wheel bolts INFINITI QX56 2004 Factory User Guide

ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
FSU-7
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56

Check with the manufacturer of your specific alignment machine for their recommended Service/Cali-
bration Schedule.
THE ALIGNMENT PROCESS
IMPORTANT: Use only the alignment specifications listed in this Service Manual. Refer to FSU-21,
"Wheelarch Height (Unladen*1 )" .
1. When displaying the alignment settings, many alignment machines use “indicators”: (Green/red, plus or
minus, Go/No Go). Do NOT use these indicators.

The alignment specifications programmed into your alignment machine that operate these indicators
may not be correct.

This may result in an ERROR.
2. Some newer alignment machines are equipped with an optional “Rolling Compensation” method to “com-
pensate” the sensors (alignment targets or head units). Do NOT use this “Rolling Compensation”
method.

Use the “Jacking Compensation” method. After installing the alignment targets or head units, raise the
vehicle and rotate the wheels 1/2 turn both ways.

See Instructions in the alignment machine you are using for more information.
CAMBER AND CASTER
1. Measure camber and caster of both the right and left wheels
with a suitable alignment gauge and adjust as necessary to
specification.
2. If outside of the specified value, adjust camber and caster using
the adjusting bolts in the front lower link.
CAUTION:
After adjusting the camber then check the toe-in.
NOTE:
Camber changes about 3' (0.11°) with each graduation of one
adjusting bolt. Refer to table below for examples of lower link
adjusting bolt effect on camber and caster.
3. Tighten the adjusting bolt nuts to specification. Refer to FSU-5, "
Components" . Camber : Refer to FSU-20, "
Wheel Alignment
(Unladen*1 )" .
SRA0 96 A
LEIA0092E
Rear adjusting
bolt1 In 1 Out 1 In 1 Out 0 0 1 In 1 Out
Front adjusting
bolt1 Out 1 In 1 In 1 Out 1 In 1 Out 0 0
Camber
Degree minute
(Decimal degree)0 (0) 0 (0) 7' (0.11°)-7' (-0.11°)3' (0.11°) -3' (-0.11°)3' (0.11°) -3' (-0.11°)
Caster
Degree minute
(Decimal degree)-14' (-0.11°) 14' (0.11°) 0 (0) 0 (0) 7' (0.11°) -7' (-0.11°)-7' (-0.11°)7' (0.11°)

FSU-10
COIL SPRING AND SHOCK ABSORBER
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
COIL SPRING AND SHOCK ABSORBERPFP:56210
Removal and InstallationEES0010K
REMOVAL
1. Remove the wheel and tire using power tool.
2. Remove the shock absorber lower bolt using power tool.
3. Remove the three shock absorber upper mounting nuts using
power tool.
4. Remove the coil spring and shock absorber assembly.

Turn steering knuckle out to gain enough clearance for
removal.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.

The step in the shock absorber assembly lower seat faces outside of vehicle.

Tighten all nuts and bolts to specification. Refer to FSU-5, "Components" .

When installing wheel and tire, refer to WT-6, "Rotation" .
Disassembly and AssemblyEES0010L
DISASSEMBLY
1. Set the shock absorber in a vise, then loosen (without removing)
the piston rod lock nut as shown.
CAUTION:
Do not remove piston rod lock nut at this time.
2. Compress the spring using commercial service tool until the
shock absorber mounting insulator can be turned by hand.
WAR NIN G:
Make sure that the pawls of the two spring compressors are
firmly hooked on the spring. The spring compressors must
be tightened alternately and evenly so as not to tilt the
spring.
3. Remove the piston rod lock nut.

Discard the piston rod lock nut, use a new nut for assembly.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Shock Absorber Assembly

Check for smooth operation through a full stroke, both compression and extension.

Check for oil leakage on welded or gland packing portions.

Check piston rod for cracks, deformation or other damage and replace if necessary.
Mounting Insulator and Rubber Parts
Check cemented rubber-to-metal portion for separation or cracks. Check rubber parts for deterioration and
replace if necessary.
LEIA0093E
SSU0 02
SSU0 03

UPPER LINK
FSU-13
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UPPER LINKPFP:54524
Removal and InstallationEES0010N
REMOVAL
1. Remove the wheel and tire using power tool.
2. Remove wheel opening shield.
3. Remove cotter pin and nut from upper link ball joint.
4. Separate upper link ball joint stud from steering knuckle using
Tool.

Support lower link with jack.
5. Remove upper link mounting bolts and nuts.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Upper Link
Check for deformation and cracks. Replace if necessary.
Upper Link Ball Joint
Check for distortion and damage. Replace if necessary.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.

Tighten all nuts and bolts to specification. Refer to FSU-5, "Components" .

When installing wheel and tire, refer to WT-6, "Rotation" .

After installation, check that the front wheel alignment is within specification. Refer to FSU-6, "Front
Wheel Alignment" . Tool number : ST29020001 (J24319-01)
LEIA0095E
LEIA0096E

FSU-14
LOWER LINK
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
LOWER LINKPFP:55020
Removal and InstallationEES0010O
REMOVAL
1. Remove the wheel and tire using power tool.
2. Remove lower shock absorber bolt.
3. Remove stabilizer bar connecting rod lower nut using power tool, then separate connecting rod from lower
link. Refer to FSU-12, "
Removal and Installation" .
4. Remove drive shaft, if equipped. Refer to FAX-7, "
Removal and Installation" .
5. Remove pinch bolt from steering knuckle using power tool, then
separate lower link ball joint from steering knuckle.
6. Remove lower link adjusting bolts and nuts, then the lower link.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Lower Link
Check for deformation and cracks. Replace if necessary.
Lower Link Bushing
Check for distortion and damage. Replace if necessary.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.

Tighten all nuts and bolts to specification. Refer to FSU-5, "Components" .

When installing wheel and tire, refer to WT-6, "Rotation" .

After installation, check that the front wheel alignment is within specification. Refer to FSU-6, "Front
Wheel Alignment" .
LEIA0097E
WEIA0079E

KNUCKLE
FSU-17
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56
KNUCKLEPFP:40014
On-Vehicle Inspection and ServiceEES0010R
Make sure the mounting conditions (looseness, backlash) of each component and component status (wear,
damage) are within specifications. Refer to FSU-21, "
Ball Joint" .
Removal and InstallationEES0010S
REMOVAL
1. Remove wheel and tire from vehicle using power tool.
2. Without disconnecting the hydraulic lines, remove brake caliper using power tool. Reposition it aside with
wire. Refer to BR-22, "
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper and Disc Rotor" .
CAUTION:
It is not necessary to remove bolts on torque member and brake hose except for disassembly or
replacement of caliper assembly. In this case, hang cylinder body with a wire so that the brake
hose in not under tension.
NOTE:
Avoid depressing brake pedal while brake caliper is removed.
3. Put alignment marks on disc rotor and wheel hub and bearing
assembly, then remove disc rotor.
4. Remove ABS sensor from steering knuckle. Refer to BRC-64, "
Removal and Installation" .
CAUTION:
Do not pull on ABS sensor harness.
5. Remove cotter pin, then remove lock nut from drive shaft using power tool.
6. Remove steering outer socket cotter pin at steering knuckle, then loosen mounting nut using power tool.
1. Disc rotor 2. Wheel hub and bearing assembly 3. Wheel stud
4. Splash guard 5. Steering knuckle
WDIA0043E
WDIA0044E

FSU-18
KNUCKLE
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
7. Disconnect steering outer socket from steering knuckle using
Tool. Be careful not to damage ball joint boot.
CAUTION:
To prevent damage to threads and to prevent Tool from
coming off suddenly, temporarily install mounting nut
loosely.
8. Remove drive shaft, if equipped. Refer to FAX-7, "
Removal and Installation" .
9. Remove wheel hub and bearing assembly bolts using power tool.
10. Remove splash guard and wheel hub and bearing assembly from steering knuckle.
11. Support lower link using a suitable jack.
12. Remove cotter pin and nut from upper link ball joint.
13. Separate upper link ball joint from steering knuckle using Tool.
14. Remove pinch bolt from steering knuckle using power tool. Then
remove steering knuckle from lower link ball joint.
15. Remove steering knuckle from vehicle.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Check for deformity, cracks and damage on each part, replace if necessary.

Perform ball joint inspection. Refer to FSU-15, "Inspection" . Tool number : HT72520000 (J-25730-A)
WGIA0130E
Tool number : ST29020001 (J-24319-01)
LEIA0095E
LEIA0097E

CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
MA-29
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56
Checking Power Steering Fluid and LinesELS0010U
CHECKING FLUID LEVEL

Check the power steering fluid level with the engine off.

Check fluid level on reservoir. Use “HOT” range at fluid tempera-
tures of 50° to 80°C (122° to 176°F). Use “COLD” range at fluid
temperatures of 0° to 30°C (32° to 86°F).
CAUTION:

Do not overfill.

Refer to MA-10, "Fluids and Lubricants" .
CHECKING LINES

Check lines for improper attachment, leaks, cracks, damage,
loose connections, chafing and deterioration.
Checking Axle and Suspension PartsELS0010V
FRONT AND REAR AXLE AND SUSPENSION PARTS
Check front and rear axle and suspension parts for excessive play, cracks, wear or other damage.

Shake each wheel to check for excessive play.

Rotate each wheel to check for abnormal noise.

Check axle and suspension nuts and bolts for looseness.

Check the strut and shock absorber for oil leakage or other damage.

Check suspension ball joints for grease leakage and ball joint dust cover for cracks or other damage.
DRIVE SHAFT
Check the boots and drive shaft for cracks, wear, damage, and
grease leakage.
LGIA0021E
SGIA0506E
SM A52 5A
SFA90 1

PS-4
PREPARATION
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
Commercial Service ToolsEGS000ML
1. KV48105300-4 and 5295262U10
( — )
Connector A and O-ring
2. KV48105300-3 and 5295262U00
( — )
Eye-bolt and O-ring
3. KV48103500
(J26357 and J26357-10)
Pressure gauge and shut-off valve
4. KV48105300-1 and 5295262U00
( — )
Connector B and O-ring
5. KV48105300-2
( — )
NutMeasuring oil pump relief pressure
KV481J0010
(J-1859A)
Steering wheel pullerRemoving steering wheel
KV481J0020
(J-42578)
Steering wheel puller legsRemoving steering wheel
KV40107300
(—)Crimping boot bands
—
(J-44372)
Spring gaugeMeasuring steering wheel turning force Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
SGIA0427E
LHIA0043E
LHIA0044E
ZZA1229D
LST024
Tool nameDescription
Power toolRemoving nuts and bolts
PBIC0190E

PS-12
STEERING COLUMN
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
CAUTION:

When installing the steering column, finger-tighten all of the lower bracket and joint retaining
bolts; then tighten them to specification. Do not apply undue stress to the steering column.

The lower nut on the upper joint may not be reused.
NOTE:
Align slit of the coupling joint with projection on dust cover. Insert the
joint until surface "A" contacts surface "B".

After installation, turn steering wheel to make sure it moves
smoothly. Make sure the number of turns are the same from the
straight-forward position to left and right locks. Make sure that
the steering wheel is in a neutral position when driving straight
ahead.

When installing steering column to steering member, install
mounting nut from front side of vehicle.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION

After installing steering column to vehicle, check tilt device and its operation range is as specified.

Check if steering wheel operation can turn to the end of the left
and right stops smoothly.
SST 4 91 C
Range "A" : 61.3 mm (2.41 in)
WGIA0083E

PS-16
POWER STEERING GEAR AND LINKAGE
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
7. Remove steering outer socket from steering knuckle using Tool.
Be careful not to damage ball joint boot.
CAUTION:
Temporarily tighten mounting nut to prevent damage to
threads and to prevent Tool from coming off.
8. On 2WD models, remove stabilizer bar mounting bolts and reposition stabilizer bar. Refer to FSU-12,
"STABILIZER BAR" .
9. Remove oil piping (high pressure side and low pressure side)
from steering gear assembly, then drain fluid from piping.
10. Remove lower joint mounting bolt of lower shaft.
11. Remove mounting bolts and nuts of steering gear assembly
using power tool, and then remove steering gear assembly from
vehicle.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.

After removing/installing or replacing steering components, check wheel alignment. Refer to FSU-6,
"Front Wheel Alignment" .

After adjusting wheel alignment, adjust neutral position of steering angle sensor. Refer to BRC-62,
"Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Position" . Tool number : HT72520000 (J-25730-A)
SDIA1434E
LGIA0032E
LGIA0029E
LGIA0024E