service INFINITI FX35 2006 Service Manual

FSU-6
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLYPFP:54010
On-Vehicle Inspection and ServiceNES000I3
Make sure the mounting conditions (looseness, back lash) of each component and component conditions
(wear, damage) are normal.
INSPECTION LOWER BALL JOINT END PLAY
1. Set front wheels in a straight-ahead position. Do not depress brake pedal.
2. Place an iron bar or similar tool between transverse link and steering knuckle.
3. Measure axial end play by prying it up and down.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage ball joint boot.
STRUT INSPECTION

Check strut for oil leakage, damage and replace if there are. Refer to FSU-11, "COIL SPRING AND
STRUT" .
Wheel Alignment InspectionNES000I4
DESCRIPTION

Measure wheel alignment under unladen conditions.
NOTE:
Unladen conditions mean that fuel, engine coolant, and lubricant are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and
mats are designated positions.
PRELIMINARY CHECK

Check tires for improper air pressure and wear.

Check road wheels for runout.

Check wheel bearing axial end play.

Check ball joint axial end play of compression rod, upper link, and steering knuckle

Check shock absorber operation.

Check each mounting part of axle and suspension for looseness and deformation.

Check each link, rod and member for cracks, deformation and other damage.

Check vehicle posture.
GENERAL INFORMATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

A four-wheel thrust alignment should be performed.
–This type of alignment is recommended for any NISSAN/INFINITI vehicle.
–The four-wheel “thrust” process helps ensure that the vehicle is properly aligned and the steering wheel is
centered.
–The alignment rack itself should be capable of accepting any NISSAN/INFINITI vehicle.
–The rack should be checked to ensure that it is level.

Make sure the machine is properly calibrated.
–Your alignment equipment should be regularly calibrated in order to give correct information.
–Check with the manufacturer of your specific equipment for their recommended Service/Calibration
Schedule. Axial end play : 0 mm (0 in)

FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY FSU-7
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
THE ALIGNMENT PROCESS
IMPORTANT:
Use only the alignment specifications listed in this Service Manual.

When displaying the alignment settings, many alignment machines use “indicators”: (Green/red, plus or
minus, Go/No Go). Do NOT use these indicators.
–The alignment specifications programmed into your machine that operate these indicators may not be cor-
rect.
–This may result in an ERROR.

Some newer alignment machines are equipped with an optional “Rolling Compensation” method to “com-
pensate” the sensors (alignment targets or head units). DO NOT use this “Rolling Compensation”
method.
–Use the “Jacking Compensation Method”. After installing the alignment targets or head units, raise the
vehicle and rotate the wheels 1/2 turn both ways.
–See Instructions in the alignment machine you're using for more information on this.
INSPECTION OF CAMBER, CASTER AND KINGPIN INCLINATION ANGLES

Camber, caster, kingpin inclination angles cannot be adjusted.

Before inspection, mount front wheels onto turning radius gauge. Mount rear wheels onto a stand that has
same height so vehicle will remain horizontal.
Using a CCK Gauge
Install CCK gauge attachment [SST: KV991040S0 ( – )] as following procedure in wheel, then measure
wheel alignment.
1. Remove wheel nuts (3), and install a guide bolts to hub bolts.
2. Screw adapter into plate body until it contacts plate tightly.
3. Screw center plate into plate.
4. Insert plate on guide bolts. Put spring in, and then evenly screw both guide bolt nuts. When fastening guide nuts, do not com-
pletely compress springs.
5. Place the dent of alignment gauge onto the projection of center plate and tightly contact them to measure.
CAUTION:

If camber, caster, or kingpin inclination angle is outside
the standard, check front suspension parts for wear and
damage, and replace suspect parts if necessary.

King pin inclination angle is reference value, no inspection is required. (Due to the type of sus-
pension, the kingpin inclination angle cannot be measured correctly using a normal alignment
tester.)
SEIA0240E
Standard value
Camber, caster, kingpin inclination angles: Refer to FSU-18, "
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFI-
CATIONS (SDS)" .
SEIA0241E

FSU-10
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
16. Remove stabilizer connecting rod upper nut with power tool, separate stabilizer connecting rod and strut assembly.
17. Remove mounting nuts between engine mounting insulator and front suspension member.
18. Remove mounting bolts which are at the back of transverse link (mounting part with body) with power tool, separate transverse
link.
19. Remove mounting nuts between front suspension member and body with power tool.
20. Move jack down slowly to remove front suspension member, transverse link, stabilizer bar, drive shaft (For AWD models) and
steering knuckle from vehicle as a unit.
21. Remove transverse link from steering knuckle. Refer to FSU-14,
"TRANSVERSE LINK" .
INSTALLATION

Refer to FSU-8, "Removal and Installation" for tightening torque. Install in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
Refer to component parts location and do not reuse non-reusable parts.

After removing/installing or replacing suspension components and steering components, check wheel
alignment. Refer to FSU-6, "
Wheel Alignment Inspection" .

After adjusting wheel alignment, adjust neutral position of steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-6, "Adjust-
ment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Position" .

Check the following item after service.
–Installation condition of wheel sensor harness.
SEIA0330E
SEIA0331E

COIL SPRING AND STRUT FSU-11
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COIL SPRING AND STRUTPFP:55302
Removal and InstallationNES000FS
REMOVAL
1. Remove tires from vehicle with power tool.
2. Remove brake hose lock plate. Then remove brake hose from strut assembly.
3. Remove wheel sensor harness from strut assembly. CAUTION:
Do not pull wheel sensor harness.
4. Remove stabilizer connecting rod upper nut with power tool, separate stabilizer connecting rod and strut assembly.
5. Remove fixing bolts and nuts between strut assembly and steer- ing knuckle with power tool.
6. Remove mounting nuts on mounting insulator bracket with power tool, then remove strut upper plate, strut spacer and strut
from vehicle.
INSTALLATION

Refer to FSU-8, "Removal and Installation" for tightening torque. Install in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
Refer to component parts location and do not reuse non-reusable parts.

After removing/installing or replacing suspension components, check wheel alignment. Refer to FSU-6,
"Wheel Alignment Inspection" .

After adjusting wheel alignment, adjust neutral position of steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-6, "Adjust-
ment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Position" .

Check the following item after service.
–Installation condition of wheel sensor harness.
SEIA0328E
SEIA0329E
SEIA0330E

FSU-12
COIL SPRING AND STRUT
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45

Attach strut upper plate as shown in the figure.
Disassembly and AssemblyNES000FT
DISASSEMBLY
NOTE:
Make sure piston rod on strut is not damaged when removing components from strut assembly.
1. Install strut attachment (SST) to strut and fix it in a vise. CAUTION:
When installing strut attachment (SST) to strut, wrap a shop
cloth around strut to protect it from damage.
2. Using a spring compressor (commercial service tool), compress coil spring between spring upper seat and spring lower seat (on
strut) until coil spring is free.
CAUTION:
Be sure spring compressor (commercial service tool) is
securely attached to coil spring. Compress coil spring.
3. After making sure coil spring is free between spring upper seat and spring lower seat of strut, then remove piston rod lock nut.
4. Remove mounting insulator, mounting insulator bracket, mount- ing bearing, spring upper seat, spring upper rubber seat, bound
bumper. Then remove coil spring and spring lower rubber seat
from strut.
5. Gradually release spring compressor (commercial service tool), and remove coil spring. CAUTION:
Loosen spring compressor while making sure coil spring attachment position does not move.
6. Remove strut attachment (SST) from strut.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Strut Inspection

Check strut for deformation, cracks, damage, and replace if necessary.

Check piston rod for damage, uneven wear or distortion, and replace if necessary.

Check welded and sealed areas for oil leakage, and replace if necessary.
Mounting Insulator and Rubber Parts Inspection
Check mounting insulator for cracks and rubber parts for wear. Replace them if necessary.
Coil Spring Inspection
Check coil spring for cracks, wear or damage, and replace if necessary.
SEIA0334E
SEIA0296E
SEIA0297E

COIL SPRING AND STRUT FSU-13
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
ASSEMBLY
NOTE:
Make sure piston rod on strut is not damaged when attaching components to strut.
1. Install strut attachment (SST) to strut and fix it in a vise.
CAUTION:
When installing strut attachment (SST) to strut, wrap a shop
cloth around strut to protect it from damage.
2. Compress coil spring using a spring compressor (commercial service tool), and install it onto strut. CAUTION:

Face tube side of coil spring downward. Align lower end
to spring rubber seat as shown in the figure.

Be sure spring compressor (commercial service tool) is
securely attached to coil spring. Compress coil spring.
3. Apply soapy water to bound bumper and insert into mounting insulator.
CAUTION:
Do not use machine oil.
4. Install mounting insulator bracket, mounting bearing, bound bumper, spring upper seat, spring upper rubber seat and spring
lower rubber seat.

Installation position of spring upper seat is as shown in the fig-
ure.
5. Fix mounting insulator, then tighten piston rod lock nut with specified torque.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to deform mounting insulator bracket.
6. Gradually release spring compressor (commercial service tool), and remove coil spring.
CAUTION:
Loosen spring compressor while making sure coil spring
attachment position does not move.
7. Remove strut attachment (SST) from strut.
SEIA0296E
SFA149
SEIA0247E
SEIA0298E

FSU-18
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
Wheel Alignment (Unladen*)NES000LU
*: Fuel, engine coolant and lubricant are oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats are in designated positions.
Ball JointNES000FY
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*)NES000FZ
*: Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats are in designated positions. Camber
Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum
−1 ° 29 ′ ( −1.48 °)
Nominal −0 ° 44 ′ ( −0.73 °)
Maximum 0 ° 01 ′ (0.02 °)
Left and right difference 45 ′ (0.75 °) or less
Caster
Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 3
° 02 ′ (3.03 °)
Nominal 3 ° 47 ′ (3.78 °)
Maximum 4 ° 32 ′ (4.53 °)
Left and right difference 45 ′ (0.75 °) or less
Kingpin inclination
Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 12
° 20 ′ (12.33 °)
Nominal 13 ° 05 ′ (13.08 °)
Maximum 13 ° 50 ′ (13.83 °)
Total toe-in Distance
Minimum 0.6 mm (0.024 in)
Nominal 1.6 mm (0.063 in)
Maximum 2.6 mm (0.102 in)
Angle (left wheel or right wheel)
Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 0
° 01 ′ (0.02 °)
Nominal 0 ° 04 ′ (0.06 °)
Maximum 0 ° 06 ′ (0.10 °)
Axial end play 0 mm (0 in)
Swing torque 0.5 − 4.9 N·m (0.06 − 0.49 kg-m, 5 − 43 in-lb)
Measurement on spring balance 0.5 − 4.9 N·m (0.06 − 0.49 kg-m, 5 − 43 in-lb)
Destination USA Canada
Engine VQ35DE VK45DE VQ35DE VK45DE
Axle 2WD AWD AWD
Tire size 265/60R18 265/50R20 265/60R18 265/50R20 265/60R18 265/50R20
Front (Hf) 835 mm
(32.87 in) 834 mm
(32.83 in) 834 mm
(32.83 in) 833 mm
(32.80 in) 832 mm
(32.76 in) 834 mm
(32.83 in) 833 mm
(32.80 in) 832 mm
(32.76 in)
Rear (Hr) 822 mm
(32.36 in) 821 mm
(32.32 in) 829 mm
(32.64 in) 827 mm
(32.56 in) 825 mm
(32.48 in) 827 mm
(32.56 in) 826 mm
(32.52 in) 823 mm
(32.40 in)
SFA818A

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GENERAL INFORMATION
A GENERAL INFORMATION
CONTENTS
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SECTION GI
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
GENERAL INFORMATION
PRECAUTIONS .....................................................
..... 3
Description .......................................................... ..... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ..... 3
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation
After Battery Disconnect ..................................... ..... 3
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................ ..... 3
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover ..... 4
General Precautions ........................................... ..... 4
Precautions for Three Way Catalyst .................... ..... 5
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline
Recommended) ................................................... ..... 6
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline
Required) ............................................................ ..... 7
Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System or
Engine Control System ....................................... ..... 7
Precautions for Hoses ......................................... ..... 7
HOSE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .......... ..... 7
HOSE CLAMPING ........................................... ..... 8
Precautions for Engine Oils ................................. ..... 8
HEALTH PROTECTION PRECAUTIONS ........ ..... 8
Precautions for the Environment ......................... ..... 8
Precautions for Air Conditioning .......................... ..... 9
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL .............................. ... 10
Description .......................................................... ... 10
Terms .................................................................. ... 10
Units .................................................................... ... 10
Contents .............................................................. ... 10
Components ........................................................ .... 11
SYMBOLS ........................................................ .... 11
How to Follow Trouble Diagnoses ....................... ... 12
DESCRIPTION ................................................. ... 12
HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROU-
BLE DIAGNOSES ............................................ ... 12
HARNESS WIRE COLOR AND CONNECTOR
NUMBER INDICATION .................................... ... 13
KEY TO SYMBOLS SIGNIFYING MEASURE-
MENTS OR PROCEDURES ............................ ... 14
How to Read Wiring Diagrams ............................ ... 16 CONNECTOR SYMBOLS ................................
... 16
SAMPLE/WIRING DIAGRAM - EXAMPL - ....... ... 17
DESCRIPTION ................................................. ... 18
Abbreviations ....................................................... ... 24
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCI-
DENT ...................................................................... ... 25
How to Check Terminal ........................................ ... 25
CONNECTOR AND TERMINAL PIN KIT ......... ... 25
HOW TO PROBE CONNECTORS ................... ... 25
How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical
Incident ................................................................ ... 28
WORK FLOW ................................................... ... 28
INCIDENT SIMULATION TESTS ..................... ... 28
CIRCUIT INSPECTION .................................... ... 31
Control Units and Electrical Parts ........................ ... 36
WORK FLOW ................................................... ... 28
CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM ....................... ... 37
Description ........................................................... ... 37
Function and System Application ........................ ... 37
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement ......... ... 38
Checking Equipment ........................................... ... 38
CONSULT-II Start Procedure ............................... ... 38
CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit . ... 39
INSPECTION PROCEDURE ........................... ... 39
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ......................................... ... 40
LIFTING POINT ...................................................... ... 41
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ... 41
Garage Jack and Safety Stand ............................ ... 41
2-Pole Lift ............................................................ ... 42
Board-On Lift ....................................................... ... 43
TOW TRUCK TOWING .......................................... ... 44
Tow Truck Towing ................................................ ... 44
2WD MODELS ................................................. ... 44
AWD MODELS ................................................. ... 45
Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a Stuck Vehicle) ........ ... 45
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ........................ ... 46
TIGHTENING TORQUE OF STANDARD BOLTS . ... 47
Tightening Torque Table ...................................... ... 47
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND

PRECAUTIONS GI-3
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PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
DescriptionNAS0005V
Observe the following precautions to ensure safe and proper servicing. These precautions are not
described in each individual section.
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
NAS0005W
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery DisconnectNAS0005Y
NOTE:

This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS).

Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.

Always use CONSULT-II to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing
work. If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS, an electrically controlled steering lock
mechanism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.

PRECAUTIONS GI-9
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
Precautions for Air Conditioning NAS00067
Use an approved refrigerant recovery unit any time the air conditioning system must be discharged. Refer to
ATC/MTC section “HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure”, “REFRIGERANT LINES” for specific instructions.