Ignition system HONDA CR-V 1997 RD1-RD3 / 1.G Owner's Guide

Page 316 of 1395


PGM-FI System
Primary Heated Oxygen Sensor lPrimary HO2S) {Sensor 1} {cont'dl
(From page'11-l13)
ECM/PCM CONNECTOR C {31PI
11-114
Ch.ck for an open in the wire(PHO2S linel:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Connect ECM/PCM connectorterminals C16 and C18 with a
3. Turn the ignition switch ON {ll).4. Check the Primarly H02S(Sensor 1) output voltage withthe scan tool.
R€p.ir open in the wire bqtw€enthe ECM/PCM (C161 and th€Primary HO2S (Sen.or'l).ls there 1,0 V or more?
Substitute a known-good ECM/PCM and rach€ck. lt 3ymptom/indication goos away, replacethe origin.l ECM/PCM.
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Page 320 of 1395


PGM-FI System
Secondary Heated Oxygen Sensor (Secondary HO2SI (Sensor 2l (cont'dl
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P0138: A high voltage problem in the Secondary Heated
Oxygen Sensor (Secondary HO2S) (Sensor 2) circuit.
SECONDABY HO2S (Sonror 2)1P CONNECTOR rC721 l
sHo2s{WHT/REDI
sH()2sGIGFN/WHTI
Wire side of female terminals
PCM COI{NECTOR D {16PI
sHo2sG(RED/YELI
JUMPER WIRE
Wirc side ol lemale terminals
{To page 11-119)
1 1-1 18
The MIL hra b€on Eported on,OTC m138 b stor.d.
PJoblcm v6dtic.tion:1. Do the ECM/PCM Resot Pro-cedure,Start the engine. Hold theengine at 3,000 rpm with noload (in Park or neutral) trntilthe radiator lan comes on.Check the Secondary HO2S(Sensor 2) outpl.rt voltage at3,000 rpm with the scan tool.
Int.rmitto tailurc, syst.m b OKrt ihi! timo. Chack fo. poo. oon-noctioni or looaa wiiaa at C127lloc.ted on EcM/PcM br.cket),C721 (Second!ry llO2S, Sonlol2).nd at th. ECM/PCM.
Does the voltage stay at 0.6 Vor more?
Chock for an opon in the SocondaryHO2S:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the SecondaryHO2S (Sensor 2) 4P connector.3. Connect the Socondary HO2S(Sensor 2) 4P connector ter-minals No. 1 and No. 2 with a
4. Turn the ignition switch ON {ll}.5. Check the Secondary HO2S{Sensor 2) output voltage withthe scan tool.
ls there 0.6 V or more?
Ch6ck for an open in thg wiro3(SH()2S, SG2 line3l:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Connect rcM connector termi-nals 014 and D13 with a
J!mper wite.3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
4. Check the S€condary HO2S(S€nsor 2) output voltagewith the scan tool.
Rapair op6n in tho wir. b€{woantho PcM lDla or Dl3l .nd thoS.condlry HO2S {Senlor 21.
lsthere 0.6 V or more?
('97 model)
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Page 324 of 1395


PGM-FI System
Heated Oxygen Sensor IHO2S) Heater (cont'd)
{'97 model)
(From page l1-121)
PRIMARY HO2S (S.nsor 1) ap CONNECTOR{cl111
| 112 ||.i-l
13 .l
'ot X-tErK/ (9YELI -L
Wire side of female terminals
SECONDARY HO2SISENSOR 21 4P CONNECTORlcr21l,
IGl IBLK/WHTI
Wire side ol female terminals
Wire side of female terminals
So2HTCIALK/WHTI* PO2SHTCIBLK/WHTI
Chock for en open or lhort in thewire (lG1 line):Measure voltage between theHO2S 4P connector terminal No.3 (secondary: No. 4) and bodyground,
Reprir op6n or 3hort in thc wircbetwo.n th€ No. 15 ALTERNA-TOR SP SENSOR (7.5 Al fu!. rndtho HO2S (Primary. Socond.ry*).
Ch€ck for an open in the wire(PO2SHTC, SO2SHTC. lin€):1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Reconnect the HO2S 4P con-
3. Disconnect the PCM connec-tor A (32P).4. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).5. Measure voltage betweenPCM connector t€rminals 46and A10 (A5 and A10)*.
Bepair opon in the wiro botwoonthe PcM (A6. A5lr and tho Ho2s{Prim.ry, Socond!ryr}.
ls thero 0.1 V or less?
Substitute a lnown-good PCMand recheck. lt 3ymptom/indica-tion goes away, .oplaco the origi-nal PCM.
Check fo. a ahort in the wireIPO2SHTC, SO2SHTC. lins):1. Turn the ignirion switch OFF.2. Disconnect the PCM con-nector A {32P).3. Check lor continuily betweenthe PCM connector terminal46 (A5)* and body ground.
Bopair short in the wire lrotwsentho PC{r4 {A6, A5rl and the HO2SlPiimary, S€condary.l.
Substitute a known-good PCMand .echgck. lf 3ymptom/indica-tion go€s awry. repl.cethe origi-nal PCM.
11-122
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Page 332 of 1395


PGM-FI System
Knock Sensor {KSl
('99 - 00 models) The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Troublo Code (DTC) P0325: A malfunction in the circuit ofthe Knock Sensor (KS).
ECM/PCM CONNECTOR C 131P}
Wire side of female terminals
KS 1P CONNECTOR IC13?'
KSIRED/BLU)
KS(BED/BLU)
Wire side ol femaletermtnals
ECM/PCM CONNECTORc (31P)
- The MIL has been rooorted on.- DTC m325 is storod.
Problem verification:1. Do the ECM/PCir, Reset Procedure,2. Start the engine. Hold theengine at 3,000 rpm with noload (in Park or neutral) untilthe radiator tan comes on,then let it idle.3. Hold the engine at 3,000 -
4,000 rpm for at least 60 sec-onds,
Intermittent lailu.e, 3ystom is OKat thi3 tim. (te3t drive m.y benacalLrYr.Chock to. poor connsctions olloora wiros rt C137 lknock aon-.o. (KS)) and ar the ECM/FCM.
Ch€ck tor a short in the wir6 {KSlinel:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2, Disconnect the knock sensorlP connector.3. Check lor continuity betweenECM/PCM connector terminals C3 and body ground.
Replil rhort in the n irg b6{wocntho ECM/PCM lc:ll and the knocks€ngr1.
Check fo..n open in the wire{KS line):Check for continuity betweenECM/PCM connector terminal C3and knock sensor connector ter,minal No. 1.
B.pair opon in the wirc lrotweenlho ECM/PCM lctl and thc knockacnsor.
ls there cont;nuity?
Substitute a known-good knocksensor and recheck.
ls DTC P0325 indicated?Bcpl.ce the original knock 3€nsor,
Substituto a known-good ECM/PCM and .echeck. lf 3ymptom/indication goes away, replacethe original ECM/PCM.
NOTE: Torque the knock s6nsor to31 N.m (3.2 kgl.m, 23 lbf.ft).
1 1-130
Wire side ot female terminals
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Page 334 of 1395


PGM-FI System
Grankshaft Position/Top Dead Center/Cylinder Position (CKP/TDC/CYPI
Sensor (cont'd)
DISTRIBUTOR10P CONNECTOR tCl2l)CKP P
IBLUITDC P {GRNI
PCM CONNECTORS C I31P)
CKP P TDC P CYP PIBLU) IGRNI IYEL}
Terminal side ofmale terminals
IREDI IBLK)
Wire side offemale terminals
{WHT)
{From page 1'1-131)
Check for a short in the CKP/TDC/CYP sensor:Check for continuity to bodyground on both terminals of theindicated sensor individually (see
table on page 1l 131).
R€plac€ the distributor ignitionhousing {see section 4}.ls there continuity?
Ch€ck fo. an open in the wires{CKP/TDC/CYP lines):'1. Reconnect the distributor 10Pconnector.2. Disconnect PCM connector C(31P).
3. Measure resistance betweenthe terminals of the indicatedsensor on the PCM connectorlseetable on page 1l 131).
Repair open in the indicated sen-sor wires {se6 table on page 11-131).ls there 350 - 700 0?
Check tor a short in the wires{CKP/TDC/CYP linesllCheck for continuity betweenbody ground and PCM connectorterminals C2, C3 and/or C4 individ-
R€Dair short in the indicatod sen-sor wires lsee table on page 11-13rI.ls there continuity?
Substitute a known-good PCM,and recheck. lf symptom/indica-tion goes away, r€place lhe origi-nal PCM.
CKP P TDC P CYP P
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Page 337 of 1395


Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSSI
lPosoo-]-'. |posol l-'
'97 modol:
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code {DTC} P0500*'or P0501*r: A range/perfor-
mance in the Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) circuit. * I ; A/T*2i Mfi
FCM CONNECTORS
A t32Pl
LG1(BRN/BLK)
NOTE: Do not use the engine to turn thofront wheels with th6 rear wheels on theground. The 4WD system will engage andthe vehicle will suddenlv Iurch forward.
Wire side ot female terminals
LGl
{BRN/BLKI
(cont'd)
11-135
The MIL hes boen roported on.DTC m501 is 3tor€d.
Problom verificetion:1. Test'drive the vohicle.2. Check the vehicle speed withthe scan tool,
lntormittent tailure, rystom b OKat thia timo. Chock tor poor con-nection3 or 10o3o wires rt C129lvss) .nd rr rhe Pcfr4,
ls the correct speed indicated?
Chock for an open in tho PiCM:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Block the rear wheels and setthe parking brake.3. Jack up the lront of the vehicleand support it with saletystands.4. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
5. Elock the right front wheel andslowly rotate the left trontwheel by hand.6. Measure voltage betweenPCM connector terminals C18and A9.
Substitulc a known-good PCMand .och6ck. It symptom/indicd.tion go.a away, .cplaco tho origi-nel FCM.
Doesthe voltage pulse 0 Vand 5 V or battery voltage?
Check for a .hort in the PCM:L Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the PCM con'nector C (31P).
3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).
4. Elock the right front wheeland slowly rotate the left front
5. Measure vohage between PCMconnector terminals C18 andA9.
Substituto e known-good PCMand rochock. f rymptom/indica-tion goos rwry, roplsc. tho origi-nalFCM.
Doesthe voltage pulse 0 Vand 5 V or battery voltage?
- Repair short in the wirebetween the PCM lC18l,cruise control unit, speodo-meter, and VSS,- Repair opon in the wirebetween the PCM {C181 .ndrhe vss.- f wire is OK. tost lho VSS l3oosoction 231.
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Page 338 of 1395


PGM-FI System
Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSSI {cont'd}
'98 - 00 models:
ECM/PCM CONNECTORS
B t25Pl
NOTE (4WD): Do not use the engine to turnthe front wheels with the rear wheels on theground. The 4WD system will engage andthe vehicle will suddenly lurch forward.
Wire side of female terminals
- The MIL ha3 been reDoned on.- DTC P0500" or P0501*1 i33torod.
Probl6m verification:1. Test-drive the vehicle.2. Check the vehicle speed withthe scan tool,
Intermittont failu.e, svstem is OKat thk time. Check for poor con-nection! or loose wiros at C129lvss) .nd ar the EcM/PcM.
ls the correct speed indicated?
Check for rn open in the ECM/PCM:l Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Elock the rear wheels and setthe parking brake.3. Jack up the front oI the vehicleand support it with satetystands.4. Turn the ignition switch ON {ll}.5. Block the right front whoel andslowly rotate the lett front
6. Measure voltage betweenECM/PCM connector termi-nals 820 and C23.
Substitute a known-good ECM/PCM and rochock. ll symptom/indicetion 9063 away, .oplace th€origin.l ECM/PCM.
Does the voltage pulse between0 V and 5 V or battery voltage?
Check for a short in the ECM/PCMI1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect ECM/PCM connector C 131P).3. Turn the ignition swilch ON {ll).4. Block the right front wheeland slowly rotate the left front
5. Moasure voltage between ECM/PCM connector terminals 820and C23.
Sub.titute a known-good ECM/PCM and rschock. It rymptom/indication goos .w.y. replecerhe original ECM/PCM.
Does the voltage pulse betlveen0 V and 5 V or battery voltage?
- R.pair short in the wirobetwe€n the ECM/PCM lC23).nd tho VSS.- Roprir open in th6 wirebotweon the ECM/PCM lc23land th6 vss.- It wirc is OK, te3t ihe VSS(!€e soetion 23).
B (25P)
1
*2:Mft
1-136
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Page 340 of 1395


PGM-FI System
Elestrical Load Detector (ELDI (USA Modell
The scan tool indic€tes Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1297: A low voltage problem in the Electrical Load
Detector (ELD) circuit.
'97 model:
ELD 3P CONNECTOR {C354I
--+-l1L2l3l
ler-
O) tcnrulaeot
Y
Wire side ot female terminals
PCM CONNECTOR D I16P)
Wire side of female terminals
Problem vsriticltion:1. Do the PCM Feset Procedure.2. Start the engine.3. Turn on the headlights.
Intormittent lailuic, 3vstom k OKat thk time. Ch.ck tor poor con-nections or loose wiro3 at C127(loc.ted on PCM b.sckot), C354{ELO, .nd at tho FCM.
ls DTC P1297 indicated?
Ch.ck for 3hort in lho ELD:Measure voltage between bodyground and the ELD 3P connectorterminal No.3.
ls there approx. 4.5 V?
Check for a short in tho wire IELlinel:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect PCM connector D(16P).
3. Check for continuity betweenbody ground and PCM connector terminal D16.
Rcpair 3hort in tho $rire botwo€nthe PcM lDl6l and tho ELD.
Substituto a known-good PCMand rocheck. lf 3ymptom/indic.-tion goos !w!y, repl.ce the origi-nal PCM.
1 1-138
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Page 342 of 1395


PGM-FI System
Electrical Load Detestor (ELDI (USA Model) (cont'dl
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code {DTC) Pl298; A high voltage problem in the Electrical Load
Detector (ELD) circuit.
97 modsl:
ELD 3P CONNECTOR {C35,'I
Wire sido oI lemale terminals
r lzlrl--T_ow
/6 IBLKI
Y
Repail op€n in th. wire b€tws€ntho No. 15 ALTERNATOR SPSENSOR 17.5 A) tuse in theunder-dlrh fuso/r.lay box andth6 ELD.EL {GRN/NEDI
PCM CONNECTORS
Problam verification:1. Do the PCM Reset Procedure.2. Start the engine.3. Turn on the headlights.Intermittent tailuro, systcm is OK.t this time. Chack for ooor con-noction! or looro wire3 at C127{locaied on PCM brackot), C35{{ELDI and .t tho PCM.
Chack for an opan in tho wilellGl linol:1. Turn thg ignition and head-lights OFF.2. Disconnect the ELD 3P connector.3. Turn the ignition switch ON {ll).4. M6asure voltage b€tw€enbody ground and the ELD 3Pconnoctor terminal No. 1.
Chock lol !n open in the wireIGND linel:'1. Turn the ignition switch andheadlights OFF.2. Disconnect the ELD 3P conneqor,3. Check for continuity betweenbody ground and the ELD 3Pconnector terminal No. 2.
Ropair opon in th6 wi.e betweonth. ELD connector rnd GiO2,
Ch.ck lo. an open in th€ wiro (EL
line):Check for continuity between theELD 3P connector terminal No. 3and PCM connector terminal 016.
Chock for . malfunction in theELD:1. Reconnect the ELD 3P con-neclor,2. Start the engine and allow itto idle.3. While measuring voltagebetween PCM connector terminals 016 and A9. turn theheadlights on (low).
ls there continuityT
R6pafu op6n in tho wire betweenthe PCM {D161snd th6 ELD.
Subltituto . known-good PCMand rachock, f symptom/indic.-tion goes awry, ropl.ce the origi-n.l PCM.
Does the voltage drop?
Wire side of lemale terminals
11-140
Wire side of lemale terminals
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Page 344 of 1395


PGM-FI System
Grankshaft Speed Fluctuation (CKF) Sensor
fF13361l Tj":""l.tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTCI P1336: Intermittent interruption inthe Crankshaft Speed: Fluctuation (CKF) sensor circuit.
The scan tool indicates Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) P1337: No signal in the Crankshaft Speed Fluctuation (CKF)
sensor circuit.
Description
The diagnostic system has a pulser rotor on the crankshaft and a pulse pick-up sensor on the engine block. The ECM/PCM
monitors the crankshaft speed fluctuation based on the CKF sensor signal, and judges that an engine misfire occurred if
the fluctuation goes beyond a predetermined limit.
37 mod.l:
CKF SENSOR 2P CONNECTOR IClO4I
T:]l-r'r Lll
l1 zLl''''CKF P I lcKF Mtalu/aeot fdJ twxrneor\-7
Terminal side of male terminals
(To page 11-113)
11-142
- Tho MIL ha3 been reported on.- DTC P1336 and/or P1337 arestored.
Problem verificrtion:1. Do the PCM Reset Procedure.2. Start the engine.
Intermittent {ailure, systom is OK.l thia timo. Ch6ck tor poor con-nections or loose wir$ at ClorlICKF sonsorl .nd at tho PCM.
Chock tor an opon in th6 CKF .en'30r:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the CKF sensor 2Pconnector,3, M easure the resistancebetween the CKF sensor 2Pconnector terminals No. 'l andNo.2.
ls there 1.6-3.2 kO?
Check fo. a short in the CKF 3en-sot:Check for continuity betweenbody ground and the CKF sensor2P connector terminals No. 1 andNo.2 individually.
CKF SENSOR
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