ECO mode INFINITI M35 2007 Factory Service Manual

DI-8
COMBINATION METERS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
METER ILLUMINATION CONTROL

Meter illumination* is controlled by the unified meter control unit.

Ring illumination under normal operation and engine start excitement function can be turned ON/OFF with
pressing meter illumination control switch for more than 1 second.
*: Illumination for ring, meter face, pointer, dot matrix LCD and odo/trip meter
Daytime Mode
Meter illumination is adjusted to 5 steps by meter illumination control
switch (1) in daytime mode.
Nighttime Mode

Combination meter is transferred to nighttime mode with position light request signal from BCM with CAN
communication.

Meter illumination is adjusted to 16 steps by illumination control
switch (1) in nighttime. Refer to LT- 2 9 3 , "
ILLUMINATION" .
Driver Welcome Function
Ring illumination gradually turns ON when a driver gets in the vehicle with intelligent key and closes the driver
side door.
NOTE:
Ring illumination gradually turns OFF when not turning the ignition switch ON at a certain period of time.
Engine Start Excitement Function
Combination meter detects the engine start when input engine speed signal at first. Pointers of speed meter
and tachometer sweep and ring illumination gradually turns ON when combination meter detects the engine
start. Then, combination meter starts the normal control.
NOTE:

Water temperature gauge and fuel gauge do not function.

Engine start excitement function can be turned ON/OFF with pressing meter illumination control switch for
more than 1 second.
SKIB2623J
SKIB3738E

COMBINATION METERS
DI-17
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Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination MeterNKS003U2
SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION

Odo/trip meter segment and dot matrix LCD segment operation can be checked in self-diagnosis mode.

Meters/gauges can be checked in self-diagnosis mode.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON, and switch the odo/trip meter to “trip A” or “trip B”.
NOTE:
If the diagnosis function is activated with “trip A” displayed, the mileage on “trip A” is reset to “0000.0”.
(The same way for “trip B”.)
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. While pressing the odo/trip meter switch (1), turn ignition switch
ON again.
4. Make sure that the trip meter displays “0000.0”.
5. Press the odo/trip meter switch (1) at least 3 times. (Within 7
seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON.)
6. The unified meter control unit is turned to self-diagnosis mode.

Dot in all segments of dot matrix LCD (1) flashes alternately.

All the segments on the odo/trip meter (2) illuminates.

Water temperature gauge and fuel gauge return to zero, and at the same time, low-fuel warning indica-
tor turns ON.
NOTE:

Check combination meter power supply and ground circuit when self-diagnosis mode of combination
meter does not start. Replace combination meter if normal.

If any of the segments is not displayed, replace combination meter.
7. Each meter activates during pressing odo/trip meter switch.
(Then low-fuel warning lamp turns OFF.)
NOTE:
If any of the meter and gages is not activated, replace combina-
tion meter.
PKIB7633E
SKIB2939J
PKIB7636E

UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP
DI-31
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CONSULT-II Function (METER A/C AMP)NKS003UI
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION
Refer to GI-38, "CONSULT-II Start Procedure" .
SELF-DIAG RESULTS
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “METER A/C AMP” on “SELECT SYSTEM” screen.
2. Touch “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
3. Self-diagnosis results are displayed.
Display Item List
NOTE:
“TIME” means the following.

0: Means detected malfunction at present. (From malfunction detection to turning ignition switch OFF)

1-63: Means detected malfunction in past. (Displays number of ignition switch OFF → ON after detecting
malfunction. “Self-diagnosis result” is erased when exceeding “63”.)
System Diagnosis mode DescriptionReference
page
METER
A/C AMPSELF-DIAG RESULTSUnified meter and A/C amp. checks the conditions and displays memorized
error.DI-31
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTRThe results of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be
read.LAN-44
DATA MONITOR Displays unified meter and A/C amp. input data in real time.DI-32
SKIA4956E
Display item [Code] Malfunction is detected when...Reference
page
CAN COMM CIRC
[U1000]Malfunction is detected in CAN communication.
CAUTION:
Even when there is no malfunction on CAN communication system, malfunction may be
misinterpreted when battery has low voltage (when maintaining 7 - 8 V for about 2 sec-
onds) or 10A fuse [No. 19, located in the fuse block (J/B)] is disconnected.DI-35
METER COMM CIRC
[B2202]Malfunction is detected in communication between combination meter and unified meter and
A/C amp.DI-35
VEHICLE SPEED
CIRC
[B2205]When an erroneous speed signal is input for 1 seconds.
CAUTION:
Even when there is no malfunction on speed signal system, malfunction may be misin-
terpreted when battery has low voltage (when maintaining 7 - 8 V for about 2 seconds). DI-35

DI-32
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
DATA MONITOR
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “METER A/C AMP” on “SELECT SYSTEM” screen.
2. Touch “DATA MONITOR” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
3. Touch either “MAIN SIGNALS” or “SELECTION FROM MENU” on the “DATA MONITOR” screen.
4. When “SELECTION FROM MENU” is selected, touch individual items to be monitored. When “MAIN SIG-
NALS” is selected, main items will be monitored.
5. Touch “START”.
6. Touch “RECORD” while monitoring, then the status of the moni-
tored item can be recorded. To stop recording, touch “STOP”.
Display Item List
X: Applicable MAIN SIGNALS Monitors main signals.
SELECTION FROM MENU Selects and monitors individual signal.
SKIA4957E
Display item [Unit]MAIN
SIGNALSSELECTION
FROM MENUDescription
SPEED METER [km/h] or [mph] X XDisplays the value of vehicle speed signal, which is input from ABS
actuator and electric unit (control unit).
SPEED OUTPUT [km/h] or [mph] X XDisplays the value of vehicle speed signal, which is transmitted to
each unit with CAN communication.
TACHO METER [rpm] X X Displays the value of engine speed signal, which is input from ECM.
W TEMP METER [°C] or [°F] X XDisplays the value of engine coolant temperature signal, which is
input from ECM.
FUEL METER [lit.] X XDisplays the value, which processes a resistance signal from fuel
gauge.
DISTANCE [km] or [mile] X XDisplays the value, which is calculated by vehicle speed signal from
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit), fuel gauge and fuel
consumption from ECM.
FUEL W/L [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of low-fuel warning lamp.
MIL [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of malfunction indicator lamp.
AIR PRES W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of low tire pressure warning lamp.
SEAT BELT W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of seat belt warning lamp.
BUZZER [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of buzzer.
DOOR W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of door warning lamp.
HI-BEAM IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of high beam indicator.
TURN IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of turn indicator.
FR FOG IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of front fog indicator.
OIL W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of oil pressure warning lamp.
VDC/TCS IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of VDC/TCS OFF indicator lamp.
ABS W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of ABS warning lamp.
SLIP IND [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of SLIP indicator lamp.
BRAKE W/L [ON/OFF] X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of brake warning lamp. *

DI-68
WARNING CHIME
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
CONSULT-II Function (BCM)NKS003V5
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION
Refer to GI-38, "CONSULT-II Start Procedure" .
DATA MONITOR
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “BCM” on “SELECT SYSTEM” screen.
2. Touch “BUZZER” on “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
3. Touch “DATA MONITOR” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
4. Touch “ALL SIGNALS” or “SELECTION FROM MENU” on “DATA MONITOR” screen.
5. If “SELECTION FROM MENU” is selected, touch the desired monitor item. If “ALL SIGNALS” is selected,
all items required to control are monitored.
6. Touch “START”.
7. During monitoring, touching “RECORD” can start recording the monitored item status.
Display Item List
×: Applicable System Test item Diagnosis mode DescriptionReference
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BCMBUZZERDATA MONITOR Displays BCM input data in real time.DI-68
ACTIVE TESTOperation of electrical loads can be checked by sending driving signal
to them.DI-69
BCM SELF-DIAG RESULTS BCM performs self-diagnosis of CAN communication.DI-69
PKIB4914E
ALL SIGNALS Monitors main items.
SELECTION FROM MENU Selects and monitors items.
Display item [Unit] ALL SIGNALSSELECTION
FROM MENUDescription
IGN ON SW [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of ignition switch.
KEY ON SW [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of key switch.
DOOR SW-DR [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of front door switch (driver side).
TAIL LAMP SW [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of lighting switch.
FR FOG SW [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of front fog lamp switch.
BUCKLE SW [ON/OFF] X X Displays [ON/OFF] condition of seat belt buckle switch (driver side).

DI-76
LANE DEPARTURE WARNING SYSTEM
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
In the automatic mode
–LDW system automatically turns on, when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position.
–LDW system ON indicator located on the LDW switch illuminates, indicating that the system is on.
–To cancel LDW system, push the LDW switch to turn off LDW system ON indicator.
–To turn on the system, push LDW switch again.
In the manual mode
–LDW system is still off when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position.
–The LDW switch must be pushed to turn on the system.
To the change modes
–Push and hold LDW switch for more than 4 seconds, when LDW system ON indicator is off.
–Then LDW chime sounds and blinking of LDW system ON indicator informs that the mode change is com-
pleted.

Temporary disabled status at high temperature
–If the vehicle is parked in direct sunlight under high temperature conditions [approximately over 104 °F (40
°C)] and then started, the LDW system may sound a chime and cancel automatically. Then LDW system
ON indicator will blink.
–When the interior temperature is reduced, the system will resume to operate automatically and the LDW
system ON indicator illuminates.
Warning Function
SKIB1783E

DI-102
COMPASS
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
COMPASSPFP:24835
Precautions for CompassNKS004F2
NOTE:

Do not install the ski rack, antenna, etc. which is attach to the vehicle with a magnet base. It affects the
operation of the compass.

When cleaning the mirror, use a paper towel or similar material dampened with glass cleaner. Do not
spray glass cleaner directly on the mirror as it may cause the liquid cleaner to enter the mirror housing.
System DescriptionNKS004F3

This electronic compass is able to display 8 primary directions: N, NE, E, SE, S, SW, W, NW.

The compass switch (1) is used to operate the compass.
Switch Operation

All standard compasses determine direction relative to Magnetic North; however, this electronic compass
is designed to display direction relative to True North.

The difference between Magnetic North and True North varies from place to place across the surface of
the earth.

This electronic compass must be “told” approximately where it is on the earth’s surface so that the Mag-
netic North reading can be properly converted into a True North display.

To tell the electronic compass where it’s at, the earth is separated into numbered “Zone Variances”. The
Zone Variance number in which the compass is to function must be entered into this electronic compass.

Each zone is magnetically about 4.2° wide. Typically, anything under 22.5° total zone change is not
noticed on the electronic compass display. However, over 22.5°, a reading may be off by one or more pri-
mary directions.

On long trips, a vehicle may leave its original zone and enter one or more new zones. Generally, you do
not need to reset the compass zone if you travel between 3 or 4 zones, such as business travel or vaca-
tion. The typical driver will not notice any difference on the display within 3 or 4 zones. However, if the
vehicle is “permanently” moved to a new location, it is recommended that the compass zone be reset.(1) : Compass switch
(2) : Compass display
SKIB8868E
Press Compass is turned ON/OFF
Press and hold
(for 3 – 9 sec.)Compass display turns to zone variation change
mode
Press and hold
(for more than 9 sec.)Compass display turns to calibration mode

EC-1
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
B ENGINE
CONTENTS
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SECTION EC
A
EC
Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
VQ35DE
INDEX FOR DTC ...................................................... 16
DTC No. Index ....................................................... 16
Alphabetical Index .................................................. 20
PRECAUTIONS ........................................................ 24
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ................................................................ 24
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover ... 24
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T .......................................................................... 24
Precaution .............................................................. 25
PREPARATION ......................................................... 28
Special Service Tools ............................................. 28
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 29
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM .................................. 30
System Diagram ..................................................... 30
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System .................... 31
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................... 33
Fuel Cut Control (At No Load and High Engine
Speed) .................................................................... 34
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ..................... 35
Input/Output Signal Chart ....................................... 35
System Description ................................................ 35
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) ... 36
System Description ................................................ 36
Component Description .......................................... 37
CAN COMMUNICATION .......................................... 38
System Description ................................................ 38
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ....................... 39
Description ............................................................. 39
Component Inspection ........................................... 42
Removal and Installation ........................................ 43
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage ....................... 43
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY
(ORVR) ...................................................................... 46
System Description ................................................ 46
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................. 47
Component Inspection ........................................... 49POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ................. 51
Description .............................................................. 51
Component Inspection ............................................ 51
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-
NATS) ........................................................................ 53
Description .............................................................. 53
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ............ 54
Introduction ............................................................. 54
Two Trip Detection Logic ........................................ 54
Emission-Related Diagnostic Information ............... 55
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ........................... 70
OBD System Operation Chart ................................ 73
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ............................... 78
Basic Inspection ..................................................... 78
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check .................... 83
Procedure After Replacing ECM ............................ 85
VIN Registration ..................................................... 85
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning ...... 86
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning ................. 86
Idle Air Volume Learning ........................................ 86
Fuel Pressure Check .............................................. 88
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ............................................ 90
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................... 90
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ................................. 96
Fail-Safe Chart ....................................................... 98
Symptom Matrix Chart ............................................ 99
Engine Control Component Parts Location ..........103
Vacuum Hose Drawing ..........................................111
Circuit Diagram .....................................................112
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ...........114
ECM Terminals and Reference Value ...................114
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) ..........................123
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function .......................135
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor .....138
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................141
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE .143
Description ............................................................143
Testing Condition ..................................................143

EC-8Revision: 2007 April2007 M35/M45 .683
Wiring Diagram .....................................................684
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................685
Component Inspection ..........................................689
IGNITION SIGNAL ..................................................691
Component Description ........................................691
Wiring Diagram .....................................................692
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................697
Component Inspection ..........................................702
Removal and Installation ......................................703
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ..................704
Component Description ........................................704
Wiring Diagram .....................................................705
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................706
Removal and Installation ......................................708
SNOW MODE SWITCH ...........................................709
Description ............................................................709
CONSULT-II Reference Value in the Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................709
Wiring Diagram .....................................................710
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................711
Component Inspection ..........................................713
MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR ......................714
Wiring Diagram .....................................................714
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ....716
Fuel Pressure .......................................................716
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing .............................716
Calculated Load Value ..........................................716
Mass Air Flow Sensor ...........................................716
Intake Air Temperature Sensor .............................716
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ...................716
Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor ............................716
Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) .......................716
Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE) ....................716
A/F Sensor 1 Heater .............................................716
Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 Heater .........................717
Throttle Control Motor ...........................................717
Fuel Injector ..........................................................717
Fuel Pump ............................................................717
VK45DE
INDEX FOR DTC .....................................................718
DTC No. Index ......................................................718
Alphabetical Index ................................................722
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................726
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ...............................................................726
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover .726
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T ........................................................................726
Precaution ............................................................727
PREPARATION .......................................................730
Special Service Tools ...........................................730
Commercial Service Tools ....................................731
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ................................732
System Diagram ...................................................732
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System ...................733Electronic Ignition (EI) System ..............................735
Fuel Cut Control (At No Load and High Engine
Speed) ..................................................................736
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ....................737
Input/Output Signal Chart .....................................737
System Description ...............................................737
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) .738
System Description ...............................................738
Component Description ........................................739
CAN COMMUNICATION .........................................740
System Description ...............................................740
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM .....................741
Description ............................................................741
Component Inspection ..........................................744
Removal and Installation .......................................745
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage ......................745
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY
(ORVR) ....................................................................748
System Description ...............................................748
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................749
Component Inspection ..........................................751
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ................753
Description ............................................................753
Component Inspection ..........................................753
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-
NATS) ......................................................................755
Description ............................................................755
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ...........756
Introduction ...........................................................756
Two Trip Detection Logic .......................................756
Emission-Related Diagnostic Information .............757
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) .........................772
OBD System Operation Chart ...............................774
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE .............................780
Basic Inspection ....................................................780
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check ..................785
Procedure After Replacing ECM ...........................787
VIN Registration ....................................................787
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning .....788
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning ...............788
Idle Air Volume Learning .......................................788
Fuel Pressure Check ............................................790
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ..........................................792
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction .............................792
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ...............................798
Fail-Safe Chart ......................................................800
Symptom Matrix Chart ..........................................801
Engine Control Component Parts Location ...........805
Vacuum Hose Drawing .........................................814
Circuit Diagram .....................................................815
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ............817
ECM Terminals and Reference Value ...................817
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) ..........................826
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function .......................838
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor .....841
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode .....................................................................845
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE .847
Description ............................................................847

ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
EC-49
[VQ35DE]
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7. CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
Refer to EC-49, "
Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank.
8. CHECK FUEL FILLER TUBE
Check filler neck tube and hose connected to the fuel tank for clogging, dents and cracks.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace fuel filler tube.
9. CHECK ONE-WAY FUEL VALVE-I
Check one-way valve for clogging.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Repair or replace one-way fuel valve with fuel tank.
10. CHECK ONE-WAY FUEL VALVE-II
1. Make sure that fuel is drained from the tank.
2. Remove fuel filler tube and hose.
3. Check one-way fuel valve for operation as follows.
When a stick is inserted, the valve should open, when removing
stick it should close.
Do not drop any material into the tank.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace fuel filler tube or replace one-way fuel valve
with fuel tank.
Component InspectionNBS004SH
REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
With CONSULT-II
1. Remove fuel tank. Refer to FL-10, "FUEL TANK" .
2. Drain fuel from the tank as follows:
a. Remove fuel feed hose located on the fuel gauge retainer.
b. Connect a spare fuel hose, one side to fuel gauge retainer where the hose was removed and the other
side to a fuel container.
c. Drain fuel using “FUEL PUMP RELAY” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to close as follows.
Blow air into the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve (from the end of EVAP/ORVR line hose), and check that
the air flows freely into the tank.
4. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to open as follows.
a. Connect vacuum pump to hose end.
b. Remove fuel gauge retainer with fuel gauge unit.
Always replace O-ring with new one.
c. Put fuel tank upside down.
SEF665U