Starting engine Citroen GRAND C4 PICASSO 2017 2.G Owner's Guide

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AdBlue® additive and SCR system
for BlueHDi Diesel engines
To assure respect for the environment and
conformity with the new Euro 6 emissions
standard, without adversely affecting the
per formance or fuel consumption of Diesel
engines, CITROËN has taken the decision to
equip its vehicles with an effective system that
associates SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction)
with a particle filter (FAP) for the treatment of
exhaust gases.
SCR system
Using a fluid called AdBlue® containing urea, a
catalytic converter turns up to 85% of nitrogen
oxides (NOx) into nitrogen and water, which are
harmless to health and the environment. The AdBlue
® is held in a special tank with a
capacity of about 17 litres: this provides a driving
range of about 12 500 miles (20 000 km). An
alert is triggered automatically to warn you when
the reserve level is reached: you can then drive
about 1 500 miles (2 400 km) before the tank is
e m pt y.
During each scheduled service of your vehicle
by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop,
the AdBlue
® tank is refilled in order to allow
normal operation of the SCR system.
If the estimated mileage of your vehicle
between two services is greater than
12 500 miles (20 000 km), it will be necessary
to top-up the AdBlue
®. Once the AdBlue
® tank is empty, a
s
ystem required by regulations prevents
starting of the engine.
If the SCR

system is faulty, the level
of emissions from your vehicle will no
longer meet the Euro 6 standard: your
vehicle becomes polluting.
In the event of a confirmed fault
with the SCR system, you must go
to a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop as soon as possible: after
a running distance of 650 miles
(1

100 km), a system will be triggered
automatically to prevent engine starting.
In either case, a range indicator gives
you the distance you can travel before
the vehicle is immobilised.
Practical information

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Important: if your vehicle's AdBlue®
tank is completely empty - which is
confirmed by the alert messages and
the impossibility of starting the engine,
you must add at least 3.8 litres of fluid. Important:
when topping-up after
running out of AdBlue®, signalled
by the message "Top-up AdBlue:
Starting prevented", you must wait
for approximately 5 minutes before
switching on the ignition, without
opening the driver's door, unlocking
the vehicle, placing the key of the
"Keyless Entr y and Star ting" system
inside the vehicle or inser ting the
electronic key in the reader.
Switch on the ignition, wait for
10

seconds, then start the engine.
If any fluid is spilt or splashed, wash
immediately with cold water or wipe with
a damp cloth.
If the fluid has crystallised, clean it off
using a sponge and hot water.
F

A

fter emptying the bottle, wipe away any
spillage around the tank filler using a damp
cloth. F

R

efit the blue cap to the tank and turn it a
6th of a turn clockwise, to its stop.
F
R
efit the black cap and turn it a quarter of
a turn clockwise without pressing. Ensure
that the indicator on the cap lines up with
the indicator on the support.
F

D

epending on equipment, return the spare
wheel and/or the storage box to the bottom
of the boot.
F

R

efit the boot carpet and close the tailgate.
Do not dispose of AdBlue
® bottles or
containers in the household waste.
Place them in a container provided
for this purpose or take them to your
dealer.
7
Practical information

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12 V battery
The battery is located under the bonnet.
For access to the (+) terminal:
F
r
elease the bonnet using the interior lever,
then the exterior safety catch,
F

r
aise the bonnet and secure it with its stay,
F

l
ift the plastic cover for access to the (+)
terminal.
Access to the battery
Procedure for starting the engine using another battery or charging a discharged battery.
Protect your eyes and face before
handling the battery.
All operations on the battery must be
carried out in a well ventilated area and
away from naked flames and sources
of sparks, so as to avoid the risk of
explosion or fire.
Wash your hands after wards.
Versions equipped with Stop & Start are
fitted with a 12 V lead-acid battery of
specific technology and specification.
Its replacement should be carried out
only by a CITROËN dealer or a qualified
workshop.
Batteries contain harmful substances
such as sulphuric acid and lead.
They must be disposed of in
accordance with regulations and must
not, in any circumstances, be discarded
with household waste.
Take used remote control batteries and
vehicle batteries to a special collection
point.
General points
Lead-acid starter batteries
If your vehicle has an automatic
gearbox, do not try to start the engine
by pushing the vehicle.
The (-) battery terminal is not accessible.
A remote earth point is located in the upper
section under the bonnet (alongside the
battery).
In the event of a breakdown

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F Start the engine of the vehicle with the good battery and leave it running for a
few
m

inutes.
F

O
perate the starter on the broken down
vehicle and let the engine run.
I

f the engine does not start straight
away, switch off the ignition and wait a
few
moments before trying again.
F

W
ait until the engine returns to idle then
disconnect the jump lead cables in the
reverse order.
F

R
efit the plastic cover to the (+) terminal, if
your vehicle has one.
F

A
llow the engine to run for at least
30
minutes, by driving or with the vehicle
stationary, so that the battery reaches an
adequate state of charge.
Starting using another battery
Some functions, including Stop & Start,
are not available if the battery is not
sufficiently charged.
F

R

aise the plastic cover on the (+) terminal,
if your vehicle has one.
F

C

onnect the red cable to the positive
terminal (+) of the flat battery A (at the metal
elbow) then to the positive terminal

(+) of the
slave battery B or the booster.
F

C

onnect one end of the green or black
cable to the negative terminal (-) of the
slave battery B or the booster (or earth
point on the other vehicle).
F

C

onnect the other end of the green or black
cable to the earth point C on the broken
down vehicle.
Never try to start the engine by
connecting a battery charger.
Never use a 24 V or higher battery
b o o s t e r.
First check that the slave battery has a
nominal voltage of 12 V and a capacity
at least equal to that of the discharged
battery.
The two vehicles must not be in contact
with each other.
Switch off the electrical consumers on
both vehicles (audio system, wipers,
lighting,
...

).
Ensure that the jump lead cables do
not pass close to moving parts of the
engine (cooling fan, belts,

...).
Do not disconnect the (+) terminal when
the engine is running.
When your vehicle's battery is discharged, the
engine can be started using a slave battery
(external or on another vehicle) and jump lead
cables or a battery booster.
8
In the event of a breakdown

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The Stop & Start system may not be
operational during the trip following the
first engine start.
In this case, the system will only be
available again after a continuous
period of immobilisation of the vehicle,
a period which depends on the ambient
temperature and the state of charge of
the battery (up to about 8 hours).
Do not force the lever as locking will
not be possible if the clamp is not
positioned correctly; start the procedure
again.
Disconnecting the (+) terminal
F

Ra

ise the lever A fully to release the
clamp
B .
F


R

emove the clamp B by lifting it off. Reconnecting the (+) terminal
F

Ra

ise the lever A fully.
F

R

efit the open clamp B on the (+) terminal.
F

P

ush the clamp B fully down.
F

L

ower the lever A to lock the clamp B
.
Disconnecting the battery
In order to maintain an adequate state
of charge for starting the engine, it is
recommended that the battery be disconnected
if the vehicle is taken out of service for a long
period.
Before disconnecting the battery:
F

c
lose all openings (doors, boot, windows,
roof),
F

s
witch off all electrical consumers (audio
system, wipers, lighting,
...),
F

s
witch off the ignition and wait for four
minutes.
At the battery, detach just the (+) terminal.Following reconnection of the battery
Following reconnection of the battery, switch on
the ignition and wait 1 minute before starting to
permit initialisation of the electronic systems.
However, if problems remain following this
operation, contact a CITROËN dealer or a
qualified workshop.
Referring to the corresponding section, you
must yourself reinitialise (depending on
version):
-

t
he remote control key,
-

t
he electric blind(s),
-
...
Quick-release terminal clamp
8
In the event of a breakdown

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Running out of fuel (Diesel)
On vehicles fitted with Diesel engines, the fuel
system must be primed if you run out of fuel.
For all versions other than BlueHDi, refer to the
corresponding engine compartment view.Other HDi engines
(except BlueHDi version)
For more information on Diesel misfuel
prevention , refer to the corresponding
section.
If the engine does not start first time,
don't keep trying but start the procedure
again from the beginning.
BlueHDi engines
F Fill the fuel tank with at least five litres of Diesel.
F

S
witch on the ignition (without starting the
engine).
F

W
ait around 6 seconds and switch off the
ignition.
F

R
epeat the operation 10 times.
F

O
perate the starter to run the engine. F

A
dd at least five litres of Diesel fuel to the
tank.
F

O
pen the bonnet.
F

I
f necessary, unclip the styling cover for
access to the priming pump.
F

S
queeze and release the priming pump
repeatedly until resistance is felt (there
may be resistance at the first press).
F

O
perate the starter to start the engine
(if the engine does not start at the first
attempt, wait around 15 seconds before
trying again).
F

I
f the engine does not start after a
few
attempts, operate the priming pump
again then start the engine.
F

R
efit the styling cover and clip it in place.
F

C
lose the bonnet.
In the event of a breakdown

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Identification, vehicle ....................................33 4
Ignition ................ ........................................... 132
Immobiliser, electronic
............................ 6

0, 132
Indicator, AdBlue
® range ................................. 43
I
ndicator, coolant temperature ........................ 41
I
ndicator, engine oil level
................................ 42
I

ndicator lamps, operation
............ 2
2, 25, 27, 31
Indicator lamps, status

.............................. 2
5, 31
Indicators, direction
...................................... 2

20
Inflating tyres

..............................
.............. 9, 287
Instrument panels
...............................

......18 -20
Intelligent Traction Control
............................ 23

4
ISOFIX
...............

........................................... 255
Isofix mountings
...............................

.............254 Jack
........

...............................................
294-297
Jump starting
..............................
..................
319
Labels, identification
..................................... 33

4
Lamp, boot

...............................
.....................12 2
Lamps, parking
............................................. 2

15
Lane departure warning active

.......3
0, 183, 189
LEDs - light-emitting diodes
..............................

.......... 304, 308, 310
Leg rest, electric

..............................
...............81
Level, AdBlue
® additive ................................. 28 2
Level, brake fluid ........................................... 2
78
Level, Diesel additive

.................................... 2

79
Level, engine coolant

.............................. 4
1, 279
Level, engine oil

...............................
.......42, 277
Level, headlamp wash

.................................. 2

78Levels and checks

..............................
..
275 -279
Level, screenwash fluid
................................
2
78
Light-emitting diodes - LEDs
....... 3
04, 308, 310
Lighting
................
.................................... 24, 124
Lighting, directional
............................... 2
21, 222
Lighting, guide-me home
..............................
2
15
Lighting, interior
.................................... 12
3, 124
Lighting, mood
..............................
................
124
Lighting, welcome
.........................................
2
19
Loading
..............................
............................... 9
Load reduction mode
....................................
2
70
Localised Assistance Call
.............................
2
31
Locating your vehicle
......................................
54
L
ocking from the inside
...................................
61
L
ocking the doors
..............................
.............
61
Low fuel level
..............................
..................
262
Lumbar
...............................
.............................
81
I
J
L
Key ......................................... 53, 55, 56, 59, 60
Key, electronic ........................................... 53
-58
Keyless Entry and Starting

................. 5
5, 57, 60
Key with remote control

................................13

2
Kit, temporary puncture repair

...................... 2
87
K
Maintenance, routine ........................................ 9
M ap reading lamps ....................................... 12
3
Markings, identification
................................. 33

4
Massage function

...............................
............81
Mat
.......

......................................................... 112
Memorising a speed

..................................... 1

51
Mirror, child surveillance

...............................2

10
Mirror, rear view

............................................ 20

9
Mirrors, door..........................104, 187, 208, 209
Misfuel prevention
...............................

..........263
Modularity, seats
...............................

..............91
Motorised tailgate
..................................... 6

5 - 67
M
Headlamps, Xenon .......................................3 04
Headlamp wash ............................................ 2
25
Head restraints, front

...................................... 80
H

ead restraints, rear
....................................... 85
H

eating
................
..................................9, 96, 97
Hill start assist

............................................... 14

0
Hooks
...............................

.............................118
Horn ............................................................... 230
.
Alphabetical index

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Sidelamps .............211, 215, 304, 306, 308, 310
Side repeater .............................. ..................308
Snow chains
.................................................. 26

5
Socket, 12 V accessory

................. 1
07, 111, 114
Socket, JACK

...............................
.................111
Sockets, audio

.............................................. 111
Spe

ed limiter
...............................
.. 151, 154, 156
Speed limit recognition
................................. 15

2
Spotlamps, side
....................................2

19, 308
Stability control (ESC) ...................................233
Starting the vehicle

....................... 1
27, 129, 130
Starting using another battery

.............. 1
30, 319
Stay, bonnet
...............................

...................2 74
Steering wheel, adjustment

............................93
St

op
...............
.................................................. 28
Stopping the vehicle

..................... 1
27, 129, 130
Stop & Start
........................ 2

6, 51, 95, 104, 148,
149, 262, 274, 280, 318, 321
Stop (warning lamp)

........................................ 28
St

orage
................
.......................................... 108
Storage boxes
....................................... 11

2 , 114
Storing driving positions

.................................79
S

un visor
....................................................... 10

8
Sun visor flap

...............................
.................108
Synchronising the remote control

...................59
T
Tables of engines ......................... 3 25, 329, 330
Tables of fuses .............................................. 3
13
Tables of weights

.......................... 3
27, 331, 332
Tailgate
................

......................................64, 66
W
V
Warning and indicator lamps .............. 2 2, 27, 28
Warning lamp, braking system .......................3
0
Warning lamp, Diesel engine pre-heater

.......25
W

arning lamps
....................................2
5, 28, 31
Warning lamp, SCR emissions control system

................
........................................... 37
Warning lamp, Service.................................... 29
Warning lamp, Stop

........................................ 28
W

ashing (advice) ........................................... 281
Weights
...............

.......................... 327, 331, 332
Wheel, spare
......................................... 29

4-297
Window controls

............................................. 74
W

iper blades (changing)
....................... 2
27, 271
Wiper, rear ..................................................... 224
Wipers
............................................ 2

6, 223, 226
Wipers, automatic rain sensitive

.......... 2
23, 226
Under-inflation (detection)
............................ 20

5
Unlocking
..............................

....................53, 55
Unlocking from the inside

............................... 61
U

nlocking the boot

.......................................... 53
U

nlocking the doors

........................................ 61
U

pdating the date

............................................ 52
U

pdating the time

............................................ 52
U
Tank, AdBlue® additive .................................28 2
Tank, fuel
............................... ................262, 263
Technical data
....................... 325

, 327, 329-332
Temperature, coolant
...................................... 41
T

hree flashes (direction indicators)
..............2

20
Time (setting)

..............................
....................52
To o l s
................

...................................... 294-297
To r c h
..............................

............................... 12 2
Total distance recorder

................................... 46
T

ouch screen ............................................. 11, 13
Touch screen tablet
.................................. 1

1, 13
To w b a r
................

...................................126, 269
Towed loads

.................................. 3
27, 331, 332
Towing another vehicle

................................. 32

2
Traction control (ASR)
................... 3

2, 233, 235
Tr a i l e r
...............

.....................................126, 269
Triangle, warning ........................................... 286
Trip computer

............................................ 4

9 - 51
Trip distance recorder

..................................... 46
T

y r e s
..............................................................
.... 9
Tyre under-inflation detection
...............

................35, 205, 207, 293 Ventilation ..............................
.........9, 94, 95, 97
Visibility ............................... ..........................104
Vision 360

.....................................................19

5
.
Alphabetical index

Page 349 of 527

Fuel used for petrol engines
The petrol engines are compatible with bio-fuels that conform to current and future European standards and can be obtained from filling stations.
Fuel used for Diesel
engines
The Diesel engines are compatible with biofuels that conform to current and future European standards and can be obtained from filling stations.
The use of B20 or B30 fuel meeting standard EN16709 is possible in your Diesel engine. However, this use, even occasional, requires strict application of the special servicing conditions referred to as "Arduous conditions".
The use of any other type of (bio)fuel (vegetable or animal oils, pure or diluted, domestic fuel...) is strictly prohibited (risk of damage to the engine and fuel system).
The only Diesel additives authorised for use are those that meet the B715000 standard.
The only petrol additives authorised for use are those that meet the B715001 standard.
Petrol that meets the EN228 standard, mixed with a bio-fuel meeting the EN15376 standard.
Travelling abroad Cer tain fuels could damage the engine of your vehicle. In cer tain countries, the use of a par ticular fuel may be required (specific octane rating, specific sales name…) to ensure correct operation of the
engine. For any additional information, contact your dealer.
Diesel fuel that meets standard EN590 mixed with a biofuel that meets standard EN14214 (possibly containing up to 7% Fatty Acid Methyl Ester).
Diesel fuel that meets standard EN16734 mixed with a biofuel that meets standard EN14214 (possibly containing up to 10% Fatty Acid Methyl Ester).
Paraffinic Diesel fuel that meets standard EN15940 mixed with a biofuel that meets standard EN14214 (possibly containing up to 7% Fatty Acid Methyl Ester).
For more information, contact a dealer of the brand or a qualified workshop.
Compatibility of fuels
Diesel fuel at low temperature
In temperatures below 0°C (+32°F), the formation of paraffins in the summer diesel fuels may result in abnormal operation of the fuel supply system. To avoid this, the use of winter diesel fuels is recommended, keeping
the tank topped up to more than 50% of its capacity. If in spite of this you experience difficulties starting the engine in temperatures below -15°C (+5°F), simply leave the vehicle in a garage or a heated workshop for a while.
16CAR.A040*16CAR.A040*

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