ECU INFINITI QX56 2009 Factory Service Manual
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INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATSSEC-11
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INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS
System DiagramINFOID:0000000003775872
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000003775873
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
Intelligent Key Unit
BCM
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System) has the following immobilizer functions:
• Engine immobilizer shows high anti-theft performance to prevent engine from starting by other than the owner.
• Only a key with key ID registered in BCM and ECM can start engine, and shows high anti-theft performance to prevent key from being copied or stolen.
• Security indicator always flashes with mechanical key removed condition (key switch: OFF) and ignition
knob released condition on LOCK posit ion (ignition knob switch: OFF).
• Therefore, NATS warns outsiders that the vehicl e is equipped with the anti-theft system. Refer to SEC-15,
"System Description".
• If system detects malfunction, security indicator illuminates when ignition switch is turned to ON position.
• If the owner requires, ignition key ID or mechanical key ID can be registered for up to 4 keys.
• During trouble diagnosis or when the following parts have been replaced, and if mechanical key is added, registration* is required.
*1: All keys kept by the owner of the vehi cle should be registered with mechanical key.
-ECM
-BCM
LIIA2537E
Switch/Input signal Input signal to BCM BCM function Actuator/Output signal
Ignition knob switch Ignition knob
(push/release)
NATS• Steering lock solenoid
Key switch
Mechanical key
(Insert/remove)
Steering lock solenoid Ste eri ng
(lock/unlock)
ECM Engine status signal
Switch/Input signalInput signal to BCM BCM function Actuator/Output signal
NATS antenna amp. Key ID
NATS• Security indicator lamp
• Starter request
ECM Engine status signal
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SEC-12
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INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS
- Mechanical key
- Intelligent Key unit
- Remote keyless entry receiver
- Steering lock solenoid
• NATS trouble diagnosis, system initialization and additional
registration of other mechanical key IDs must be
carried out using CONSULT-III.
When NATS initialization has been completed, the ID of the inserted mechanical key or mechanical key IDs
can be carried out.
• Possible symptom of NATS malfunction is “Engine cannot start”. Identify the possible causes according to
“Work Flow”, Refer to SEC-3, "
Work Flow".
• If ECM other than Genuine NISSAN is installed, t he engine cannot be started. For ECM replacement proce-
dure, refer to SEC-6, "
ECM RE-COMMUNICATING FUNCTION : Description".
PRECAUTIONS FOR KEY REGISTRATION
• The key registration is a procedure that erases the current NATS ID once, and then re-registers a new ID.
Therefore the registered Intelligent Key is necessary fo r this procedure. Before starting the registration oper-
ation collect all registered Intelligent Keys from the customer.
• The NATS ID registration is the procedure that regi sters the ID stored into the transponder (integrated in
mechanical key) to BCM.
The Intelligent Key ID registration is the procedur e that registers the ID to Intelligent Key unit.
• When performing the Intelligent Key system registration only, the engine cannot be started by inserting the key into the key cylinder. When performing the NATS registration only, the engine cannot be started by using
the mechanical key.
SECURITY INDICATOR
• Always flashes with ignition knob released (ignition knob switch: LOCK) condition on ignition knob LOCKposition.
• Always flashes with ignition knob released (ignition knob switch: LOCK) condition on mechanical key removed position.
MAINTENANCE INFORMATION
CAUTION:
It is necessary to perform NATS ID registration when replacing any of the following part.
If it's not (or fail to do so), the electrical system may not operate properly.
• Intelligent Key unit
• BCM
•ECM
• Mechanical key
• Steering lock solenoid
• NATS antenna amp.
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INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATSSEC-13
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Component Parts LocationINFOID:0000000003775874
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000003775875
1. Key switch and ignition knob switch M12 2. Steering lock solenoid M15
(view with steering column removed) 3. Remote keyless entry receiver M25
(view with instrument panel RH re-
moved)
4. BCM M18, M20 (view with instrument panel LH re-
moved) 5. Intelligent Key unit M70
(view with instrument panel LH re-
moved) 6. ECM E16
7. IPDM E/R E119, E120, E122, E124 (view with co ver removed) 8. NATS antenna amp. M21
9. Combination meter M24
10. Security indicator lamp
ALKIA0959ZZ
Item Function
Intelligent Key unit Receives lock/unlock signal from re mote keyless entry receiver, and then transmits to BCM.
BCM Controls the door lock function and room lamp function.
Remote keyless entry receiver Receives lock/unlock signal from the Intelligent Key, and then transmits to Intelligent Key unit.
Intelligent Key Transmits button operation to remote keyless entry receiver.
Steering lock solenoid Locks the steering wheel when the ignition key is off and the Intelligent Key is outside the vehicle.
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SEC-14
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INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS
Inside key antenna
Detects if Intelligent Key is inside the vehicle.
Intelligent Key warning buzzer Warns the user of the lock/unlock condition and inappropriate operations with the buzzer sound.
Ignition knob switch Monitors the status of the ignition knob switch.
NATS antenna amp. Detects the mechanical key presence in the ignition key cylinder.
Security indicator Indicates the status of the security system.
IPDM E/R Monitors the ignition switch and the park switch signal from the TCM.
Item
Function
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VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEMSEC-15
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VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEM
System DiagramINFOID:0000000003775876
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000003775877
DESCRIPTION
The security system provides an audible and visual alarm when an unauthorized access to the vehicle is
detected while the system is in armed phase.
The security system consist of the BCM managing the audible alarm (horn) and the visual alarm (headlamps).
OPERATION FLOW
Disarmed Phase
When the vehicle is being driven or when doors are open, the theft warning system is set in the disarmed
phase on the assumption that the owner is inside or near the vehicle.
Pre-Armed Phase And Armed Phase
The vehicle security system turns into the pre-armed phase when ignition switch is in OFF position, all doors
are closed and locked (using Intelligent Key, door reques t switch or auto relock function). The system auto-
matically shifts into the armed phase.
Condition of Activating The System
When the following condition is performed in armed phase, the system sounds the horns and flashes the
headlamps for about 30 seconds.
• Any door is opened.
ALKIA1420GB
PIIA1367E
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SEC-16
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VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEM
Condition of Deacti
vating The System
When one of the following operations is performed, the armed phase is canceled.
• Unlock the doors with Intelligent Key or door request switch.
• Use the mechanical key to unlock the driver door using the door key cylinder.
Component Parts LocationINFOID:0000000003775878
ALKIA0961ZZ
1. BCM M18, M19, M20
(view with instrument panel LH removed) 2. IPDM E/R E122, E124
(view with co ver removed) 3. Horn relay H-1
4. Main power window and door lock/unlock switch D7, D8 5. Power window and door lock/unlock
switch RH D105 6. Front door lock assembly LH (key cylin-
der switch) D14
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VEHICLE SECURITY SYSTEMSEC-17
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Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000003775879
7. Front door switch LH B8 RH B108 8. Rear door switch LH B18
RH B116 9. Back door latch (door ajar switch) D503
Glass hatch ajar switch D707
10. Hood switch E8 11. Horn E3
(view with hood open) 12. Combination meter M24
13. Security indicator lamp
Item Function
BCM Controls the door lock function and room lamp function.
Door switch Provides the BCM with the status of each monitored door.
Hood switch Provides the IPDM E/R with the status of the hood.
Security indicator Indicates the status of the security system.
IPDM E/R Controls the horn and headlamp operation.
Horn Sounds when the vehicle security system is triggered.
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SEC-18
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
COMMON ITEM
COMMON ITEM : CONSULT-III Fu
nction (BCM - COMMON ITEM)INFOID:0000000004221462
APPLICATION ITEM
CONSULT-III performs the following functions via CAN communication with BCM.
SYSTEM APPLICATION
BCM can perform the following functions for each system.
NOTE:
It can perform the diagnosis modes except the following for all sub system selection items.
IMMU
IMMU : CONSULT-III Function (BCM - IMMU)INFOID:0000000004221463
DATA MONITOR
Diagnosis mode Function Description
WORK SUPPORT Changes the setting for each system function.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS Displays the diagnosis results judged by BCM. Refer to BCS-51, "
DTCIndex".
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR Monitors the reception status of CAN communication viewed from BCM.
DATA MONITOR The BCM input/output signals are displayed.
ACTIVE TEST The signals used to activate each device are forcibly supplied from BCM.
ECU IDENTIFICATION The BCM part number is displayed.
CONFIGURATION • Enables to read and save the vehicle specification.
• Enables to write the vehicle specification when replacing BCM.
System
Sub system selection item Diagnosis mode
WORK SUPPORT DATA MONITOR ACTIVE TEST
BCM BCM ×
Door lock DOOR LOCK ×××
Rear window defogger REAR DEFOGGER ×
Warning chime BUZZER ××
Interior room lamp timer INT LAMP ×××
Remote keyless entry system MULTI REMOTE ENT ××
Exterior lamp HEAD LAMP ×××
Wiper and washer WIPER ×××
Turn signal and hazard warning lamps FLASHER ××
Air conditioner AIR CONDITONER ×
Intelligent Key system INTELLIGENT KEY ×
Combination switch COMB SW ×
Immobilizer IMMU ××
Interior room lamp battery saver BATTERY SAVER ×××
Back door open TRUNK ××
RAP (retained accessory power) RETAINED PWR ×××
Signal buffer system SIGNAL BUFFER ××
TPMS (tire pressure monitoring sys-
tem) AIR PRESSURE MONITOR
×××
Vehicle security system PANIC ALARM ×
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)SEC-19
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ACTIVE TEST
THEFT ALM
THEFT ALM : CONSULT-III Function (BCM - THEFT ALM)INFOID:0000000004221464
WORK SUPPORT
Monitor Item [Unit] Description
IGN ON SW [ON/OFF] Indicates condition of ignition switch in ON position.
Test Item Description
THEFT IND This test is able to check security indicator operation [ON/OFF].
Work Item Description
SECURITY ALARM SET Vehicle security function mode can be changed in this mode.
• ON: Vehicle security function is ON.
• OFF: Vehicle security function is OFF.
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SEC-20
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DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (I
NTELLIGENT KEY UNIT)
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (INT ELLIGENT KEY UNIT)
CONSULT-III Function (INTELLIGENT KEY)INFOID:0000000004221469
APPLICATION ITEM
CONSULT-III performs the following functions via CAN communication with Intelligent Key unit.
SELF-DIAG RESULT
Refer to SEC-95, "DTCIndex".
DATA MONITOR
Diagnosis mode Function Description
WORK SUPPORT Changes the setting for each system function.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS Displays the diagnosis results judged by Intelligent Key unit.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR Monitors the reception status of CAN communication viewed from Intelligent Key unit.
DATA MONITOR The Intelligent Key unit input/output signals are displayed.
ACTIVE TEST The signals used to activate each device are forcibly supplied from Intelligent Key unit.
ECU IDENTIFICATION The Intelligent Key unit part number is displayed.
Monitor Item Condition
PUSH SW Indicates [ON (pushed)/OFF (released)] condition of ignition knob switch.
KEY SW Indicates [ON (inserted)/OFF (removed)] condition of key switch.
DR REQ SW Indicates [ON (pressed)/OFF (released)] condition of door request switch (driver side).
AS REQ SW Indicates [ON (pressed)/OFF (released)] condition of door request switch (passenger
side).
BD/TR REQ SW This item is shown but not monitored.
IGN SW Indicates [ON (ON or START position)/OFF (other than ON and START position)] con-
dition of ignition switch ON position.
ACC SW Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of ignition switch ACC position.
STOP LAMP SW Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of stop lamp switch.
P RANGE SW Indicates [ON/OFF] position of shift lever park position switch.
BD OPEN SW This item is shown but not monitored.
TR CANCEL SW This item is shown but not monitored.
DOOR LOCK SIG Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of LOCK signal from Intelligent Key.
DOOR UNLOCK SIG Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of UNLOCK signal from Intelligent Key.
KEYLESS TRUNK SW This item is shown but not monitored.
KEYLESS PANIC SW Indicates [ON (pressed)/OFF (released)] condition of Intelligent Key panic button.
KEYLS PSD LH This item is shown but not monitored.
KEYLS PSD RH This item is shown but not monitored.
KEYLS PBD SIG Indicates [ON (pressed)/OFF (released)] condition of Intelligent Key back door button.
DOOR SW DR Indicates [OPEN/CLOSE] condition of front door switch (driver side) from BCM via CAN
communication.
DOOR SW AS Indicates [OPEN/CLOSE] condition of front door switch (passenger side) from BCM via
CAN communication.
DOOR SW RR Indicates [OPEN/CLOSE] condition of rear
door switch (RH) from BCM via CAN com-
munication.
DOOR SW RL Indicates [OPEN/CLOSE] condition of rear door switch (LH) from BCM via CAN com-
munication.
DOOR BK SW Indicates [OPEN/CLOSE] condition of back door switch from BCM via CAN communi-
cation.
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