high beam INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory User Guide

EXL-8
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
HEADLAMP
mixtureof xenon (an inert gas) and certain other metal halides. In addition to added lighting power, electronic
controlof the power supply gives the headlamps stable quality and tone color.Following are some of the many
advantages of the xenon type headlamp.
• The light produced by the headlamps is a white color comparable to sunlight that is easy on the eyes.
• Light output is nearly double that of halogen headlamps, affording increased area of illumination.
• The light features a high relative spectral distribution at wavelengths to which the human eye is most sensi-tive. This means that even in the rain, more light is reflected back from the road surface toward the vehi-
cle,for added visibility.
• Power consumption is approximately 25 percent less than halogen headlamps, reducing battery load..
HIGH BEAM OPERATION/FLASH-TO-PASS OPERATION
With the lighting switch in the 2ND position and placed in HIGH position, the BCM receives input requesting
the headlamp high beams to illuminate. The flash to pass feature can be used any time and also sends a sig-
nal to the BCM. This input is communicated to t he IPDM E/R via the CAN communication lines. The CPU of
the combination meter controls the ON/OFF status off the HIGH BEAM indicator. The CPU of the IPDM E/R
controls the headlamp high relay coil which supplies power to the high beam headlamps.
The combination meter receives a high beam request signal (ON) via the CAN communication lines and turns
the high beam indicator lamp ON.
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION
Refer to BCS-7, "System Description".
AUTO LIGHT OPERATION
Refer to EXL-11, "System Description".
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

DAYTIME LIGHT SYSTEMEXL-9
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
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DAYTIME LIGHT SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000001547098
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001547099
The headlamp system for Canada vehicles is equipped with a daytime light control unit that activates the high
beam headlamps at approximately half illumination whenever the engine is operating. If the parking brake is
applied before the engine is started the daytime lights will not be illuminated. The daytime lights will illuminate
once the parking brake is released. Thereafter, the daytime lights will continue to operate when the parking
brake is applied.
Component Parts LocationINFOID:0000000001547100
AWLIA0010GB
ALLIA0380ZZ
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

EXL-10
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
DAYTIME LIGHT SYSTEM
Component Description
INFOID:0000000001547101
After starting the engine with the parking brake released and the lighting switch in the OFF or 1ST position, the
headlamp high beam automatically turns on at a reduced intensity. With the lighting switch in the 2nd position
or with autolamps ON, the headlamps function the same as conventional light systems.
OPERATION
The BCM monitors inputs from the parking brake switch and the combination switch to determine when to acti-
vate the daytime light system. The BCM sends a dayti me light request to the IPDM E/R via the CAN commu-
nication lines. The IPDM E/R grounds the daytime light relay which in turn, provides power to the ground side
of the LH high beam lamp. Power flows backward through the LH high beam lamp to the IPDM E/R, through
the high beam fuses, through the RH high beam lamp circuit to the RH high beam lamp and on to ground. The
high beam lamps are wired in series which causes them to illuminate at a reduced intensity.
1. IPDM E/R E119, E122, E123, E124 2. Parking brake switch M11 3. BCM M18, M20 (view with instrument
panel removed)
4. Daytime running light relay E103 5. Combination switch M28 6. Combination meter M24
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

EXL-12
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
AUTO LIGHT SYSTEM
Component Parts Location
INFOID:0000000001547104
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000001547105
AUTO LIGHT OPERATION
The auto light system operates t he low beam and high beam headlamps, parking lamps, tail lamps and license
plate lamps. The BCM monitors the lighting switch (com bination switch) position as a part of the BCM combi-
nation switch reading function. When the lighting switch is in the AUTO position, the BCM automatically turns
the lamps ON/OFF according to ambient light brightness.
NOTE:
Timing for when lamps turn ON/OFF can be changed by the function setting of CONSULT-III. Refer to EXL-23,
"EXTERNAL LAMP : CONSULT-III Function".
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION
Refer to BCS-7, "System Description".
1. BCM M18, M19, M20 (view with instru-
ment panel removed) 2. IPDM E/R E122, E123, E124 3. Optical sensor M302
4. Front door switch LH B8
RH B108 5. Rear door switch
LH B18
RH B116 6. Back door switch
D502
7. Combination switch M28
ALLIA0382ZZ
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

EXL-24
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
1: The item is indicated, not monitored
ACTIVE TEST
Monitor item[Unit] Description
IGN ON SW
[ON/OFF] The switch status input from ignition switch
ACC ON SW
[ON/OFF] The switch status input from ignition switch
TURN SIGNAL R
[ON/OFF]
Each switch status that BCM judges from the combination switch reading function
TURN SIGNAL L
[ON/OFF]
HI BEAM SW
[ON/OFF]
HEAD LAMP SW1
[ON/OFF]
HEAD LAMP SW2
[ON/OFF]
LIGHT SW 1ST
[ON/OFF]
AUTO LIGHT SW
[ON/OFF]
PASSING SW
[ON/OFF]
FR FOG SW
[ON/OFF]
CARGO LAMP SW
[ON/OFF]
RR FOG SW
1
[ON/OFF]
—
DOOR SW-DR
[ON/OFF] The switch status input from front door switch LH
DOOR SW-AS
[ON/OFF] The switch status input from front door switch RH
DOOR SW-RR
[ON/OFF] The switch status input from rear door switch RH
DOOR SW- RL
[ON/OFF] The switch status input from rear door switch LH
DOOR SW-BK
[ON/OFF] The switch status input from the back door switch
OPTICAL SENSOR
[V] The value of exterior brightness voltage input from the optical sensor
Test item
Operation Description
TA I L L A M P ON
Transmits the position light request signal to IPDM E/R via CAN commu-
nication to turn the tail lamp ON.
OFF Stops the tail lamp request signal transmission.
HEAD LAMP HI
Transmits the high beam request signal via CAN communication to turn
the headlamp (HI)
LO Transmits the low beam request signal via CAN communication to turn
the headlamp (LO).
OFF Stops the high & low beam request signal transmission.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

EXL-26
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (IPDM E/R)
CONSULT - III Function (IPDM E/R)INFOID:0000000001547122
APPLICATION ITEM
CONSULT-III performs the following functi ons via CAN communication with IPDM E/R.
DATA MONITOR
Monitor item
ACTIVE TEST
Te s t i t e m
Diagnosis mode Description
Self Diagnostic Result Displays the diagnosis results judged by IPDM E/R.
Data Monitor Displays the real-time input/output data from IPDM E/R input/output data.
Active Test IPDM E/R can provide a drive signal to electronic components to check their operations.
CAN Diag Support Monitor The results of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.
Monitor Item
[Unit] MAIN SIG-
NALS Description
TAIL & CLR REQ
[Off/On] ×Displays the status of the tail and clearance lamp request signal received from
BCM via CAN communication.
HL LO REQ
[Off/On] ×
Displays the status of the low beam request signal received from BCM via CAN
communication.
HL HI REQ
[Off/On] ×
Displays the status of the high beam request signal received from BCM via CAN
communication.
FR FOG REQ
[Off/On] ×Displays the status of the front fog light request signal received from BCM via
CAN communication.
IGN RLY
[Off/On] ×
Displays the status of the ignition relay judged by the IPDM E/R-.
DTRL REQ
[Off] ×
Displays the status of the daytime light request signal received from the BCM via
CAN communication.
Test item
Operation Description
EXTERNAL LAMPS Off
OFF
TAIL Operates the tail lamp relay.
Lo Operates the headlamp low relay.
Hi Operates the headlamp low relay and ON/OFF the headlamp high relay at 1 sec-
ond intervals.
Fog Operates the front fog lamp relay.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

EXL-28
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
HEADLAMP (HI) CIRCUIT
HEADLAMP (HI) CIRCUIT
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001547125
The IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine room) controls the headlamp high relay based on
inputs from the BCM via the CAN communication lines. When the headlamp high relay is energized, power
flows through fuses 34 and 35, located in the IPDM E/R. Power then flows to the front combination lamps to
the headlamp high beam.
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000001547126
1.CHECK HEADLAMP (HI) OPERATION
WITHOUT CONTULT-III
1. Start IPDM E/R auto active test. Refer to PCS-12, "
Diagnosis Description".
2. Check that the headlamp switches to the high beam. NOTE:
HI/LO is repeated 1 second each when usi ng the IPDM E/R auto active test.
CONSULT-III
1. Select "EXTERNAL LAMP" of IPDM E/R active test item.
2. With the test item operating, check that the headlamp switches to high beam.
Does the headlamp switch to high beam?
YES >> Headlamp (HI) circuit is normal.
NO >> Refer to EXL-28, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001547127
1.CHECK HEADLAMP (HI) FUSES
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Check that the following fuses are not open.
Is the fuse open?
YES >> Repair the harness and replace the fuse.
NO >> GO TO 2
2.CHECK HEADLAMP (HI) OUTPUT VOLTAGE
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect the front combination lamp connector E11 or E107.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON.
4. Turn the high beam headlamps ON.
5. With the high beam headlamps ON, check the voltage between the combination lamp connector and ground.
Are the voltage readings as specified?
YES >> GO TO 4
NO >> GO TO 3 HI : Headlamp switches to the high beam.
OFF : Headlamp OFF
Unit
LocationFuse No.Capacity
Headlamp HI (LH) IPDM E/R3410A
Headlamp HI (RH) IPDM E/R3510A
(+)
(−)Voltage
Connector Terminal
LH E11 6
Ground Battery voltage
RH E107 6
ALLIA0713GB
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

EXTERIOR LIGHTING SYSTEM SYMPTOMSEXL-101
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
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SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
EXTERIOR LIGHTING SYSTEM SYMPTOMS
Symptom TableINFOID:0000000001547153
CAUTION:
Perform the self-diagnosis with CONS ULT-III before the symptom diagnosis. Perform the trouble diag-
nosis if any DTC is detected.
Symptom Possible causeInspection item
Headlamp does not
switch to the high beam. One side•Fuse
• Harness between IPDM E/R
and the front combination lamp
• Front combination lamp
(High beam relay)
• IPDM E/R Headlamp (HI) circuit
Refer to
EXL-28
.
Both sides Symptom diagnosis
"BOTH SIDE HEADLAMPS DO NOT SWITCH TO HIGH BEAM"
Refer to EXL-104
.
High beam indicator lamp is not turned ON.
(Headlamp switches to the high beam.) • Combination meter
•BCM• Combination meter.
Data monitor "HI-BEAM IND"
• BCM (HEAD LAMP) Active test "HEADLAMP"
Headlamp does not
switch to the low beam. One side
Front combination lamp (Low
beam relay)
—
Both sides • Combination switch
• Harness between the combina-
tion switch and BCM
•BCM Combination switch
Refer to
BCS-36
.
High beam request signal
•BCM
• IPDM E/R IPDM E/R
Data monitor "HL HI REQ"
IPDM E/R —
Headlamp does not turn
ON. One side•Fuse
•Bulb
• Harness between IPDM E/R
and the front combination lamp
• Front combination lamp
• IPDM E/R Headlamp (LO) circuit
Refer to
EXL-30
.
Both sides Symptom diagnosis
"BOTH SIDE HEADLAMPS (LO) ARE NOT TURNED ON"
Refer to EXL-105, "
Description".
Headlamp does not turn
OFF. When the ignition
switch is turned ON
•BCM
• Combination switch Combination switch
Refer to
BCS-36
.
The ignition switch is
turned OFF (After acti-
vating the battery sav-
er). IPDM E/R
—
Headlamp is not turned ON/OFF with the lighting
switch AUTO. • Combination switch
• Harness between the combina-
tion switch and BCM
•BCM Combination switch
Refer to
BCS-36
.
• Optical sensor
• Harness between the optical sensor and BCM
•BCM Optical sensor
Refer to
EXL-40
.
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

EXL-102
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
EXTERIOR LIGHTING SYSTEM SYMPTOMS
Daytime light system does not activate.• Either high beam bulb
• Parking brake switch
• Combination switch
•BCM
• IPDM E/R
• Daytime light relay
• Harness between IPDM E/R
and daytime light relay. Daytime light system description.
Refer to EXL-9, "System Descrip-
tion".
Front fog lamp is not
turned ON. One side
• Front fog lamp bulb
• Harness between IPDM E/R
and the front combination lamp
• Front combination lamp
• IPDM E/R Front fog lamp circuit
Refer to EXL-32
.
Both sides Symptom diagnosis
"BOTH SIDE FRONT FOG LAMPS ARE NOT TURNED ON"
Refer to
EXL-107
.
Parking lamp is not turned
ON. One side•Fuse
• Parking lamp bulb
• Harness between IPDM E/R
and the front/rear combination
lamp
• Front/rear combination lamp
• IPDM E/R Parking lamp
circuit
Refer to EXL-34
.
Both sides Symptom diagnosis
"PARKING, LICENSE PLATE AND TAIL LAMPS ARE NOT TURNED
ON"
Refer to
EXL-106
.
Turn signal lamp does not
blink. Indicator lamp is nor-
mal.
(The applicable side
performs the high flash-
er activation).• Harness between BCM and
each turn signal lamp
• Turn signal lamp bulb
• Door mirror Turn signal lamp circuit
Refer to EXL-37
.
Turn signal indicator lamp
does not blink. One side
Combination meter —
Both sides
(Always) • Turn signal indicator lamp sig-
nal
• Combination meter
•BCM • Combination meter.
Data monitor "TURN IND"
•BCM (FLASHER)
Active test "FLASHER"
Both sides
(Does blink when acti-
vating the hazard warn-
ing lamp with the
ignition switch OFF) • The combination meter power
supply and the ground circuit
• Combination meter Combination meter
Power supply and the ground circuit
Refer to MWI-30
.
Symptom
Possible causeInspection item
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

EXL-104
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
BOTH SIDE HEADLAMPS DO NOT SWITCH TO HIGH BEAM
BOTH SIDE HEADLAMPS DO NOT SWITCH TO HIGH BEAM
DescriptionINFOID:0000000001547155
The headlamps (both sides) do not switch to high beam when the lighting switch is in the HI or PASS setting.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001547156
1.COMBINATION SWITCH INSPECTION
Check the combination switch. Refer to BCS-36, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Is the combination switch normal?
YES >> GO TO 2
NO >> Repair or replace the malfunctioning part.
2.CHECK HEADLAMP (HI) REQUEST SIGNAL INPUT
CONSULT-III DATA MONITOR
1. Select "HL HI REQ" of IPDM E/R DATA MONITOR item.
2. With operating the lighting switch, check the monitor status.
Is the item status normal?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-55, "
Removal and Installation" .
3.HEADLAMP (HI) CIRCUIT INSPECTION
Check the headlamp (HI) circuit. Refer to EXL-28, "
Description".
Is the headlamp (HI) circuit normal?
YES >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PCS-34, "Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R" .
NO >> Repair or replace the malfunctioning part.
Monitor item ConditionMonitor status
HL HI REQ Lighting switch
(2ND) HI or PASS
ON
Except for HI or
PASS OFF
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56