control arm INFINITI QX56 2010 Factory User Guide
Page 811 of 4210
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE)DEF-23
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >
C
DE
F
G H
I
J
K
M A
B
DEF
N
O P
19 V/W Remote keyless entry
receiver (power sup-
ply) Output OFF Ignition switch OFF
20 G/W Remote keyless entry
receiver (signal) Input OFFStand-by (keyfob buttons re-
leased)
When remote keyless entry
receiver receives signal from
keyfob (keyfob buttons
pressed)
21 G NATS antenna amp. Input OFF
→
ON Ignition switch (OFF → ON) Just after turning ignition switch
ON: Pointer of tester should
move for approx. 1 second, then return to battery voltage.
22 W/V BUS — —Ignition switch ON or power
window timer operates
23 G/O Security indicator
lamp Output OFF
Goes OFF
→ illuminates (Ev-
ery 2.4 seconds) Battery voltage
→ 0V
25 BR NATS antenna amp. Input OFF
→
ON Ignition switch (OFF → ON) Just after turning ignition switch
ON: Pointer of tester should
move for approx. 1 second, then return to battery voltage.
26 Y/L Rear wiper auto stop
switch 2 Input ONRise up position (rear wiper
arm on stopper)
0V
A Position (full clockwise stop
position) 0V
Forward sweep (counterclock-
wise direction) Fluctuating
B Position (full counterclock-
wise stop position) Battery voltage
Reverse sweep (clockwise di-
rection) Fluctuating
27 W/R Compressor ON sig-
nal Input ONA/C switch OFF
5V
A/C switch ON 0V
Te r m i n a l
Wire
color Signal name Signal
input/
output Measuring condition
Reference value or waveform
(Approx.)
Ignition
switch Operation or condition
LIIA1893E
LIIA1894E
LIIA1895E
PIIA2344E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
Page 813 of 4210
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE)DEF-25
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >
C
DE
F
G H
I
J
K
M A
B
DEF
N
O P
44 O Rear wiper auto stop
switch 1 Input ONRise up position (rear wiper
arm on stopper)
0V
A Position (full clockwise stop
position) Battery voltage
Forward sweep (counterclock-
wise direction) Fluctuating
B Position (full counterclock-
wise stop position) 0V
Reverse sweep (clockwise di-
rection) Fluctuating
47 SB Front door switch LH Input OFF ON (open)
0V
OFF (closed) Battery voltage
48 R/Y Rear door switch LH Input OFF ON (open)
0V
OFF (closed) Battery voltage
49 R Cargo lamp Output OFFAny door open (ON)
0V
All doors closed (OFF) Battery voltage
51 G/Y Trailer turn signal
(right) Output ON Turn right ON
52 G/B Trailer turn signal (left) Output ON Turn left ON
53 L/W Glass hatch lock actu-
ator
Output OFFGlass hatch switch released
0V
Glass hatch switch pressed Battery voltage
54 Y Rear wiper output cir-
cuit 2 Input ONRise up position (rear wiper
arm on stopper)
0V
A Position (full clockwise stop
position) 0V
Forward sweep (counterclock-
wise direction) 0V
B Position (full counterclock-
wise stop position) Battery voltage
Reverse sweep (clockwise di-
rection) Battery voltage
55 SB Rear wiper output cir-
cuit 1 Output ONOFF
0V
ON Battery voltage
56 R/G Battery saver output Output OFF
30 minutes after ignition
switch is turned OFF 0V
ON — Battery voltage
57 Y/R Battery power supply Input OFF —Battery voltage
Te r m i n a l
Wire
color Signal name Signal
input/
output Measuring condition
Reference value or waveform
(Approx.)
Ignition
switch Operation or condition
SKIA3009J
SKIA3009J
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
Page 857 of 4210
DOOR LOCK FUNCTIONDLK-23
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
L
M A
B
DLK
N
O P
While retained power operation activate, Keyless power window down (open) function cannot be operated.
Keyless power window down operation mode can be changed by PW DOWN SET mode in “WORK SUP-
PORT”. Refer to DLK-55, "
INTELLIGENT KEY : CONSULT-III Function (BCM - INTELLIGENT KEY)".
ROOM LAMP ILLUMINATION OPERATION
When the following conditions are met:
• Condition of interior lamp switch is in DOOR position
• Door switch OFF (all the doors are closed)
Intelligent Key system turns on interior lamp (for 30 seconds) by receiving UNLOCK signal from Intelligent
Key. For detailed description, refer to DLK-21, "
INTELLIGENT KEY : System Description".
LIST OF OPERATION RELATED PARTS
Parts marked with × are the parts related to operation.
Remote keyless entry functions
Intelligent Key
Intelligent Key unit
Key switch and ignition knob switch
Door request switch (Driver, Passenger)
Door switch
Door lock actuator
Intelligent Key warning buzzer
CAN communication system
BCM
Combination meter
Hazard warning lamps
Horn
IPDM E/R
Head lamp
Door lock/unlock function by remote control button ××× ×× ××
Hazard and horn reminder function ×××××××××
Selective unlock function ×× ×× ××
Keyless power window down (open) function ×××××
Auto door lock function ××× × ××
Panic alarm function ×× ××× ×××
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
Page 940 of 4210
DLK-106
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
INTELLIGENT KEY BATTERY AND FUNCTION
INTELLIGENT KEY BATTERY AND FUNCTION
DescriptionINFOID:0000000005146975
The following functions are available when having and carrying electronic ID.
• Door lock/unlock
• Back door open
Remote control entry function and panic alarm functi
on are available when operating the remote buttons.
Component Function CheckINFOID:0000000005146976
1.CHECK FUNCTION
With CONSULT-III
Check remote keyless entry receiver "RKE OPE COUN1" in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-III.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> Intelligent Key is OK.
NO >> Refer to DLK-106, "
Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000005146977
1.CHECK INTELLIGENT KEY FUNCTION
Check keyfob function using Remote Keyless Entry Tester J-43241.
Does the test pass?
YES >> Intelligent Key is OK.
NO >> GO TO 2
2. CHECK INTELLIGENT KEY COMPONENTS
1. Release the lock knob at the back of the Intelligent Key and remove the mechanical key.
2. Insert a flat-blade screwdriver (A) wrapped with a cloth into the slit of the corner and twist it to separate the upper part from the
lower part.
CAUTION:
• Do not touch the circuit board or battery terminal.
• The keyfob is water-resistant. However, if it does get wet,
immediately wipe it dry.
3. Remove the Intelligent Key battery.
CAUTION:
• Keep dirt, grease, and other fo reign materials off the elec-
trode contact area.
4. Visually inspect keyfob internal components.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> GO TO 3
NO >> Repair or replace malfunctioning parts.
3.CHECK INTELLIGENT KEY BATTERY
Monitor item Condition
RKE OPE COUN1 Check that the numerical value is changing while operating the Intelligent Key.
LEL946A
PIIB6221E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
Page 987 of 4210
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE)DLK-153
< ECU DIAGNOSIS > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
L
M A
B
DLK
N
O P
19 V/W Remote keyless entry
receiver (power sup-
ply) Output OFF Ignition switch OFF
20 G/W Remote keyless entry
receiver (signal) Input OFFStand-by (keyfob buttons re-
leased)
When remote keyless entry
receiver receives signal from
keyfob (keyfob buttons
pressed)
21 G NATS antenna amp. Input OFF
→
ON Ignition switch (OFF → ON) Just after turning ignition switch
ON: Pointer of tester should
move for approx. 1 second, then return to battery voltage.
22 W/V BUS — —Ignition switch ON or power
window timer operates
23 G/O Security indicator
lamp Output OFF
Goes OFF
→ illuminates (Ev-
ery 2.4 seconds) Battery voltage
→ 0V
25 BR NATS antenna amp. Input OFF
→
ON Ignition switch (OFF → ON) Just after turning ignition switch
ON: Pointer of tester should
move for approx. 1 second, then return to battery voltage.
26 Y/L Rear wiper auto stop
switch 2 Input ONRise up position (rear wiper
arm on stopper)
0V
A Position (full clockwise stop
position) 0V
Forward sweep (counterclock-
wise direction) Fluctuating
B Position (full counterclock-
wise stop position) Battery voltage
Reverse sweep (clockwise di-
rection) Fluctuating
27 W/R Compressor ON sig-
nal Input ONA/C switch OFF
5V
A/C switch ON 0V
Te r m i n a l
Wire
color Signal name Signal
input/
output Measuring condition
Reference value or waveform
(Approx.)
Ignition
switch Operation or condition
LIIA1893E
LIIA1894E
LIIA1895E
PIIA2344E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
Page 989 of 4210
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE)DLK-155
< ECU DIAGNOSIS > [WITH INTELLIGENT KEY SYSTEM]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
L
M A
B
DLK
N
O P
44 O Rear wiper auto stop
switch 1 Input ONRise up position (rear wiper
arm on stopper)
0V
A Position (full clockwise stop
position) Battery voltage
Forward sweep (counterclock-
wise direction) Fluctuating
B Position (full counterclock-
wise stop position) 0V
Reverse sweep (clockwise di-
rection) Fluctuating
47 SB Front door switch LH Input OFF ON (open)
0V
OFF (closed) Battery voltage
48 R/Y Rear door switch LH Input OFF ON (open)
0V
OFF (closed) Battery voltage
49 R Cargo lamp Output OFFAny door open (ON)
0V
All doors closed (OFF) Battery voltage
51 G/Y Trailer turn signal
(right) Output ON Turn right ON
52 G/B Trailer turn signal (left) Output ON Turn left ON
53 L/W Glass hatch lock actu-
ator
Output OFFGlass hatch switch released
0V
Glass hatch switch pressed Battery voltage
54 Y Rear wiper output cir-
cuit 2 Input ONRise up position (rear wiper
arm on stopper)
0V
A Position (full clockwise stop
position) 0V
Forward sweep (counterclock-
wise direction) 0V
B Position (full counterclock-
wise stop position) Battery voltage
Reverse sweep (clockwise di-
rection) Battery voltage
55 SB Rear wiper output cir-
cuit 1 Output ONOFF
0V
ON Battery voltage
56 R/G Battery saver output Output OFF
30 minutes after ignition
switch is turned OFF 0V
ON — Battery voltage
57 Y/R Battery power supply Input OFF —Battery voltage
Te r m i n a l
Wire
color Signal name Signal
input/
output Measuring condition
Reference value or waveform
(Approx.)
Ignition
switch Operation or condition
SKIA3009J
SKIA3009J
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
Page 1371 of 4210
EC-18
< BASIC INSPECTION >[VK56DE]
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
With CONSULT-III
1. Check the VIN of the vehicle and note it. Refer to
GI-20, "Model Variation".
2. Turn ignition switch ON and engine stopped.
3. Select “VIN REGISTRATION ” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode.
4. Follow the instruction of CONSULT-III display.
Accelerator Pedal Released Position LearningINFOID:0000000005149059
DESCRIPTION
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning is an operation to learn the fully released position of the accel-
erator pedal by monitoring the accelerator pedal positi on sensor output signal. It must be performed each time
harness connector of accelerator pedal pos ition sensor or ECM is disconnected.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Throttle Valve Closed Position LearningINFOID:0000000005149060
DESCRIPTION
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning is an operation to l earn the fully closed position of the throttle valve by
monitoring the throttle position sensor output signal . It must be performed each time harness connector of
electric throttle control actuator or ECM is disconnected.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF wait at least 10 seconds. Make sure that throttle valve moves during above 10 seconds by confirming the operating sound.
Idle Air Volume LearningINFOID:0000000005149061
DESCRIPTION
Idle Air Volume Learning is an operation to learn the idle air volume that keeps each engine within the specific
range. It must be performed under any of the following conditions:
• Each time electric throttle control actuator or ECM is replaced.
• Idle speed or ignition timing is out of specification.
PREPARATION
Before performing Idle Air Volume Learning, make sure that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
Learning will be cancelled if any of the follo wing conditions are missed for even a moment.
• Battery voltage: More than 12.9V (At idle)
• Engine coolant temperature: 70 - 100 °C (158 - 212° F)
• Select lever: P or N
• Electric load switch: OFF (Air conditioner, headlamp, rear window defogger)
On vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, if the parking brake is applied before the engine is
start the headlamp will not be illuminated.
• Steering wheel: Neutral (Straight-ahead position)
• Vehicle speed: Stopped
• Transmission: Warmed-up
- With CONSULT-III: Drive vehicle until “ATF TEMP SE 1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “A/T” system indi- cates less than 0.9V.
- Without CONSULT-III: Drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
Page 1381 of 4210
EC-28
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[VK56DE]
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000005149064
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*1: This sensor is not used to control the engine system. This is used only for the on board diagnosis.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*3: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The amount of fuel injected from the fuel injector is
determined by the ECM. The ECM controls the length of
time the valve remains open (injection pulse duration). T he amount of fuel injected is a program value in the
ECM memory. The program value is preset by engine operating conditions. These conditions are determined
by input signals (for engine speed and intake air) from both the crankshaft position sensor and the mass air
flow sensor.
VARIOUS FUEL INJECTION I NCREASE/DECREASE COMPENSATION
In addition, the amount of fuel injected is compensated to improve engine performance under various operat-
ing conditions as listed below.
<Fuel increase>• During warm-up
• When starting the engine
• During acceleration
• Hot-engine operation
• When selector lever is changed from N to D
• High-load, high-speed operation
<Fuel decrease>
• During deceleration
• During high engine speed operation
Sensor Input signal to ECMECM functionActuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed*
3
Piston position
Fuel injection
& mixture ratio
controlFuel injector
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Mass air flow sensor
Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
TCM Gear position
Knock sensor Engine knocking condition
Battery Battery voltage*
3
Power steering pressure sensorPower steering operation
Heated oxygen sensor 2*
1Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) VDC/TCS operation command*
2
Air conditioner switchAir conditioner operation*2
Wheel sensorVehicle speed*2
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
Page 1382 of 4210
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMEC-29
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [VK56DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EC
NP
O
MIXTURE RATIO FEEDBACK CONTROL (CLOSED LOOP CONTROL)
The mixture ratio feedback system prov
ides the best air-fuel mixture ratio for driveability and emission control.
The three way catalyst (manifold) can then better r educe CO, HC and NOx emissions. This system uses air
fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 in the exhaust manifold to monitor whether the engine operation is rich or lean. The
ECM adjusts the injection pulse width according to the sensor voltage signal. For more information about air
fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1, refer to EC-137
. This maintains the mixture ratio within the range of stoichiometric
(ideal air-fuel mixture).
This stage is referred to as the closed loop control condition.
Heated oxygen sensor 2 is located downstream of the th ree way catalyst (manifold). Even if the switching
characteristics of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 shift, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric by the signal
from heated oxygen sensor 2.
Open Loop Control
The open loop system condition refers to when the ECM detects any of the following conditions. Feedback
control stops in order to maintain stabilized fuel combustion.
• Deceleration and acceleration
• High-load, high-speed operation
• Malfunction of A/F sensor 1 or its circuit
• Insufficient activation of A/F sensor 1 at low engine coolant temperature
• High engine coolant temperature
• During warm-up
• After shifting from N to D
• When starting the engine
MIXTURE RATIO SELF-LEARNING CONTROL
The mixture ratio feedback control system monitors the mixture ratio signal transmitted from A/F sensor 1.
This feedback signal is then sent to the ECM. The ECM controls the basic mixture ratio as close to the theoret-
ical mixture ratio as possible. However, the basic mi xture ratio is not necessarily controlled as originally
designed. Both manufacturing differences (i.e., mass air flow sensor hot wire) and characteristic changes dur-
ing operation (i.e., injector clogging) directly affect mixture ratio.
Accordingly, the difference between the basic and theoretical mixture ratios is monitored in this system. This is
then computed in terms of “injection pulse duration” to automatically compensate for the difference between
the two ratios.
“Fuel trim” refers to the feedback compensation value co mpared against the basic injection duration. Fuel trim
includes short term fuel trim and long term fuel trim.
“Short term fuel trim” is the short-term fuel compensati on used to maintain the mixture ratio at its theoretical
value. The signal from A/F sensor 1 indicates whether the mixture ratio is RICH or LEAN compared to the the-
oretical value. The signal then triggers a reduction in fuel volume if the mixture ratio is rich, and an increase in
fuel volume if it is lean.
“Long term fuel trim” is overall fuel compensation ca rried out long-term to compensate for continual deviation
of the short term fuel trim from the central value. Such deviation will occur due to individual engine differences,
wear over time and changes in the usage environment.
PBIB3020E
Revision: April 20092010 QX56
Page 1384 of 4210
ELECTRIC IGNITION SYSTEMEC-31
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS > [VK56DE]
C
D
E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EC
NP
O
ELECTRIC IGNITION SYSTEM
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000005149065
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*1: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Firing order: 1 - 8 - 7 - 3 - 6 - 5 - 4 -2
The ignition timing is controlled by the ECM to maintain the best air-fuel ratio for every running condition of the
engine. The ignition timing data is stored in the ECM.
The ECM receives information such as the injection
pulse width and camshaft position sensor signal. Comput-
ing this information, ignition signals are transmitted to the power transistor.
During the following conditions, the ignition timing is revi sed by the ECM according to the other data stored in
the ECM.
• At starting
• During warm-up
•At idle
• At low battery voltage
• During acceleration
The knock sensor retard system is designed only for emergencies. The basic ignition timing is programmed
within the anti-knocking zone, if recommended fuel is used under dry conditions. The retard system does not
operate under normal driving conditions. If engine knocking occurs, the knock sensor monitors the condition.
The signal is transmitted to the ECM. The ECM retards the ignition timing to eliminate the knocking condition.
SensorInput signal to ECMECM functionActuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed*
2
Piston position
Ignition timing
controlPower transistor
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Mass air flow sensor
Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Knock sensor Engine knocking
TCM Gear position
Battery Battery voltage*
2
Wheel sensor
Vehicle speed*1
Revision: April 20092010 QX56