engine coolant FORD MUSTANG 2003 Workshop Manual

SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 303-
14: Electronic Engine Controls 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual General Specifications
Item Specification
Lubricants
Super premium SAE 5W-
20 Engine Oil XO-5W20-DSP WSS-
M2C914- A Penetrating and Lock Lubricant E8AZ-19A501-
B N/A
Pipe Sealant with Teflon D8AZ-19554-
A WSK-
M26350- A2
Torque Specifications Description Nm lb-
ft lb-
in Cylinder head temperature (CHT) sensor —
3.8L 10 — 89
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor —
4.6L (2V) 20 — 15
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor —
4.6L (4V) 24 18 —
Heated oxygen sensors (HO2S) 41 30 —
Catalyst monitor sensors 41 30 —
Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor bolts —
3.8L 6 — 53
Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor bolts —
4.6L 10 — 89
Power steering reservoir bolts 10 — 89
Camshaft position (CMP) sensor bolt —
4.6L 10 — 89
PCM connector to module bolt 6 — 53
Idle air control (IAC) valve bolts 10 — 89
Camshaft synchronizer housing bolt 25 18 —
Throttle position (TP) sensor screws 3 — 27
Fuel pressure sensor bolts 4 — 35
Air intake scoop bolts 25 18 —
Air intake scoop bracket bolt 25 18 —
Air intake scoop bracket nuts 25 18 —
Air intake scoop bracket throttle body nut 9 — 80
Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) vacuum regulator solenoid bolts 10 — 89 Klj . 1 ba
22003 Mustang Workshop Manual
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DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Electronic Engine Controls
The electronic engine controls consist of the following:
zpowertrain control module (PCM)
z throttle position (TP) sensor
z idle air control (IAC) valve
z engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor
z cylinder head temperature sensor
z camshaft position (CMP) sensor
z crankshaft position (CKP) sensor
z mass air flow (MAF) sensor
z intake air temperature (IAT) sensor
z heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) — front
z catalyst monitor sensor — rear
z wheel speed sensor
The powertrain control module needs the following inputs to calibrate the engine correctly:
zcrankshaft position
z engine rpm
z engine load (manifold pressure)
z atmospheric (barometric) pressure
z engine coolant temperature
The throttle position sensor:
zsends the powertrain control module a signal indicating the throttle plate angle.
z is the main input to the powertrain control module from the driver.
The idle air control valve:
zcontrols bypass air around the throttle plate at low speeds.
z is controlled by the powertrain control module.
The cylinder head temperature sensor:
zprovides a gauge signal for coolant temperature.
z is mounted on rear of LH cylinder head.
z sends the powertrain control module a signal indicating engine temperature.
z resistance decreases as coolant temperature increases.
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32003 Mustang Workshop Manual
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DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Electronic Engine Controls —
Cobra
Most of the Cobra engine electronic controls are similar to that of the non- supercharged 4.6L (2V)
engine. These components are as follows:
zCrankshaft position (CKP) sensor
z Throttle position (TP) sensor
z Idle air control (IAC) valve
z Mass air flow (MAF) sensor
z Heated oxygen sensors (HO2S)
z Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor
There are also three controls that are unique to the Cobra engine. These are as follows:
zIntegrated temperature and manifold absolute pressure (T- MAP) sensor
z Supercharger bypass vacuum solenoid
z Supercharger bypass vacuum solenoid — actuator
Supercharger Bypass Vacuum Solenoid and Actuator
The Supercharger bypass vacuum solenoid will bleed off boost under the following conditions:
zheavy engine misfire
z engine coolant over- temperature
z loss of intercooler fluid
z pump failure
This prevents damage that can occur if boost were allowed under these conditions. The solenoid is
located on the upper LH side of the engine. The solenoid uses engine vacuum to operate a actuator
and linkage that connects to the pressure bleed off valve. The actuator is located near the solenoid
and is connected to it by a vacuum line.
Integrated Temperature and Manifold Absolute Pressure (TMAP) Sensor
The TMAP sensor is located on the upper LH side of the engine and is used to measure current
manifold absolute pressure and manifold air charge temperature. SECTION 303-
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22003 Mustang Workshop Manual
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Intake Manifold Runner Control (IMRC) Actuator —
3.8L
Removal and Installation 1. Disconnect the battery ground cable. For additional information, refer to Section 414 - 01 .
2. Drain the cooling system. For additional information, refer to Section 303 - 03A .
3. Remove the upper intake manifold. For additional information, refer to Section 303 - 01A .
4. Remove the fuel injector supply manifold. For additional information, refer to Section 303 - 04A .
5. Remove the coolant bypass tube. For additional information, refer to Section 303 - 03A .
6. Remove the bolt and heater water inlet tube at the back of the lower intake.
7. Remove the two stud bolts and one bolt. Position the actuator aside.
8. Disconnect the linkage and remove the actuator.
SECTION 303-
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22003 Mustang Workshop Manual
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9.
NOTE: New plastic IMRC retainers must be installed any time an IMRC rod is removed.
NOTE: Before installing the IMRC actuator, be sure to rotate the motor driver plate until the
levers make contact with the set screws, then rotate the motor until the motor bracket bolt holes
line up with the tapped holes in the lower intake manifold.
NOTE: Discard O- ring and install a new O- ring on the heater inlet tube. Lubricate the O- ring
with engine coolant prior to installation.
To install, reverse the removal procedure. Klj . 2 ba
22003 Mustang Workshop Manual
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor —
4.6L (2V)
Removal 1. Disconnect the battery ground cable. For additional information, refer to Section 414 - 01 .
2. Partially drain the cooling system. For additional information, refer to Section 303 - 03A .
3. Disconnect the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor (12A648) connector.
4. Remove the ECT sensor.
Installation 1. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
SECTION 303-
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22003 Mustang Workshop Manual
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor —
Cobra
Removal and Installation 1. Partially drain the engine cooling system. For additional information, refer to Section 303 - 03A .
2. Disconnect the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor electrical connector.
3. Remove the ECT sensor.
4. To install, reverse the removal procedure. zApply sealant to the ECT sensor threads.
SECTION 303-
14: Electronic Engine Controls 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Material
Item Specification
Pipe Sealant with Teflon
D8AZ-
19554- A WSK-
M2G350- A2 Klj . 1 ba
22003 Mustang Workshop Manual
18. 11. 2011file:///C:/Ford/2000 - 2004/tsocache/SHEF_4464/S3B~us~en~ ...

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor —
Mach I
Removal and Installation 1. Remove the air intake scoop. For additional information, refer to Section 303 - 12 .
2. Partially drain the engine cooling system. For additional information, refer to Section 303 - 03A .
3. Disconnect the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor electrical connector.
4. Remove the ECT sensor.
5. To install, reverse the removal procedure. zApply sealant to the ECT sensor threads.
SECTION 303-
14: Electronic Engine Controls 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Material
Item Specification
Pipe Sealant with Teflon
D8AZ-
19554- A WSK-
M2G350- A2 Klj . 1 ba
22003 Mustang Workshop Manual
18. 11. 2011file:///C:/Ford/2000 - 2004/tsocache/SHEF_4464/S3B~us~en~ ...

DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Transmission Electronic Control System
The powertrain control module (PCM) and its input/output network control the following transmission
operations:
zShift timing
z Line pressure (shift feel)
z Torque converter clutch
The transmission control is separate from the engine control strategy in the PCM, although some of
the input signals are shared. When determining the best operating strategy for transmission operation,
the PCM uses input information from certain engine- related and driver-demand related sensors and
switches.
In addition, the PCM receives input signals from certain transmission- related sensors and switches.
The PCM also uses these signals when determining transmission operating strategy.
Using all of these input signals, the PCM can determine when the time and conditions are right for a
shift, or when to apply or release the torque converter clutch (TCC). It will also determine the best line
pressure needed to optimize shift feel. To accomplish this, the PCM uses hydraulic solenoids to control
transmission operation.
The following provides a brief description of each of the sensors and actuators used to control
transmission operation.
Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
The operation of the transmission is controlled by the powertrain control module (PCM). Many input
sensors provide information to the PCM. The PCM then controls actuators which determine
transmission operation.
Air Conditioning (A/C) Clutch
An electromagnetic clutch is energized when the clutch cycling pressure switch closes. The switch is
located on the suction accumulator/drier. The closing of the switch completes the circuit to the clutch
and draws it into engagement with the compressor driveshaft. When the A/C clutch is engaged,
electronic pressure control (EPC) is adjusted by the PCM to compensate for additional load on the
engine.
Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Switch
The brake pedal position (BPP) switch tells the PCM when the brakes are applied. The torque
converter clutch disengages when the brakes are applied. The BPP switch closes when the brakes are
applied and opens when they are released.
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
The engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor detects temperature of engine coolant and supplies the
information to the powertrain control module. The ECT sensor is used to control torque converter
clutch (TCC) operation. The ECT is installed in the heater outlet fitting or cooling passage on the
engine. For engine control applications, the ECT signal is used to modify ignition timing, EGR flow and
air- to-fuel ratio as a function of engine coolant temperature.
SECTION 307-
01: Automatic Transaxle/Transmission 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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CAUTION: The use of any other type of transmission fluid than specified could result in
transmission failure.
If fluid needs to be added, add fluid in 0.25L (1/2 pint) increments through the filler tube. Do not overfill
the fluid. For fluid type, refer to the specification chart.
Fluid Condition Check
1. Check the fluid level.
2. Observe the color and the odor. The color under normal circumstances should be dark reddish, not brown or black or have a burnt odor.
3. Hold the fluid level indicator over a white facial tissue and allow the fluid to drip onto the facial tissue and examine the stain.
4. If evidence of solid material is found, the transmission fluid pan should be removed for further inspection.
5. If the stain is a foamy pink color this may indicate coolant in the transmission. The engine cooling system should also be inspected at this time.
6. If fluid contamination or transmission failure is confirmed by the sediment in the bottom of the fluid pan, the transmission must be disassembled and completely cleaned. This includes the
torque converter and cooler tubes. The oil- to-air cooler will need to be installed.
7. Carry out diagnostic checks and adjustments. Refer to Diagnosis By Symptom in this section. Klj . 3 ba
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