power steering ISUZU TF SERIES 2004 Repair Manual
Page 2994 of 4264
0B-6 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
I : Inspect and correct or replace as necessary A : Adjust
R : Replace or change T : Tighten to specified torque L : Lubricate
SERVICE INTERVAL: 1,000 km 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100(Use odometer reading or 1,000 miles 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60months whichever comes
fi rst)
or months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 102 108 114 120
PROPELLER SHAFT Loose connections (4JH1-TC) - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Loose connections (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - * Universal joints and splines for wear (4JH1-TC) - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I * Universal joints and splines for wear (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - 4WD Universal joints and sliding
sleeve (4JH1-TC) - L - L - L - L - L - L - L - L - L - L FRONT AND REAR AXLE * Differential gear oil (Front and rear) (4JH1-TC) - R - I - - - R - - - I - - - R - - - I * Differential gear oil (Front and rear) (4JA1-TC) - - R - - I - - R - - I - - R - - I - - Oil leakage (4JH1-TC) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Oil leakage (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Shift on the fly system Gear oil (4JH1-TC) I - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Gear oil (4JA1-TC) - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - - I - - Front axle shaft rubber boot for
damage (4JH1-TC) - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Front axle shaft rubber boot for
damage (4JA1-TC) - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - - I - - Axle case for distortion or damage (4JH1-TC) - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Axle case for distortion or damage (4JA1-TC) - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - - I - - Axle shafts for distortion or damage (4JH1-TC) - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Axle shafts for distortion or damage (4JA1-TC) - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - - I - - STEERING Power steering fluid (4JH1-TC) I I I I I I R I I I I I I R I I I I I I Power steering fluid (4JA1-TC) - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - - Oil leakage (4JH1-TC) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Oil leakage (4JA1-TC) - - I - - R - - I - - R - - I - - R - - * Steering system for looseness or
damage (4JH1-TC) - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I * Steering system for looseness or
damage (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Power steering hose (4JH1-TC) - I - I - I - I - I - I - R - I - I - I Power steering hose (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Steering wheel play (4JH1-TC) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Steering wheel play (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - R - - I - - I - - Steering function (4JH1-TC) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Steering function (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Right and left turning radius (4JH1-TC) - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Right and left turning radius (4JA1-TC) - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - - I - - Wheel alignment (4JH1-TC) - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Wheel alignment (4JA1-TC) - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - - I - - Joint ball for oil leakage or damage (4JH1-TC) - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Joint ball for oil leakage or damage (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Joint ball rubber boot for damage (4JH1-TC) - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Joint ball rubber boot for damage (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - -
Page 2997 of 4264
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-9
Diesel Engine model (Engine oil that meet or exceeds ACEA B3 specification)
I : Inspect and correct or replace as necessary A : Adjust
R : Replace or change T : Tighten to specified torque L : Lubricate
SERVICE INTERVAL: 1,000 km 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100(Use odometer reading or 1,000 miles 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60months whichever comes
fi rst)
or months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 102 108 114 120
DIESEL ENGINE * Engine oil - - - R - - - R - - - R - - - R - - - R* Engine oil filter - - - R - - - R - - - R - - - R - - - ROil leakage and contamination - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Idling speed and acceleration - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Fan belt tension and damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Exhaust system - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I All hoses and pipes in engine
compartment for clog of damage
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
I
Valve clearance - - - A - - - A - - - A - - - A - - - A * Air cleaner element - - - I - - - I - - - R - - - I - - - I Fuel filter - - - - - - - - - - - R - - - - - - - - Engine coolant concentration - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Cooling system for water leakage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I CLUTCH Clutch fluid - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Clutch pedal travel and play - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I TRANSMISSION OR TRANSMISSION
WITH TRANSFER CASE
* Manual transmission with fluid - - - R - - - I - - - R - - - I - - - I * Transfer case oil - - - R - - - I - - - R - - - I - - - I Oil leakage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Gear control mechanism for
looseness - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - -
* AT Automatic transmissi on fl ui d - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - - * AT Transfer case oil - - - R - - - I - - - R - - - I - - - R PROPELLER SHAFT Loose connections - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I * Universal joints and splines for wear - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I 4WD Universal joints and sliding
sleeve - - - L - - - L - - - L - - - L - - - L
FRONT AND REAR AXLE * Differential gear oil (Front and rear) - - - R - - - I - - - R - - - I - - - ROil leakage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Shift on the fly system Gear oi l - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - - Front axle shaft rubber boot for
damage - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - I
Axle case for distortion or damage - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - I Axle shafts for distortion or damage - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - I STEERING Power steering fluid - - - I - - - R - - - I - - - R - - - I Oil leakage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I * Steering system for looseness or
damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
Power steering hose - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - R - - - I Steering wheel play - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Steeri ng function - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Right and left turning radius - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - - Wheel al i gnment - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - - Joi nt ball for oil l eakage or damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Joi nt ball rubber boot for damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
Page 3002 of 4264
0B-14 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
GRADE LUBRICATION MAKE BRAND / TYPE
API ACEA
Automatic transmission
Power steering ISUZU GENUINE
EXXON / ESSO
MOBIL
CALTEX
SHELL
ELF
TOTAL
CASTROL
CASTROL BESCO ATF III, ATF II
ESSO ATF D (DEXRON
II-D)
MOBIL ATF (DEXRON III)
ATF HD (DEXRON II)
SHELL DONAX TA (DEXRON II-D)
ELFMATIC G3 (DEXRON III)
TOTAL FLUID IID (DEXRON II-D)
TQ-D (DEXRON II)
TQ DEXRON III (DEXRON III)
Grease fitting
(Multi purpose grease) ISUZU GENUINE
EXXON / ESSO
MOBIL
CALTEX / TEXACO
SHELL
TOTAL
CASTROL BESCO L-2 GREASE (No.2), L-3 GREASE (No.3)
RONEX MP (No.2)
MOBILGREASE HP 222 (No.2)
STARPLEX-2 (No.2)
RETINAX A (No.2)
MULTIS EP2, EP3 (No.2, No.3)
LM GREASE (No.2, No.3)
Propeller shaft sliding yoke
Universal joint
Multi purpose grease
containing molybdenum
disulfide ISUZU GENUINE
EXXON / ESSO
EXXON / ESSO
CALTEX
TOTAL ONE LUBER MO GREASE
BEACON Q2 (No.2)
MULTIPURPOSE GREASE (Moly) (No.2)
MOLYTEX GREASE EP2 (No.2)
TOTAL MULTIS MS2 (No.2)
Engine cooling system ISUZU GENUINE
TEXACO
CALTEX
GM GENUINE BESCO LLC SUPER TYPE E
HAVOLINE EXTENDED LIFE ANTIFREEZE
COOLANT
HAVOLIN XLC
EXTENDED LIFE COOLANT 6280
XLC
GOODWRENCH DEX-COOL
(TM) ANTIFREEZE
EXTENDED LIFE COOLANT
FLUID TYPE
Clutch and brake fluid reservoir Besco brake fluid (For light duty)
Hydraulic brake fluid SAE J1703
FMVSS 116 DOT.3 grade
DIESEL FUEL/APPLICABLE STANDARD
JIS (JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD) Based on K2204 GAS OIL
DIN (DEUTSCHE INDUSTRIE NORMEN) Based on EN590 : 1997
SAE (SOCIETY OF AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERS) Based on SAE J-313C
BS (BRITISH STANDARD) Based on BS EN590 : 1997
NOTE:
Use the applicable standard or equivalent for diesel fuels.
Page 3003 of 4264
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-15
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS (For EUROPE)
In order to obtain maximum performance and longest service life from your ISUZU vehicles, it is very important to
select and use correctly best lubricants and diesel fuels.
When lubricating, be sure to use ISUZU genuine lubricants or recommended lubricants listed below, according to
the maintenance schedule for each vehicle model.
LUBRICATION/FLUID GRADE
API ACEA OTHER
Diesel engine crankcase B2/B3
E2/E3
Manual transmission
Transfer case B2/B3
E2/E3
Differential
Shift on the fly system
(GL-5 only)
GL-5 BESCO GEAR OIL SH (80W-90, 90, 140) (ISUZU GENUINE)
BESCO SHIFT ON THE FLY (75W-90) (ISUZU GENUINE)
GEAR OIL GX (85W-90) (EXXON / ESSO)
MOBILUBE HD (80W-90, 85W-140) (MOBIL)
THURBAN GL-5 EP (80W-90, 85W-140) (CALTEX)
SPIRAX HD (90, 140) (SHELL)
TRANSELF TYPE B (80W-90, 85W-140) (ELF)
TRANSMISSION TM (80W-90, 85W-140) (TOTAL)
Differential
(Limited Slip Differential)
GL-5 * Limited
Slip
Differential
Gear
Lubricant
BESCO GEAR OIL LSD (140) (ISUZU GENUINE)
GEAR OIL LSA (90) (EXXON/ESSO)
MOBILUBE HD LS (80W-90) (MOBIL)
GEAR OIL LSD (90) (CALTEX)
TRANSELF TYPE BLS (90) (SHELL)
TRANSMISSION DA (85W-90) (ELF)
HYPOY LS (90) (TOTAL)
Automatic transmission
Power steering
DEXRON II, III
Propeller shaft sliding yoke
Universal joint
(General purpose grease in
Molybdenum) NLGI #2 or #3
multi purpose type grease
containing molybdenum disulfide
Engine cooling system Good quality ethylene glycol antifreeze or GM spec.
6033-M or equivalent
* If GL-5 Limited Slip Differential Lubricant is not available, use GL-5 Lubricant together with Limited Slip Differential Lubricant additive (Parts No. 8-01052-358-0) or
equivalent.
FLUID TYPE
Clutch and brake fluid reservoir Besco brake fluid (For light duty)
Hydraulic brake fluid SAE J1703
FMVSS 116 DOT.3 grade
DIESEL FUEL/APPLICABLE STANDARD
JIS (JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD)
DIN (DEUTSCHE INDUSTRIE NORMEN)
SAE (SOCIETY OF AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERS)
BS (BRITISH STANDARD) Based on K2204 GAS OIL
Based on EN590: 1997L
Based on SAE J-313C
Based on BS EN590: 1997
NOTE:
Use the applicable standard or equivalent for diesel fuels.
Page 3431 of 4264
POWER-ASSISTED STEERING SYSTEM 3B-1
STEERING
POWER-ASSISTED STEERING SYSTEM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
General Description ......................................................................................................... 3B – 4
Power Steering System Test ........................................................................................... 3B – 7
Maintenance ..................................................................................................................... 3B – 8
Fluid Level ........................................................................................................................ 3B – 8
Bleeding The Power Steering System............................................................................ 3B – 8
Bleeding Procedure ......................................................................................................... 3B – 8
Flushing The Power Steering System ............................................................................ 3B – 8
Steering Wheel Free Play Inspection ............................................................................. 3B – 9
Front End Alignment Inspection and Adjustment ......................................................... 3B – 9
Special Tools .................................................................................................................... 3B – 10
Power Steering Unit ......................................................................................................... 3B – 11
Power Steering Unit and Associated Parts ............................................................... 3B – 11
Removal ....................................................................................................................... 3B – 11
Installation ................................................................................................................... 3B – 12
Power Steering Unit Disassembled View .................................................................. 3B – 13
Disassembly ................................................................................................................ 3B – 13
Inspection and Repair ................................................................................................. 3B – 13
Reassembly ................................................................................................................. 3B – 14
Main Data and Specifications ..................................................................................... 3B – 14
Special Tools ............................................................................................................... 3B – 15
Power Steering Pump and Associated Parts (4JH1-TC, 4JA1-TC, 4JA1-L) ............ 3B – 16
Removal ....................................................................................................................... 3B – 16
Installation ................................................................................................................... 3B – 16
Power Steering Pump Disassembled View .............................................................. 3B – 17
Disassembly ................................................................................................................ 3B – 18
Inspection and Repair ................................................................................................. 3B – 18
Reassembly ................................................................................................................. 3B – 19
Main Data and Specifications ..................................................................................... 3B – 19
Page 3432 of 4264
3B-2 POWER-ASSISTED STEERING SYSTEM
PAGE
Power Steering Pump and Associated Parts (C24SE) ............................................. 3B – 21
Removal ....................................................................................................................... 3B – 21
Installation ................................................................................................................... 3B – 21
Power Steering Pump Disassembled View ............................................................... 3B – 22
Disassembly ................................................................................................................ 3B – 23
Inspection and Repair ................................................................................................. 3B – 23
Reassembly ................................................................................................................. 3B – 24
Main Data and Specifications ..................................................................................... 3B – 25
Power Steering Pump and Associated Parts (6VE1) ................................................ 3B – 26
Removal ....................................................................................................................... 3B – 26
Installation ................................................................................................................... 3B – 26
Power Steering Pump Disassembled View ............................................................... 3B – 27
Disassembly ................................................................................................................ 3B – 27
Inspection and Repair ................................................................................................. 3B – 28
Reassembly ................................................................................................................. 3B – 28
Main Data and Specifications ..................................................................................... 3B – 30
Supplemental Restraint System Steering Wheel & Column......................................... 3B – 31
Service Precaution ...................................................................................................... 3B – 31
SRS Connectors .......................................................................................................... 3B – 31
Inflator Module ................................................................................................................. 3B – 32
Inflator Module and Associated Parts ....................................................................... 3B – 32
Removal ....................................................................................................................... 3B – 33
Inspection and Repair (with SRS air bag) ................................................................. 3B – 35
Installation ................................................................................................................... 3B – 35
Steering Wheel ................................................................................................................. 3B – 37
Steering Wheel and Associated Parts ....................................................................... 3B – 37
Removal ....................................................................................................................... 3B – 37
Installation ................................................................................................................... 3B – 40
The adjustment method in case a mark is not attached............................................... 3B – 42
Page 3433 of 4264
POWER-ASSISTED STEERING SYSTEM 3B-3
PAGE
Combination Switch ........................................................................................................ 3B – 43
Combination Switch and Associated Parts .............................................................. 3B – 43
Removal ....................................................................................................................... 3B – 43
Installation ................................................................................................................... 3B – 46
Lock Cylinder ................................................................................................................... 3B – 49
Lock Cylinder and Associated Parts ......................................................................... 3B – 49
Removal ....................................................................................................................... 3B – 49
Installation ................................................................................................................... 3B – 52
System Inspection (with SRS air bag) ....................................................................... 3B – 54
Steering Column .............................................................................................................. 3B – 55
Steering Column and Associated Parts .................................................................... 3B – 55
Removal ....................................................................................................................... 3B – 55
Inspection .................................................................................................................... 3B – 58
Installation ................................................................................................................... 3B – 59
System Inspection (with SRS air bag) ....................................................................... 3B – 61
Supplemental Restraint System Steering Wheel & Column and Associated Parts ... 3B – 62
Main Data and Specifications ..................................................................................... 3B – 62
Special Tools ............................................................................................................... 3B – 62
Page 3434 of 4264
3B-4 POWER-ASSISTED STEERING SYSTEM
General Description
The hydraulic power steering system consists of a
pump, an oil reservoir, a steering unit, a pressure hose
and a return hose.
Power Steering Unit
This illustration is based on the RHD model. 440R300001
The power steering unit is rack and pinion type.
The toe-in angle can be adjusted by turning the rod on
each side.
The steering housing cannot be disassembled.
Page 3435 of 4264
POWER-ASSISTED STEERING SYSTEM 3B-5
Hydraulic Pump
442R300004
The hydraulic pump is vane-type design. The
submerged pump has housing and internal parts tha
t
are inside the reservoir and operate submerged in oil.
There are two bore openings at the rear of the pump
housing. The larger opening contains the cam ring,
pressure plate, thrust plate, rotor and vane assembly,
and end plate. The smaller opening contains the
pressure line union, flow control valve and spring.
The flow control orifice is part of the pressure line union.
The pressure relief valve inside the flow control valve
limits the pump pressure.
Page 3436 of 4264
3B-6 POWER-ASSISTED STEERING SYSTEM
Steering Column
This illustration is based on the RHD model.
RTW43BLF000101
WARNING: TO AVOID DEPLOYMENT WHEN
TROUBLE-SHOOTING THE SRS SYSTEM, DO NOT
USE ELECTRICAL TEST EQUIPMENT, SUCH AS
BATTERY-POWERED OR A/C-POWERED VOLT-
METER, OHMMETER, ETC., OR ANY TYPE OF
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT OTHER THAN SPECIFIED
IN THIS MANUAL. DO NOT USE A NON-POWERED
PROBE-TYPE TESTER.
INSTRUCTION IN THIS MANUAL MUST BE
FOLLOWED CAREFULLY, OTHERWISE PERSONAL
INJURY MAY RESULT.
When servicing a vehicle equipped with Supplemental
Restraint System, pay close attention to all WARNINGS
and CAUTIONS.
For detailed explanation about SRS, refer to Restraints
section.
The steering column has three important features in
addition to the steering function:
1. The column is energy absorbing, designed to
compress in a front-end collision to minimize the
possibility of injury to the driver of the vehicle.
2. The ignition switch and lock are mounted
conveniently on the column.
3. With the column mounted lock, the ignition and
steering operation can be locked to prevent theft o
f
the vehicle.
The column can be disassembled and reassembled.
However, to insure the energy absorbing action, use
only the specified screws, bolts and nuts as designated,
and tighten them to the specified torque.
Handle the column with care when it is removed from
the vehicle. A sharp blow on the end of steering shaft o
r
shift lever, or dropping the assembly could shear o
r
loosen the fastenens that maintain column rigidity.