ect sensor HONDA CIVIC 1998 6.G Workshop Manual

Description
Hydraulic Flow (cont'd)
lll position, when th€ electronic control system is fauhy.
when the electronic control svstem (linear solenoids and sensors) is faulty, the transmission uses the pitot pipe pressure(PP) to 311o- rh" u"hicle to drive.
when all linear solenoids and sensors are off because of a faulty electronrc control system, clutch reducing pressure (cR)flows to the start clutch control valve, the manual valve, the PH-PL control valve, and the shift control valve. clutch reduc-ing pressure (cR) becomes shift varve pressure (sV) at the shift contror varve, and shift varve pressure {sv) is appried tothe left end of the shift valve and the right end of the shift inhibitor valve. The shift valve moves to the right side. anduncovers the pon that leads high pressure (PH) to the drive pulley and uncovers the po.t tlr"t r""1" ro,,"-pressure (pL) tothe driven pulley At this time, the pulley ratio is high, The shift inhibitor valve moves to the left side, and uncovers theport that leads shift inhibitor pressure (Sll to the pitot lubrication pipe and the pitot regulator valve. tne prtot lubricationpipe discharges fluid inside of the pitot flange, and discharged fluid enters into the pitot pipe and it is applied to the leftend of the pitot regulator valve. The pitot regulator valve moves lo the right side, and uncovers the port that leads pitotregulator pressure (PR) to the shift inhibitor valve. Pitot regulator pressure {pR) becomes start clutch pressure {sc1 at theshift inhibitor valve, and is applied to the stan clutch. The stan clutch rs engaged. The forward clutch pressure (FWD) isapplied to the forward crutch, and the forward crutch is engaged. This alows the vehicre to drive.
NOTE: When used. "|eft" or ,,right', indicates direction on the hydraulic circuit.
14-220
I.

TCM CONNECTOR B (22P}
Terminal NumbelSignalDescriptionMeasuring Conditions/Terminal Voltage
B1SOL INHInhibitor solenoid controlWith inhibitor solenoid ON: Baftery voltage
With inhibitor solenoid OFF: 0 V
82MAP (PB)-M an if old Absol r-rte Pressure IMAP)
sensor signal inPUtWith iqnition switch ON (ll): Approx.2.5 V
With e;gine adling: Approx. 1.0 V (depending on
engine speed)
B3Not used
B4TPS-Throttle Position (TP) sensor signal
input
With ignition switch ON (ll) and throftle fully open:
4.14 - 4.42 VWith ignition switch ON (ll) and throttle fully
closed: 0.44 - 0.56 V
VSSVehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) signal
Inpur
With ignition switch ON (ll) and rotating front
wheelsr 0-5Vcycle
TMBData communication with ECM:
Transmission control data outpUt
With ignilion swltch UN lll): rulslng slgnar
81TMAData communication with EClvl:
PGM Fl control data inPut
With ignition swltch uN {ll,: l-ulslng slgnal
B8NDN SGDriven pulley speed sensor ground
B9NDNDriven pulley speed sensor signal
input
ln other thTnE and E position: Pulsing signal
810NDRDrive pulley speed sensor signal
Input
-tn ottrer ttran E ana E position: Pulsing signal
811Not used
812STOP SWBrake switch signal inPutWith brake pedal depressed: Battery voltage
With brake pedal released: 0 V
813DIAG-H(TXD/RXD)Data communication:Diagnostic trouble code outPut
Wittr ignitio.r s*itct' ON (ll): Approx 5.0 V
814Se-ice ctrect signatWith ignition switch ON (ll) and service check
connector oPen: APProx.5 V
With iqnition switch ON (ll) and service check
"onn"itot. connect"d with special tool: 0 V
Secondary gear shaft speed sensor
signal input
Depending on vehicle speed: Pulsing signal
When vehicle is stoPped: 0 V815VEL
816VEL SGSecondary gear shaft speed sensorgrouno
817NDR SGDrive pulley speed sensor ground
818HBRK SWParking brake switch signal inPutWith parking brake lever pulledr 0 V
With parking brake lever released: Battery voltage
819Not used
B20VREF+5 V relerenceWith ignition switch ON (ll): Approx 5 V
821Not used
Not used

\a
PCM CONNECTOR D {16P)
14-233
Terminal Numbs]SignalDescriptionMeasuring Conditions/Terminal Voltage
D1VELSecondary gear shaft speed
sensor signal input
Depending on vehicle speed: Pulsing signal
When vehicle is stoPPed: APProx. 0 V
02SOL INHlnhibitor solenoid controlWith inhibitor solenoid ON: Battery voltage
With inhibitor solenoid OFF: 0 V
D3SH LSMShift control linear solenoid
power supply negative electrode
D4SH LSPShift control linear solenoid
power supply positive electrode
With ignition switch ON (ll): Pulsing signal
D5VB SOLPower supply for solenoid valvesWith ignition switch ON (ll): Baftery voltage
With ignition switch OFF:0 V
D6ATP RA,/T gear position switch E
position input
InEposition:0V
In other than B position; Approx. 10 V
D]VEL SGSecondary gear shaft sPeed
sensor ground
D8Not used
D9Not used
D10NDNDriven pulley speed sensor signal
anput
In other than E and E position: Pulsing signal
D11NDRDriven pulley speed sensor signal
input
ln other than E and E position: Pulsing signal
D12NDR SGDrive pulley speed sensor ground
D13ATP SA,/T gear position switch E
position input
InE position: 0V
In other than E position: Battery voltage
D14D INDD indicator light controlWhen ignition switch is first turned ON (ll):
Battery voltage for two seconds
In E position: Battery voltage
D15Not used
D16NDN SGDriven pulley speed sensor
grou nd

Symptom-to-Component Chart
Electrical System -'96 - 98 Models
*: The DTC in parentheses is the code @ indicator light indicates when the Data Link Connector is connected to the HondaPGM Tester.
DTC*O Indicator
LightMILDetection ltemPage
P1790
(3)BlinksONThrottle position sensor14-242
P179'l
(4)BlinksONVehicle speed sensor14-243
P1705
(5)BlinksONAy'T gear position switch (short to groundl't 4-244
P1706
(6)OFFONA/T gear position switch {open)14-246
P0725
(11)BlinksONlgnition coil14-248
P1793
112lBlinksONManifold absolute pressure sensor14-249
P 1870(30)BlinksONShift control linear solenoid14-250
P'1873
(311BlinksONPH-PL control linear solenoid14-25'l
P1879(32)BlinksONStart clutch control linear sotenoid14-252
P1882BlinksONInhibitor solenoid14-253
P1885
(34)BlinksONDrive pulley speed sensor1l-Zb4
P1886(35)BlinksONDriven pulley speed sensor14-255
P1888
(36)BlinksONSecondary gear shaft speed sensor14-256
T to55
(37)BlinksONECM or TCM14-257
P1890
l42lBlinksONShift control system14-259
P1891
(43)BlinksONStart clutch control svstem14-260
14-23a

Symptom-to-Com ponent Chart
Electrical System -'99 - 00 Models
r: The DTc in parentheses is the code E indicator light indicates when the Data Link connector is connected to the HondaPGM Tester.
DTCTE Indicatot
LighrMILDetostion ltemPage
P1705
(5)ElinksONA,/T gear position switch (short to grouno,14-265
P1706
(6)OFFONA"/T gear position switch (open)14-26€
P1870
(30)BlinksONShift control linear solenoid14-271
P1873
(31)BlinksONPH-PL control linear solenoid14-213
P1879
t32lBlinksONStan clutch control linear solenoid
Inhibitor solenoid
14-215
P1882(33)BlinksON't 4-277
P1885
(34)BlinksONDrive pulley speed sensol't 4-279
P1886
(35)BlinksONDriven pulley speed sensor14-281
P1888
(36)BlinksONSecondary gear shaft speed sensor
Shift control system
14-283
P1890
\421BlinksON14-245
P1891
(43)BlinksONStart clutch control system14-286
14-240

Electrical Troubleshooting ('96 - 98 Modelsl
Troubleshooting Flowchart - Throttle position (Tpl Sensor
Possible Cause
. Disconnected throftle position(TPl 3ensor connoctol. Short or open in TP sensor wire. Fauhy TP sensol
TCM CONNECTORS
Wire s;de of female terminals
. OBO ll Scan Tool indic.tes CodeP1790.. Self-diagnosis E indicator lightblinks three times.
Check lor Anothar Code or MILBlinking:1. Turn the ignition switch ON 1 ).2. Check whether the OBD ll scantool indicates another code orthe Malfunction Indicator Lamp(MlL) blinks (see secrion 11).
Does the OBD ll scan tool indicateanothercode oristhe MIL blink-ing?
Repair the PGM-FI systom (3eesection 111.
Measure VREF Voltage:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the A (26P) and B{22P} connectors lrom theTCM.3. Turn the ignition switch ON{fl).4. Measure the voltage bet\iveenthe 820 and A13 or 426 termi-nals,
Repair open or short in thc wireb,stween the Bao tcrminal rnd theECM.
ls lhere approx. 5 V?
Measure TPS Voltago:Measure the voltage between theB4 and A13 or 426 terminals.
Repail open in the wire tr€tweonthe Erl t6.minal ind the TP sen3o..ls there 0.4 - 0.6 V?
Check for loose TCM connectors.lf necessary, substitute a known-good TCM and r6check.
NOTE: Record all freeze data before you troubleshoot.
BLK
WHT/RED
A {26P1

Troubleshooting Flowchart - Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
NOTE: Record all freeze data before you troubleshoot'
Po$rible Ctuse
. Disconnected vehicle speed
sensor (VSS) connectol. Short or open in VSS wire' Faulty VSS
@. Make sure lifts, iacks, and sal€tY stands are placed properly lsoe section 1)'
. Set the parking brake securelv, and block the rear wheels'
. iacr upile rront or the vehicle, and support it with safety st'nds'
TCM CONNECTORS
Wire side of female terminals
. OBD ll Scan Tool indicates Code
P1791.. Setf-diagno3is E indicato. light
blinks tour times.
Refer to seclion 23 for vehicle
soeed sensor IVSSI test
Check the VSS Voltage:
1. Raise the vehicle2. Shift the transmission to lEposrtlon.3. Disconnect the A (26P) and B(22P) connectors from the
TCM.4. Turn the ignition switch ON {ll).
5. Rotate the front wheel and
check for the voltage between
the 85 and 413 or A26 termi-
nals. Block the other wheel so
at does not turn
Check for oP€n in the wire
between the 85 terminal and the
vehicle speed sensor {VSS}. lf
wire is OK, check the vSS (see
soction 23).
Does0Vandapprox 5 V or more
appear alternatelY?
Check for loos€ TCM connedors
lI nec€ssary, substitute a known'
good TCM and recheck.
14-243

Troubleshooting Flowchart - Manifold
NOTE: Record all freeze data before you troubleshoot
Absolute Pressure {MAPI Sensor
TCM CONNECTORS
Wire side of female terminals
PG.iblo Cau3€
. Dkconnoctod manilold .bsoluto
ore33urc IMAP) sensor connoc'
lor. Short or opcn in MAP s.nsor
MAP sen3or
. OBD ll Scan Tool indicates Code
P1793,. self-diagno3b E indicato. light
indicat€s Code 12.
Chock tor Another Cod€ or MIL
Blinking:1. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
2. Check whether the OBD ll scan
tool indicates another code or
the Mal{unction Indicator LamP(MlL) blinks (sse section 11).
Does the OBD llscan tool indicate
another code or isthe lVlL blink-
in9?
Measure VREF voltage:
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect the A (26P) and B
(22P) connectors trom the
TCM.3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
4, Measure the voltage between
the B2O and A13 or A26 termr
nals.
R€pair opon or 3hort in the wire
botwoan the 820 t€.minal and
the EcM.lsthere aPprox.5 V?
Msasure MAP IPB) volt.ge:
Measure the voltage betlveen the
82 and A13 or 426 terminals.
Repair opon ot shorl in the wiro
betwesn the 82 torminal end th€
MAP sensol.ls there approx. 3 V?
Check for loo3e TCM conn€stors.
lf nec*sarY, sub3titute a known'
good TCM and rechock.
WHT/RED
14-249

Electrical Troubleshooting {'96 - 9g Models)
Troubleshooting Flowchart - Drive pulley Speed Sensor
' OBD ll Scan Tool indicates CodeP1885.. Self-diagnosis E indicator tightindicates Code 34.
NOTE: Record all freeze data before you troubleshoot,
Check the drive pulley speed sen,sor installation.
ls the drive pulley speed sen-sor installed properly?
M6a3ure Drive Pulley Sp€ed S€n-sor Resistance ai the Seosor Con-nectot:1. Disconnect the 2P connectorfrom the drive pulley speedsensor connector.2. Measure the resistance of thedrive pulley speed sensor.
ls the resistance 350 - 600 O?
Check Orive Pulley Speed Sen-sor tor a Short Circuit:1. Disconnect the B (22P)connec-tortrom the TCM.2. Check for continuity betveenbody ground and the 810 ter-minal and 817 terminal individually.
Rspair shon in the wi.es botwoenthe Bl0 and 817 te.minals andthe driva pulloy 3peod 3eniol.
Measure Drive Pulley Sp€€d Sen-sor Re3istance:1. Connect the drive pulley speedsensor 2P connector.2, Meas u re the resistancebetween the 810 and 817 ter-mtnals.
Repair loos6 t.rmin.l or open inth. wiros botweon tho Bl0 and817 torminals and thg driva pul-ley sp€gd sensor.
ls the resistance 350 - 600 O?
Check tor looso TCM connoctor.ll necessary, substituto a known-good TCM and recheck.
Po$ible Cause
. Oisconn€cted drive pulley speedsensor connector. Shon or op€n in drive pulleyspged sonsor wire. Faulty drive pulley spoed s.n-sot
ORIVE PULLEY SPEEDSENSOR 2P CONNECTOR
lT_ T---_l

1 | 2 tlt|]--+i-rr
l9tl
L_t
side oI male terminals
TCM CONNECTOR 8 I22PI
REO/BLU
Terminal
Wire side of female terminals
REO/8LU
J(l
24568910v1213t41516171820
GRN
o
1215iliI;W1M
1213111516tdil)lil/l
GRN
14-254
b

Troubleshooting Flowchart - Driven Pulley Speed Sensor
NOTE: Record all freeze data before you troubleshoot'
Po3sible Cause
. Disconnected dtiven PulleYso6ed sensor connector. Short or open in driven PulleYapeed sen3or wire. Faulty driven PulloY sPeod 3en-
DRIVEN PULLEY SPEEOSENSOR 2P CONNECTOR
l-_r-|1 2l
:-
t9tt
L_.1
Terminal side of male
TCM CONNECTOR I l22p)
WHT
termrnals
. OBD ll Scan Tool indicates Code
P1886.. Sell-diagnosis E indicator light
indicates Code 35.
ls the driven Pulley speed sen-
sor installed proPerlY?
M€asure Driven Pulley SP€ed Sen_
sor Resbt nce at the Sensor Con-
neclof:1. Disconnect the 2P connector
from the driven PUlley speed
sensor connectol.2. Measure the resistance ot the
driven pulley speed sensor.
ls the resistance 350 600 0?
Check Driven Pulley Speed Sen-
sor {or a Short Circuit:1. Disconnect the B (22P) connec_
tor from the TCM.2. Check for continuity between
body ground and the BB ter
minal and 89 terminal individ'
Repair sho.t in the wiles between
lhe 88 and Bg lerminals tnd the
driven pulleY 3Peed 3€nsor.
Measure Driven Pulley SPeed S€n-
sor Reistance:1. Connect the driven PulleYspeed sensor 2P connector'
2. M easu re the resistance
between the 88 and Bg terml_
nals.
Repair loos€ terminal or oPen in
the wires between the Bg and Bg
torminals and the dtiven Pulley3D6eO S6n50a,
ls the resistance 350 - 600 O?
Check lor loose TCM connector.
lf necessary, substitute a known_good TCM and rechack.
^\, REO/BLUo
12a68910
12131a15'16'171820
Wire side oI female terminals
RED/BLU]
o
WHT
1216810
12131a1516171820
14-255