engine DATSUN 210 1979 User Guide

DATSUN
210
Model
8310
Series

SECTIONET

ET

ENGINE
TUNE
UP

CONTENTS

EMISSION
CONTROL
DEVICES

BASIC
MECHANICAL
SYSTEM

ADJUSTING
INTAKE
AND
EXHAUST

VALVE
CLEARANCE

CHECKING
AND
ADJUSTING
DRIVE

BELTS

CHANGING
ENGINE
OIL

REPLACING
01
L
FI
L
TER

CHANGING
ENGINE
COOLANT

CHECKING
COOLING
SYSTEM
HOSES

AND

CONNECTIONS

CHECKING
ENGINE
COMPRESSION

IGNITION
AND
FUEL

SYSTEM

CHECKING
BATTERY

CHECKING
AND
ADJUSTING

IGNITION
TIMING

CHECKING
IGNITION
WIRING

CHECKING
AND
REPLACING
SPARK

PLUGS

CHECKING
AND
ADJUSTING
CARBURETOR

IDLE
RPM
AND
MIXTURE
RATIO

CHECKING
CHOKE
MECHANISM

Choke

plate
and

linkage

CHECKING
FUEL
SHUT
OFF
SYSTEM

FU
models
ET
2

ET
3

ET
3

ET
3

ET
3

ET
3

ET
4

ET
4

ET
4

ET
5

ET
5

ET
5

ET
6

ET
6

ET
7

ET
9

ET
9
REPLACING
FUEL
FILTER
ET
10

CHECKING
FUEL
LINES

Hoses

piping
connections
etc
ET
10

REPLACING
AIR
CLEANER

FILTER
ETlO

CHECKING
AUTOMATIC
TEMPERATURE

CONTROL
AIR
CLEANER
ET
10

EMISSION
CONTROL

SYSTEM
ET
11

CHECKING
VACUUM
FITTING
HOSES

AND
CONNECTIONS
ET
11

REPLACING
AIR
PUMP
AIR
CLEANER
FILTER

Except
FU
models
and
Canada
models
E

1122i

REPLACING
AIR
INDUCTION
VALVE
FILTER

FU
models
and
Canada
models

E
tlil1r2
C

REPLACING
PCV
VALVE
AND
FILTER

ETf

CHECKING
VENTI
LATION
HOSES

E1P12

CHECKING
VAPOR
LINES

Eli
J2

CHECKING
FUEL
TANK
VACUUM
RELIEF
I

f
III

VALVE

ET
13

REPLACING
CARBON
CANISTER
W

FILTER
ET
d

SERVICE
DATA
AND

SPECIFICATIONS
ET
14

TROUBLE
DIAGNOSES
AND

CORRECTIONS
ET
16

SPECIAL
SERVICE
TOOL
ET
23

f

EMISSION
CONTROL
DEVICES

En
ine
model
I
AI4
I
A1S

B310
Non
CaliCor

Non
California
models
Califor
nia

Car
model
California
models
E
cept
for
C
nada
Canada
nia
modeb

models
Except

for

Canada

M
T
M
T
A
T

Ti
ansmiuion
M
T
A
T
Except
A
T
FU
M
T
A
T
Station
Wagon

FU
models
models
models

AIR
CLEAN
I
A
T
C
air
cleaner
I
X
I
X
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
X

ER
Idle
compensator
Dual
type
X
I
X
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
X

Fresh
air
duct
X
I
X
X
I
X
I
X
I
I
I
X
X

ENGINE
I
Early
fuel
evaporative
system
X
I
X
X
xl
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
X

BASE
Exhaust
gas
type

CARBV
I
P
T
C
auto
choke
X
I
X
X
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
X
m

RETOR
I
l

Thr
ttle
opener
X
X
X
X
I
I
X
I
X
I
X
X
Q

I
Fuel
shut
off
system
I
X
I
I
I
3

m
ll

i
Dash
po
t
X
X
X
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
X

N
l

IGNITION
I
H
I
C
ignitor
X
X
X
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
X
c

SYSTEM
Spark
timing
contra
system
T
e
S
X
X
X
I
I
I
I
l

X
X
I
X
ll

Thermal
vacuum
valve
X
X
X
I
X
I
I
I
I
X
X
c

Vacuum
delay
valve
X
I
X
I
I
I
X
I
0

X

A
I
S
I
Air
pump
Air
pump
air
cleaner
check
valve
I
X
X
I
X
I
X
I
I
I
I
x
X

A
B
valve

Combined
air
control
C
A
C
valve
I
X
X
I
I
I
I
I
I
X

Relief
valve
I
I
X
I
X
I
I
I
I
X

Air
induction
valve
Filter
A
B
valve
I
I
I
I
X
I
X
I
X

E
G
R
I
Exhaust
gas
recirculation
E
G
R
valve
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
X

SYSTEM
Thetmalvacuum
valve
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
X

Back
pressure
transducer
B
P
T
valve
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
X
I
I
I
X
X

CATALYZER
I
CatalytJc
converter
I
X
I
X
I
I
I
X
I
I
I
X

Newly
equipped
unit
on
1979
models
M
T
Manual
transmission

Remarks
X
Available
A
T
Automatic
transmission

Not
available
A
T
C
Aute
matic
tempeJ
ature
control

P
T
C
POlitive
temperature
coefficient

A
I
S
Air
injection
system
or
Air
induction
system

A
B
valve
Anti
backfire
valve

Engine
Tune

up

BASIC
MECHANICAL
SYSTEM

ADJUSTING
INTAKE

AND
EXHAUST

VAL
fE
CLEARANCE

Note
After

tightening
cYlinder
head

bolts

adjust
intake
and
exhaust

valve

clearances

Valve
clearance
ai
ljustment
cannot

be

made
while
the

engine
is
in

opera

tion

To

adjust
proceed
as
follows

I
Start

engine
and

warm
it

up
uritil

water

temperature
indicator

points
to

the
middle
of

gauge
Then

stop
engine

2
Rotate

crankshaft
to

bring
No
I

cylinder
in

top
dead
center
on
its

compression
stroke

3
Remove

valve
rocker

cover

Adjust
valve
clearance
at

following

four

points
while

engine
is
still
hot

CD
Exhaust
valve

of
No
I

cylinder

@
Intake
valve
of
No
I

cylinder

@
Intake
valve
of
No
2

cylinder

@
Exhaust

valve
of
No
3

cylinder

Note

Numbers
in

circle

agree
with

those
in

accompanying
sketch

tiri

Fig
ET
1

Adjusting
Value
Clearanu

4

Again
rotate
crankshaft
one
turn

so
that

No
4

piston
is
in

top
dead

center
on
its

ompression
stroke
Ad

just
following
valve

s

CID
Exhaust

valve
of
No
2

cylinder

@
Intake
valve
of
No
3

cylinder

j
Intake
valve
of
No
4

cylinder

@
Exhaust
valve
of
No
4

cylinder

Adjustment
should
be
made
while

engine
is
hot
After
all
valves
have
been

adjusted
correctly
tighten
lock

nut

firmly
to
secure
ihe

adjustment

Valve
clearance

Hot

Intake

0
35

mm
0
014

inl

Exhaust
0
35
mm

0
014

in

tJl
Tightening
torque

Valve

rocker

adjusting
nut

1
6

to
2
2

kltm

12

to
16
ft
lb

Alternator

Crankshaft

pulley

Unit
mm

in

Idler

pulley

Fig
ET
2

CHANGING
ENGINE

OIL

1

Check
if
oil
is
diluted
with
water

or

gasoline
Drain
and
refill
oil
if

necessary

Note

a
A

milky
oil
iiulicates
the

presence

of

cooling
water
Isolate
the
cause

and
take
corrective
measure

b
An
oil

with

extremely
low

viscosity

indicates
dilution
with

gasoline

2
Check

oil
level
If
below
the

specified
level
raise
it

up
to
the
H

level

3

Change
engine
oil
in

accordance

with
the
maintenance

schedule

Engine
oil

capacity

A14

With
oil
filter

3
7
liters

3
U
US

qt
3
Yo

Imp
qtl

ET3
CHECKING
AND

ADJUSTING
DRIVE

BELTS

I

Check
for

cracks
or

damage
Re

place
if

necessary

2

Normal
drive

belt
deflection
is

showndI
figure
below
when

moderate

thumb

pressure
is

applied
midway

between

pulleys

Thumb

pressure
10

kg
221bl

Idler

pulley

Compressor
p1
111ey

AC710

Checking
Drive
Belts

for
Deflection

Without
oil
filter

3
2
liters

3

USqt
2

U

ImP
ltl

A15

With
oil
filter

3
3
liters

3
US

qt
2
U

Imp
qd

Without
oil
filter

2
8
liters

3
us

qt
2

Imp
qd

REPLACING
OIL

FILTER

The
oil
filter
is
a

cartridge
type
and

can
be

removed

using
Oil
Filter

Wrench
STl9320000

I
Check
for

oil
leaks

past
gasketed

Oange
If

leakage
is

found
retighten

just
enough
to

stop
leakage
If
reo

tightening
is

no

longer
effective
re

pl
ice
mter
as

an

assembly

2

When

installing
oil
mter

tighten

by
hand

Note
Do
not

overtighten
oil
filter

lest

leakage
shoUld
occur

CHANGING
ENGINE

COOLANT

PERMANENT

ANTI
FREEZE

COOLANT

Note

The

permanent
anti

freeze

coolant
is
an

ethylene
glya
l
base

product

containing
chemical
in

hibitors
to

protect
the

cooling

system
from

rusting
and
corrosion

The
anti

freeze
does
not
cOntain

any
glycerine
or

ethyl
alcohol
It

will
not

evaporate
or
boil
a

ay
and

can
be

ilsed
with
either

high
or
low

temperature
thermostats
It

flows

freely
transfers
heat

efficiently

and
will
not

clog
the

passages
in

the

cooling

system
The
anti
freeze

must
not
be
mixed

with
other

product
This
coolant
can
be
used

throughout
the
seasons
of
the

year

Whenever
coolant
is

changed
the

cooling

system
must
be
flushed
and

refilled
with
a
new
coolant
Check
the

coolant
level

See
instructions

attached
to

the

anti
freeze
container
for

mixing
ratio

of
anti
freeze

to
water

CHECKING
COOLING

SYSTEM
HOSES

AND
CONNECTIONS

Check
hoses
and

fittings
for
loose

connections

or
deterioration
Re

tighten
or

replace
if

necessary

INSPECTION
OF
RADIATOR

CAP

Apply
reference

pressure
0

9

kgj
cm2
13

psi
to

radiator

cap
by

means
of
a

cap
tester
to

see
if
it
is

satisfactory
Replace

cap
assembly
if

necessary
I

j
ngine
Tune

up

ET012

Fig
ET

3

Testing
Radiator

Cap

COOLING
SYSTEM

PRESSURE
TEST

Witli
radiator

cap
removed

apply

reference

pressure
1
6

kgfcm2
23

psi
to
the

cooling
system
by
means

0

no

Fig
ET
4

Water

capacity
M
Tmodelsl

Without
heater

5
2
liten

5
1f
US

qt
4

Imp
qt

With
heeter

5
9
Iiten

6
4
US

qt
5

Y

Imp
qt

Water

capacity
AfT
modelsl

Without
heater

5
0
liters

5

y
US

qt
4

Imp

qt

With
heater

5
7
liten

6
US

qt
5

Imp
ill

CHECKING
ENGINE

COMPRESSION

Note

a
To
check

cylinder

compression
it
is

essential

to
remove
all

spark
plugs

The

purpose
of
this
test
is
to

ET
4
determine
whether
there
is
exces

sive

leakage

past
piston
rings
head

gasket
etc
To
test

engine
should

be
heated
to
the

operating
t
M

ture
and
throttle
valve

opened

b

Cylinder
compre
on
in

Cylinders

should
not
be
less

than
llO
of
the

highest
reading
Different

compres

sion

in
two
ore
more

cYlinder
usual

ly
indicates
an

improperly
seated

valve
or
broken

piston
ring

c
Low

compression
in

cylinders
am

result
from
worn

piston

rings
This

trouble

may
usuaDy
be
accom

panied
by
ex
ssive
fuel

consump

tion

I

Warm

up
engine
sufficiently

2

Disconnect

aU

spark

plugs

3
Disconnect
anti
dieseling

solenoid

valve
connector

4

Properly
attach
a

compression

tester
to

spark

plug
hole
in

cylinder

being
tested

FiI
ET
S
ET529

Testing
Compre
sion

Pr
s8ure

5

Depress
accelenit6r

pedal
to

open

throttle
and
choke

valves

Note
Do
not

pump
pedal

6
Start

engine
as

quickly
as

pos

sible

Compression
pressllre

kg
cm2
ii
at

rpm

Standard
13

5
192

350

Minimum
12
5

1781
350

If

cylinder

compression
in
o
e

or

more
cylinders
is
low

pour
a

small

quantity
of

engine
oil
into

cylinders

through
the

spark

plug
holes
and
retest

compression

I

If

addingoil
helps
the

compres

sion

pressure
chances
are

that

piston

rings
are

worn
or
damaged

2

If

pressure
stays
low

the
likeli

hood
is
that
valve
is

sticking
or

seating
Engine
Tune

up

improperly

3

If

cylinder
compression
in

any

two

adjacent
cylinders
is
low

and
if

adding
oil
does
not

help
the

compres
sion
there
is

leakage
past
the

gasketed

surface

Oil
and

water
in
combustion
cham

bers
can
result
from
this

problem

IGNITION
AND

FUEL
SYSTEM

CHECKING
BATTERY

I

Remove
six
vent

plugs
and
check

electrolyte
level
in
each

battery
cell
If

necessary
pour
distilled
water

Overflow
Correct

Shortage

t
t
j

t

t
t

EE358

Fig
ET
6

Checking
Electrolyte

Level
2
Measure
the

specific
gravity
of

battery
electrolyte

E
T372

Fig
ET
7

Checking
Specific
Gravity

of
Battery
Electrolyte

Over
1
22
Full

charge
value

at
200C
680F

1
28

1
26
Permissible
value

Frigid
climates

Other
climates

Note

a
Clean

top
of

battery
and

terminals

with
a

solution
of

baking
soda
and

water
Rinse
off
and

dry
with
com

pressed
air

Top
of

battery
must

be

c1
n
to

prevent
current

leakage

between
terminals
and
from

posi

tive
terminal
to
hold
down

clamp

b
In

addition
to
current

leakage

prolonged
accumulation
of
acid
and

dirt

on

top
of

hattery
may
cause

blistering
of
the
material

covering

ronnector

straps
and
rorrosion
of

straps

c
Afte
r

tightening
terminals
coat

them
with

petrolatum
vaseline
to

protect
them
from
corrosion

CAUTION

If
the

battery
cables
are
disconnected

they
should
be

tightly
clamped
to
the

battery
terminals
to
secure
a

good

contact
Over
I

20

CHECKING
AND

ADJUSTING

IGNITION
TIMING

Check

spark
plugs
for
condition

2

Thoroughly
remove
dirt
and
dust

from
crank

pulley
at

timing
mark

location

and
front
cover
at

timing

indicator

3
Warm

up
engine
sufficiently

4
Connect

engine
tachometer
and

timing
light
in
their

proper
positions

5

Adjust
idling
speed
to
the

specifi

ed
value

Idling
speed

Manual
transmission

700

pm

Automatic
transmission

6S0

rpm

in
0

position

ET
S
WARNING

When
selector
lever
is
shifted
to

0

position
apply
parking
brake

and
block
both
front
and
rear

wheels
with
chocks

Note

a
On
FU
models

set

idling
speed

with

distributor
vacuum
hose
dis

connected

b
Disconnect

distributor
vacuum

hose

at

distributor

diaphragm
side
and

plug
hose
with
blind

plug
See

Fig

ET
8

ET501

Fig
ET

B
Disconnecting
Distributor

Vacuum
Hose

6
Check

ignition
timing
with
a

timing
light
to
ensure
that
it
is

adjust

ed
to

specifications
indicated
below

Ignition
timing

Manual
transmission

SO
B
T
0
C
f700

rpm

California
FU
models

100
B
T
0
C
f700

pm

Non
California
Canada

models

Automatic
transmission

SO
B
T
0
C
f6S0

rpm

California
models

SO

B
T

D
C
l650

rpm

Non
California
models

except
Canada

100
B
T
D
C
650

rpm

Canada
models

Note
On
FU
models

ignition
timing

is
set
under

a
condition

where

distributor
vacuum
hose
is

discon

nected

If

necessary
adjust
ignition
timing

as
follows

I
Loosen
set

screw
until
dis

tributor

c
uJ
be

moved

by
hand

2

Adjust
ignition
timing
to

speci

fications

3
Lock

distributor
set
screw
and

make
sure
that

timing
is
correct

YJ

Fig
T
9

Adjusting
Ignition
Timing

7

On
FU
models

proceed
as
fol

lows

I
Remove
blind

plug
from
dis

tributor

vacuum
hose
and
connect

hose
to

distributor

diaphragm

2
If

engine
speed
varies
in
this

state
set

idling

speed
at

specified
value

with
throttle

adjusting
screw

CHECKING
IGNITION

WIRING

Use
an
ohmmeter
to

check
resist

ance
on

high
tension

cables

1

Disconnect

cables
from

spark

plugs
and

remove
distributor

together

with

high
tension

cables

Note
Do
not

remove
cables
from

cap
Engine
Tune

up

2

Connect
the
ohmmeter

between

cable

terminal
on
the

spark
plug
side

and
the

corresponding
electrode
inside

cap

3

If
the

resistance
is

more
than

30
000
ohms
remove

cable
from

cap

and

check
the
cable
resistance

only
If

resistance

is
still
more
than
30

000

ohms

replace
c3ble

assembly

Fig
ET
IO

Checking
High
Tension

Cable

u
s
A

models

Type
FU

models

Standard

Hot

type

Cold

type

U

S
A
models
Canada

models

r
1g
mm
in
FU

models

Canada
models

Tightening
torque

kg
m
ft

lb

ET
6
Stan
rd

Hot

type

Cold

type

S
aridard

Hot

type

Cold

type
CHECKING
AND

REPLACING

SPARK

PLUGS

I
Remove

and
clean

plugs
in
a

sand

blast
cleaner

Inspect
each

spark

plug

Make
sure
that

they
are
of
the

specifi

ed

heat

range

2

Inspect
insulator
for
cracks
or

chips
Check
both

center
and

ground

electrodes

3

If

they
are

excessively
worn
re

place
with
new

spark
plugs

4

Replace
spark

plugs
in

accordance

with
the
maintenance

schedule

BP
ES
ll

L46PW

l

BP4E
ll

L47PW
ll

BP7ES
ll

BP6ES
ll

L44PW
II
L4
PW
11

BP5

EQ
13
L46PM
13

BP4EQ
13
L47PM
13

BP6EQ
13

L45PM
13

BP7EQ
13
L44PM

13

BPR5ES

BPR4ES

BPR6ES

1

0
to
1
1

LQ39
to
0

043

l
l

to
1
3
0
043
to

0
051

0
8
to

0
9
0

031
to

0
035

1
5

to
i
6

P
to
14

CHECKING
AND

ADJUSTING

CARBURETOR
IDLE

RPM
AND
MIXTURE

RATIO

WARNING

a
0

n
a
utomatic
transmission

models
checks
should
be

per

formed
with
the
lever
shifted
to

the
0

position
Be
sure
to

engage
parking
brake
and

to
lock

both
front
and

rear
wheels
with

wheel
chocks

b

Oepress
brake

pedal
while
ac

celerating
the

engine
to

prevent

forward

surge
of
car

c
After
idle

adjustment
has
been

made
shift
the
lever
to
the
N

or
P

positfon
and

remove

wheel
chocks

CAUTION

00
not

attempt
to
screw
the
idle

adjusting
screw
down

completely
00

ing
so
could

cause

damage
to

tip

which
in
turn
will
tend
to
cause

malfunctions

Note

a
When

measuring
CO

percentage
in

sert

probe
into
tail

pipe
more
than

40
cm

15
7

in

b
In

thee
case
of
air

conditioner
e

quipped
models
the
idle

adjust

ment

should
be
carried
out
while

the
air

conditioner
is

OFF

c
When
making
idle

adjustment
do

not

removt
air
cleaner

CO

Idle
adJustment

with
CO
meter

Idle
mixture

adjustment
requires

the
use
of
a
CO
meter

especially
for

California
models
When

preparing
to

adjust
idle
mixture
it
is

essential
to

have

the
meter

thoroughly
warmed

up

and
calibrated

1

Check
carburetor

pipes
for

proper

connection

2
Warm

up
engine
until
water
tern

perature
indicator

points
to
the
middle

of

gauge
The

procedure
to
warm

up

J
Engine
Tune

up

engine
is
not

specifically
recom

mended
Either

driving
car
or

operat

ing
engine
at
no
load
will
be

good

3
Make
sure

that
water

temperature

indicator

points
to
the

middle
Further

keep
engine

running
at
about
2
000

rpm
for
about
5

minutes
without

applying
load
to

engine
in
order
to

stabilize

engine
condition

Engine

hood
should
be

open

4
Run

engine
for
about

10
minutes

at

idling
speed

During
this
10

minutes

proceed
as
described
in

steps

5

to
9
below

5

I
Disconnect
air
hose
from
air

check
valve
and
install

cap
on
air

check

valve

Except
Canada
and
FU

models

EF244

Fig
ET
11
Disconnecting
Air
Hose

from
Air
Check
Valve

Except
Canada
and
FU
models

Canada
and
FU
models

2

Disconnect
air

hose
from
air

induction

pipe
and
install

cap
on
air

induction

pipe
Canada
and
FU
mod

els

EF849

Fig
ET
12

Installing
Cap
on
Air

Induction

Pipe

FU
models

3

On
FU
models
disconnect
dis

tributor
vacuum
hose
at
distributor

diaphragm
side

and

plug
hose
with

blind

plug

ET
7
ET501

Fig
ET
13

Disconnecting
Distributor

Vacuum
Hose

6
Race

engine
I
500

to
2
OOO

rpm

two

or
three
times

under
no
load
then

run

engine
for

one
minute

at

idling

speed

7

Adjust
throttle

adjusting
screw

until

engine
is
at

specified
speed

Engine
speed

Manual
transmission

700
rDm

Automatic

transmission

in
0

position

650

rpm

2

Fig
ET
14
Throttle
Adjusting
Screw

and
Idle

Adjusting
Screw

8

Check

ignition
timing
If
neces

sary
adjust
it
to

specifications

This

operation
need
n
t
be
carried

out
at
1
600
km
1

000
miles
service

Ignition
timing

Manual
transmission

50
B
T
0
C
f700

rpm

California
FU
models

100

B
T
O
C

noo

rpm

Non
California
Canada

models

Automatic
transmission

in
0

position

50
B
T
0
CJ650

rpm

California
model

SO
B
T
D
C

650

rpm

Non
California
models

except
Canada

100
B
T
0
C
650

rpm

Canada
models

Note
On
FU

models

ignition
timing

t
under
a

con4ition
where

distnoutor

vacuum
hose

is
discon

nected

9
On

FU
models

proceed
as
fol

lows

I
Remove
blind

plug
from
dis

tributor
vacuum
hose
and
connect

hose

to
distributor

diaphragm

EC370A

Fig
ET
15

Connecting
Distributor

Vacuum
Hose

2
If

engine
speed
varies
in
this

state
set
idling
speed
at

specified
value

with
throttle

adjusting
screw

10
At

about
10

minutes
after
en

gine
is

run
at

idling
speed

adjust
idle

adjusting
screw
so
that
CO

percentage

is
at

specified
level

CO

percentage

Manual
transmission

2
t
1
at
700

rpm

Automatic
transmission

in
0

position

2
t
1
at
650

rpm

II

Repeat
procedures
as
described

in

steps
6
7
and

10
above
so
that
CO

percentage
is

at

specified
level
Check

ing
idle
CO
in

step
10
can
be

carried

out

right
after

step
7
Engine
Tune

up

11
Race

engine
1
500
to
2
000

rpm
two

or
three
times
under

no
load

and

make

sure
that

specified
CO

per

centage
is
obtained

13

I
Remove

cap
and

connect
air

hose
to

air
check

valve

Except

Canada
and
FU

models

2

Remove

p
and

connect
air

hose
to
air
induction

pipe
Canada

and

FU
models

If

engine
speed
increases

readjust
it

to
the

specified
speed
with
throttle

adjusting
screw

14
On
FU
models

proceed
as

follows

Open
throttle
valve

by
tuming

throttle
shaft

then
close
it

And
make

sure
throttle

valve
switch
of
fuel

shut

off

system

operates
click
sound
is

heard

or

continuity
turns
to

OFF

when

throttle
valve
is

closed

If
not

adjust
throttle
valve

switch

In
air
conditioner

equipped
models

inspection
in

step
13
should
be

carried
out
when

engine
is

running

with
air
conditioner
in
ON

F

l
CD
is
actuated

Refer
to

Checking
Fuel
Shut
off

System
in
this
section

CO
Idle

adjuatment

without
CO

mater

If
CO

meter
is
not

available
the

following
procedures

may
be

used

I

Check
carburetor

pipes
for

proper

comiection

2
Warm

up
engine
until
water
t
m

perature
indicator

points
to
the

middle

of

gauge
The

procedure
to

warm

up

engine
is
not

specifically
recom

mended
Either

driving
car
or

operat

ing
engine
at
no

load
will
be

good

3
Make

sure
that
water

temperature

indicator

points
to
the

middle
Further

keep
engine

running
at
about
2
000

rpm
for

about
5
minutes

without

applying
load
to

engine
in
order

to

stabilize

engine
condition

Engine

hood
should
be

open

4

Run

engine
for
about
10

minutes

at

idling

speed
During
this

10

minutes

proceed
as
described
in

steps

5
to
9
below

5

I
Disconnect
air

hose
from
air

check
valve
and

install

cap
on
air

ET
8
check
nlve

Except
Canada
and
FU

models

2
Disconnect
air

hose
from
air

induction

pipe
and
install

cap
on
air

induction

pipe
Canada
an
FU

models

3
On

FU
models

disconnect
dis

tributor

vacuum
hose

at
distributor

diaphragm
ide
and

plug
hose
with

blind

plug

6
Race

engine
1
500
to
2
000

rpm

two
or

three
times

under
no
load
then

run

engine
for

one
minute

at

idling

speed

7

Adjust
throttle

adjusting
screw
to

that

engine
speeds
are

as
indicated

below

Engine
speed

Manual
tra
mi
ion

except
FU
models

740

rpm

Automatic

transmission

in
0

position

665

rpm

FU
models

765

rpm

8
Check

ignition
timing
if
neces

sary
adjust
it

to
the
value

required
by

specifications
This

operation
need
not

be
carried
out
at
1

600
km

1
000

miles
service

9
On
FU
models

proceed
as
fol

lows

I
Remove
blind

plug
from
dis

tributor
vacuum
hose
and
connect

hose
to

distributor

diaphragm

2

If

engine
speed
varies
in
this

state
set

idling
speed
at

specified
value

given
in

step
7
with

throttle

adjusting

screw

10
At
about
10
minutes
after
en

gine
is

run
at

idling
speed
adjust
idle

adjusting
screw
until
maximum

rpm
is

obtained

II

Repeat

procedures
as
described

in

steps
6
7
and
10

above
until

engine

speed
at
best
idle
mixture
is

as

specified
in

step
7

Adjustment
in

step

10
can
be
carried
out

right
after

step

7

12
Turn

the
idle

adjustIng
screw

clockwise
until

engine

speed
drops
by

value

given
below

Engine
speed
drops

Manual
transmission

except
FU
models

35
to
45

pm

Automatic
transmission

in
60

position

10
to
20

pm

FU
model

60
to
70

rpm

13

I
Remove

cap
and
connect
air

hose
to
air
check
valve

Except

Canada
and
FU
models

2
Remove

cap
and
connect

air

hose
to
air

induction

pipe
Canada

and
FU
models

If

engine
speed
rises

readjust
it

to

the

specified
speed
with

throttle
ad

justing
screw

Note
Check
throttle
return

spring
for

CI3cks

squareness
or
deformation

if

necessary

replace
with
a
new

one

14
On
FU
models

proceed
as

follows

Open
throttle
valve

by
turning

throttle
shaft
then
close
it
And

make

sure
throttle
valve
switch
of
fuel
shut

off

system
operates
click
sound
is

heard
or

continuity
turns
to
OFF

when
throttle
valv

is
closed

If

not

adjust
throttle

valve
switch

In
air

conditioner

equipped
models

inspection
in

step
13
should
be

carried
out
when

engine
is

running

with
air

conditioner
in
ON

F
I

C
D
is

actuated

Refer
to

Checking
Fuel
Shut
off

System
in
this
section

Idle
limiter
cap

Do

not
remove
this
idle
limiter

cap

unless
necessary
If
this
unit
is
re

moved
it
must
be

readjusted
at
the

time
of

reinstallation
To

adjust

proceed
as
follows

I
After

adjusting
throttle
or
idle

speed
adjusting
screw
check
to

be
sure

that
the
amount
of
CO

contained
in

exhaust

gases
meets
the
established

standard

2

Install
idle
limiter

cap
in

position

making
sure
that
the
adjusting
screw

can
rotate
another
1
8
turn
in
the

CO
RICH
direction
Engine
Tune

up

CO
rich

l
8

rotation

CO
lean

ISo

Idle
limiter

cap

ET031

Fig
ET
16

Setting
of
Idle
Limiter

Cap

CHECKING
CHOKE

MECHANISM
Choke

plate
and

linkage

I

Check
choke

valve
and
mecha

nism
for
free

operation
and
clean
or

replace
if

necessary
A

binding
can

result
from

petroleum
gum
formation

on
choke
shaft
or
from

damage

2
Sefore

starting
engine
fully
de

press
accelerator

pedal
to
ensure
that

choke
valve
closes

properly

3

Push
choke
valve
with
a

finger

and
check
for

binding

4
Check
to
be
sure
that
bi
metal

cover
index
mark
is

set
at
the
center

of

choke

housing
index

mark
as

shown

below

Note
Do

not
set
bi

metal
cover
index

mark
at

any
position

except
the

center
of
choke

housing
index

mark

tfljlL
L

i

05

1
Hi
metal
cover

2
Choke

housing
ind
x
marks

3
Hi
metal
cover
index
mark

ET034

Fig
ET
17

Bi
metal
Setting

ET
9
CHECKING
FUEL

SHUT
OFF
SYSTEM

FU
models

Precautions

a
Before

checking
make
sure

engine

is

warmed

up
and
choke

valve
is

fully
open

b
On
air
conditioner

equipped
mod

els

turn
off
air

conditioner
switch

in

steps
I

through
S

Idle

engine

2

Disconnect
anti

dieseling
solenoid

valve

connector
and
make

sure
that

engine
stops
If
not

replace
anti

dieseling
solenoid
valve

assembly

Fig
ET
18
Checking
Anti

dieseling

Solenoid

for
Function

FU

models

3

Connect
anti
dieseling
solenoid

valve

connector

4

Restart

engine

S

Increase

engine
speed
slowly

under
no
load
and
make

sure

engine

speed
is

within
the

specified
range

when
throttle
valve

switch
is

operated

Operation
of
throttle

valve
switch

is

judged
by
hearing
Click
sound

caused

by
microswitch

inside
throttle

valve

switch
Then
decrease

engine

speed
slowly
and

make
sure

engine

speed
is
within
the

specified
range

when
throttle

valve
switch
is

operated

If

not
adjust
throttle
valve
switch

6
In
air

conditioner

equipped
mod

els

proceed
as
follows

1
Check
F
1

C
D

rpm
and

correct

if

necessary

2
With
air

conditioner
in
ON

F
l
C
D
is

actuated
increase

engine

speed

slowly
then
decrease
it
And

make

sure
throttle
valve

operates

click

sound
is
heard

or

continuity

turns
to

OFF
when

engine
speed

decrease
to

idling

If

not

adjust
throttle
valve
switch

Fig
ET
19

AdjlUting
Throttle
V
ve

Switch

FU
models

If
throttle

valve
switch

g1f1not
be

adjusted
to

specification

replace
Engine
Tune

up

Note

If
it
is
difrlCUlt
to

judge
open

tion
of
throttle
valve

switch

by

hearing
Click
sound
caused

by

microswitch
check

as
follows

1

DiscollI
ecl

throttle
va1ve

switch

ronnector

and
connect
circuit

tester
to
throttle
va1ve
switch

2

Run

engine
under

no
load

Increase

engine
speed
slowly
and
make
sure

it
is

within
the

specified
range
when

throttle
valve
switch
is
turned

on

Then
decrease

engine
speed
slowly

and
make
sure
it
is

within
the

specified
range
when
throttle
va1ve

switch
is

turned
off

If
not

adjust
throttle
valve
switch

3
Make

sure

continuity
of
throttle

vaIve
switch
turns

to
OFF
in
the

operation
desaihed

in

step
6

Engine
operation
Engine
speed
when

throttle
valve

switch

operates
Throttle

valve
switch

continuity

When

engine
speed

increases
1

150
i200

rpm

1

000
1
200

rpm
When

engine
speed

decreases

REPLACING

FUEL

FILTER

I

Check
for
a

contaminated
filter

and

water

deposit

0

9

ET011

Fig
ET
20
Fuel
Filter

All

engines
use
a

replaceable
car

tridge
type
fuel
filter
as
an

assembly

2

Replace
fuel
filter
in
accordance

with
maintenance

schedule
OFF

ON

ON

OFF

CHECKING

FUEL

LINES

Hoses

piping

connections
etc

Check
fuel
lines
for

loose
connec

tions
cracks

and
deterioration
Re

tighten
loose

connections
and

replace

any
damaged
or

deformed

parts

REPLACING
AIR

CLEANER
FILTER

Viscous

paper
type
air

cleaner
filter

does

not

require
any
cleaning
opera

tion
until

it
is

replaced
periodically

Sushing
or

blasting
operation
will

cause

clogging
and

result
in

enrich

ment
of
carburetor

mixture
and

should
never
be

conducted

Replace
air

cleaner
filter
in

accord

ance
with
maintenance

schedule

ET
10
CHECKING

AUTOMATIC

TEMPERATURE

CONTROl
AiR

CLEANER

I
Check

that
vacuum
hoses

Intake

manifold
to
3

way
connector
3

way

connector
to

temperature
sensor

3

way
connector
to
idle

compensator

temperature
sensor
to
vacuum
motor

are

securely
connected
in

C9rrect

posi

tion

2

Check
each
hose
for

cracks
or

distortion

3
Check
A
T
C

system
for
function

by
proceeding
as
follows

ConfIrm
that

engine
is
cold
before

starting
test

With

engine
stopp
d

distonnect

fresh
air

duct

Place
a

mirror
at

the
end
of
air

c1eaner
inlet

pipe
as

shown
and
check

to

see
if
air

control

valve
is
in

correct

pOsition

2J

v
7

EF210

Fig
ET
21

Inspecting
Valve
Position

Air

control

va
ve
is
in

correct

posi

tion

if
its

cold
air
inlet
is

open
and
hot

air

inlet
is

closed

4

Start

engine
and

keep
idling

Immediately
after

engine
starting

check
air
control

valve
for
correCt

position
as
described
above
In

this

case
correct

position
of
air

control

valve
is

the
reverse
of

step
3
under

hood
air
inlet
is

closed
and
hot
air

inlet

is

open

5

Check
that
air
control

valve

gradually
opens
to
cold
air
inlet

side
as

engine
warms

up
When
environmental

temperature
around

temperature

sensor
is

low

spend
more
time
for

engine

warning
up
operation
of

facili

tate
smooth

operation
of
air

control

valve

If
the

above

test
reveals

any
prob

lem

in
the

operation
of
air

control

valve

carry
out
the

further

inspection

described
in

Section
EF