FORD MUSTANG 2003 Workshop Manual

z
Measure the voltage between DLC C251 Pin 10,
Circuit 915 (PK/LB), harness side and C251 Pin 4,
Circuit 1205 (BK); and between DLC C251 Pin 10,
Circuit 915 (PK/LB), harness side and C251 Pin 16,
Circuit 1047 (LG/RD), harness side.
z Is the voltage zero volts for any measurement? G9 CHECK CIRCUIT 914 (TN/OG) AND CIRCUIT 915
(PK/LB) FOR THE SOURCE OF THE CONCERN — IN-LINE
C215 DISCONNECTED z
Key in OFF position.
z Disconnect: In- Line C215.
z Key in ON position.
z Measure the voltage between DLC C251 Pin 2, Circuit
914 (TN/OG), harness side and C251 Pin 4, Circuit
1205 (BK); and between DLC C251 Pin 2, Circuit 914
(TN/OG), harness side and C251 Pin 16, Circuit 1047
(LG/RD), harness side.
z Measure the voltage between DLC C251 Pin 10,
Circuit 915 (PK/LB), harness side and C251 Pin 4,
Circuit 1205 (BK); and between DLC C251 Pin 10,
Circuit 915 (PK/LB), harness side and C251 Pin 16,
Circuit 1047 (LG/RD), harness side. Yes
GO to
G10 .
No
REPAIR the circuit(s) in question
between in- line C215, in - line
C144 (if equipped with the anti-
lock brake control module), and
the PCM C175. For additional
information, REFER to
Communication Circuit Wiring Repair . TEST the system for
normal operation. Klj . 18 ba
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PINPOINT TEST H: NO MODULE / NETWORK COMMUNICATION —
NO POWER TO THE DIAGNOSTIC TOOL z
Is the voltage zero volts for any measurement? G10 CHECK CIRCUIT 914 (TN/OG) AND CIRCUIT 915
(PK/LB) FOR THE SOURCE OF THE CONCERN —
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER C220a DISCONNECTED z
Key in OFF position.
z Disconnect: Instrument Cluster C220a.
z Key in ON position.
z Measure the voltage between DLC C251 Pin 2, Circuit
914 (TN/OG), harness side and C251 Pin 4, Circuit
1205 (BK); and between DLC C251 Pin 2, Circuit 914
(TN/OG), harness side and C251 Pin 16, Circuit 1047
(LG/RD), harness side.
z Measure the voltage between DLC C251 Pin 10,
Circuit 915 (PK/LB), harness side and C251 Pin 4,
Circuit 1205 (BK); and between DLC C251 Pin 10,
Circuit 915 (PK/LB), harness side and C251 Pin 16,
Circuit 1047 (LG/RD), harness side.
z Is the voltage zero volts for any measurement? Yes
REPAIR the circuit(s) in question
between in-
line C215, DLC
C251, and the instrument cluster
C220a. For additional
information, REFER to
Communication Circuit Wiring Repair . TEST the system for
normal operation.
No
INSTALL a new instrument
cluster. For additional
information, REFER to Section 413 - 01 . TEST the system for
normal operation. Test Step Result / Action to
Take Klj . 19 ba
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H1 CHECK DIAGNOSTIC TOOL PINS FOR DAMAGE
z
Inspect diagnostic tool pins.
z Are the pins OK? Yes
GO to
H2 .
No
REPAIR diagnostic
tool pins. TEST the
system for normal
operation. H2 CHECK DLC C251 FOR DAMAGE
z
Key in OFF position.
z Inspect the DLC C251 pins for damage.
z Are the pins OK? Yes
GO to
H3 .
No
REPAIR DLC C251.
TEST the system for
normal operation. H3 CHECK VOLTAGE TO DLC C251 PIN 16 —
CIRCUIT 1047 (LG/RD) z
Measure the voltage between DLC C251 Pin 16, Circuit 1047
(LG/RD), harness side and ground.
z Is the voltage greater than 10 volts? Yes
GO to
H4 .
No
REPAIR Circuit
1047 (LG/RD).
TEST the system for
normal operation. H4 CHECK THE DLC GROUND —
CIRCUIT 1205 (BK) AND CIRCUIT
651 (BK/YE) z
Measure the resistance between DLC C251 Pin 4, Circuit 1205
(BK), harness side and ground; and between DLC C251 Pin 5,
Circuit 651 (BK/YE), harness side and ground. Yes
CHECK diagnostic
tool. TEST the
system for normal
operation.
No
REPAIR the circuit
in question. TEST
the system for
normal operation. Klj . 20 ba
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z
Is the resistance less than 5 ohms? Klj . 21 ba
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GENERAL PROCEDURES
Communication Circuit Wiring Repair
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable. For additional information, refer to Section 414- 01.
2. Strip the wires.
3. NOTE: Use rosin core mildly activated (RMA) solder, not acid core solder.
Solder the wires. 1. Install the heat shrink tube.
2. Twist the wires together.
3. Solder the wires together.
4. NOTE: Wait for the solder to cool before moving the wires.
Bend the wires back in a straight line.
SECTION 418-
00: Module Communications Network 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
Heat Gun
107-
R0300 or equivalent Klj . 1 ba
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5. Position the (A) heat shrink tube over the (B) wire repair.
zOverlap the heat shrink tube on both wires.
6. Use the heat gun to heat the repaired area until adhesive flows out both ends of the heat shrink tube.
7. Reconnect the battery ground cable. Klj . 2 ba
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Klj . 3 ba
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DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Module Configuration
Principles of Operation
Some modules must be programmed as part of the repair procedure. If this procedure is not followed
the module will not function correctly and may set a number of DTCs, including B2477 or P1639, which
indicate that some necessary data has not been programmed into the module.
Modules that need programming should not be exchanged between vehicles. In most cases the
parameter values or settings are unique to that vehicle, and if not set correctly will cause concerns or
faults.
Some programmable parameters, such as belt minder on/off, can be changed from the factory setting
at the customer's request.
WDS will automatically attempt to retrieve the module configuration information from all modules, and
from a backup location in the powertrain control module (PCM) when vehicle ID is carried out. If the
module and the PCM do not contain correct information the diagnostic tool will either request "As Built"
data or display a list of items that you will need to manually configure. The diagnostic tool will program
the module based on the data you enter.
There are three different methods that are used for module programming:
zprogrammable module installation (PMI)
z calibration update
z programmable parameters
Some modules do not support all three methods.
Programmable Module Installation (PMI)
The programmable module installation (PMI) method is used when a new programmable module is
installed on the vehicle. It is no longer necessary to command the diagnostic tool to gather module
option content from the old module. The diagnostic tool automatically obtains any available module
option content information from the old module during the vehicle ID routine that runs when the
diagnostic tool is initially connected to the vehicle. It is important that you connect WDS to the vehicle
and allow it to identify the vehicle and obtain configuration data prior to removing any modules. Calibration Update SECTION 418-
01: Module Configuration 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
Worldwide Diagnostic System
(WDS)
418-
F224
New Generation STAR (NGS)
Tester
418- F052 or equivalent
diagnostic tool Klj . 1 ba
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Calibration update is used to install a new calibration and strategy into a module. The updates are
usually issued to fix a concern in the module software and would normally be addressed by a technical
service bulletin (TSB). This method has been used by the PCM for several years. Other modules will
be adopting this strategy as well.
Programmable Parameters
This method is used to configure parameters that can be modified in service. These are typically at the
preference of the customer. Not all features controlled by the module are listed in this configuration
method. Refer to the Module Configuration Index for a list of features by system.
If a module that has been modified using programmable parameters needs to be installed, the PMI
procedure will maintain the parameters in their altered state if WDS is able to communicate with the
old module during Vehicle ID. Otherwise you may need to use programmable parameters to return
them to the altered state.
Vehicle Identification (VID) Block
Some PCMs contain a memory area called a vehicle identification (VID) block. The VID block is used
to store backup data for each programmable module, as well as, powertrain configuration information.
If the diagnostic tool cannot retrieve module option content information from the suspect module, the
diagnostic tool will attempt to extract backup information from the PCM's VID block.
The PCM VID block contains the factory settings for the configurable modules unless the PCM is
flashed with a new calibration, in which case some PCM parameters may be modified.
As-
Built Data Center
The As- Built Data Center maintains a record of the vehicle configuration in a database. The vehicle's
VIN is required to obtain this information. The As- Built Data Center records the applicable module
configurations stored in each module before the vehicle leaves the factory. The As- Built Data Center
will always reflect the original build of the vehicle as it left the factory. Only contact the As- Built Data
Center when directed to do so by the diagnostic tool.
Inspection and Verification
1. Visually inspect for obvious signs of electrical damage. Refer to the following chart:
Configurable Modules
The vehicle contains the following modules that are configurable: zgeneric electronic module (GEM) Visual Inspection
Chart Electrical
z
Wiring harness
z Connectors Klj . 2 ba
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Programmable Parameters Index
System Programmable Parameter Items
Warnings & Chimes Belt Minder Klj . 3 ba
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