bulb FORD MUSTANG 2003 User Guide

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Pinpoint Tests
PINPOINT TEST A: THE CONTROL ILLUMINATION IS INOPERATIVE
PINPOINT TEST B: THE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER ILLUMINATION IS
INOPERATIVE z
Bulb(s).
z The climate control
illumination is inoperative z
Circuitry.
z Bulb(s). z
Go To Pinpoint Test C .
z The audio system
illumination is inoperative z
Circuitry.
z Audio unit. z
Go To Pinpoint Test D .
z A single illumination source
is inoperative z
Circuitry.
z Switch. z
Go To Pinpoint Test E .
Test Step Result / Action to Take
A1 CHECK PARKING LAMPS
z
Place the headlamp switch in the ON
position.
z Are the exterior lamps on? Yes
Place the headlamp switch in the OFF position.
GO to
A2 .
No
REFER to Section 417 - 01 .
A2 CHECK HEADLAMP SWITCH
z
Key in OFF position.
z Carry out the headlamp switch
components test;
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 149 for
schematic and connector information.
.
z Is the headlamp switch OK? Yes
RECONNECT the headlamp switch. GO to
A3 .
No
INSTALL a new headlamp switch. REFER to
Section 417 - 01 . TEST the system for normal
operation. A3 CHECK CIRCUIT 1045 (DB/WH)
z
Place the headlamp switch in the ON
position.
z Rotate the instrument panel dimmer
switch to the full illumination position.
z Measure voltage between central
junction box (CJB) fuse 37 (5A) and
ground.
z Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? Yes
REPAIR circuit 19 (LB/RD). TEST the system for
normal operation.
No
REPAIR circuit 1045 (DB/WH). TEST the system
for normal operation.
Test Step Result / Action to Take
B1 CHECK VOLTAGE TO INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
ILLUMINATION z
Disconnect: Instrument Cluster .
z Place the headlamp switch in the ON position.
z Rotate the instrument panel dimmer switch to the full Yes
GO to
B2 . Klj . 2 ba
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PINPOINT TEST D: THE AUDIO SYSTEM ILLUMINATION IS
INOPERATIVE z
Measure the resistance between the function selector switch
C294b pin 1, circuit 1205 (BK), harness side and ground.
z Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes
INSTALL new
illumination bulb(s).
REFER to
Section 412 -
04 .
No
REPAIR the circuit.
TEST the system for
normal operation. Test Step Result / Action to Take
D1 CHECK VOLTAGE TO AUDIO UNIT
z
Disconnect: Audio Unit C290a.
z Place the headlamp switch in the ON position.
z Rotate the instrument panel dimmer switch to the full
illumination position.
z Measure the voltage between the audio unit C290a pin
1, circuit 19 (LB/RD), harness side and ground.
z Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? Yes
GO to
D2 .
No
REPAIR the circuit. TEST the
system for normal operation. D2 CHECK GROUND TO AUDIO UNIT
z
Measure the resistance between the audio unit C290a
pin 2, circuit 1205 (BK), harness side and ground.
z Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Yes
REMOVE the audio unit and
SEND it to an authorized Ford
audio systems repair facility.
TEST the system for normal
operation.
No
REPAIR the circuit. TEST the
system for normal operation. Klj . 4 ba
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REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Instrument Cluster Bulb
Removal and Installation
1. Remove the instrument cluster. For additional information, refer to Section 413 - 01 .
2. Remove the necessary instrument cluster bulbs by rotating the bulb one quarter turn counterclockwise and lifting straight out of the instrument cluster.
3. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
SECTION 413-
00: Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Instrument Cluster
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell
60 , Instrument Cluster for schematic and connector information.
Principles of Operation
NOTE: A new instrument cluster must be reconfigured. Refer to Section 418 - 01 .
The instrument cluster is a hybrid electronic cluster (HEC). The instrument cluster uses both hardwired
and the standard corporate protocol (SCP) communication network to transmit and receive
information. As a technician it is very important to understand:
zwhere the input originates from.
z all information necessary in order for a feature to operate.
z which module(s) receive(s) the input or command message.
z does the module which received the input control the output of the feature, or does it output a
message over the SCP network to another module?
z which module controls the output of the feature.
The instrument cluster carries out a display prove- out to verify that the warning/indicator miniature
bulbs for monitored systems are functioning correctly. When the ignition switch is in the ON position
with the engine off, the following warning indicators will prove out:
zanti- lock brake (ABS) warning indicator
SECTION 413-
01: Instrument Cluster 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
Worldwide Diagnostic System
(WDS)
418-
F224,
New Generation STAR (NGS)
Tester
418- F052, or equivalent
diagnostic tool Instrument Gauge System
Tester
014-
R1063 or equivalent 73III Automotive Meter
105-
R0057 or equivalent Klj . 1 ba
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Odometer
Display Description
GAGE Activates gauge sweep of all gauges, then displays present gauge values. Also
carries out the checksum tests on ROM and EE. All segments
illuminated Illuminates all odometer segments.
bulb Illuminates all micro-controlled indicators and LEDs. Install a new indicator or LED as
necessary. r Returns to normal operation of all micro-
controlled indicators and LEDs and displays
hexadecimal value for ROM level (used when requesting assistance from the hotline). EE Displays hexadecimal value for EE level (used when requesting assistance from the
hotline). dt Displays hexadecimal coding of final manufacturing test date (used when requesting
assistance from the hotline). dtc Displays continuous DTCs in hexadecimal format. Pressing the SELECT/RESET
button will display any DTCs stored before proceeding to the next step. enG Displays the English speed in mph. Speedometer will indicate present speed within
tolerances. Display will show 0 if input is not received, if input received is invalid for one second or more, or if speed is 0. m Displays the metric speed data (km/h). Speedometer will indicate present speed
within tolerances. Display will show 0 if input is not received, if input received is invalid for one second or more, or if speed is 0. tAc Displays the tachometer data received from the PCM via the SCP network within
tolerances. Tachometer will indicate present rpm. Display will show 0 if input is not received, if input received is invalid for one second or more, or if engine rpm is 0. FUEL Displays the code (0-255) for the fuel sender input to the instrument cluster. The fuel
gauge will display a filtered fuel level value. This filter will keep the pointer from moving suddenly or erratically.
z255 = open send +/- 0
z 232 = full stop +/- 0
z 215 = full mark +/- 10
z 178 = 3/4 mark +/- 8
z 138 = 1/2 mark +/- 7
z 93 = 1/4 mark +/- 5
z 41 = E mark +/- 4
z 54=LOW FUEL (0- 59)
z 0-18=short (0- 20 max) OIL Displays the code (0-
250) for the oil pressure switch input to the instrument cluster.
Oil pressure gauge will indicate present oil pressure. Normal oil pressure (greater
than 6 psi) will display a value between 000 and 176. A low oil pressure or an
inoperative engine oil pressure switch (less than 6 psi) will display a value greater
than 176. dEGC Display of engine temperature in degrees C input from cylinder head temperature
sensor.
z 49 C = "C" mark
z 60 C = normal band start
z 120 C = normal band end
z -40 C = no SCP message for 5 seconds bAtt Displays the code (0-255) for the battery voltage input to the instrument cluster.
Battery voltage gauge will indicate present battery voltage. Klj . 6 ba
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Page 3273 of 4378

indication—
Cobra only zInstrument
cluster.
z The LOW FUEL warning
indicator is never/always
on z
LOW FUEL
warning
indicator bulb.
z Standard
corporate
protocol (SCP)
network.
z Instrument
cluster. z
Go To Pinpoint Test H .
z Oil gauge reads normal
with engine off z
Instrument
cluster. z
INSTALL a new instrument
cluster. REFER to
Instrument Cluster in this
section. TEST the system
for normal operation.
z The speedometer is
inoperative z
Standard
corporate
protocol (SCP)
network.
z Powertrain
control module
(PCM).
z Instrument
cluster. z
Go To Pinpoint Test I .
z The odometer is
inoperative z
Circuitry.
z Powertrain
control module
(PCM).
z Instrument
cluster. z
Go To Pinpoint Test J .
z The safety belt warning
indicator is inoperative
(chime is
operative)/does not
operate correctly z
Circuitry.
z Generic
electronic
module (GEM).
z Instrument
cluster. z
Go To Pinpoint Test K .
z Inaccurate speedometer
reading z
Instrument
cluster.
z Powertrain
control module
(PCM). z
Go To Pinpoint Test L .
z The O/D OFF indicator
is never on z
Circuitry.
z O/D cancel
switch.
z O/D OFF
indicator bulb.
z Standard
corporate
protocol (SCP)
network.
z Powertrain
control module
(PCM).
z Instrument
cluster. z
Go To Pinpoint Test M .
z The O/D OFF indicator
is always on z
Circuitry.
z O/D cancel
switch. z
REFER to the Powertrain
Control/Emissions
Diagnosis (PC/ED) Klj . 11 ba
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z
Powertrain
control module
(PCM). manual.
z The CHECK FUEL CAP
INDICATOR is never on z
Circuitry.
z Standard
corporate
protocol (SCP)
network.
z Powertrain
control module
(PCM). z
Go To Pinpoint Test N .
z The CHECK FUEL CAP
INDICATOR is always
on z
Circuitry.
z Powertrain
control module
(PCM).
z Fuel system. z
REFER to the Powertrain
Control/Emissions
Diagnosis (PC/ED)
manual.
z The BRAKE warning
indicator is never/always
on z
Circuitry.
z Low brake fluid
level.
z Brake fluid
level switch.
z Parking brake
switch.
z Instrument
cluster.
z Generic
electronic
module (GEM). z
Go To Pinpoint Test O .
z The charging system
warning indicator is
never/always on z
Circuitry.
z Generator.
z Charging
system warning
indicator bulb.
z Instrument
cluster. z
Go To Pinpoint Test P .
z The high beam indicator
is never/always on z
Circuitry.
z High beam
indicator bulb.
z Instrument
cluster. z
Go To Pinpoint Test Q .
z The air bag warning
indicator is never/always
on z
Circuitry.
z Air bag warning
indicator bulb.
z Instrument
cluster.
z Restraint
control module
(RCM). z
REFER to Section 501 -
20B .
z The anti- lock brake
system (ABS) warning
indicator is never on z
Circuitry.
z ABS warning
indicator bulb.
z Anti- lock brake
control module.
z Instrument
cluster. z
Go To Pinpoint Test R .
z The ABS warning
indicator is always on z
Circuitry.
z Anti- lock brake
control module. z
REFER to Section 206 -
09A or
Section 206 - 09B . Klj . 12 ba
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Pinpoint Tests
PINPOINT TEST A: NO COMMUNICATION WITH THE INSTRUMENT
CLUSTER z
The SERVICE ENGINE
SOON indicator is
never/always on z
Circuitry.
z SERVICE
ENGINE
SOON
indicator bulb.
z Powertrain
control module
(PCM).
z Instrument
cluster. z
Go To Pinpoint Test S .
z The turn/hazard
indicator is never/always
on z
Circuitry.
z Turn/hazard
bulb(s).
z Instrument
cluster. z
Go To Pinpoint Test T .
z The THEFT indicator is
never/always on z
Circuitry.
z THEFT
indicator LED.
z Instrument
cluster. z
REFER to Section 419 - 01 .
z The traction control
indicator is never/always
on z
Circuitry.
z Traction control
switch.
z Standard
corporate
protocol (SCP)
network.
z Powertrain
control module
(PCM).
z ABS module.
z Instrument
cluster. z
Go To Pinpoint Test U .
z The integrated circuit
display is
inoperative/erratic z
Instrument
cluster. z
Go To Pinpoint Test V .
z The instrument cluster is
inoperative z
Central junction
box (CJB) fuse
(s):
„11
(15A).
„ 21 (5A).
„ 34
(20A).
z Circuitry.
z Instrument
cluster. z
Go To Pinpoint Test V .
Test Step Result / Action to
Take Klj . 13 ba
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Page 3307 of 4378

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Warning Indicator Bulb
Removal and Installation
1. Remove the instrument cluster. Refer to Instrument Cluster in this section.
2. Remove the necessary instrument cluster bulbs by rotating one quarter turn counterclockwise.
3. To install, reverse the removal procedure.
SECTION 413-
01: Instrument Cluster 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Klj . 1 ba
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Page 3351 of 4378

Pinpoint Tests
CAUTION: Do not make jumper connections except as directed. Incorrect connections
may damage the voltage regulator test terminals, fuses, or fuse links.
CAUTION: Do not allow any metal object to come in contact with the generator housing
and internal diode cooling fins.
NOTE: All voltage measurements are referenced to the negative (- ) battery post unless otherwise
specified. PINPOINT TEST A: BATTERY IS DISCHARGED OR VOLTAGE IS Symptom Chart
Condition
Possible Sources Action
z Battery is discharged or voltage is
low z
Circuitry.
z High key- off current
drain(s).
z Battery.
z Generator. z
Go To Pinpoint
Test A .
z The charging system warning
indicator is on with the engine
running (the system voltage does
not increase) z
Circuitry.
z Voltage regulator.
z Generator. z
Go To Pinpoint
Test B .
z The system overcharges (the
battery voltage is greater than 15.5
volts) z
Circuitry.
z Voltage regulator.
z Generator. z
Go To Pinpoint
Test C .
z The charging system warning
indicator is on with the engine
running and the battery increases
voltage z
Circuitry.
z Instrument cluster.
z Voltage regulator.
z Generator. z
Go To Pinpoint
Test D .
z The charging system warning
indicator is off with the ignition
switch in the RUN position and the
engine off z
Bulb.
z Circuitry.
z Instrument cluster.
z Voltage regulator.
z Generator. z
Go To Pinpoint
Test E .
z The charging system warning
indicator flickers or is intermittent z
Central junction box
(CJB) fuse 5 (15A).
z Generator
connector
unplugged (C102a).
z Circuitry.
z Generator. z
Go To Pinpoint
Test F .
z The generator is noisy zBolts or brackets.
z Drive belt.
z Generator or pulley. z
Go To Pinpoint
Test G .
z Radio interference zGenerator.
z Circuitry.
z In-vehicle
entertainment
system. z
Go To Pinpoint
Test F . Klj . 4 ba
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