air con FORD FIESTA 2007 Repair Manual

Page 344 of 1226


21 1-00-24 Steering System - General Information 21 1-00-24
GENERAL PROCEDURES
7. Disconnect the spark plug wires. With the aid of another technician add 1 liter
of clean power steering fluid.
11. Wait 60 seconds to allow the starter motor
to cool.
*' ACAUTION:DO not continuously crank
the engine for more than
30 seconds, as
damage to the starter motor may result.
N0TE:When flushing the power steering system,
make sure that the power steering fluid in the
reservoir does not fall below the minimum mark.
While cranking the engine for a further 30
seconds turn the steering wheel from lock
to lock.
8. Using the special tool, remove the spark
plugs. With the aid of another technician add a
further
1 liter of clean power steering fluid.
13. When all the fluid has been used, turn the
ignition switch to the OFF position.
14. Using the special tool, install the spark
plugs.
9. N0TE:When filling the power steering fluid
reservoir, make sure that the power steering
fluid is clean and not agitated prior to use.
The fluid should be poured slowly into the
reservoir to minimize the possibility of
aeration. The fluid level should be checked
with the fluid cold.
15. Connect the spark plug wires.
Fill the power steering reservoir to the
MAX
mark with the appropriate fluid.
For additional information, refer to:
Specifications
(211 -00 Steering System -
General Information, Specifications).
lo' ACAUTION:D~ not continuously crank
the engine for more than
30 seconds, as
damage to the starter motor may result.
N0TE:When flushing the power steering system,
make sure that the power steering fluid in the
reservoir does not fall below the minimum mark.
While cranking the engine for no more than
30 seconds turn the steering wheel from lock
to lock.
16. Install the air cleaner.
I. Install the retaining bolts.
2. Connect the air cleaner inlet pipe.
2006.0 Fiesta la2006 G91886en
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21 1 -00-25 Steering System - General Information 21 1-00-25
GENERAL PROCEDURES
3. Connect the air cleaner outlet pipe. 20. Lower the vehicle.
21. Fill and bleed the power steering system.
For additional information, refer to: (211 -00
Steering System
- General Information)
Power Steering System Filling (General
Procedures),
Power Steering System Bleeding (General
Procedures).
17. Raise and support the vehicle. For
additional information, refer to: (1 00-02
Jacking and Lifting)
Jacking (Description and Operation),
Lifting (Description and Operation).
18.
N0TE:Make sure that the collar on the hose
is inserted fully into the quick release
coupling.
Remove the blanking cap and connect the
power steering fluid reservoir return hose
( ' quick release coupling.
19. Connect the CKP sensor electrical
connector.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G91886en
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Page 349 of 1226


21 1-02-1 Power Steering 21 I -02-1
SECTION 21 1-02 Power Steering
VEHICLE APPLICATION:2006.0 Fiesta
CONTENTS
SPECIFICATIONS
Specifications..
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Power Steering
........................................................................\
...........................................

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Power Steering Pump
- 1.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l.4L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma), Vehicles With: Air Conditioning ........... (1 3 434 0)
Power Steering Pump
- 1.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l.4L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)ll .6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma), Vehicles Without: Air Conditioning ...... (1 3 434 0)
Power Steering Pump
- 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) ...............................................................
Power Steering Pump to Steering Gear Pressure Line - 1.25L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)/l.4L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll .6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma), Vehicles
With: Air Conditioning
........................................................................\
.......... (1 3 440 0)
Power Steering Pump to Steering Gear Pressure Line
- 1.25L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)/l.4L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll.GL Duratec-1 6V (Sigma), Vehicles
Without: Air Conditioning
........................................................................\
...... (1 3 440 0)
Power Steering Pump to Steering Gear Pressure Line
- 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) RHD ....
Steering Gear to Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Return Line - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14)
RHD ........................................................................\
..........................................................
Steering Gear .......... ........................................................................\
............... (1 3 11 6 0)
Steering Gear to Fluid Cooler Return Hose
................................................. (1 3 439 0)
Power Steering Fluid Cooler
........................................................................\
... (1 3 444 0)
Steering Gear Bushing
........................................................................\
...............................
PAGE
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Page 350 of 1226


21 1-02-2 Power Steering 21 1-02-2
SPECIFICATIONS
Toraue S~ecifications
Description
Steering gear mounting bolts
Power steering line to steering gear valve body
clamp retaining bolt
Power steering line bracket to steering gear
retaining bolt
Power steering line to cylinder head support bracket
retaining bolt (Duratec)
Power steering line to accessory drive belt support 25
bracket retaining bolt (Duratec)
Power steering lines to transaxle bracket retaining
bolt
- vehicles with 1.6L Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel
I Power steering supply hose to engine block (rear) I 25 I 18 I - I
Power steering line to transmission housing
retaining bolt
Power steering line to engine block (front)
- vehicles
with
1.4L Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel without air
conditioning
Power steering line to power steering pump union
- vehicles with 1.3L Duratec-8V (Rocam)
Power steering line to power steering pump union
- vehicles with 1.4L Duratec-I 6V (Sigma), 1.6L
Duratec-1 6V (Sigma) or 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14)
Power steering line to power steering pump union
- vehicles with 1.4L Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel
Power steering line to power steering pump union
- vehicles with 1.6L Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel
Power steering pump to steering gear pressure line
support bracket to inlet manifold retaining nut
-
vehicles with 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14)
Power steering pump retaining bolts - vehicles with
1.3L Duratec-8V (Rocam)
Power steering pump retaining bolts - vehicles with
1.4L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma), 1.6L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma) or 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14)
Power steering pump retaining bolts - vehicles with
1.4L Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel
Power steering pump retaining nuts
- vehicles with
1.6L Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel
Power steering fluid cooler line to front bumper left-
hand retaining bolt
Power steering fluid cooler line to front bumper
right-hand retaining bolt
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 05647en
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Page 353 of 1226


21 1-02-5 Power Steering 21 1-02-5
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Power Steering Pump - 1.25L Duratec-I 6V (Sigma)/l.4L
I Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma), Vehicles
With: Air
Conditioning(l3 434 0)
7 I Removerllnstaller, Hose
632
Clamp
303-397 (24-003)
Wrench, Hydraulic Line Union
"-269 (13-027)
Removal
2. Detach the power steering line from the
power steering pump mounting bracket.
3. Detach the power steering line bracket from
the cylinder head.
1. Detach the coolant expansion tank from the
wheelhouse assembly and position
it to one
side.
1. Remove the retaining bolt. 4. Remove the accessory drive belt.
2. Release the retaining clip. For additional information, refer to: Power
Steering Pump Belt
- 1.4L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)ll .6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma), Vehicles
With: Air Conditioning
(303-05 Accessory
Drive, Removal and Installation).
5. Disconnect the power steering fluid reservoir
return hose quick release coupling, from
either the power steering fluid cooler or the
power steering reservoir return hose.
1. Press the power steering fluid reservoir return
hose quick release coupling locking tangs.
2. Disconnect the power steering fluid reservoir
return hose quick release coupling.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G91963en
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Page 356 of 1226


21 1-02-8 Power Steering 21 1-02-8
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Power Steering Pump - 1.25L Duratec-I 6V (Sigma)/l.4L
Duratec-16V (Sigma)/l.GL Duratec-16V (Sigma), Vehicles (
Without: Air Conditioning(l3 434 0)
Expander, Teflon Seal
211-188 (13-015)
Allow the fluid to drain into a suitable
container.
622 3. Using the special tool, disconnect the power
Wrench, Hydraulic Line Union
"-269 (13-027)
Removal
Removerllnstaller, Hose
I. Remove the accessory drive belt. steering
fluid supply hose from the power
steering pump.
For additional information, refer to:
Accessory Drive Belt
- 1.4L Duratec-I 6V
(Sigma)ll .6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma), Vehicles
Without: Air Conditioning
(303-05
Accessory Drive, Removal and Installation).
2. Disconnect the power steering fluid reservoir
return hose quick release coupling, from
either the power steering fluid cooler or the
Allow the fluid to drain into a suitable
container.
I
, 4m ACAUTION:D~ not disconnect the power
steering pump pressure adapter from the
power steering pump.
power steering reservoir return hose. Using
the special tool, disconnect the power
1. Press the power steering fluid reservoir return steering line from the power steering pump
hose quick release coupling locking tangs. pressure adapter.
2. Disconnect the power steering fluid reservoir Allow the fluid to drain into a suitable
return hose quick release coupling. container.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 ~397031 en
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Page 362 of 1226


21 1 -02-1 4 Power Steering 21 1 -02-1 4
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Power Steering Pump to Steering Gear Pressure Line - 1.25L
Duratec-1 6V (Sigma), Vehicles With: Air
Conditioning(13 440 0)
Special Tool(s)
211-188 (13-015)
Detach the power steering line bracket from
the power steering pump mounting bracket.
622
I I 1 3. N0TE:Note the position of the power steering
Socket, Hydraulic Line Union
!:!-269 (I 3-027)
I I line to aid installation.
Removal
All vehicles
1. Detach the coolant expansion tank from the
wheelhouse assembly and position
it to one
side.
I. Remove the retaining bolt.
2. Release the retaining clip.
Detach the power steering line brackets from
the cylinder head.
4. Raise and support the vehicle.
For additional information, refer to: Jacking
(1 00-02 Jacking and Lifting, Description
and Operation)
I Lifting (1 00-02 Jacking and Lifting,
Description and Operation).
2. N0TE:Note the position of the power steering 5m &AUTION:Do not disconnect the power
line to aid installation.
steering pump pressure adapter from the
power steering pump. f ', .
Using the special tool, disconnect the power
steering line from the power steering pump
pressure adapter.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 ' G91965en
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Page 365 of 1226


21 I -02-1 7 Power Steering 211 -02-1 7
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Power Steering Pump to Steering Gear Pressure Line - 1.25L
' . I Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l.4L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l .6L
Duratec-1
6V (Sigma), Vehicles Without: Air
Conditioning(l3 440 0)
Special Tool(s)
Expander, Teflon Seal
211-188 (13-015)
( :Removal
Vehicles with manual transaxle
622
Detach the power steering line brackets from
the transaxle.
Socket, Hydraulic Line Union
!:!-269 (I 3-027)
All vehicles
3. Raise and support the vehicle.
For additional information, refer to: Jacking
(100-02 Jacking and Lifting, Description
and Operation)
I. N0TE:Note the position of the power steering I Lifting (100-02 Jacking and Lifting,
line to aid installation. Description
and Operation).
Detach the power steering line bracket from
4m ACAUTION:D~ not disconnect the power
the transaxle. steering
pump pressure adapter from the
power steering pump.
Vehicles with automatic transaxle
2. N0TE:Note the position of the power steering
line to aid installation. Using
the special tool, disconnect the power
steering line from the power steering pump
pressure adapter.
Allow the fluid to drain into a suitable
container.
Discard the O-ring seal.
-- -- -
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G397028en
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Page 413 of 1226


21 1 -04-5 Steering Column 2 I I -04-5
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Steering Column(l3 542 0)
Removal Disconnect the electrical connector.
1. Remove the driver air-bag module.
For additional information, refer to: Driver
Air Bag Module (501-20 Supplemental
Restraint System, Removal and
Installation).
2. Remove the instrument panel lower panel.
1. Remove the lower retaining screws.
2. Remove the upper retaining screws from the
stowage compartment.
3. Release the clip.
3. Detach the audio control switch from the
steering column lower shroud (if equipped).
Using a thin bladed screwdriver, release the
locking tang.
4. Remove the audio control switch (if
equipped).
5. N0TE:Turn the steering wheel to gain access
to the steering column upper shroud
retaining clips.
Detach the steering column upper shroud
from the steering column lower shroud (steering wheel shown removed for clarity).
1 . Using a thin bladed screwdriver, release the
two clips, (one each side).
2. Detach the shroud.
6. Remove the steering column lower shroud
(steering wheel shown removed for clarity).
1. Remove the retaining screws.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 05654en
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Page 427 of 1226


303-00-5 Engine System - General Information 303-00-5
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom
Oil consumption
Possible Sources Action
Use of the wrong type of
engine oil.
Faulty positive crankcase vent-
ilation (PCV) system.
- Hoses or ventilation or
breather valves are blocked.
This causes excessive
pressure in the crankcase
which causes more oil to
enter the combustion
chamber.
- PCV oil separator is faulty
and engine oil can enter the
combustion chamber
through the intake manifold.
Turbocharger seals (diesel
engine only).
DETERMINE the last type of
engine oil used and compare
with the specification. Change
the engine oil to the specifica-
tion.
CHECK if the PCV system is
operating correctly and repair
as necessary. REFER to:
Engine Emission Control (303-
08 Engine Emission Control
- 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)/l.25L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)/l.4L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma), Diagnosis and
Testing),
Engine Emission Control (303-
08 Engine Emission Control
- 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14),
Diagnosis and Testing),
Engine Emission Control
-
Vehicles With: Vacuum
Exhaust Gas Recirculation
(EGR) Valve (303-08 Engine
Emission Control
- 1.4L
Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel,
Diagnosis and Testing),
Engine Emission Control (303-
08 Engine Emission Control
- 1.6L Duratorq-TDCi (DV)
Diesel, Description and
Operation).
INSTALL a new turbocharger.
REFER to:
Turbocharger (303-04 Fuel
Charging and Controls
-
Turbocharger - I .4L
Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel,
Removal and lnstallation),
Turbocharger
- I .6L Duratorq-
TDCi (DV) Diesel (303-04
Fuel Charging and Controls
- Turbocharger - I .6L
Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel,
Removal and lnstallation).
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 52554en
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