Fuel pump FORD KUGA 2011 1.G Owner's Manual

Page 1800 of 2057

whereby the broadband HO2S emits a clear,
constant signal.
The broadband HO2S consists of a Nernst
concentration cell and an oxygen pump cell, which
transports the oxygen ions.
TIE42098
5
7
9
12
86
4
3
Description
Item
Nernst concentration cell
1
Oxygen pump cell
2
Measuring area
3
Pump current
4
Regulating switch
5
Reference voltage
6
Heater
7
Heating voltage
8
Reference air duct
9
Between the oxygen pump cell and the Nernst
measuring electrode, there is a diffusion gap which
acts as the measuring area and is connected to
the exhaust gas. The Nernst concentration cell is
connected via a duct with the ambient reference
air and the measuring area. It detects the mixture
composition in the measuring area. A concentration
of lambda = 1 is set in the measuring area using
the oxygen ion flow. This is done by applying a
reference voltage which results in a pump current.
When the exhaust gas is lean, the oxygen pump
cell is actuated in such a way that oxygen ions are
pumped out of the measuring area. This is detected
by the regulating switch, so that the flow can move
(positive direction).
If the exhaust gas is rich, then the current direction
is reversed, i.e. the cell pumps oxygen ions into
the measuring area. The regulating switch detects
this, so the flow is reversed (negative direction).
TIE42062
1
2
Description
Item
Pump current in mA
Ip
positive pump current
1
negative pump current
2
The pump current represents a direct measurement
of the mixture composition. With lambda 1 (14.7
kg air/1 kg fuel), the pump current is 0 mA. The
relatively small measured current is converted into
a voltage signal in the PCM using an evaluation
circuit. The heating of the broadband HO2S is
supplied with a reference voltage of 11 to 14V. The
operating temperature of the broadband HO2S is
650 - 900 °C.
The characteristic curve of the broadband HO2S
is constant (linear), without a lambda jump.
VCT (variable camshaft timing) solenoids
The camshaft adjustment solenoids are multi-way
solenoid valves that are actuated with a PWM
signal, thereby allowing the valve plungers to be
steplessly adjusted.
G1021908en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
303-14- 26
Electronic Engine Controls— 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5303-14-
26
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
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Page 1870 of 2057

PWM- solenoid valve – TCC (SLU)
E112325
Installation position
The PWM solenoid valve for the TCC (SLU) is
located in the valve body on the front of the
transaxle.
Function
00.2 1.0 0.80.60.4
0
0.2 1.0
0.80.60.4
0
0.2 1.0
0.80.60.40
0.2 1.0 0.80.60.4
E125965
1
2
Description
Item
Hydraulic pressure
1
Average current (A)
2
The valve actuates the torque converter clutch as
well as the reverse gear brake (B3) and 2nd - 5th
gear brake (B2). The PWM control achieves
smooth engagement of the gears. The two brakes
are actuated in 1st and 2nd gear to guarantee
engine braking.
The valve also actuates the torque converter in
such a way that is works in three positions: 'open',
'controlled looping (slip lock-up mode)', and 'locked
(full lock-up mode)'. The hydraulic function of the
valve is linear.
In lockup mode the TCC is closed. The impeller
and the turbine of the torque converter are friction
locked. The engine torque acts directly on the
transmission input shaft. Fuel consumption is
reduced due to a reduction in the torque converter
pump losses.
In slip lock-up mode, slip in the TCC is permitted
in order to improve driving comfort. The hydraulic
pressure acting on the TCM varies in accordance
with the duty signal of the actuation signal
generated by the PWM for the TCC solenoid valve
for the TCC (SLU). The temperature of the
transmission fluid increases in slip mode.
Consequences of signal failure
G1163605en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
307-01- 49
Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
— Vehicles With:
5-Speed Automatic Transaxle - AW55 AWD
307-01- 49
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Page 1876 of 2057

Description
Item
Drive
3
Intake side
4
Delivery side
5
The fluid pump operates on the principle of a
G-rotor fluid pump.
The fluid pump draws transmission fluid from the
fluid pan, builds up fluid pressure and then supplies
it to the valve body.
The fluid pump is driven by the crankshaft via the
torque converter housing.
Torque converter with TCC
E66428E66428
1
2
3
5
4
Description
Item
Torque converter housing and impeller
1
Turbine
2
TCC3
Transaxle input shaft
4
Stator with roller-type one-way clutch
5 The torque converter transmits the output torque
hydraulically from the engine to the transaxle input
shaft.
The stator increases the torque up to the clutch
take-up point. At the clutch take-up point, the speed
difference between impeller and turbine is
approximately 90 %.
In order to improve the efficiency, the torque
converter features a hydraulically-activated TCC.
When the TCC is engaged, the torque is
transmitted directly from the crankshaft via the
torque converter housing to the transaxle input
shaft.
Installation position
The TCC is an integral component of the torque
converter.
Function
The TCM controls the PWM via the TCC solenoid
valve for the TCC (SLU). Based on the signals for
engine speed and accelerator pedal position as
well as vehicle speed, driving comfort is improved
by linear actuation of the TCC.
E89081
1
A
B
23
Description
Item
APP (accelerator pedal position)
A
Vehicle speed
B
TCC disengaged
1
Slip lock-up mode
2
Full lock-up mode
3
Full lock-up mode
In lockup mode the TCC is closed. The impeller
and the turbine of the torque converter are friction
locked. The engine torque acts directly on the
transmission input shaft. Fuel consumption is
reduced due to a reduction in the torque converter
pump losses.
G1163605en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
307-01- 55
Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
— Vehicles With:
5-Speed Automatic Transaxle - AW55 AWD
307-01- 55
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Page 1978 of 2057

Fuel System Pressure Release
Release
1.Refer to: Petrol and Petrol-Ethanol Fuel
Systems Health and Safety Precautions
(100-00 General Information, Description and
Operation).
2. Remove the fuel pump and sender unit fuse.
3. Start the engine and allow it to idle until the
engine stalls.
4. Crank the engine for approximately five seconds
to make sure that the fuel rail pressure is
released.
5. Install the fuel pump and sender unit fuse.
G551380en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
310-00- 10
Fuel System - General Information
310-00- 10
GENERAL PROCEDURES
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Page 1979 of 2057

Fuel Tank Draining
General EquipmentFluid Container
Fuel Tank Draining Equipment
Hose Clamp Remover/Installer
Activation
CAUTION: If the fuel tank has been filled
with the wrong type of fuel, the engine
must not be started.
NOTE: Removal steps in this procedure may
contain installation details.
6. Refer to: Petrol and Petrol-Ethanol Fuel
Systems Health and Safety Precautions
(100-00 General Information, Description and
Operation).
7. Refer to: Lifting(100-02 Jacking and Lifting,
Description and Operation).
8. WARNINGS:
Fuel may still be present in the fuel tank
after draining.
Be prepared to collect escaping fluids.
CAUTION: Use suitable paper to absorb
any escaping fluid. NOTE:
Make sure that a new component is
installed.
• General Equipment: Hose Clamp Remover/Installer
1. Make sure, that the fuel filler pipe is above the fuel level .
2. Drain the reservoir.
General Equipment: Fuel Tank DrainingEquipment
General Equipment: Fluid Container12
E116177
9. Refer to: Fuel Pump and Sender Unit - 2.5L
Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5 (310-01 Fuel
Tank and Lines, Removal and Installation).
10. WARNING: Be prepared to collect escaping fluids.
CAUTION: Use suitable paper to absorb
any escaping fluid.
G1165328en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
310-00- 11
Fuel System - General Information
310-00- 11
GENERAL PROCEDURES
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Page 1981 of 2057

SECTION 310-01 Fuel Tank and Lines
VEHICLE APPLICATION:2008.50 Kuga
PA G E
CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
310-01-2
Fuel Tank and Lines — 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5 (Component Location) .........
310-01-5
Fuel Tank and Lines — 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5 (Overview) ............................
310-01-5
Fuel tank ........................................................................\
.....................................................
310-01-5
Fuel pump and sender unit ........................................................................\
.........................
310-01-6
Fuel filler pipe and tank cap........................................................................\
........................
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION 310-01-8
Fuel Tank — 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5 ...............................................................
310-01-11
Fuel Level Sensor — 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5 .................................................
310-01-12
Fuel Tank Filler Pipe ........................................................................\
...................................
310-01-14
Fuel Filler Nozzle Inhibitor ........................................................................\
..........................
310-01-18
Fuel Pump and Sender Unit — 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5 ..................................
310-01-1
Fuel Tank and Lines
310-01- 1
.
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Page 1982 of 2057

Fuel Tank and Lines — 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5 –Component Location
E105870
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
9
11
Description
Item
Fuel pump and level indicator module,
right-hand side
1
EVAP (evaporative emission) extraction
points
2
Fuel pump and lines for the fuel-fired
booster heater/additional heater
3Description
Item
Fuel-filler pipe
4
EVAP container and lines
5
Vent hose, fuel filler pipe
6
Fuel pump and level indicator module,
left-hand side
7
Fuel tank
8
G1079157en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
310-01- 2
Fuel Tank and Lines
310-01- 2
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
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Page 1983 of 2057

Description
Item
Fuel tank retaining straps
9Description
Item
Line, fuel tank to fuel distribution pipe
10
Connection, fuel-fired booster
heater/additional heater
11
E105871
1
2
3
4
5
6
Description
Item
Fuel-filler pipe
1
Fuel filler opening, capless
2
Vent hose, fuel filler pipe
3Description
Item
Overflow hose, fuel filler pipe
4
EVAP venting/breather hose
5
Fuel pump and lines for the fuel-fired
booster heater/additional heater
6
G1079157en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
310-01-
3
Fuel Tank and Lines
310-01- 3
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
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Page 1984 of 2057

E105872
1
2
4
5
6
7
10
8
11
3
9
Description
Item
Fuel pump and level indicator module,
left-hand side
1
Seal, fuel pump and level indicator
module, left-hand side
2
Retaining ring, fuel pump and level
indicator module, left-hand side
3
Nut, fuel pump and level indicator module,
left-hand side
4
Float, fuel pump and level indicator
module, left-hand side
5Description
Item
Suction hose, left-hand half of the fuel tank
6
Fuel pump and level indicator module,
right-hand side
7
Nut, fuel pump and level indicator module,
right-hand side
8
Retaining ring, fuel pump and level
indicator module, right-hand side
9
Seal, fuel pump and level indicator
module, right-hand side
10
Float, fuel pump and level indicator
module, right-hand side
11
G1079157en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
310-01-
4
Fuel Tank and Lines
310-01- 4
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
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Page 1985 of 2057

Fuel Tank and Lines — 2.5L Duratec (147kW/200PS) - VI5 –Overview
Fuel tank
The fuel tank is the same on vehicles with FWD
and AWD. The fuel tank is saddle-shaped to accommodate the drive shaft and the exhaust
system. Depending on the design, the volume of
the tank is 56 liters or 66 liters.
Fuel pump and sender unit
E106247
12
Description
Item
Fuel pump and level indicator module,
left-hand side
Comments:Inactive side without separate fuel pump
1
Fuel pump and level indicator module,
right-hand side
2
G1090887en2008.50 Kuga8/2011
310-01-
5
Fuel Tank and Lines
310-01- 5
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
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