eyeballs can't take

much of this temperature. If R-12 liquid should

strike the eyeballs, here is what to do:

1.
Keep calm.

2.
Do not rub the eyes! Splash the affected area with

quantities of cold water to gradually get the tem-

perature above the freezing point. The use of min-

eral, cod liver or an antiseptic oil is important in

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

HEATER
AND AIR
CONDITIONING
1A-31

FIVE
AMP

TIME DELAY

FUSE

CORD
TO

110
AC
SOURCE
PUMP

INLET
PUMP DISCHARGE

OUTLET

Fig.
44—Vacuum Pump

the use of weighing equipment necessary with the larger

drum. The single can Valve J-6271 can be used for com-

pleting the charge and for miscellaneous operations such
Fig.
45-R-12 Disposable Cans

as flushing. The valves are installed by piercing the top

seal of the cans.

Evacuating and charging procedures later in this sec-

tion will make use of the J-8393 Charging Station which

uses the 25 lb. drum of refrigerant.

COMPRESSOR OIL

Special refrigeration lubricant should be used in the

system. It is available in 1 quart graduated bottles

through Parts Stock. This oil is as free from moisture

and contaminants as it is possible to attain by commercial

processes. This condition should be preserved by im-

mediately capping the bottle when not in use.

See "Air Conditioning System Capacities" for the

total system oil capacity.

Due to the porosity of the refrigerant hoses and con-

nections, the system refrigerant level will show a definite

drop after a period of time. Since the compressor oil is

carried throughout the entire system mixed with the

refrigerant a low refrigerant level will cause a dangerous

lack of lubrication. Therefore the refrigerant charge in

the system has a definite tie-in with the amount of oil

found in the compressor and an insufficient charge may

eventually lead to an oil build-up in the evaporator.

COMPRESSOR SERIAL NUMBER

The compressor serial number is located on the serial

number plate on top of the compressor. The serial num-

ber consists of a series of numbers and letters. This

serial number should be referenced on all forms and

correspondence related to the servicing of this part.

INSPECTION AND PERIODIC SERVICE

PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION

1.
Check that engine exhaust is suitably ventilated.

2.
Check the belt for proper tension.

3.
With controls positioned for operation of the system,

operate the unit for ten minutes at approximately

2000 rpm. Observe the clutch pulley bolt to see that

compressor is operating at the same speed as the
clutch pulley. Any speed variation indicates clutch

slippage.

Before turning off the engine, check the sight glass

to see that the.unit has a sufficient Refrigerant

charge. The glass should be clear, although during

milder weather it may show traces of bubbles. Foam

in.
the flow indicates a low charge. No liquid visible

indicates no charge.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONING 1A-68

Fig.
95—Corvette Four-Season Ducts

5. Connect the various Comfortron harness connectors

to the dash wiring and connect the vacuum hose to

the kick pad valve diaphragm. Push the vacuum hose

harness and wiring harness through the firewall to

the proper location and install their respective

grommets.

6. Raise the control unit into place and install the

mounting screws. Check that all connections are

complete.

7. Replace any radio and/or tape equipment, the ash

tray assembly, and face plate.

8. Replace the glove box assembly.

9. Connect the heater hoses to the core tubes, and

attach the nuts to the case studs through the firewall.

10.
Reconnect the four vacuum hoses as follows: Purple

to the cylinder on the thermo-vacuum valve, yellow

tracer to the body of the thermo-vacuum valve, red

tracer to the vacuum source "Tee" connection, and

white tracer to the vacuum tank inlet.

11.
Connect the wiring harness to the underhood air

conditioning components.

12.
Refill cooling system, connect battery ground cable

and check system performance.

Vacuum Tank

The vacuum tank is mounted on the firewall as shown

in Figure 97. Notice that the two vacuum lines are

clamped to the vacuum tank ports. *

Thermal Vacuum Valve

This heat operated vacuum valve is located in the

heater core input line. Figure 98 illustrates valve instal-

lation with clamps attaching the water hoses as well as

the vacuum hoses in place.
Resistor Assembly

Figure 99 illustrates the location and installation of

the blower speed resistor assembly.

Relays

Two relays are used in the system, both mounted on the

evaporator case as shown in Figure 100. The mounting

bracket forms a common ground for the relays and as a

plug for the hole in the evaporator housing used in the

Four Season system for resistor installation.

Sensors (Thermistors)

Ambient Switch and Sensor

This combination unit, which engages the compressor

clutch at about 40°F and also senses outside air tem-

perature and sun load, is mounted to the firewall within

the engine compartment with its long neck extending

deep into the cowl vent plenum chamber. Figure 98 il-

lustrates this installation,

In-Car Sensor

This sensor is located beneath the lip of the instru-

ment panel overhand just to the right of the driver as

shown in Figure 101.

Removal

1.
Remove glove box assembly.

2.
Disconnect sensor wires connector at harness.

3.
Remove sensor mounting screws, remove sensor

and pull wires and connector through hole in dash.

Installation

1.
Insert connector and

through the dash hole.
wires of replacement sensor

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

CORVETTE BODY 1B-29

CUSHION

CUSHION ASNi.^ty** ACCESS

#2 BODY BRACKET

( 67 ONLY)
SHIM

( 37 POSITION).

CUSHION ASM.

( 37)

SHIM

( 67 POSITION)

CUSHION

( 37 ONLY)

#1 BODY BRACKET

Fig.
65—Body Mounts

PRECAUTIONS

Creams are available to protect the skin from a con-

dition known as occupational, or contact dermatitis. This

common type of dermatitis is not contagious. Improved

resin formulas in the approved kits have almost elimi-

nated skin irritation. Cream is supplied with the kit for

men who may have a tendency toward skin irritation

from the resins or dust.

The application of these creams is recommended

whenever the Resin Kit materials are used. Generally,

the cream is not required when the plastic solder kit is

being used. Directions for using the cream is as follows:

a. Wash hands clean. Dry thoroughly.

b.
Squeeze about 1/2 inch (or 1/2 teaspoonful) of

#71 cream into palm of hand.

c. Spread evenly and lightly until cream disappears.

Work cream into cuticle, between fingers and

around wrists.

d. Apply second coat, repeating Steps b and c.

e. Hold hands briefly under cold running water to

set cream.

2.
Remove resin mixture from hands as soon as possi-

ble and imperatively before mixture starts to gel.

This can be observed by the action of the material

being used. Resin may be removed with lacquer

thinner by washing in soap and water.

3.
Respirators are recommended when grinding. Also

some minor skin irritation from glass and powdered

cured resin may be evident. Washing in cold water

will help to minimize.

4.
Use a belt sander with a vacuum attachment for dust

control if possible.
5. Resin mixtures may produce toxic fumes and should

be used in well ventilated areas.

6. Be careful not to get any resin material on clothing.

7. Use the right materials for the job. It is important

to use the approved kits because Chevrolet's rigid

quality standards assure you the right material to

do the job. Other materials available may not meet

the required engineering and safety standards.

8. Keep the materials, utensils and work area clean

and dry. These repairs involve chemical reactions,

and dirt or moisture may upset the chemical bal-

ances and produce unsatisfactory results.

9. Before starting repair operations, look for hidden

damage by applying pressure around the damaged

area, looking for hairline cracks and other breakage.

Check for minor damage at other points in the vehi-

cle such as around exhaust pipes, grille, headlamps

and points of wear or rub. Early repair of this

minor damage may prevent major repair later.

PLASTIC SOLDER
KIT

The Plastic Solder Repair Kit is used for minor re-

pairs on the Corvette body. These materials will produce

an easy, quick and lasting repair in the case of small

cracks, surface imperfections and small holes.

1.
Use paint remover or power sander, and remove

finish from damaged area. Carefully inspect for

other areas requiring repair.

2.
Mix the materials (fig. 72).

3.
Apply the material, using a putty knife or rubber

squeegee, Figure 73. Work the material into the

repair and build the material up to the desired

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE

CORVETTE BODY 1B-52

and pull weatherstrip and trim from rear bow.

Section A-A shows installed position of these com-

ponents. Refer also to figure 105.

installation

1.
Find and mark center of header, #3 bow, rear bow

and leading and trailing edges of top trim. Align

these marks during installation and recheck their

alignment from time to time while installation is in

progress, especially during tacking or stapling.

2.
Assemble top trim and weatherstrip to rear bow,

referring to Section A-A and Figure 105. Note that

filler strip locks this assembly together and goes

in last. Align center marks.

3.
If new pads are required, install at this time, align-

ing with marks made when old pads were removed.

Figure 106 shows pad construction; Figure 107 shows

pad installed.

4.
Install top trim-rear bow assembly on top frame

with four screws removed at disassembly.

5.
Lock down rear bow in desired "top up" position.

Pull up stay straps and staple or tack to #3 bow

(fig. 108).

6. Pull leading edge of trim iip to header and align

center marks. Smooth out fabric and clamp, tack

or staple temporarily to header.

7.
Draw window extension up to #3 bow, aligning cen-

tering marks. Turn an ample amount of fabric under

and tack to #3 bow. Apply neoprene trim cement,

GM Part #3695016 or equivalent, to area shown in

View D of Figure 102. Follow directions on package.

8. Draw roof portion of trim over #3 bow, align marks

and tack on staple.

9. Trim off excess material and install wire-on binding

as shown in Figure 109 and View D of Figure 102.

Install binding caps.

10.
Remove temporary clamps or fastenings holding trim

to header.

11.
With header locked down, pull trim assembly up tight

and mark for final installation.

12.
Apply trim cement to header and rear side rail.

13.
Release header from windshield. Tack or staple trim

to header (fig. 103).

14.
Apply trim to rear side frame, previously cemented.

15.
Install weatherstrips which were removed at dis-

assembly and install retaining screws in header

weatherstrip.

16.
Make any adjustments necessary, following instruc-

tions listed under Folding Top—Adjustments.

FRAME AND LINKAGE

Figure 110 illustrates construction features of the

folding top frame and linkage. Various cross sections in

Figure 110 show the pivoting joints and their assembly.

If an operation is being performed which requires

removal of folding top trim, follow directions in this

section. The entire frame assembly may be removed and

replaced as a unit. Follow instructions for Folding Top

Trim and Rear Window Assembly and Top Assembly—

Removal and Installation.

The pivoting joints should be lubricated with light

machine oil once a year. Apply oil sparingly so as not

to stain top trim.
WEATHERSTRIP

Side Rail Weatherstrip

Figure 111 illustrates installation of side rail weather-

strip which acts to seal window opening. The weather-

strip is held in place by studs which are part of the

weatherstrip assembly, and by neoprene base cement

which is applied between weatherstrip and side rail

surface.

When replacing weatherstrip remove all rust, old

cement and foreign material from the surfaces to be

cemented, to assure successful bonding. Use only good

quality neoprene cement suitable for weatherstrip

application.

Header Weatherstrip

Weatherstrip assembly is retained to the header panel

by a combination of studs, sheet metal screws and special

fasteners as shown in Figure 112, along with neoprene

base weatherstrip cement.

Figure 99 shows' a cross section of weatherstrip taken

through a special fastener. To replace fastener, rotate

ninety degrees to align fastener head with slot. Follow

directions for cementing in the Side Rail Weatherstrip

instructions preceding this write up.

ADDING HARDTOP (ROOF PANEL ASSEMBLY)

An available roof panel assembly (hardtop) complete

can be added to convertible model Corvettes. The hard-

ware is included with the panel assembly.

Reworking of a plastic part (one for each side of the

roof panel) can be used as a marker for drilling of two

required holes in the folding top compartment lid* Hard-

ware is attached at four locations — two on the lid and

two (one each side) at the lock pillar area as follows:

1.
Rework two plastic retainers (#6280765) (used on

Chevrolet and Corvair door inner panels for trim

retention) as shown by Figure 113.

2.
Slide the reworked plastic retainers into the bolt re-

tainer slots on each side of the hardtop rear bow

(position plastic tip inboard).

3.
Mark the hardtop reveal molding at the approximate

location of the two plastic retainers,

4.
Mark the tips of the two plastic retainers with a

china marker pencil.

5.
Close the soft top compartment lid.

6. With aid of an ^assistant, position front of hardtop

onto header and lower onto vehicle. Do not fasten

latches at windshield header.

7.
Apply hand pressure at reveal molding marks.

8. Mark roof panel attachment hole location at each

lock pillar area (fig. 114).

9. With aid of an assistant, lift roof panel straight up

off body and set roof panel aside.

10.
Mark the drill position at the four china marks with

a center punch.

11.
Place a 2" x 4" board under the top compartment lid

to prevent drill damage to folding top material. Make

certain the compartment lid is securely locked

before drilling.

12.
Drill 1/8" pilot hole at the 4 marked locations.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

REAR SUSPENSION AND DRIVE LINE 4-15

ship of parts, then install Spacer J-
7574-
3 over

the partially installed bushing and between the

sides of the control arm.

f. Continue to tighten J-
21058-
8
until bushing is

pulled flush against control arm. Do not exert

undue force against control arm after bushing is

installed. Overtightening of J-21058-
8
will cause

damage to walls of control arm.

g. Disassemble tools and inspect bushing for proper

installation.

Replace the rear bushing as follows:

a. Position Puller Screw J-21058-8 through Re-

mover Adapter J-21830-2 so that head of screw

is opposite button end of remover. Install this

assembly, threaded end of sc'rew first, through

bushing to be removed.

b.
Install Receiver J-21830-4 and Bridge J-21830-7

. over screw and against control arm. Position

thrust bearing against J-21830-7 and screw

J-21058-8 snugly against bearing. Install Spacer

J-
2183d-
3
between sides of control arm and over

bushing.

c. Check tool installation for proper alignment and

tighten J-21058-8 to withdraw bushing from con-

trol arm. Refer to Figure 35 for installed view

of tools.

d. Disassemble tools and position Installer Adapter

J-21830-2 on flanged end of new bushing. Posi-

tion bushing in control arm making sure of cor-

rect installation. Small end of bushing will pass

through one side of arm without any interference.

e. Install J-21830-4, J-21830-7, thrust bearing and

J-21058-8 on threaded end of J-21058-15 as

shown in Figure 36. Tighten J-21058 to main-

tain proper relationship of parts; then position

Spacer J- 21830- 3 over bushing and between sides

of control arm.

f. Tighten J-21058-8 until bushing is fully seated
J-21058-8 J-21830-7 J-21830-4 J-21830-3 J-21830-2

\

J-2K

X
D58-8
J-218
30-7

IP

•he?

21830-4
J-21830-2

JfSir

J-21830-3

Fig.
35—Lower Control Arm Rear Bushing Removal

(Chevrolet)
Fig.
36—Lower Control Arm Rear Bushing Installation

(Chevrolet)

against side of control arm. Do not apply undue

pressure to J-21058 after bushing is seated--to

do so may cause permanent distortion to control

arm.

g. Disassemble tools and check bushing for proper

installation.

Installation

NOTE:
Make sure control arm is reinstalled

in proper forward attaching position. Reinstall

in same hole as noted during removal. Top

attaching hole is used for all installations except

station wagons and heavy-duty suspension (RPO

F41).
Opposite arm must be installed in cor-

responding position.

1.
Position the control arm between the mounting

brackets and loosely install the pivot bolt retaining

nuts in the proper position.

2.
Install spring and shock absorber as outlined in this

section.

3.
Lower vehicle so that weight is placed on sus-

pension components and torque all affected parts to

specifications.

Chevelle Upper and Lower

Removal

NOTE:
If both upper control arms and both

lower control arms are to be removed at the

same time, remove both coil springs as outlined

under "Coil Spring Removal".

1.
Raise vehicle to a height that will allow axle assem-

bly to hand freely and position supports under both

frame side rails.

2.
Support axle assembly with an adjustable lifting de-

vice and raise rear axle assembly until tension is

relieved in control arm being removed.

3.
Disconnect control arm at forward and rearward

attaching points and remove from vehicle.

Bushing Replacement

The upper arm front bushing and carrier ear bushings

are of the same part number and are interchangeable.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

REAR SUSPENSION AND DRIVE LINE 4-21

Fig.
54—Marking Camber Cam and Bracket (Corvette)

bracket, so they may be reassembled in same loca-

tion (fig. 54).

5.
Loosen camber bolt and nut. Remove four bolts se-

curing strut rod bracket to carrier and lower

bracket.

6. Remove cam bolt nut and cam and bolt assembly.

Pull strut down out of bracket and remove bushing

caps.

7.
Inspect strut rod bushings for wear and replace

where necessary. Replace strut rod if it is bent or

damaged in any way.

Repairs

1.
With strut rod bushing centered over Tool J-7877-2

and with strut rod supported horizontally, press or

drive bushing from rod, using Tools J-7877-i and

J-7079-2 as shown in Figure 55.

2.
With strut rod end centered over Tool J-7877-2 and

rod supported horizontally, press or drive bushing

into arm using Tools J-7877-3 and J-7079-2 as

shown in Figure 55. Tool J-7877-3 should bottom

on strut rod when bushing is fully installed.

Installation

1.
Place bushing caps over inboard bushing and slide

rod into bracket. Install cam and bolt assembly and

adjust cam to line up with mark on bracket. Tighten

nut but do not torque at this point.
SPRING
LINK BOLT

SPRING
CUSHION

SPRING

CUSHION
CENTER

CLAMP

PLATE

J-7877-3

J-7877-1

STRUT ROD 11 s* ^#3 STRUT ROD

BUSHING
Fig.
56—Spring Mounting (Corvette)

2.
Raise bracket and assemble to carrier lower mount-

ing surface. Torque bolts to specifications.

3.
Raise outboard end of strut rod into spindle support

fork and insert strut rod shaft into fork so that flat

on shaft lines up with corresponding flat in spindle

fork. Install retaining nut, but do not torque.

4.
Place shock absorber lower eye and bushing over

strut shaft, install washer and nut and torque to

specifications.

5.
Lower vehicle to floor and torque camber cam nut

and strut rod shaft nut to specifications. Then in-

stall cotter pin through rod bolt.

6. Check rear wheel camber and adjust where

necessary.

SPRING (Fig. 56)

Removal

1.
Raise rear of vehicle and support on frame slightly

forward of torque control arm pivot points. Remove

wheels and tires.

Fig.
55—Strut Rod Bushing Replacement
Fig.
57—Chain Installation (Corvette)

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

BRAKES
5-31

POWER BRAKES

INDEX

General Description 5-31

Maintenance
and"
Adjustments 5-31

Inspection . ... 5_31

Lubrication 5-31

Bleeding Instructions . . . 5.31

Air Cleaner Service . . . , 5.31
Page

Component Replacement 5-31

Power Brake Cylinder ......* 5-31

Removal . . 5-31

Disassembly and Assembly See Overhaul Manual

Installation . . . . 5-31

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The Power Brake Unit is a self-contained hydraulic

and vacuum unit, utilizing manifold vacuum and atmos-

phere pressure for its power.

This unit permits the use of a low brake pedal as well

as less pedal effort than is required with the conventional

(nonpower) hydraulic brake system. Only two external
line connections are necessary -
one
a vacuum connection

from manifold to check valve located on front shell; the

other, a hydraulic connection from the main cylinder

outlet directly into the hydraulic system. The unit is

mounted on the engine side of the fire wall and directly

connected to the brake pedal.

MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS

INSPECTIONS

1.
Check vacuum line and vacuum line connections as

well as vacuum check valve in front shell of power

unit for possible vacuum loss.

2.
Inspect all hydraulic lines and connections at the

wheel cylinders and main cylinder for possible

hydraulic leaks.

3.
Check brake assemblies for scored drums, grease

or brake fluid on linings, worn or glazed linings,

and make necessary adjustments.

4.
Check brake fluid level in the hydraulic reser-

voirs.
The reservoirs should be filled to the levels

shown in Figure 8.

5. Check for loose mounting bolts at main cylinder and

at power section.

6. Check air cleaner filter in power piston extension

and replace filter if necessary.

7. Check brake pedal for binding and misalignment

between pedal
-and
push rod.

LUBRICATION

The power brake unit is lubricated at assembly and
needs no further lubrication other than maintaining

normal reservoir fluid level. The reservoir should be

filled as described in this section.

BLEEDING INSTRUCTIONS

The power system may be bled manually or with a

pressure bleeder as outlined in this section. Use only

GM
Supreme 11 Brake Fluid or equivalent. Do not use the

power assist while bleeding. The engine should not be

running and the vacuum reserve should be reduced to

zero by applying the brake several times before starting

the bleeding procedure.

AIR CLEANER SERVICE

Servicing of the air cleaner is recommended and the

element replaced when restriction becomes severe

enough to affect power brake response. At any other

time, if cleaning of the filter is felt necessary, it should

be shaken free of dirt or washed in soap and water and

thoroughly dried.

COMPONENT REPLACEMENT

POWER BRAKE CYLINDER

Removal

1.
Remove vacuum hose from vacuum check valve.

2.
Disconnect hydraulic lines at main cylinder.

Disconnect push rod at brake pedal assembly.

Remove nuts and lock washers securing power unit

to fire wall, and remove power unit from engine

compartment.
3.

4.

NOTE:
Chevy

to fire wall.
has a three stud attachment

Repair procedures for the power cylinder are outlined

in the Brake Section of the Overhaul Manual-for service
of the main cylinder refer to applicable portion of

"Standard Brakes" in this manual.

Installation

1.
Mount the power brake assembly in place and install

the attaching nuts and lock washers.

2.
Attach vacuum line to check valve.

3.
Secure hydraulic lines to main cylinder.

4.
Attach push rod to brake pedal assembly, and check

operation of stop light.

5. Bleed brakes as outlined in this section.

CAUTION: After replacing the unit on the vehi-

cle,
start the engine and allow vacuum to build

up before applying the brake.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE