alarm LAND ROVER DISCOVERY 2002 User Guide

Page 1175 of 1672

INTERIOR TRIM COMPONENTS
76-3-22 REPAIRS
38.Remove 7 nuts securing each stowage pocket
to headlining and collect mounting plates.
39.Remove both pockets from headlining.
40.Remove 8 screws securing rear console to
headlining and collect 3 mounting plates.
41.Remove rear console from headlining.
Refit
1.Fit rear console and mounting plates to
headlining.
2.Fit and tighten nuts securing rear console to
headlining.
3.Fit both stowage pockets and mounting plates
to headlining.
4.Fit and tighten nuts securing stowage pockets
to headlining.
5. Models with rear A/C:
aFit 3 central air vents to headlining.
bFit 2 rear air vents to headlining.
cFit foam pads to air vents.
6.With assistance, position headlining in vehicle.
7.Fit and tighten screw securing centre of
headlining to roof.
8.Connect multiplug to rear sunroof switch.
9.Fit rear sunroof switch to rear console.
10.Fit clips securing rear edge of headlining to
sunroof. 11.Position rear interior lamp to headlining and
connect multiplug.
12.Fit rear interior lamp to headlining.
13. Models with rear A/C:
aPosition rear A/C control panel to headlining
and connect multiplugs and Lucar
connectors.
bFit rear A/C control panel to headlining.
14. Models with volumetric alarm: Connect
multiplug to front volumetric sensor and fit
sensor to headlining.
15.Fit grab handles to headlining and secure with
bolts.
16.Fit end caps to grab handles.
17.Fit front sunroof aperture trim.
18.Fit rear sunroof aperture trim.
19.Fit tail door aperture upper trim casing.
20.Fit sun visor clips to headlining and secure with
screws.
21.Fit caps to sun visor clips.
22.Position front stowage pocket to headlining and
connect multiplugs to sunroof switches.
23.Fit and tighten 10 screws securing front
stowage pocket to headlining.
24.Connect multiplug to front interior lamp.
25.Fit front interior lamp to headlining and secure
with nuts.
26.Fit lens to front interior lamp.
27.Fit and tighten screw securing front stowage
pocket to headlining.
28.Fit access panel to front edge of front stowage
pocket.
29.Position sun visor to headlining and secure to
clip.
30.Connect multiplug to sun visor.
31.Fit and tighten screws securing sun visor to
headlining.
32.Repeat process for second sun visor.
33. Models with premium ICE: Position both 'A'
post trim casings and connect multiplugs to
speakers.
34.Fit both trim casings to 'A' posts and secure
with clips.
35.Fit both 'B' post upper trim casings.

+ INTERIOR TRIM COMPONENTS,
REPAIRS, Trim casing - upper - 'B' post.
36.Fit both 'D' post trim casings.

+ INTERIOR TRIM COMPONENTS,
REPAIRS, Trim casing - 'D' post.

Page 1270 of 1672

PANEL REPAIRS
REPAIRS 77-2-21
REPAIRS
Front bulkhead assembly
Remove
1.Disconnect both battery leads, negative lead
first.
2.Disconnect leads/multiplug from alternator.
3.Remove front wing.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Wing - front - up to 03MY.
4.Remove washer reservoir.

+ WIPERS AND WASHERS, REPAIRS,
Reservoir - washer - up to 03MY.
5. Models with A/C: Remove condensor.

+ AIR CONDITIONING, REPAIRS,
Condenser.
6. Diesel models: Remove gearbox fluid cooler.
7.Remove RH and LH headlamps.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Headlamp - up
to 03MY.
8.Release headlamp levelling motors and
position aside.
9.Release headlamp wiring and position aside.
10.Remove battery.

+ CHARGING AND STARTING,
REPAIRS, Battery.
11.Remove battery tray.
12.Remove air filter assembly.

+ ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM -
Td5, REPAIRS, Air filter assembly.

+ ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM -
V8, REPAIRS, Air cleaner assembly.
13.Remove 2 earth leads from LH of front
bulkhead.
14.Remove RH horn.

+ ALARM SYSTEM AND HORN,
REPAIR, Vehicle horn.
15. Models with A/C: Release and remove A/C
pipes.
16.Remove RH and LH crush cans.
17.Remove bonnet release cable.
18.Support bonnet in open position
19.Remove bonnet locking mechanism.
20.Remove VIN plate.
21.Remove 2 bolts securing front bulkhead
assembly to chassis.
22.Remove centre braces.Repair
1.Remove existing panel(s), prepare panel joint
faces and install new panel(s) in accordance
with Panel Replacement Procedure. Punch or
drill holes in new panel for plug welding as
shown.
Refit
1.Fit centre braces.
2.Fit 2 bolts securing bulkhead to chassis and
tighten to 45 Nm (33 lbf.ft).
3.Fit VIN plate.
4.Fit bonnet locking mechanism.
5.Fit bonnet release cable.
6.Fit crush cans.
7. Models with A/C: Fit A/C pipes.
8.Fit RH horn.

+ ALARM SYSTEM AND HORN,
REPAIR, Vehicle horn.
9.Fit 2 earth leads to LH of front bulkhead.
10.Fit air filter assembly.

+ ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM -
Td5, REPAIRS, Air filter assembly.

+ ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM -
V8, REPAIRS, Air cleaner assembly.
11.Fit battery tray.
12.Fit battery. Do not connect leads.

+ CHARGING AND STARTING,
REPAIRS, Battery.
13.Fit headlamp wiring and headlamp levelling
motors.
14.Fit RH and LH headlamps.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Headlamp - up
to 03MY.
15. Diesel models: Fit gearbox fluid cooler.
16. Models with A/C: Fit condensor.

+ AIR CONDITIONING, REPAIRS,
Condenser.
17.Fit washer reservoir.

+ WIPERS AND WASHERS, REPAIRS,
Reservoir - washer - up to 03MY.

Page 1271 of 1672

PANEL REPAIRS
77-2-22 REPAIRS
18.Fit front wing.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Wing - front - up to 03MY.
19.Connect leads/multiplug to alternator.
20.Connect battery leads, negative lead last.Bonnet locking platform
Remove
1.Disconnect both battery leads, negative lead
first.
2.Disconnect leads/multiplug from alternator.
3.Remove front bumper assembly.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Bumper assembly - front.
4. Models with A/C: Remove condensor.

+ AIR CONDITIONING, REPAIRS,
Condenser.
5. Diesel models: Remove gearbox fluid cooler.
6.Remove RH and LH headlamps.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Headlamp - up
to 03MY.
7.Remove RH and LH repeater lamps.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Lamp - front
repeater.
8.Release headlamp wiring and position aside.
9.Remove battery.

+ CHARGING AND STARTING,
REPAIRS, Battery.
10.Remove battery tray.
11.Remove air filter assembly.

+ ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM -
Td5, REPAIRS, Air filter assembly.

+ ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM -
V8, REPAIRS, Air cleaner assembly.
12.Remove RH horn.

+ ALARM SYSTEM AND HORN,
REPAIR, Vehicle horn.
13.Remove bonnet release cable.
14.Support bonnet in open position
15.Remove bonnet locking mechanism.
16.Remove VIN plate.
17.Remove centre braces.

Page 1272 of 1672

PANEL REPAIRS
REPAIRS 77-2-23
Repair
1.Remove existing panel(s), prepare panel joint
faces and install new panel(s) in accordance
with Panel Replacement Procedure. Punch or
drill holes in new panel for plug welding as
shown.
Refit
1.Fit centre braces.
2.Fit VIN plate.
3.Fit bonnet locking mechanism.
4.Fit bonnet release cable.
5.Fit RH horn.

+ ALARM SYSTEM AND HORN,
REPAIR, Vehicle horn.
6.Fit air filter assembly.

+ ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM -
Td5, REPAIRS, Air filter assembly.

+ ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM -
V8, REPAIRS, Air cleaner assembly.
7.Fit battery tray.
8.Fit battery. Do not connect leads.

+ CHARGING AND STARTING,
REPAIRS, Battery.
9.Fit headlamp wiring.
10.Fit RH and LH repeater lamps.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Lamp - front
repeater.
11.Fit RH and LH headlamps.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Headlamp - up
to 03MY.
12. Diesel models: Fit gearbox fluid cooler.
13. Models with A/C: Fit condensor.

+ AIR CONDITIONING, REPAIRS,
Condenser.
14.Fit bumper assembly.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Bumper assembly - front.
15.Connect leads/multiplug to alternator.
16.Connect battery leads, negative lead last.
Front cross member
Remove
1.Disconnect both battery leads, negative lead
first.
2.Disconnect leads/multiplug from alternator.
3.Remove washer reservoir.

+ WIPERS AND WASHERS, REPAIRS,
Reservoir - washer - up to 03MY.
4. Models with A/C: Remove condensor.

+ AIR CONDITIONING, REPAIRS,
Condenser.
5. Diesel models: Remove gearbox fluid cooler.
6.Remove RH and LH headlamps.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Headlamp - up
to 03MY.
7.Release headlamp levelling motors and
position aside.
8.Release headlamp wiring and position aside.
9.Remove RH horn.

+ ALARM SYSTEM AND HORN,
REPAIR, Vehicle horn.
10. Models with A/C: Release and remove A/C
pipes.
11.Remove RH and LH crush cans.
12.Remove 2 bolts securing front bulkhead
assembly to chassis.
13.Remove centre braces.
Repair
1.Remove existing panel(s), prepare panel joint
faces and install new panel(s) in accordance
with Panel Replacement Procedure. Punch or
drill holes in new panel for plug welding as
shown.

Page 1273 of 1672

PANEL REPAIRS
77-2-24 REPAIRS
Refit
1.Fit centre braces.
2.Fit 2 bolts securing bulkhead to chassis and
tighten bolts to 45 Nm (33 lbf.ft).
3.Fit crush cans.
4. Models with A/C: Fit A/C pipes.
5.Fit RH horn.

+ ALARM SYSTEM AND HORN,
REPAIR, Vehicle horn.
6.Fit headlamp wiring and headlamp levelling
motors.
7.Fit RH and LH headlamps.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Headlamp - up
to 03MY.
8. Diesel models: Fit gearbox fluid cooler.
9. Models with A/C: Fit condensor.

+ AIR CONDITIONING, REPAIRS,
Condenser.
10.Fit washer reservoir.

+ WIPERS AND WASHERS, REPAIRS,
Reservoir - washer - up to 03MY.
11.Connect leads/multiplug to alternator.
12.Connect battery leads, negative lead last.
Headlamp mounting panel - RH
Remove
1.Disconnect both battery leads, negative lead
first.
2.Disconnect leads/multiplug from alternator.
3.Remove front bumper assembly.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Bumper assembly - front.
4. Models with A/C: Remove condensor.

+ AIR CONDITIONING, REPAIRS,
Condenser.
5. Diesel models: Remove gearbox fluid cooler.
6.Remove RH headlamp.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Headlamp - up
to 03MY.
7.Remove RH repeater lamp.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Lamp - front
repeater.
8.Release headlamp levelling motor and position
aside.
9.Release headlamp wiring and position aside.
10.Remove battery and battery tray.

+ CHARGING AND STARTING,
REPAIRS, Battery.
11.Remove horn.

+ ALARM SYSTEM AND HORN,
REPAIR, Vehicle horn.
12.Remove RH crush can.
13.Remove 2 bolts securing front bulkhead
assembly to chassis.
14.Remove RH centre brace.

Page 1274 of 1672

PANEL REPAIRS
REPAIRS 77-2-25
Repair
1.Remove existing panel(s), prepare panel joint
faces and install new panel(s) in accordance
with Panel Replacement Procedure. Punch or
drill holes in new panel for plug welding as
shown.
Refit
1.Fit centre brace.
2.Fit 2 bolts securing bulkhead to chassis and
tighten bolts to 45 Nm (33 lbf.ft).
3.Fit crush can.
4. Models with A/C: Fit A/C pipes.
5.Fit horn.

+ ALARM SYSTEM AND HORN,
REPAIR, Vehicle horn.
6.Fit battery and battery tray. Do not connect
leads.

+ CHARGING AND STARTING,
REPAIRS, Battery.
7.Fit headlamp wiring and headlamp levelling
motors.
8.Fit repeater lamp.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Lamp - front
repeater.9.Fit headlamp.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Headlamp - up
to 03MY.
10. Diesel models: Fit gearbox fluid cooler.
11. Models with A/C: Fit condensor.

+ AIR CONDITIONING, REPAIRS,
Condenser.
12.Fit bumper assembly.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Bumper assembly - front.
13.Connect leads/multiplug to alternator.
14.Connect battery leads, negative lead last.
M77 1741A

Page 1276 of 1672

PANEL REPAIRS
REPAIRS 77-2-27
11.Fit headlamp.

+ LIGHTING, REPAIRS, Headlamp - up
to 03MY.
12. Diesel models: Fit gearbox fluid cooler.
13. Models with A/C: Fit condensor.

+ AIR CONDITIONING, REPAIRS,
Condenser.
14.Fit washer reservoir.

+ WIPERS AND WASHERS, REPAIRS,
Reservoir - washer - up to 03MY.
15.Connect leads/multiplug to alternator.
16.Connect battery leads, negative lead last.
Valance upper assembly - LH
In this procedure, the front wing, the valance outer
reinforcement and the bonnet alarm switch mounting
bracket are replaced in conjunction with the LH
valance upper assembly.
Remove
1.Disconnect both battery leads, negative lead
first.
2.Disconnect leads/multiplug from alternator.
3.Remove front wing.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Wing - front - up to 03MY.
4.Remove air filter assembly.

+ ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM -
V8, REPAIRS, Air cleaner assembly.

+ ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM -
Td5, REPAIRS, Air filter assembly.
5.Remove PAS/ACE reservoir.
6.Remove ABS modulator.

+ BRAKES, REPAIRS, Modulator unit
- ABS.
7.Remove brake pipes from valance.
8.Release harness from valance and position
aside.
9. Models with A/C: Depressurise A/C system
and remove pipes from valance.

+ AIR CONDITIONING, REFRIGERANT
RECOVERY, RECYCLING AND
RECHARGING, Refrigerant recovery,
recycling and recharging.

Page 1279 of 1672

PANEL REPAIRS
77-2-30 REPAIRS
Valance upper assembly (front section) -
LH
In this procedure, the front wing, the valance outer
reinforcement (front section) and the bonnet alarm
switch mounting bracket are replaced in conjunction
with the LH valance upper assembly (front section).
Remove
1.Disconnect both battery leads, negative lead
first.
2.Disconnect leads/multiplug from alternator.
3.Remove front wing.

+ EXTERIOR FITTINGS, REPAIRS,
Wing - front - up to 03MY.
4.Remove air filter assembly.

+ ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM -
Td5, REPAIRS, Air filter assembly.

+ ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM -
V8, REPAIRS, Air cleaner assembly.
5.Remove PAS/ACE reservoir.
6.Remove ABS modulator.

+ BRAKES, REPAIRS, Modulator unit
- ABS.
7.Release harness from valance and position
aside.
8. Models with A/C: Depressurise A/C system
and remove pipes from valance.

+ AIR CONDITIONING, REFRIGERANT
RECOVERY, RECYCLING AND
RECHARGING, Refrigerant recovery,
recycling and recharging.Repair
1.Remove existing panel(s), prepare panel joint
faces and install new panel(s) in accordance
with Panel Replacement Procedure. Punch or
drill holes in new panel for plug welding as
shown.
Refit
1. Models with A/C: Fit A/C pipes and recharge
A/C system.

+ AIR CONDITIONING, REFRIGERANT
RECOVERY, RECYCLING AND
RECHARGING, Refrigerant recovery,
recycling and recharging.
2.Fit harness to valance.
3.Fit ABS modulator.

+ BRAKES, REPAIRS, Modulator unit
- ABS.
4.Fit PAS/ACE reservoir and refill fluids to correct
levels.

+ FRONT SUSPENSION,
ADJUSTMENTS, ACE hydraulic system
bleeding.

+ CAPACITIES, FLUIDS AND
LUBRICANTS, Fluids.
M77 1744
M77 1689A

Page 1470 of 1672

BODY CONTROL UNIT
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION 86-3-1
BODY CONTROL UNIT DESCRIPTION AND OPERAT ION
Description
General
The Body Control Unit (BCU) is located behind the passenger glovebox and is connected to the main harness by four
connectors on its bottom edge and an additional connector located on the side of the BCU casing. Mounting the BCU
behind the fascia makes it reasonably inaccessible for intruders to disable the anti-theft system.
The BCU uses solid-state microprocessor control to perform logical operations and timing functions for a variety of
the vehicle's electrically operated systems, these include:
lDoor locking.
lAnti-theft alarm and immobilisation system.
lExterior lighting including direction indicators and hazard warning lamps.
lCourtesy lighting.
lWipers and washers.
lElectric windows and sunroof.
lHeated windows.
The BCU also communicates with several other electronically controlled systems such as the EAT ECU and SLABS
ECU and also has a datalink between the Intelligent Driver Module (IDM) and the instrument pack. The datalink is a
low speed bus capable of transmitting and receiving messages at a data rate of 10,400 bits per second. Additional
inputs and outputs to peripheral devices are included which are necessary for determining vehicle status for particular
logical operations e.g. crank, ignition key inserted, fuel flap enable etc.
The BCU receives its power supply from the engine compartment fuse box, and is protected by a 10 A fuse.
The BCU communicates with the IDM to provide the control signals to perform power switching operations in
conjunction with dedicated relays.
IDM
The IDM is integrated into the passenger compartment fuse box, which is mounted behind the fascia below the
steering column. There are no harnesses between the fuse box and the IDM. The IDM performs the power switching
operations for several of the vehicle's electrical systems.
The IDM communicates with the BCU and the instrument pack via a serial interface. If the BCU or the IDM is replaced,
the communications link between the two units has to be re-established. This can be done either by switching on the
ignition and leaving it on for five minutes, or by using TestBook. The vehicle immobilisation will remain active until the
communications link between the BCU and IDM has been re-established.
Transit mode
To prevent excessive battery drain during transit to overseas markets, the vehicle is placed in a transit mode. The
following functions are disabled when the vehicle is in transit mode:
lVolumetric sensors.
lPassive immobilisation.
lImmobilisation of the vehicle by use of door lock.
lIgnition key interlock.
lElectric seat enable time-out with driver's door open.

Page 1471 of 1672

BODY CONTROL UNIT
86-3-2 DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Power supply
Battery supply to the BCU and the IDM is provided through a 10 A fuse located in the engine compartment fuse box.
The BCU unit receives an ignition switched power supply (ignition switch position II) input via a 10 A fuse in the
passenger compartment fuse box.
The BCU receives a signal when the ignition switch is turned to the crank position, it then supplies an earth path to
the starter relay coil, to enable the crank operation by supplying power through the starter relay contacts to the starter
motor.
Battery voltage is monitored and BCU operation will function normally between 8 and 18 volts. Between 5.7 and 8
volts the BCU is in the 'under volts' state. The status of the battery is used to determine which outputs may be driven.
If a voltage supply above 18 volts is experienced, outputs will not normally be driven except for those functions which
are required during cranking (robust immobilisation, antenna coil, crank enable relay and feed to gear position switch
contacts W, X, Y, Z). In the over voltage state the vehicle can be driven, but all other functions are disabled and
outputs are switched off (power windows, heated screen, direction indicators etc.).
All functions are disabled on power up until communications between the BCU and IDM have been established. If
communications cannot be established, operation will commence with degraded functionality.
Battery supply to the IDM is provided through the inertia switch and a 10 A fuse in the engine compartment fuse box.
If the inertia switch contacts are closed battery voltage is available at the IDM; if the inertia switch contacts are open
there is no battery supply to the IDM. The supply condition of the IDM is signalled to the BCU via the serial bus. If the
inertia switch is operated (contacts open) the change in state is detected by the BCU which unlocks the doors if the
ignition switch is in position II and the alarm is not set.
The BCU is earthed through a hard-wire connection.
Inputs and outputs
The BCU and IDM process inputs and provide the necessary outputs for control and operation of the vehicle's 'body'
systems.
BCU inputs
The BCU processes signals received from the following components:
lDoor latch switches.
lDriver's door key lock/ unlock switches.
lBonnet activated security system.
lVolumetric sensors.
lCentral Door Locking (CDL) switches.
lRemote transmitter (via receiver unit).
lInertia fuel cut-off switch.
lIgnition switch.
lFuel flap release switch.
The input voltages (V
in) for BCU digital signals are defined as follows:
lLogic 1 when V
in ≥ 6V.
lLogic 0 when V
in ≤ 2V.
BCU input voltages between 2 and 6 volts are indeterminate and cannot be guaranteed.
Analogue input voltages are measured as a ratio with respect to battery voltage.

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