engine INFINITI QX56 2007 Factory Service Manual
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HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
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PLH, RH Left-Hand, Right-Hand
M/T Manual Transaxle/Transmission
OD Overdrive
P/S Power Steering
SAE Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc.
SDS Service Data and Specifications
SST Special Service Tools
2WD 2-Wheel Drive
2
22nd range 2nd gear
2
12nd range 1st gear
1
21st range 2nd gear
1
11st range 1st gear ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
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SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
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How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical IncidentINFOID:0000000003531488
WORK FLOW
INCIDENT SIMULATION TESTS
Introduction
Sometimes the symptom is not present when the vehicle is brought in for service. If possible, re-create the
conditions present at the time of the incident. Doing so may help avoid a No Trouble Found Diagnosis. The fol-
lowing section illustrates ways to simulate the conditions/environment under which the owner experiences an
electrical incident.
The section is broken into the six following topics:
• Vehicle vibration
• Heat sensitive
• Freezing
• Water intrusion
• Electrical load
SGI838
STEP DESCRIPTION
STEP 1Get detailed information about the conditions and the environment when the incident occurred.
The following are key pieces of information required to make a good analysis:
WHATVehicle Model, Engine, Transmission/Transaxle and the System (i.e. Radio).
WHENDate, Time of Day, Weather Conditions, Frequency.
WHERERoad Conditions, Altitude and Traffic Situation.
HOWSystem Symptoms, Operating Conditions (Other Components Interaction).
Service History and if any After Market Accessories have been installed.
STEP 2Operate the system, road test if necessary.
Verify the parameter of the incident.
If the problem cannot be duplicated, refer to “Incident Simulation Tests”.
STEP 3Get the proper diagnosis materials together including:
• Power Supply Routing
• System Operation Descriptions
• Applicable Service Manual Sections
• Check for any Service Bulletins
Identify where to begin diagnosis based upon your knowledge of the system operation and the customer comments.
STEP 4Inspect the system for mechanical binding, loose connectors or wiring damage.
Determine which circuits and components are involved and diagnose using the Power Supply Routing and Harness Lay-
outs.
STEP 5 Repair or replace the incident circuit or component.
STEP 6Operate the system in all modes. Verify the system works properly under all conditions. Make sure you have not inad-
vertently created a new incident during your diagnosis or repair steps.
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SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
• Cold or hot start up
Get a thorough description of the incident from the customer. It is important for simulating the conditions of the
problem.
Vehicle Vibration
The problem may occur or become worse while driving on a rough road or when engine is vibrating (idle with
A/C on). In such a case, you will want to check for a vibration related condition. Refer to the following illustra-
tion.
CONNECTORS & HARNESS
Determine which connectors and wiring harness would affect the electrical system you are inspecting. Gently
shake each connector and harness while monitoring the system for the incident you are trying to duplicate.
This test may indicate a loose or poor electrical connection.
HINT
Connectors can be exposed to moisture. It is possible to get a thin film of corrosion on the connector termi-
nals. A visual inspection may not reveal this without disconnecting the connector. If the problem occurs inter-
mittently, perhaps the problem is caused by corrosion. It is a good idea to disconnect, inspect and clean the
terminals on related connectors in the system.
SENSORS & RELAYS
Gently apply a slight vibration to sensors and relays in the system you are inspecting.
This test may indicate a loose or poorly mounted sensor or relay.
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
There are several reasons a vehicle or engine vibration could cause an electrical complaint. Some of the
things to check for are:
• Connectors not fully seated.
• Wiring harness not long enough and is being stressed due to engine vibrations or rocking.
• Wires laying across brackets or moving components.
• Loose, dirty or corroded ground wires.
• Wires routed too close to hot components.
To inspect components under the hood, start by verifying the integrity of ground connections. (Refer to Ground
Inspection described later.) First check that the system is properly grounded. Then check for loose connection
by gently shaking the wiring or components as previously explained. Using the wiring diagrams inspect the
wiring for continuity.
BEHIND THE INSTRUMENT PANEL
An improperly routed or improperly clamped harness can become pinched during accessory installation. Vehi-
cle vibration can aggravate a harness which is routed along a bracket or near a screw.
UNDER SEATING AREAS
An unclamped or loose harness can cause wiring to be pinched by seat components (such as slide guides)
during vehicle vibration. If the wiring runs under seating areas, inspect wire routing for possible damage or
pinching.
Heat Sensitive
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CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM
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PCONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM
DescriptionINFOID:0000000003531490
• CONSULT-II is a hand-held type tester. When it is connected with a diagnostic connector equipped on the
vehicle side, it will communicate with the control unit equipped in the vehicle and then enable various kinds
of diagnostic tests.
• Refer to “CONSULT-II Software Operation Manual” for more information.
Function and System ApplicationINFOID:0000000003531491
x: Applicable.
*1: If equipped.Diagnostic test mode Function
ENGINE
A/T
ICC
*1
ABS
AIR BAG
IPDM E/R
BCM
AUTO DRIVE POS.
REARVIEW CAMERA
AIR LEVELIZER
ALL MODE AWD/4WD
HVAC
NVIS (NATS)
*2
NVIS (NATS BCM OR S/ENT)
*2
Work supportThis mode enables a technician to adjust some devices
faster and more accurately by following the indications on
CONSULT-II.xxxx - - xxxxx - - -
Self-diagnostic Self-diagnostic can be performed quickly. ----x---------
Self-diagnostic results Self-diagnostic results can be read and erased quickly. xxxx - xxx - xxxxx
Trouble diagnostic
recordCurrent self-diagnostic results and all trouble diagnostic
records previously stored can be read.--- - x---------
Data monitor Input/Output data in the ECM can be read. xxxx - x - xxxxx - -
Data monitor (spec) Data monitor specification can be read. x-------------
CAN diagnosis support
monitorThe communication condition of CAN communication line
can be read.xxxx - xxx - - xx - -
Active testDiagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-II drives some
actuators apart from the ECMs and also shifts some param-
eters in a specified range.x-xx-x-x-x----
Function testThis mode can show results of self-diagnosis of ECU with
either “OK” or “NG”. For engines, more practical tests re-
garding sensors/switches and/or actuators are available.xx-xx- --- -----
DTC & SRT confirma-
tionThe results of SRT (System Readiness Test) and the self-
diagnosis status/result can be confirmed.x-------------
DTC work supportThe operating condition to confirm Diagnosis Trouble
Codes can be selected.xx------------
ECM/ECU part number ECM/ECU part number can be read.
xxxx - -xx
xxxx - -
ECU discriminated No.Classification number of a replacement ECU can be read to
prevent an incorrect ECU from being installed.----x---------
Passenger Airbag Displays the STATUS (readiness) of the front passenger air
bag.----x---------
Configuration Sets control module parameters to match vehicle options. ------x-------
PIN read
*3This mode shows the BCM-specific 5-digit code. -------------x
Control unit
initialization
*3All registered ignition key IDs in NATS components can be
initialized and new IDs can be registered.------------x-
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CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM
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2. If necessary, turn on the ignition switch.
3. Touch “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)” or system shortcut (eg:
ENGINE) on the screen.
4. Touch necessary system on "SELECT SYSTEM" screen.
If necessary system is not indicated, check power supply and
ground of system control unit. If it is normal, refer to GI-38,
"CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit".
5. Select the desired part to be diagnosed on the "SELECT DIAG
MODE" screen.
BCIA0029E
BCIA0030E
BCIA0031E
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IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION
IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION
Model VariationINFOID:0000000003531503
Prefix and suffix designations:
Drive Type Body Engine Transmission Destination Grade Model
2WD Wagon VK56DE RE5R05A (5A/T) U.S.A. LE JPKALVK-EUA
4WD Wagon VK56DE RE5R05A (5A/T)U.S.A.
LEJPKWLVK-EUA
Canada JPKWLVK-ENA
Position Character Qualifier Definition
1 J Body type J: Wagon
2
PK Engine PK: VK56DE
3
4AAxleA: 2WD
W: 4WD
5LDrive L: LH
6 V Grade V: LE
7 K Transmission K: RE5R05A (5A/T)
8
I46 Model I46: 2007 QX56 9
10
11 E I n t a k e E : E G I
12 U ZoneN: Canada
U: Federal
13 A Equipment A: Standard
14
XXXXX Option Codes Option Codes 15
16
17
18
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IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION
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Identification NumberINFOID:0000000003531504
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ARRANGEMENT
1. Emission control information label 2. Tire placard 3. F.M.V.S.S. certification label
4. Vehicle identification number plate 5. Vacuum hose diagram
WAIA0053E
Position Character Qualifier Definition
1
5N3 Manufacturer 5N3: USA produced multi-purpose vehicle 2
3
4 A Engine type A: VK56DE
5 A Vehicle line A: Infiniti QX56
6 0 Model change (0-9)
7 8 Body type 8: 4 door wagon
8AGross vehicle
weight ratingA: 2WD, 4-wheel ABS, Class E
B: 4WD, 4-wheel ABS, Class E
9 * Check digit(0 to 9 or X) The code for the check digit is determined by a mathematical com-
putation.
10 7 Model year 2007
11 NManufacturing
plantN: Canton Mississippi
12
XXXXXVehicle serial num-
berChassis number 13
14
15
16
17
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IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
TRANSFER SERIAL NUMBER
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION NUMBER
DimensionsINFOID:0000000003531505
Unit: mm (in)
Wheels & TiresINFOID:0000000003531506
LAIA0044E
LAIA0048E
PAIA0054E
Drive type2WD 4WD
Overall length 5255 (206.9) 5255 (206.9)
Overall width 2001 (78.8) 2001 (78.8)
Overall height (with roof rack) 1976.8 (77.0) 1997.7 (77.8)
Front tread width 1725 (67.9) 1725 (67.9)
Rear tread width 1725 (67.9) 1725 (67.9)
Wheelbase 3130 (123.2) 3130 (123.2)
Minimum Running Ground Clearance (at front suspen-
sion)With standard
undercover254.8 (10.03) 273.7 (10.77)
With oil pan skid
plate250.5 (9.86) 269.5 (10.61)
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TERMINOLOGY
TERMINOLOGY
SAE J1930 Terminology ListINFOID:0000000003531507
All emission related terms used in this publication in accordance with SAE J1930 are listed. Accordingly, new
terms, new acronyms/abbreviations and old terms are listed in the following chart.
NEW TERMNEW ACRONYM /
ABBREVIATIONOLD TERM
Air cleaner ACL Air cleaner
Barometric pressure BARO ***
Barometric pressure sensor-BCDD BAROS-BCDD BCDD
Camshaft position CMP ***
Camshaft position sensor CMPS Crank angle sensor
Canister *** Canister
Carburetor CARB Carburetor
Charge air cooler CAC Intercooler
Closed loop CL Closed loop
Closed throttle position switch CTP switch Idle switch
Clutch pedal position switch CPP switch Clutch switch
Continuous fuel injection system CFI system ***
Continuous trap oxidizer system CTOX system ***
Crankshaft position CKP ***
Crankshaft position sensor CKPS ***
Data link connector DLC ***
Data link connector for CONSULT-II DLC for CONSULT-II Diagnostic connector for CONSULT-II
Diagnostic test mode DTM Diagnostic mode
Diagnostic test mode selector DTM selector Diagnostic mode selector
Diagnostic test mode I DTM I Mode I
Diagnostic test mode II DTM II Mode II
Diagnostic trouble code DTC Malfunction code
Direct fuel injection system DFI system ***
Distributor ignition system DI system Ignition timing control
Early fuel evaporation-mixture heater EFE-mixture heater Mixture heater
Early fuel evaporation system EFE system Mixture heater control
Electrically erasable programmable read
only memoryEEPROM ***
Electronic ignition system EI system Ignition timing control
Engine control EC ***
Engine control module ECM ECCS control unit
Engine coolant temperature ECT Engine temperature
Engine coolant temperature sensor ECTS Engine temperature sensor
Engine modification EM ***
Engine speed RPM Engine speed
Erasable programmable read only memory EPROM ***
Evaporative emission canister EVAP canister Canister
Evaporative emission system EVAP system Canister control solenoid valve
Exhaust gas recirculation valve EGR valve EGR valve
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TERMINOLOGY
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Exhaust gas recirculation control-BPT
valveEGRC-BPT valve BPT valve
Exhaust gas recirculation control-solenoid
valveEGRC-solenoid valve EGR control solenoid valve
Exhaust gas recirculation temperature sen-
sor
EGRT sensor Exhaust gas temperature sensor
EGR temperature sensor
Flash electrically erasable programmable
read only memoryFEEPROM ***
Flash erasable programmable read only
memoryFEPROM ***
Flexible fuel sensor FFS ***
Flexible fuel system FF system ***
Fuel pressure regulator *** Pressure regulator
Fuel pressure regulator control solenoid
valve*** PRVR control solenoid valve
Fuel trim FT ***
Heated Oxygen sensor HO2S Exhaust gas sensor
Idle air control system IAC system Idle speed control
Idle air control valve-air regulator IACV-air regulator Air regulator
Idle air control valve-auxiliary air control
valveIACV-AAC valve Auxiliary air control (AAC) valve
Idle air control valve-FICD solenoid valve IACV-FICD solenoid valve FICD solenoid valve
Idle air control valve-idle up control sole-
noid valveIACV-idle up control solenoid valve Idle up control solenoid valve
Idle speed control-FI pot ISC-FI pot FI pot
Idle speed control system ISC system ***
Ignition control IC ***
Ignition control module ICM ***
Indirect fuel injection system IFI system ***
Intake air IA Air
Intake air temperature sensor IAT sensor Air temperature sensor
Knock *** Detonation
Knock sensor KS Detonation sensor
Malfunction indicator lamp MIL Check engine light
Manifold absolute pressure MAP ***
Manifold absolute pressure sensor MAPS ***
Manifold differential pressure MDP ***
Manifold differential pressure sensor MDPS ***
Manifold surface temperature MST ***
Manifold surface temperature sensor MSTS ***
Manifold vacuum zone MVZ ***
Manifold vacuum zone sensor MVZS ***
Mass air flow sensor MAFS Air flow meter
Mixture control solenoid valve MC solenoid valve Air-fuel ratio control solenoid valve
Multiport fuel injection System MFI system Fuel injection controlNEW TERMNEW ACRONYM /
ABBREVIATIONOLD TERM