height INFINITI QX56 2008 Factory Workshop Manual

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)EM-109
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
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Unit: mm (in)
SPARK PLUG
Unit: mm (in)
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT BEARING
Unit: mm (in)
*: Total indicator reading
Valve Seal
Unit: mm (in)
Valve Lifter
Unit: mm (in)
Valve Clearance
Items
Limit
Surface distortion Exhaust manifold 0.3 (0.012)
Make NGK
Model Standard model
Standard type* DILFR5A-11
Gap (Nominal) 1.1 (0.043)
ItemsStandard
Camshaft runout [TIR*] Less than 0.02 (0.0008)
Camshaft cam height “A” Intake
44.865 - 45.055 (1.7663 - 1.7738)
Exhaust 45.075 - 45.265 (1.7746 - 1.7821)
Cam wear limit 0.02 (0.0008)
Outside diameter of camshaft journal 25.950 - 25.970 (1.0217 - 1.0224)
Camshaft bracket inside diameter 26.000 - 26.021 (1.0236 - 1.0244)
Camshaft journal clearance 0.030 - 0.071 (0.0012 - 0.0028)
Camshaft end play 0.115 - 0.188 (0.0045 - 0.0074)
Camshaft dimension "A" for #1 journal 30.500 - 30.548 (1.2008 - 1.2027)
Cylinder head dimension "B" for #1 journal 30.360 - 30.385 (1.1953 - 1.1963)
Camshaft sprocket runout [TIR*] Less than 0.15 (0.0059)
SEM671
Items Standard
Height "H" (without valve spring installed) 14.300 - 14.900 (0.5630 - 0.5870)
Items Standard
Valve lifter diameter 33.977 - 33.987 (1.3377 - 1.3381)
Valve lifter hole diameter 34.000 - 34.016 (1.3386 - 1.3392)
Clearance between lifter and lifter guide 0.013 - 0.039 (0.0005 - 0.0015)
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)EM-111
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
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Unit: mm (in)
Spark Plug Tube
Unit: mm (in)
Valve Dimensions
Unit: mm (in)
Valve Guide
Items
StandardLimit
Head surface distortion 0.03 (0.0012)0.1 (0.004)
Nominal cylinder head height “H” 126.3 (4.97)
KBIA2554E
Items Standard
Press fit height "H" 38.400 - 39.400 (1.512 - 1.551)
Standard model
Valve head diameter “D” Intake
37.0 - 37.3 (1.457 - 1.469)
Exhaust 31.2 - 31.5 (1.228 - 1.240)
Valve length “L” Intake
96.21- 96.71 (3.7878 - 3.8075)
Exhaust 93.74 - 94.24 (3.6905 - 3.7102)
Valve stem diameter “d” Intake
5.965 - 5.980 (0.2348 - 0.2354)
Exhaust 5.955 - 5.970 (0.2344 - 0.2350)
Valve seat angle “ α” Intake
45°15 ′ - 45 °45 ′
Exhaust
Valve margin “T” Intake
1.1 (0.043)
Exhaust 1.3 (0.051)
SEM188
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

EM-112
< SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Unit: mm (in)
Va l v e S e a t
Unit: mm (in)
Valve Spring
CYLINDER BLOCK
ItemsStandardOversize [0.2 (0.008)] (service)
Va l v e g u i d e Outside diameter
10.023 - 10.034 (0.3946 - 0.3950) 10.223 - 10.234 (0.4025 - 0.4029)
Inside diameter (Finished size) 6.000 - 6.018 (0.2362 - 0.2369) —
Cylinder head valve guide hole diameter 9.975 - 9.996 (0.3927 - 0.3935) 10.175 - 10.196 (0.4006 - 0.4014)
Interference fit of valve guide 0.027 - 0.059 (0.0011 - 0.0023)
Items StandardLimit
Stem to guide clearance Intake
0.020 - 0.053 (0.0008 - 0.0021) 0.08 (0.0031)
Exhaust 0.030 - 0.063 (0.0012 - 0.0025) 0.09 (0.0035)
Projection length “L” Intake
12.6 - 12.8 (0.496 - 0.504)
Exhaust 12.5 - 12.9 (0.492 - 0.508)
KBIA2555E
Items StandardOversize [0.5 (0.020)] (Service)
Cylinder head seat recess diameter (D) Intake 38.000 - 38.016 (1.4961 - 1.4967) 38.500 - 38.516 (1.5157 - 1.5164)
Exhaust 32.200 - 32.216 (1.2677 - 1.2683) 32.700 - 32.716 (1.2874 - 1.2880)
Valve seat interference fit Intake
0.081 - 0.113 (0.0032 - 0.0044)
Exhaust 0.064 - 0.096 (0.0025 - 0.0038)
Valve seat diameter (d) Intake 38.097 - 38.113 (1.4999 - 1.5005) 38.597 - 38.613 (1.5196 - 1.5202)
Exhaust 32.280 - 32.296 (1.2709 - 1.2715) 32.780 - 32.796 (1.2905 - 1.2912)
KBIA2541E
Free height mm (in)
50.58 (1.9913)
Pressure N (kg, lb) at height mm (in) Installation
165.8 - 187.0 (16.9 - 19.1, 37 - 42) at 37.0 (1.457)
Valve open 314.8 - 355.0 (32.1 - 36.2, 71 - 80) at 28.2 (1.110)
Out-of-square mm (in) Less than 2.2 (0.087)
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

EXHAUST SYSTEMEX-7
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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O• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dr
opped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a co ncrete floor; replace with a new one.
• Do not over-torque the heated oxygen sensor. Doing so may damage the heated oxygen sensor,
resulting in the MIL coming on.
• If any mounting insulator is badly deformed, repair or replace it. If deposits such as mud pile up on
the mounting insulators, clean and inspect them.
• Temporarily tighten the nuts on the exhaust manifold side and th e bolts on the vehicle side. Check
each part for interference with other components, an d then tighten the nuts and bolts to specifica-
tion.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
• With the engine running, check exhaust tube joints for gas leakage and unusual noises.
• Check to ensure that mounting brackets and mount ing rubbers are installed properly and free from undue
stress. Improper installation could resu lt in excessive noise and vibration.
Tool number A: — (J-43897-18)
B: — (J-43897-12)
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

EXL-14
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
HEADLAMP AIMING SYSTEM (MANUAL)
HEADLAMP AIMING SYSTEM (MANUAL)
System DiagramINFOID:0000000001806201
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001806202
The headlamp aiming system (manual) controls the headlamp light axis height according to input from the
headlamp aiming switch. The variable internal resist ance of the headlamp aiming switch controls the signal
ground of the headlamp aiming motors located on the front combination lamp LH and RH.
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000001806204
AWLIA1629GB
Part Description
Headlamp aiming motor Moves the headlamp up/down based on input from the headlamp aiming switch.
Headlamp aiming switch Controls variable ground to the headlamp aiming motor signal to move the headlamp aim-
ing motor up/down.
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56

EXL-112
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
ADJUSTMENT AND INSPECTION
• See that vehicle is unloaded (except for full levels of coolant,engine oil and fuel, and spare tire, jack, and tools). Have the driver
or equivalent weight placed in driver seat.
Adjust aiming in the vertical direction by turning the adjustment
screw.
NOTE:
Access adjustment screw from underneath front bumper. Turn screw
clockwise to raise pattern and counterclockwise to lower pattern.
1. Set the distance between the screen and the center of the fog lamp lens as shown.
2. Turn front fog lamps ON.
3. Adjust front fog lamps using adjusting screw so that the top edge of the high intensity zone is 200 mm (7.9 in) below the height of
the fog lamp centers as shown.
• When performing adjustment, if necessary, cover the head-lamps and opposite fog lamp.
SEL350X
MEL327G
MEL328GA
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

FSU-1
SUSPENSION
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SECTION FSU
A
B
FSU
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FRONT SUSPENSION
PRECAUTION ....... ........................................2
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....2
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
2
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ............................... ......
2
Precaution .................................................................3
PREPARATION ............................................4
PREPARATION .............................................. .....4
Special Service Tool ........................................... ......4
Commercial Service Tool ..........................................4
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ...............................6
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS
(NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING ........................ .....
6
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ......6
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE .....................7
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE ................................. .....7
Front Suspension Parts ....................................... ......7
Front Wheel Alignment ..............................................7
UPPER BALL JOINT AND LOWER BALL
JOINT .................................................................
11
Inspection ............................................................ ....11
KNUCKLE ...................................................... ....13
On-Vehicle Inspection and Service ..................... ....13
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR .................................14
FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY .............. ....14
Component .......................................................... ....14
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ...............15
COIL SPRING AND SHOCK ABSORBER .......15
Removal and Installation ..................................... ....15
Disposal ...................................................................15
STABILIZER BAR .............................................16
Removal and Installation .........................................16
UPPER LINK .....................................................17
Removal and Installation ..................................... ....17
LOWER LINK ....................................................18
Removal and Installation .........................................18
UPPER BALL JOINT AND LOWER BALL
JOINT ................................................................
19
Removal and Installation .........................................19
KNUCKLE .........................................................20
Removal and Installation ..................................... ....20
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ..............22
COIL SPRING AND SHOCK ABSORBER .......22
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ....22
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ............... .......................................... ...
24
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .................................................................
24
General Specification .......................................... ....24
Spring Free Height ..................................................24
Wheel Alignment (Unladen*1) ..................................24
Ball Joint .............................................................. ....25
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*1) ................................25
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

ON-VEHICLE SERVICEFSU-7
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
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ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
Front Suspension PartsINFOID:0000000001534627
Check front suspension parts for excessive play, cracks, wear and
other damage.
• Shake each front wheel to check for excessive play. If looseness is noted, inspect wheel bearing end play, then check
ball joint end play. Refer to FA X - 6 , "
On-Vehicle Inspection and Ser-
vice" and FSU-7, "Front Suspension Parts".
• Make sure that the cotter pin is inserted (4WD only).
• Retighten all nuts and bolts to the specified torque.
• Check shock absorber for oil leakage and other damage.
• Check suspension ball joint for grease leakage and ball joint dust cover for cracks and other damage.
Front Wheel AlignmentINFOID:0000000004915023
PRELIMINARY INSPECTION
WARNING:
Always adjust the alignment with the vehicle on a flat surface.
NOTE:
If alignment is out of specificat ion, inspect and replace any damaged or worn suspension parts before making
any adjustments.
1. Check and adjust the wheel alignment with the vehicle under unladen conditions. “Unladen conditions”
means that the fuel, coolant, and lubricant are full; and that the spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats are in
their designated positions.
2. Check the tires for incorrect air pressure and excessive wear.
3. Check the wheels for run out and damage. Refer to WT-45, "
Inspection".
4. Check the wheel bearing axial end play. Refer to FAX-6, "
On-Vehicle Inspection and Service" .
5. Check the shock absorbers for leaks or damage.
6. Check each mounting point of the suspension components for any excessive looseness or damage.
7. Check each link, arm, and the rear suspension member for any damage.
8. Check the vehicle height. Refer to FSU-25, "
Wheelarch Height (Unladen*1)" .
GENERAL INFORMATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
1. A Four-Wheel Thrust Alignment should be performed.
• This type of alignment is re commended for any NISSAN vehicle.
• The four-wheel “thrust” process helps ensure that the vehicle is properly aligned and the steering wheel
is centered.
• The alignment machine itself should be ca pable of accepting any NISSAN vehicle.
• The alignment machine should be checked to ensure that it is level.
2. Make sure the alignment machine is properly calibrated. Suspension component torques : Refer to
FSU-14,
"Component" . SMA525A
SFA392B
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

FSU-8
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
• Your alignment machine should be regularly calibrated in order to give correct information.
• Check with the manufacturer of your specific alignment machine for their recommended Service/Cali-
bration Schedule.
THE ALIGNMENT PROCESS
IMPORTANT: Use only the alignment specifications listed in this Service Manual. Refer to FSU-25,
"Wheelarch Height (Unladen*1)" .
1. When displaying the alignment settings, many alignment machines use “indicators”: (Green/red, plus or minus, Go/No Go). Do NOT use these indicators.
• The alignment specifications programmed into your alignment machine that operate these indicators may not be correct.
• This may result in an ERROR.
2. Some newer alignment machines are equipped with an optional “Rolling Compensation” method to “com- pensate” the sensors (alignment targets or head units). Do NOT use this “Rolling Compensation”
method.
• Use the “Jacking Compensation” method. After inst alling the alignment targets or head units, raise the
vehicle and rotate the wheels 1/2 turn both ways.
• See Instructions in the alignment machine you are using for more information.
CAMBER AND CASTER
1. Measure camber and caster of both the right and left wheels
with a suitable alignment gauge and adjust as necessary to
specification.
NOTE:
Some vehicles may be equipped with straight (non-adjustable)
lower link bolts and washers. In order to adjust camber and
caster on these vehicles, first replace the lower link bolts and
washers with adjustable (cam) bolts and washers.
2. If outside of the specified value, adjust camber and caster using the cam bolts (1) in the front lower link (2).
CAUTION:
After adjusting the camber and caster check the toe-in.
NOTE:
Camber changes about 3' (0.05 °) with each graduation of one
cam bolt (1). Refer to table below for examples of lower link cam
bolt (1) effect on camber and caster.
3. Tighten the cam bolt nuts to specification. Refer to FSU-14, "
Component" .
TOE-IN
WARNING:
• Always perform the following procedure on a flat surface.
Camber
and caster
: Refer to
FSU-25, "
Wheelarch Height (Un-
laden*1)" .
SRA096A
WEIA0153E
Rear cam bolt 1 In 1 Out 1 In 1 Out 0 01 In 1 Out
Front cam bolt 1 Out 1 In 1 In 1 Out 1 In 1 Out 0 0
Camber
Degree minute
(Decimal degree) 0 (0) 0 (0) 7' (0.12
°) - 7' (-0.12 °)3' (0.05 °) - 3' (-0.05 °)3' (0.05 °) - 3' (-0.05 °)
Caster
Degree minute
(Decimal degree) - 14' (-0.23
°) 14' (0.23 °) 0 (0) 0 (0) 7' (0.12 °) - 7' (-0.12 °) - 7' (-0.12 °)7' (0.12 °)
Revision: March 2010 2008 QX56

ON-VEHICLE SERVICEFSU-9
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >
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• Make sure that no person is in front of the vehicle before pushing it.
1. Bounce the front of vehicle up and down to stabilize the vehicle height (posture).
2. Push the vehicle straight ahead about 5 m (16 ft).
3. Put a mark on base line of the tread (rear side) of both front tires at the same height as hub center as shown. These marks are
measuring points.
4. Measure the distance “A” on the rear side of the front tires as shown.
5. Push the vehicle slowly ahead to rotate the wheels 180 °
degrees (1/2 a turn).
CAUTION:
If the wheels have rotated more than 180 ° (1/2 turn), start
this procedure again from th e beginning. Never push the
vehicle backward.
6. Measure the distance “B” on the front side of the front tires at the
same marks as shown. Total toe-in is calculated as “A” – “B”.
7. Adjust the toe-in by varying the length of the steering outer socket.
a. Loosen the outer tie-rod lock nuts.
b. Adjust the toe-in by screwing the outer tie-rods in or out.
c. Tighten the outer tie-rod lock nuts to specification.
FRONT WHEEL TURNING ANGLE
NOTE:
Check front wheel turning angle after the toe-in inspection.
1. Place front wheels on turning radius gauges in straight ahead position and rear wheels on stands so that vehicle can be level.
Check the maximum inner and outer wheel turning angles for LH
and RH road wheels.
2. Start engine and run at idle, turn steering wheel all the way right and left, measure the turning angle.
• Any turning angles are not adjustable. If any of steering anglesare out of the specification, check if the following parts are
worn or damaged.
AFA050
Total toe-in : Refer to FSU-24, "Wheel Alignment (Un-
laden*1)" .
SFA234AC
Standard length “L” : Refer to ST-37, "Steering Outer
Socket and Inner Socket" .
Lock nut : Refer to ST-31, "
Disassembly and
Assembly" .
SGIA0167E
Wheel turning angle
(full turn) : Refer to FSU-24, "Wheel
Alignment (Unladen*1)" .
SFA439BA
Revision: March 2010
2008 QX56