key INFINITI QX4 2001 Factory Repair Manual

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SEL331X
CONSULT-IINBEL0183CONSULT-II INSPECTION PROCEDURENBEL0183S011. Turn ignition switch ªOFFº.
2. Insert UEN99A program card in to CONSULT-II.
3. Connect CONSULT-II to the data link connector.
SEL762W
4. Turn ignition switch ªONº.
5. Touch ªSTARTº.
SEL763W
6. Touch ªIVCSº.
SEL763W
7. Perform each diagnostic item according to the item application
chart as follows:
8. When CONSULT-II inspection is terminated, follow the proce-
dure shown below.
a. Touch ªBACKº key of CONSULT-II until ªSELECT SYSTEMº
appears, then turn off CONSULT-II.
b. Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
c. Disconnect CONSULT-II DDL connector.
NOTE:
If the DDL connector is disconnected before turning ignition
switch to ªOFFº position, INFINITI communicator may not
operate properly.
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INFINITI COMMUNICATOR (IVCS)
CONSULT-II
EL-363

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SEL528V
4. Touch ªBACKº key of CONSULT-II until ªSELECT SYSTEMº
appears, then turn off CONSULT-II.
5. Turn ignition switch to the OFF position.
6. Disconnect CONSULT-II DDL connector.
7. Start the engine.
8. Touch the ªMAYDAYº or ªINFORMATIONº switches. Then the
system will call the demonstration center.
SEL529V
9. Check INFINITI Communicator operation.
IIf contact with Communicator Response Center is successful,
system is OK.
NOTE:
During the system contact to Communicator Response Cen-
ter in demonstration mode, ªREDIALº and ªNO SERVICEº indi-
cators blink alternately.
SEL530V
IIf ªNO SERVICEº indicator illuminates and the contact to Com-
municator Response Center is unsuccessful, retry from other
location where the cellular connection seems good. (e.g.;
move the vehicle outside of the workshop and retry.)
NOTE:
If ªNO SERVICEº indicator frequently illuminates from a loca-
tion where the cellular connection seems good, check the con-
nection of the feeder cable for the cellular phone antenna.
SEL531V
IIf ªREDIALº indicator lamp illuminates and the contact to Com-
municator Response Center is unsuccessful, the cellular net-
work is busy or there are no open cellular channels. The sys-
tem will redial automatically.
NOTE:
If redial fails several times, confirm whether the roaming
agreement of customer's cellular provider at the vehicle loca-
tion is available or not.
WARNING:
IMake sure to turn the demonstration mode OFF before
returning the vehicle to the owner.
IIn the demonstration mode, any service from Communica-
tor Response Center is not available. Therefore, even if
the customer encounters an emergency, no service will be
dispatched.
INFINITI COMMUNICATOR (IVCS)
Demonstration Mode (Cont'd)
EL-380

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SEL602X
6. Touch ªºorªº to calibrate the heading direction. (Arrow
marks will rotate corresponding to the calibration key.)
7. Touch ªSetº. Then the vehicle mark will be matched to the
arrow mark.
8. Display will show ªHeading direction has been calibratedº and
then go back to the current location map.
SEL598X
BEEP ON/OFF SETTINGNBEL0233S051. Start the engine.
2. Push ªMAPº switch.
3. Touch ªSettingº.
4. Touch ªSystem Settingº.
SEL603X
5. Touch ªBeep on/offº.
SEL604X
6. Touch ªOnº or ªOffº icon.
IIf you want the beep sound, select ªONº.
IIf you do not want the beep sound, select ªOFFº.
7. Push ªMAPº switch, then the display will go back to the current
location map.
DISPLAY SETTINGNBEL0233S06DescriptionNBEL0233S0601The following display setting can be changed in this mode.
IDimmer operation (when lighting switch is turned on.)
IDisplay color (Day mode or Night mode)
IBrightness of display
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Setting Mode (Cont'd)
EL-412

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GPS signal reception conditions are good. However, the position mark does not return to its proper
position.
Ihe system senses the vehicle location with an error of approximately 100 m (328 ft). Due to the limitation
of precision, the position marker may be inaccurate even if the GPS signal reception condition is good.
IThe navigation system uses GPS data to determine vehicle location. GPS data is compared with other
locational sensing data during the map matching process. The system decides which data is more pre-
cise and uses that data.
IWhen the vehicle is stationary, GPS data cannot be used to make system corrections.
Area designations on the map display and the BIRDVIEWTdisplay differ.
To prevent the display from becoming congested, alphanumeric information is abridged.
[No problem]
Correct position of your vehicle is not displayed.
Vehicle position changed after ignition key was turned to the OFF position (Vehicle is transported on car ferry,
car train, or by some other means).
[Operate vehicle for short time under GPS receiving conditions.]
The display does not change to night-time mode even though the light switch has been turned ON.
Lights have been turned on. In ªDISPLAY CHANGEº mode, night-time mode on display has been switched to
day-time mode and still is.
[Turn lights on again. Set the display to night-time mode. Refer to EL-412.]
Map does not scroll even though the position of your vehicle is changed.
Present area does not appear on the display.
[Press the ªMAPº switch.]
Vehicle position marker does not appear.
Present area does not appear on the display.
[Press the ªMAPº switch.]
The map surface precision display (GPS satellite marker) still remains gray.
Vehicle is parked inside a building or in the shadow of a large building. This intercepts the GPS signal.
[Move the vehicle to a more open position.]
GPS signal is not received because objects are placed on the rear parcel shelf.
[Remove objects from the rear parcel shelf.]
GPS satellite position is bad.
[Wait until GPS satellite position improves.]
Vehicle position precision is bad.
The map surface precision display (GPS satellite marker) still remains gray.
[Refer to ªThe map surface precision display (GPS satellite marker) still remains grayº item (Symptoms)]
Vehicle speed and elapsed distance is calculated from the vehicle speed pulse. This pulse is dependent upon
tire size. If tire chains are used on the vehicle, accuracy will be affected (pulse rate will be too fast or too slow).
The same is true if the system installed to your vehicle is removed and installed on another vehicle.
[Drive the vehicle at a speed higher than 30 km/h (19 MPH) for approximately 30 minutes. Automatic read-
justment should occur. If it does not (remains too fast or too slow), distance calibration is required. Or, drive
the vehicle for a short distance. Perform ªSPEED CALIBRATIONº (EL-409). After removing the tire chains,
sensing accuracy may recover by itself.]
Bad map data or system defect (same error consistently occurs in the same area)
ROUTE SEARCH/ROUTE GUIDENBEL0235S03IIf the present location or the destination location is displayed in the avoid area, it is not possible to search
routes.
IIf the avoid area is set to wide range area, it may not be possible to find appropriate routes or search for
alternate routes.
IThe automatic re-route calculates a return to the original route. Because of this, it may not be possible to
search appropriate new routes. If you deviate from the original route and wish to select an appropriate new
route, touch ªRoute Calculationº.
IThe automatic re-route function may sometimes require considerable time.
IDisplayed route number and directional information at a highway junction may differ from the information
posted on the actual road signs.
IDisplayed street name information at a highway exit may differ from the information posted on the actual
road signs.
IStreet name information displayed on the enlarged intersection map may differ from the information posted
on the actual road signs.
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NAVIGATION SYSTEM
This Condition is Not Abnormal (Cont'd)
EL-429

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SEM532G
3. Before installing the cylinder head gasket, be sure that No. 1
cylinder is at TDC.
IAt this time, the crankshaft key should face toward the right
bank.
SEM445G
4. Install cylinder heads with new gaskets.
IDo not rotate crankshaft and camshaft separately, or
valves will strike piston heads.
SEM957E
CAUTION:
Cylinder head bolts are tightened by plastic zone tightening
method. Whenever the size difference between d1 and d2
exceeds the limit, replace them with new ones.
Limit (d1 - d2):
0.11 mm (0.0043 in)
ILubricate threads and seat surfaces of the bolts with new
engine oil.
CYLINDER HEAD
Installation (Cont'd)
EM-48

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GENERAL INFORMATION
SECTION
GI
CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS...............................................................3
Precautions ..................................................................3
PRECAUTIONS FOR SUPPLEMENTAL
RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)²AIR BAG²AND
²SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER²
.................................3
PRECAUTIONS FOR IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE
IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS)
.................................3
PRECAUTIONS FOR INFINITI COMMUNICATOR
(IVCS)
.......................................................................4
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS.........................................5
PRECAUTIONS FOR MULTIPORT FUEL
INJECTION SYSTEM OR ENGINE CONTROL
SYSTEM
...................................................................6
PRECAUTIONS FOR THREE WAY CATALYST...........6
PRECAUTIONS FOR HOSES.....................................7
PRECAUTIONS FOR ENGINE OILS...........................8
PRECAUTIONS FOR FUEL........................................8
PRECAUTIONS FOR AIR CONDITIONING..................8
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL........................................9
HOW TO READ WIRING DIAGRAMS.......................... 11
Sample/Wiring Diagram - EXAMPL - ........................ 11
OPTIONAL SPLICE..................................................12
Description .................................................................13
CONNECTOR SYMBOLS.........................................15
HARNESS INDICATION...........................................16
COMPONENT INDICATION......................................16
SWITCH POSITIONS...............................................16
DETECTABLE LINES AND NON-DETECTABLE
LINES
.....................................................................17
MULTIPLE SWITCH.................................................18
REFERENCE AREA.................................................19
HOW TO CHECK TERMINAL.......................................21
Connector and Terminal Pin Kit.................................21
How to Probe Connectors .........................................21
PROBING FROM HARNESS SIDE............................21
PROBING FROM TERMINAL SIDE...........................21
How to Check Enlarged Contact Spring of
Terminal .....................................................................22
Waterproof Connector Inspection ..............................23
RUBBER SEAL INSPECTION...................................23
WIRE SEAL INSPECTION........................................23Terminal Lock Inspection ...........................................23
HOW TO PERFORM EFFICIENT DIAGNOSIS
FOR AN ELECTRICAL INCIDENT...............................24
Work Flow ..................................................................24
Incident Simulation Tests ...........................................25
INTRODUCTION......................................................25
VEHICLE VIBRATION..............................................25
HEAT SENSITIVE....................................................26
FREEZING..............................................................26
WATER INTRUSION................................................27
ELECTRICAL LOAD.................................................27
COLD OR HOT START UP.......................................27
Circuit Inspection .......................................................27
INTRODUCTION......................................................27
TESTING FOR²OPENS²IN THE CIRCUIT................28
TESTING FOR²SHORTS²IN THE CIRCUIT..............29
GROUND INSPECTION...........................................30
VOLTAGE DROP TESTS..........................................30
CONTROL UNIT CIRCUIT TEST...............................32
HOW TO FOLLOW TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS................34
How to Follow Test Groups in Trouble Diagnosis .....35
Key to Symbols Signifying Measurements or
Procedures.................................................................36
CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM...............................38
Function and System Application ..............................38
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement...............39
Checking Equipment..................................................39
CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit ......40
INSPECTION PROCEDURE.....................................40
IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION................................41
Model Variation ..........................................................41
PREFIX AND SUFFIX DESIGNATIONS.....................41
Identification Number .................................................41
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
ARRANGEMENT
.....................................................42
IDENTIFICATION PLATE..........................................42
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER.......................................43
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION NUMBER...................43
TRANSFER SERIAL NUMBER..................................43
Dimensions ................................................................43
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Page 1748 of 2395

PrecautionsNBGI0001Observe the following precautions to ensure safe and proper
servicing. These precautions are not described in each indi-
vidual section.
SGI646
PRECAUTIONS FOR SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT
SYSTEM (SRS) ªAIR BAGº AND ªSEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONERº
NBGI0001S01The Supplemental Restraint System such as ªAIR BAGº and ªSEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONERº used along with a seat belt, helps to
reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passen-
ger for certain types of collision. The SRS system composition
which is available to INFINITI QX4 is as follows:
IFor a frontal collision
The Supplemental Restraint System consists of driver air bag
module (located in the center of the steering wheel), front pas-
senger air bag module (located on the instrument panel on
passenger side), seat belt pre-tensioners, a diagnosis sensor
unit, warning lamp, wiring harness and spiral cable.
IFor a side collision
The Supplemental Restraint System consists of side air bag
module (located in the outer side of front seat), satellite sensor,
diagnosis sensor unit (one of components of air bags for a
frontal collision), wiring harness, warning lamp (one of compo-
nents of air bags for a frontal collision).
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in
theRS sectionof this Service Manual.
WARNING:
ITo avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could
increase the risk of personal injury or death in the event
of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all
maintenance must be performed by an authorized INFINITI
dealer.
IImproper maintenance, including incorrect removal and
installation of the SRS, can lead to personal injury caused
by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of
Spiral Cable and Air Bag Module, see the RS section.
IDo not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related
to the SRS unless instructed to in this Service Manual.
Spiral cable and wiring harnesses covered with yellow
insulation tape either just before the harness connectors
or for the complete harness are related to the SRS.
PRECAUTIONS FOR IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE
IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM Ð NATS)
NBGI0001S08IVIS (NATS) will immobilize the engine if someone tries to start it
without the registered key of IVIS (NATS).
Both of the originally supplied ignition key IDs have been IVIS
(NATS) registered.
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PRECAUTIONS
Precautions
GI-3

Page 1749 of 2395

The security indicator is located on the instrument panel. The indi-
cator blinks when the ignition switch is in OFF or ACC position.
Therefore, IVIS (NATS) warns outsiders that the vehicle is
equipped with the anti-theft system.
IWhen IVIS (NATS) detects trouble, the security indicator lamp
lights up while ignition switch is in ON position.
This lighting up indicates that the anti-theft is not functioning,
so prompt service is required.
IWhen servicing IVIS (NATS) (trouble diagnoses, system initial-
ization and additional registration of other IVIS (NATS) ignition
key IDs), CONSULT-II hardware and CONSULT-II IVIS (NATS)
software is necessary.
Regarding the procedures of IVIS (NATS) initialization and
IVIS (NATS) ignition key ID registration, refer to CONSULT-II
operation manual, IVIS/NVIS.
Therefore, CONSULT-II IVIS (NATS) software (program card
and operation manual) must be kept strictly confidential to
maintain the integrity of the anti-theft function.
IWhen servicing IVIS (NATS) (trouble diagnoses, system initial-
ization and additional registration of other IVIS (NATS) ignition
key IDs), it may be necessary to re-register original key iden-
tification. Therefore, be sure to receive all keys from vehicle
owner.
A maximum of five key IDs can be registered into IVIS (NATS).
IWhen failing to start the engine first time using the key of IVIS
(NATS) (for example, when interference is caused by another
IVIS (NATS) key, an automated full road device or automated
payment device on the key ring), restart as follows.
a) Leave the ignition switch in ON position for approximately 5
seconds.
b) Turn ignition switch to OFF or LOCK position and wait approxi-
mately 5 seconds.
c) Repeat step 1 and 2.
d) Restart the engine while holding the device (which may have
caused the interference) separate from the registered NATS
key. If the no start condition re-occurs, NISSAN recommends
placing the registered IVIS (NATS) key on a separate key ring
to avoid interference from other devices.
PRECAUTIONS FOR INFINITI COMMUNICATOR (IVCS)NBGI0001S09The purpose of INFINITI Communicator is to increase security for
the vehicle owner by providing a convenient way to contact the
most appropriate emergency assistance provider during an emer-
gency.
Improper operation of the system may result in a police response.
The theft warning system also activates INFINITI Communicator.
For details, refer to INFINITI Communicator (IVCS) in the EL sec-
tion.
PRECAUTIONS
Precautions (Cont'd)
GI-4

Page 1750 of 2395

SGI285
GENERAL PRECAUTIONSNBGI0001S02IDo not operate the engine for an extended period of time
without proper exhaust ventilation.
Keep the work area well ventilated and free of any inflammable
materials. Special care should be taken when handling any
inflammable or poisonous materials, such as gasoline, refrig-
erant gas, etc. When working in a pit or other enclosed area,
be sure to properly ventilate the area before working with haz-
ardous materials.
Do not smoke while working on the vehicle.
SGI231
IBefore jacking up the vehicle, apply wheel chocks or other tire
blocks to the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. After
jacking up the vehicle, support the vehicle weight with safety
stands at the points designated for proper lifting before work-
ing on the vehicle.
These operations should be done on a level surface.
IWhen removing a heavy component such as the engine or
transaxle/transmission, be careful not to lose your balance and
drop it. Also, do not allow it to strike adjacent parts, especially
the brake tubes and master cylinder.
SEF289H
IBefore starting repairs which do not require battery power:
Turn off ignition switch.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
SGI233
ITo prevent serious burns:
Avoid contact with hot metal parts.
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
SGI234
IBefore servicing the vehicle:
Protect fenders, upholstery and carpeting with appropriate cov-
ers.
Take caution that keys, buckles or buttons do not scratch paint.
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PRECAUTIONS
Precautions (Cont'd)
GI-5

Page 1769 of 2395

NBGI0004
Work FlowNBGI0004S01
SGI838
STEP DESCRIPTION
STEP 1 Get detailed information about the conditions and the environment when the incident occurred.
The following are key pieces of information required to make a good analysis:
WHATVehicle Model, Engine, Transmission and the System (i.e. Radio).
WHENDate, Time of Day, Weather Conditions, Frequency.
WHERERoad Conditions, Altitude and Traffic Situation.
HOWSystem Symptoms, Operating Conditions (Other Components Interaction).
Service History and if any After Market Accessories have been installed.
STEP 2 Operate the system, road test if necessary.
Verify the parameter of the incident.
If the problem can not be duplicated, refer to ªIncident Simulation Testsº next page.
STEP 3 Get the proper diagnosis materials together including:
POWER SUPPLY ROUTING
System Operation Descriptions
Applicable Service Manual Sections
Check for any Service Bulletin.
Identify where to begin diagnosis based upon your knowledge of the system operation and the cus-
tomer comments.
STEP 4 Inspect the system for mechanical binding, loose connectors or wiring damage.
Determine which circuits and components are involved and diagnose using the Power Supply Routing
and Harness Layouts.
STEP 5 Repair or replace the incident circuit or component.
STEP 6 Operate the system in all modes. Verify the system works properly under all conditions. Make sure you
have not inadvertently created a new incident during your diagnosis or repair steps.
HOW TO PERFORM EFFICIENT DIAGNOSIS FOR AN ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
Work Flow
GI-24

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