ABS DATSUN 210 1979 Owner's Manual

Page 383 of 548


Condition

Wheel
wobbles

Unevenly
or
exces

sively
worn
tire

Tire

squeals
Wheel
and
Tire

TROUBLE
DIAGNOSES
AND
CORRECTIONS

Probable
cause

Improper
tire

pressure

Damaged
tire
or
distorted
wheel

rim

Unbalanced
wheel

Loose

wheel
nuts

Worn
or

damaged
wheel

bearing
or
excessive

play
in
wheel

bearing

Improper
front
wheel

alignment

Worn

or

damaged
ball

joint

Excessive

steering
linkage
play
or
worn

steering
linkage

Loose

steering
linkage
connection

Broken

suspension
spring

Faulty
shock
absorber

Improper
tire
rotation

Improper
tire

pressure

Unbalanced
wheel

Improperly
adjusted
brake

Improper
wheel

alignment

Excessively
distorted
or

improperly
installed

suspension
link

High
speed
on
curves

Sudden
starts
and

improper
speed
due
to

rapid
acceleration
or

improper
brake

ap

plication

Improper
tire

pressure

Improper
front

wheel

alignment

Distorted
knuckle
or

suspension
link

WT7
Corrective
action

Measure
and

adjust

Repair
or

replace

Balance

Tighten

Correct

play
or

replace
wheel

bearing

Align

Replace

Adjust
or
replace

Tighten
nuts
to
rated

torque
or
replace

worn

parts
if

any

Replace

Replace

Rotate
tires

periodically

Measure
and

adjust

Balance
or

replace

Adjust

Align

Repair

replace
or
if

necessary
reinstall

Reduce

speed

Drive
in

a

proper
manner

Measure
and

adjust

Align

Repair
or
replace

Page 403 of 548


Engine
Control
Fuel
Exhaust

Systems

REMOVAL

WARNING

When

replacing
fuel
line

parts
be

sure
to
observe
the

following

a
Put
a
CAUTION
INFLAM

MABLE

sign
in

workshop

b
Be

sure
to
furnish

workshop

with
In

asphyxiator

c
Be
sure
to
disconnect

battery

ground
cable
before

conducting

operations

d
Put
drained
fuel
in
an

explosion

proof
container
and

put
on
lid

securely

FUEL
TANK

Sedan

I

Disconnect
battery
ground
cable

2
Drain
fuel
from
fuel
tank

then

disconnect
fuel
hose

3
Remove

filler
hose

protector

and

inspection
cover
in

luggage
com

i
tl

f

I

Filler
hose

protector

2

Inspection
cover

FE561

Fig
FE
4

Removing
Filler
Hose

Protector
and
Inspection

Cover

4
Disconnect
fuel
filler
hose

vent

hoses
and
fuel
tank

gauge
unit
wire

connector

I

JI

I

2
FE562

3

Fig
FE

5
Di

connecting
Ho
e
and

Connector
5
Remove
fuel
tank

protector

6
Remove
fuel
tank

Hatchback
and

Wagon

I
Disconnect

battery

ground
cable

2
Drain

fuel
from
fuel
tank

then

disconnect
fuel
hose

3

Remove

luggage
carpet
luggage

board

inspection

covef
and
side
finish

er

4
Disconnect
fuel
filler
hose

vent

hoses
and
fuel
tank

gauge
unit
wire

connector
See

Fig
FE

5

5
Remove

fuel
tank

protector

6
Remove
fuel
tank

FUEL
TANK
GAUGE
UNIT

Sedan

1
Remove

inspection
cover
in

lug

gage
compartment
See

Fig
FE
3

2

Disconnect
fuel
tank

gauge
unit

wire
connector

3
Remove
fuel
tank

gauge
unit

Hatchback
and

Wagon

I
Remove

luggage
carpet
luggage

board
and

inspection
cover

2

Disconnect
fuel
tank

gauge
unit

wire

connector

3
Remove
fuel
tank

gauge
unit

CHECK
VALVE

Sedan

I
Remove

inspection
cover
and
fuel

filler
hose

protector
in

luggage
com

partment

2
Remove
check
valve

Hatchback

I
Remove

luggage
carpet
luggage

board
and

luggage
side
finisher

2
Remove
check
valve

Wagon

I
Remove

rear
side
finisher
in

luggage
compartment

2
Remove
check
valve

FE
5
FUEL
TUBE

Fuel
tubes
are
serviced

as
an
assem

bly
so
that
the

replacement
of
fuel

tube

can
be

easily
done
However

do

not
disconnect

any
fuel
line
unless

absolutely
necessary

Drain

fuel
from
fuel
tank

2

Loosen
fuel
hose

clamps
and
dis

connect
fuel
tube

at
each
end

Note

Plug
hose
and
tube

openings
to

prevent
entry
of
dust
or
dirt
while

removing

3
Unfasten

clips
that

hold
tube
on

underbody
and

remove
tube

from
the

car

FUEL

FILTER

I
Disconnect
fuel
hoses
from
fuel

filter

by

removing
clamps

2

Take
out
fuel
strainer
and
discard

it

INSPECTION

FUEL
TANK

Check
fuel
tank
for

cracks
or
defor

mation

If

necessary
replace

FUEL
HOSE

Inspect
all
hoses
for
cracks

fatigue

sweating
or
deterioration

Replace
any
hose
that
is

damaged

FUEL
TUBE

Replace
any
fuel
tube
that

is
crack

ed
rusted

collapsed
or
deformed

FUEL
FILTER

Replace
fuel
filter
at
the

specified

maintenance
interval
or

if
it

becomes

clogged
or
restricted

Fuel
filter
is
of
a

cartridge
type
and

cannot
be
cleaned

Always
replace

with

a
new
one

CHECK
VALVE

1
Blow
air

through
connector

on

fuel
tank
side

A
considerable
resistance
should
be

felt
at
the
mouth
and
a

portion
of
air

Page 415 of 548


Xl
ii
b
l
b
l
0
c

tD

s
1
E

tD
h

Section
A
A

rL

Section
B
B
i
Section
C
C
Section
D
D

Center
line
of

rear
axle

f
front
axle

Center
line
0
34

1
725
67
91
1
34
1

SprIng

I
850
33
46
bracket

40
1
57
360

43
6
1
7t
7
t4
17

474
635

28
1
10
r
r

w
1

I

I
s
i
I

t
I
JI
VI

o
c

It
t
r
1

0
I
I
0
I

g
0
O
f
loll
I

O
0
0
0

eo
0
c
J

l
0

LLtL
J

00
t
tJ

Zv
v
w

t
r
I
b

r
c

L
eu
k

142
44
96
III
18
90

639
25
16
JI
I
L
t
F
ont
eat
bracket
bumper
1

43
2
r
I
I

39
1
701
ine
mount
bracke

A
1
55
II
Rear
ens
0
I

Front
floor
ember
I

r
From
seat
cro
J
L

j
35
5
0
20
d
e
D
D

r
l
3
B

c
r
C
C
0

r
r
1
5

I
o

I
Lower
link
0

b
acket
i
0
0
1
Upper
link

r
bracket
847
33
35

55
217

L
H
1
81
2340
1
931
J
36
65

R
H
46
92
13
r
943
37
13

720
28
35

696
2740

78
2
95

J
I
Shock
absorber
bracket

O

ow

Front
side

member
0
I

t
C
II
f

TlIIUI

J
I
U9
135

68
1
38
58
l
5
31

2
681
1
50
2
28
J
L
H
30
1
18

505
R
H
27
1
06

19
88
f
i

Rear
floor

9
r
00

8
1
Wagon
aJ

o
o

f

C5
z
3
m
z
4
CD

o
0

Page 416 of 548


DESCRIPTION

The
front
and

rear
bumpers
consist

essentially
of

a
center

bumper
two

side

bumpers
and
two
shock
absorbers

The

bumper
is

attached
to
the
side

member

through
a

gas
filled
strut

type
shock
absorber
at
each
end
to

effectively
absorb
the

energy
of
a

collision

upon
ilnpact

The
side

bumper
is
constructed

with

a
steel
insert

panel
and

porous

urethane
rubber
The
urethane
rubber

FRONT

BUMPER

I
I
Body

BUMPER

section
reduces
to
a
nummum
the

possibility
of

damaging
the
car

body

when
the

bumper
is

involved
in

a

collision

CAUTION

The
shock

ebsorber
is
filled
with
a

high

pressure
gn
and
should
not
be

disassembled
drilled
or

exposed
to
In

open
flame
CAUTION

LABEL

Pasted

on
shock
absorbers

x
DANGER

i

t

e

e

e

t

I
Contents
under

pressure
Don
t
take

apart
puncture

apply
heat
or
fira

3S
mm

1
38
in

BF
5
1
Front

center

bumper

2

Over
rider

3
Side

bumper

4

Bumper
mounting
bracket

5

Center
bumper
brace

6

Bumper
rainforce

7

Sight
shield

8
Shock
absorber

9

Bumper
attaching
bolt

BF738B

Fig
BF
5
Front

Bumper

Page 417 of 548


Body

REAR
BUMPER

sP

9

4

h

m
O

1Doo
ter

bumper
1
Rear
ceo

2

Over
rider

3

Side

bumper

brace
4

Center

bumpe
mg
bracket
5

Bumper
moun

6

Bame

plate

r

reinforce
7

Bumpe

ld

Wagon
only
8

Sight
shl

9
Shock
absor

bolt
10

Bumper
atta

mg

BF739B

BF
6
Rear

Bump
r

Fig

INSPECTION

To

inspect
condition
of

bumper
tilize
the
follow

and
shock

absor
e

d

proceed
in

the
h
t

asaguld
mg
c
ar

Good
the
chart
order
indicated
m

Good
Measure
shock

absorber

dimensions
Good

Measure
h

ck

bumper

No

good

bumper
height
Visually
c
e

appearance

Adjust

d

bumper
No

goo

height
Check
shock

No

good

absOrber

operation

compressed

and

expanded

Replace

od
shock
No

go

absorber

Good

BF
6

Page 419 of 548


Body

2

Length
of

shock
absorber

Front

shock
absorber

I
164
6
46

q
j
0

I
0

0

67
2

64

Rear
shock
absorber

G
riA
l

yll

L
J

J

Unit
mm
in

3

Checking
shock

absorber

I
Place
car
in

front
of

a

wall

Apply
hand

brake
and

place
wheel

chocks

securely

2

Place
a

jack
between
wall

and

extend

jack

approximately
20

mm

0
79
in

The

bumper
should

move

approxilnately
50

mm

I
97
in

back

ward

through
shock
absorber

opera

tion
See

Fig
BF
IO

Note
Use
a

jack
with

y
of

more
than
600

kg
I

3231b
94
3
70

rL
I

i

r
T

l
f
L
W

67
2

64

1

8F742B

Fig
BF
9

Length

of
Shock
Absorber

3

Make
sure

bumper
returns
to
its

original
position
when

jack
is
re

tracted

Note

When

replacing
shock
absorb

ers
make
Sure

they
are
of
the
same

type
and

rating
and

manufactured

by
the
same

maker

4
For

rear

bumper
utilize

the

same

procedures
as
described
for
front

bumper

f

BF7438
1

Front

bumper

2
Jack

3
Wheel
chock

Fig
BF
10

Checking
Shock
Abaorber
Function

BF
8
FRONT

BUMPER

REMOVAL

AND

INSTALLATION

1
Loosen
bolts

attaching
front

bumper
to

shock
absorbers

and
re

move

bumper
See

Fig
BF
5

2
Loosen

bolts

attaching
shock
ab

sorbers
to
radia
tor

core

support
and

side
members

and
remove
shock

absorbers

3
Install

shock
absorbers
and
front

bumper
in

reverse
order
of
removal

and

adjust

bumper
height
as
shown
in

Fig
BF

7

fj
Tightening

torque

Front

bumper

Bumper
to
shock
absorber

attaching
bolt

6
0

to
8
0

kg
m

43
to
58
ft
Ib

Shock
absorber

to
body

attaching
bolt
and

nut
front

0

93
to
1
2

kg
m

6
7
to
B
7
ft

Ibl

attaching
bolt
and
nut
sida

1
9
to

2
5

kg
m

14

to
18
ft
b

REAR

BUMPER

REMOVAL

AND

INSTALLATION

1

Loosen
bolts

attaching
rear

bumper
to
shock

absorbers
and

re

move
rear

bumper
See

Fig
BF

6

2
Loosen
bolts

and
nuts

attaching

shock
absorbers
to

side
members
and

remove
shock
absorbers

3

Install
shock

absorbers
an
rear

bumper
in
reverse

order
of
removal

and

adjust
rear

bumper
height
as

shown
in

Fig
BF
B

fj

Tightening
torque

Rear

bumper

Bumper
to
shock
absorber

attaching
bolt

rear

6
0

to
8
0

kg
m

43
to
58
ft
b

Shock

absorber
to

body

attaching
bolt
and

nut
rear

0

93
to
1
2

kg
m

6
7
to
8
7
ft
b

attaching
bolt
and
nut

side

6

0
to
BoO

kg
m

43

to
58
ft

b

Page 504 of 548


REFRIGERATION

SYSTEM

If

you
were
to

paint
your
rmger

with
alcohol

your
finger
would
feel

cold
This
is

because
the

liquid
alcohol

takes
heat

away
from

your

rmger

while
it

evaporates
If

a

quickly
evapo

rating
liquid
such

as
alcohol
is

placed

in
a
container
inside
a
box
the
tern
Air

Conditioning

perature
inside
the
box

will

drop
This

is

because
the

alcohol
is

evaporated

absorbing
the
heat

from
the
air

inside

the
box

If
the

gaseous
alcohol
is

collected
and
cooled

with
cold
water

it

will
be

changed
back
into
a

liquid
by

absorption
of
its
heat

by
the
cold

water

The
cooler

operates
on
this

princi

1
r
I

Outside
air

U

Condenser

r
lf
P

9

n

U

Receiver
drier

AC378A

The

operation
of
the
five
devices
of

the

refrigeration

system
are
described

below

EVAPORATOR

The
heat
of
the
inside
air
which
is

force
irculated

by
the
blower
motor

is

absorbed
by

vaporizing
the

liquid

refrigerant
passed
through
the

evapora

tor
This
cools
the
air
l

t
High
pressure

gas

I
High
pressure

liquid

Compressor

Jj

COMPRESSOR

The

compressor
is
installed
to
the

side
of
the

engine
and
is
driven

by

crank

pulley
through
a
belt
The

refrig

erant

gas
leaving
the

evaporator
is

forced
out
to
the
condenser

by
com

pressor
and
the

low

pressure
refriger

ant

gas
is

compressed
to
a

high

pres

sure
and

high

temperature

AC3
pie
The

liquid
used
is

the

refrigerant

R
12
The
heat
inside
the

passenger

compartment
is
absorbed

by
changing

the

refrigerant
from
a

liquid
to
a

gas

and

then

dissipated
to
the
outside

by

changing
the

refrigerant
from
a

gas

back
to
a

liquid

The

refrigeration
system
is
shown

in

Fig
AC
2

Low

pressure

liquid

C
J
Low
pressure

gas

Inside
air

v

n

Blower

1f
motor

Cooled
air

Fig
AC
2

Refrigeration
Cycle

CONDENSER

The
condenser
is

installed
to
the

front
of
the
radiator
The
heated
and

compressed
refrigerant

gas
from
the

compressor
condenses
to
a

liquid
by

being
cooled

by
air

passing
between

the
fins
of
the
condenser

Page 510 of 548


REFRIGERANT
R
12

The

refrigerant
used
in
the
air

conditioner
is

generally
called
Re

frigerant
12
R
12
No
other

refrig

erant
than
the
above

refrigerant
should

be
used

Note
Exercise

care
when

handling
re

frigerant
as
it
is

stored
under

high

pressure

COMPRESSOR
OIL

The

SUNISO
5GS

refrig
ration

lubricant
should
be
used
to
assure
the

successful

compressor
operation
Use

of
oils
other
than

recommended
or

mixing
of

the
oil
with

other
oils
would

cause
chemical
reaction

or
lead
to

lowered

viscosity
or

deficient
lubrica

tion

The
oil

absorbs
moisture

as
it
con

tacts
the
air

This

points
out
the
need

for

care
not
to

expose
it

to
atmos

phere
for

an
extended

period
of
time

MAINTENANCE

The

following
checks
and
main

tenance
are

especially
important
to
the

air
conditioner

I

Check

refrigerant
level

2
Check

refrigerant
leaks

3
Check

compressor
drive

belt
for

proper
deflection

4

Even
in

the
off
season
turn
the

compressor
for
10
minutes

at
least

once
a
month

by

running
the

engine
at

1

500

rpm

GENERAL

SERVICE

INSTRUCTIONS

If
dirt
water
or
air
enters

the
air

conditioner

system
it

will
be

seriously

affected
Be

sure
to
observe

the

following

I

Always
keep
the

working
place

clean

and

dry
and
free
from
dirt
and
Air

Conditioning

GENERAL
SERVICE

dust

Wipe
water
off
from
the
line

fittings
with
a

clean
cloth
before
dis

connecting

2

Have
all

necessary
tools

in

prepar

ation
beforehand

and
have
tools
clean

and

dry

3

Handling

plug
when

the

system

line
is

disconnected

4

Handling

compressor
oil

For
details
refer
to
each

descrip

tion
in
this

manual

SAFETY

PRECAUTIONS

WARNING

1
Since
direct
contact
of
the

liquid

refrigerant
with

your
skin

will

cause
frostbite

always
be
carelul

when

handling
the

refrigerant

Always
wear

goggles
to

protect

your

eyes
when

working
around

the

system

2
The

refrigerant
service
container

has
a
safe

strength
However
if

handled

incorrectly
it
will
ex

plode
Therelore

always
follow

the
instructions
On
the

label
In

particular
never
store
it
in
a
hot

location
above
520e

1260F

or

drop
it
from
a

high
height

3
The

refrigerant
gas
is
odorless

and
colorless
and

breathing

may

become
difficult
due
to
the
lack

of

oxygen
Since
the

relrigerant

gas
is
heavier
than
air
and

will

lay
close

to
the
floor

be

espe

cially
careful
when

handling
it
in

small
confined

spaces

4
The

refrigerant
itself

is
nonflam

mable
However

a
toxic

gas

phosgene
gas
is

produced
when

it

contacu
fire
and

special
care
is

therefore

required
when
check

ing
for

leaks
in
the

system
with
a

halide
torch

5
Do
not
steam
clean
On
the

sys

tem

especially
condenser
since

excessively
high
pressure
will

build

up
in
the

system
resulting

in

explosion
of
the

system

The

above

precautions
are
essen

tial

in

handling
of

Refrigerant

12
and
their
strict
observation

AC
9
requires
sufficient

training

Therefore
it
is
of
first

impor

tance
that

any
other

personnel

than
a
well
trained
serviceman

should
not
be

allowed
to
handle

the

refrigerant

EVACUATING
AND

CHARGING

SYSTEM

During

servicing
use
caution
to

keep
air

from

getting
into

refrigerant

When
air

enters
the

system
all

refriger

ant
must
be
evacuated

from

system

prior
to

charging
new

refrigerant
Air

in

refrigerant
has
the

following
delete

rious
effects

1
Since
the
condensation

tempera

ture
of

the
air
is

extremely
low
the
air

will
not

be
condensed
when

refrigerant

gas
is
condensed
in
the
condenser

and

the
air

will
thus
remain
in

gaseous

fonn

Consequently
the
effective

thermal
transmission
area
of
condenser

for

refrigerant
gas
will

be
reduced
and

refrigerant
gas
to
be

condensed
will

be

reduced
The

pressure
rise
will
become

proportional
to
the
volume

of
the
air

in

system

2
When
air
and

refrigerant
are

r
tixed
in

system
a

chemical
reaction

will
be

produced
and

hydrochloric

acid
which
will

adversely
affect
the

aluminum

copper
iron
and
other

materials
in

system
may
be

generated

HANDLING
MANIFOLD

GAUGE

The

pressure
at
the

high
and
low

sides
of

system
should
be
measured

when

evacuating
and

charging

refrig

erant
and
when

diagnosing
trouble
in

the

system
The
manifold

gauge
is
used

for
these

purposes
A

manifold

gauge

has
two

pressure

gauges
a
low

pressure

gauge
and
a

high
pressure

gauge
These

gauges
are

connected
to
the

high
and

low
side
service

valves
of

system

through
flexible

charging
hoses
The

construction

of
manifold

gauge
is

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